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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
博羅縣2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二期中檢測(cè)
英語(yǔ)試題
總分120分;測(cè)試用時(shí):120分鐘。
注意事項(xiàng):
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改
動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?;卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在
本試卷上無(wú)效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
ADayatFantasylandPark
FantasylandPark,openedin1998,hasbecomeamust-visitdestinationforfamiliesandadventureseekers
alike.
Attractions
TheDragon5sFlightThePirate9sPlunder
Thisheart-stoppingrollercoastertakesyouSetsailonanexcitingadventureasyouhelp
onahigh-speedjoumeythroughthemythicalthepiratesfindtheirhiddentreasure.Thiswater
landsofdragons.Withitstwists,turns,anddrops,rideisperfectforthosewholoveabitofsplash
ifsnotforthefaint-hearted.andexcitement.
TheTimeMachineTheEnchantedForest
StartwithajourneythroughtimeandspaceAwalkthroughtheEnchantedForestislike
inthisinteractiveride.Experiencetheexcitementsteppingintoafairytale.Meetyourfavorite
oftravelingtothefutureandthepast,allwhilecharacters,solveriddles,andenjoyagentleboat
learningaboutthehistoryofhumaninnovation.ridethroughtheforest?smagicallandscapes.
Shows
Witnesstheincredibleaccomplishmentsofthepark'sresidentmagician.
Jointheroyalfamilyandtheirfriendsastheyparadethroughthepark.
TipsforVisitors
?Theparkisopenfrom9AMto9PMdaily.
?Arriveearlytoavoidlongqueuesforpopularattractions.
?DownloadtheFantasylandParkappforamap,waittimesandspecialoffers.
?Don'tforgettocheckthescheduleforshowsandplanyourdayaccordingly.
1.Whichattractionbestsuitsthosewhoenjoywater-basedadventures?
A.TheDragon'sFlight.B.ThePirate5sPlunder.
C.TheTimeