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2024年秋四川省德陽市中江縣永興鎮(zhèn)中學第三次月考題九年級英語學校:___________姓名:___________班級:___________考號:___________完形填空(每小題2分,共30分)AHumansarenotthestrongestorthefastestonourplanet.Comparedtomanyotheranimals,we’resmalland1.Butourbrainsandtechnologyhavehelpedussurvive(生存)intheworld.Thefirstgreatinventionwasagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè)).Ancientpeoplecollectedwildgrains(谷物)toeat.Theydidn’tstart2grainsuntil13,000BC.RicewasgrowninChinainaround11,000BC.Agriculture3animalstoo,andtheearliestanimalskeptbypeopleforfoodarebelievedtobepigs.Anothergreat,world-shakinginventionwasthecompass(指南針).Itwasinventedbetween200BCand100ADinChina.Beforethat,peoplehadtousethesunand4,tofinddirections,anditwasimpossibletodothatwhentheskywascoveredwithclouds.Thankstotheinventionofthecompass,wecanknowthedirectioninany5now.1.A.silly B.fast C.smart D.weak2.A.eating B.making C.growing D.selling3.A.clears B.includes C.memorize D.punishes4.A.clouds B.rivers C.stars D.trees5.A.weather B.field C.society D.cultureBWhenitcomestotheDoubleNinthFestival,almosteveryChineseknowsit.TheDoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalledChongyangFestival.Itisadayforpeopletoclimbmountains,6Chrysanthemum(菊花),drinkchrysanthemumwineandeatChongyang7.Itissaidthatbyclimbingupahighmountain,allkindsofdisasters(災難)couldbe8.ManywidelyknownpoemsbypoetsintheTangDynastywerecreatedto9thebeautifulviewsandfeelingsofmountainclimbing.Now,familymembersorgoodfriendsoftengettogethertoclimbmountainstoenjoythebeautifulscenery.10theysharethehappinessoftheirholidayswitheachother.Chrysanthemumflowersarepopularduringthefestival,anditisa11toenjoyabigchrysanthemumshow.Peoplealwaysadmirechrysanthemumswithfamilyonthatdaybecauseitcandrivethebadthings12.Peopleoftenthinkthatbydrinkingchrysanthemumwine,illnesscanbeprevented.Chongyangcakeisakindofsteamed(蒸)cakehavingtwofloorswithnuts(堅果)andjujube(棗)putbetweenthem.SincecakeinChineseispronounced“gao”meaninghigh,personalprogressisthoughttobemadeinthefollowingdays13eatingthecake.Asnineispronounced“jiu”meaning14inChinese,thenumbernineisgiventhemeaningoflonglife.In1989,theDoubleNinthFestivalwassetasSenior’sDay—adaytorespecttheelderlyandtoletthemenjoy15.6.A.notice B.watch C.a(chǎn)dmire D.see7.A.cakes B.bread C.meals D.desserts8.A.performed B.encouraged C.supposed D.prevented9.A.take B.describe C.make D.change10.A.So B.Because C.But D.And11.A.pleasure B.pride C.fair D.secret12.A.down B.a(chǎn)way C.back D.up13.A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.when D.during14.A.short B.long C.high D.wide15.A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves D.himself閱讀理解(每小題2分,共30分)AOnSept28,theChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA)showedanewspacesuit(宇航服)forlandingonthemoon.Thisispartofthecountry’splantosendastronautstothemoonby2030.Theagencyisalsoinvitingpeopletohelppickanameforthespacesuit.Thespacesuitismadewithmanynewtechnologies.ItislighterandmorecomfortablethanotherChinesespacesuits.16.WhatdidCMSAinvitethepublictodo?A.Testthespacesuit. B.Namethespacesuit.C.Choosethespacesuit. D.Producethespacesuit.17.Whydidscientistschooseaspecialkindoffabricforthespacesuit?A.Tomakethespacesuitfashionable.B.Toreducethecostofthespacesuit.C.Toincreasetheweightofthespacesuit.D.Toprotecttheastronautsfromtheharshenvironment.18.Whereisthisarticleprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Astorybook. C.Anewswebsite. D.Afashionmagazine.BMorethan940childrenhavediedinhotcarsintheU.S.since1990.Intheyearof
2019,59childrendiedinsuchaccidents.PranavhVallabhaneni,15,studiesatUnionvilleHighSchool,Pennsylvania,U.S.Fouryearsago,hisparentslefthisbabybrotherinthecarwhileshopping.Itwasverydangerous.Theboyfoundoutthatmanybabiesdiedincarswhentheirparentslefttheminsideonhotdays.Asitisreported,onapleasant24℃dayoutside,theinsideofthecarcanheatupto32℃injust2minutes.Within20minutes,theinsidetemperaturecanriseto40℃.Afteranhour,itcanhit48℃.Hewantedtosolvethisproblem.Hemadeaspecialdevice(裝置).Itcansendamessagetoparents’mobilephoneswhentheircargetstoohot.Italsosoundsabuzzer(蜂鳴器)andtellsnearbypoliceofficers.Vallabhaneni’sdevicewonfirstplaceataglobalK-12educationcompetition.Heisapplyingforapatent(申請專利)andhopestohelpmorepeople.“It’sgoodtoseehowitgrewfromanideatoaninvention,”Vallabhanenisaid,“Ihopeitwillsavemorebabies’livesandmaketheworldbetter.”19.Onapleasant24℃day,whattemperaturemightitbeinsidethecaranhourlater?A.24℃. B.32℃. C.40℃. D.48℃.20.WhydidVallabhaneniwanttomakesuchaspecialdevice?A.Becausehewantedtoapplyforapatent.B.Becauseheenjoyedinventingnewdevices.C.Becausehisbrotherdiedinthecaronahotday.D.Becausehehopeditcouldsavemorebabies’lives.21.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thedangerofdrivingacar.B.Howtomakemoneybyinventingthings.C.Aninventionthatprotectsbabiesincars.D.Aboy’swinningataglobalK-12competition.CPengJingxuan,a28-year-oldChinesegirl,isnowstudyinginamusicuniversityinParis.Whilelearningabroad,sheisalsoworkingatspreadingtraditionalChineseculturetotheworld.ShecanoftenbefoundonFrenchstreets,wearingasilkHanDynasty-styledressandplayingtheguzhengtopassers-by.Bornin1995,Pengbegantolearntheguzhengwhenshewassevenyearsold.AfterarrivinginFranceinlate2017,shesawmanypeopledostreetperformances,butfewofthemknewaboutChinesemusic.Soshedecidedtoplaytheguzhengonthestreets.PengmadeherfirstperformanceinfrontofatheaterinOctober,2018.Thenshestartedtoperformduringweekendsandholidays.Oneyearlater,shepostedhervideosofherstreetperformancesonlineandtheyspreadquickly.Hervideoshavegotmanylikesandmadeheraverypopularguzhengartist.ShehasmillionsoffansontheInternetnow.MoreandmorepeopleshowgreatinterestintheguzhengafterwatchingPeng’sperformances.“Peoplecometomeandpraisemeforthebeautyoftheinstrumentandthemusic.Everytimetheyaskmewhichcountrytheguzhengcomesfrom,Iamveryhappytotellthemit’sfromChina.”Pengfeelsshehasmoreresponsibility(責任)tospreadtraditionalculture.“Whatisnationalisuniversal(全世界的).IhopetoplayabiggerroleinmakingChinesemusicknownbytheworld,”saidPeng.22.WheredoesPengoftenmakeherguzhengperformances?A.Intheuniversity. B.Inthetheater. C.Onstreets. D.Atparties.23.WhendidPengbecomepopular?A.In1995. B.In2017. C.In2018. D.In2019.24.WhatdoesPengmeanbysaying“Whatisnationalisuniversal”?A.Chinesemusicisthebestintheworld.B.Chinesemusicshouldbeknownbytheworld.C.TherearenodifferencesbetweenChinesemusicandothercountries’musicD.WeshouldlistentonotonlyChinesemusicbutalsothemusicfromallovertheworld.25.Thepassageiswrittento_________.A.introduceapopularguzhengartist B.teachpeoplehowtomakeastreetperformanceC.encouragepeopletolearnguzheng D.showthebeautyofChinesemusicDOnewintermorning,TapiwaChiwewewasdrivingtoworkinJohannesburg,SouthAfrica.Henoticedahaze(薄霧)hangingoverthecityanditdidn’ttakelongforhimtorealizethatitwasthepollutionwesuffered.Atthatmoment,Chiwewefeltanurgetodosomethingaboutit,butdidn’tknowwhat.Hewasacomputerengineerandknewlittleaboutenvironmentalscience.Hefirstdidresearchonairpollutionandfoundthatitistheworld’sbiggestenvironmentalhealthrisk.Hedecidedtoworkonitinacooperative(合作的)way.Hetalkedtoscientists,officials,andengineerswhohelpedhimdevelopadeeperunderstandingofthesituation,aswellasanideatoimproveit.Throughyearsofwork.ChiweweandhiscoworkersfromSouthAfricaandChinacreatedanonlineairqualitydecisionsupportsystem(系統(tǒng)).Basedonhistoricalandreal-timedata,thesystemcancorrectlypredict(預測)airpollutionandairquality,whichcanhelppeoplemakebetterdecisionsabouttheirdailymovements,aswellashelpofficialsbettermanagetheiroperations.Chiwewelearnedanimportantlesson—“alessonweallneedtotakeintoheartifwearetoworktowardsabetterfuture.Evenifyou’renotanexpertinaparticularfield,youroutsideexpertisemayholdthekeytosolvingproblemswithinthatfield,”hesaid.WhatifChiwewehadn’tworriedtoresearchtheproblemanddosomethingaboutit?Whatifhehadjusthopedthatsomeone,somewhere,wastakingcareofthematter?AsChiwewesaid:“Whynotjustgoaheadanddealwiththeproblemaswellasyoucan,inyourownway?Youmaybepleasantlysurprised.”26.TapiwaChiweweworkedin_________.A.China B.America C.SouthAfrica D.Japan27.Chiwewefoundthat_________istheworld’sbiggestenvironmentalhealthrisk.A.waterpollution B.landpollution C.a(chǎn)irpollution D.lightpollution28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expertise”meaninthetext?A.傳統(tǒng)觀念 B.專業(yè)知識 C.業(yè)務能力 D.感性認識29.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Chiweweisapersonwithasenseofsocialresponsibility.B.Chiweweknewmoreaboutenvironmentalscience.C.Chiweweworkedonthepollutionbyhimself.D.Thesystemcanreducethepollution.30.Howisthetextorganized?(①:Paragraph1
②:Paragraph2…)A. B. C. D.三、補全短文(每小題2分,共10分)下面文章中有五處(第1—5題)需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。WhatMakesAMovieAHit?31Somestarshavefanswhowillgoandseeanymovietheyarein.However,notallmoviesthathavebigstarsinthemaresuccessful,andusingfamousactorscanbeexpensive!32Therearelotsofmovieswhichcomefrombooks,comics,computergamesorTVshows.JustthinkofHarryPotter,WonderWoman,X-Men,StarWars,etc.Peoplealreadylovethese,sotheycan’twaittoseethemovie.33Beforepeoplegoandseeamovie,theyoftenchecktoseewhatotherswriteortalkaboutitinthenewspapersoronthewebsites.Also,peoplewholoveamoviewilltelltheirfriendshowgooditis.34Thisisreallyimportant.Aswellasposters,mostbigmovieswillnowhaveawebsitethatgivesextrainformationaboutthemovie.Also,whenanewmoviecomesout,thestarsofthemovieusuallytravelaroundtheworldandgiveinterviewstogetpeopleinterestedinthemovie.35Awards(獎)liketheOscarsandtheGoldenGlobesletpeopleknowwhichmoviesaregoodtowatch.Amoviethatgetsanawardoftenbecomesmuchmorepopularthanbefore.A.Makeamoviethatmightwinaprize.B.Useastoryorcharacterspeoplelike.C.Advertisethemoviewell.D.Useactorswhoarereallyfamous.E.Makeamoviewithhightechnology.F.Makeamoviethatpeoplewillwriteortalkabout.四、單詞拼寫(每小題1分,共10分)36.It’snecessaryforustolearnEnglishbecauseitisanilanguage.37.Ing,playingsportsisbeneficialandlet’sstartfromnow.38.DoyoulikethepwrittenbyLiBai?39.It’sapthatyoudidn’tgototheconcertlastnight.Themusictheyplayedwassowonderful.40.Theoldwomankeepsacatandtitasakid.41.Mr.GreenneverdwhyKellygaveupherjob.42.—I’mh.Couldyougivemesomethingtoeat?—OK.Pleasewaitaminute.43.Look,thewatermelonisdintomanypiecesbyyourgrandma.44.—Workhard,andyoucanayourdreaminthefuture.—Thankyouverymuch.45.InmystimeIusuallyreadbooks.五、短文填空(每小題1分,共10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Handswashingwithsoapcanreduce(減少)illnesses.Oneofthe46(easy)waystostopthespreadofillnessistowashyourhands.Butmanychildrenhaven’tdevelopedtherighthabitofhandwashing.Childrendonotwash47(they)handsoftenenoughorlongenough.It’ssuch48simplehabit,butthechildrenaren’tdoingit.Issarandhisfrienddecided49(solve)theproblemusingafunmethod.Theytriedmanytimesandinventedatool50(call)Soapen.Thisgreat51(invent)turnedhandwashingintoafunactivity.Asthenamesuggests,Soapenisapen52ismadeoutofsoap.ThechildrendrawonhandswiththeSoapenandthenwashthedrawingoff.Iftheydon’tspendenoughtimewashingthemoff,thecolors53(remain)onthechildren’shands.Itisvery54(help)forateacherinaclassroom.Afterall,notalltheteachershavethetimetomakeeachchildwashhishands55(proper).“Childrenwashhandsmuchlongerthanbeforenow,becausetheylikedrawingonhands.Soapendoeshelpchildrenmakeagoodhabitofhandwashing,”saidIssar.六、書面表達(25分)電腦是一種發(fā)明,它改變了人們的生活,但是電腦有優(yōu)點,也有缺點。請你以“AInvention—Computer”為題寫一篇短文,發(fā)表一下對學生玩電腦游戲的看法。詞數(shù)100詞左右。內(nèi)容提示:1.電腦游戲為學生帶來娛樂。2.學生們玩游戲,鍛煉了他們的反應能力,擴展了想象力。3.但有些學生整日整夜地玩,家長們非常擔心,因為這會影響學生們的學習和視力。____________________________________________________________________
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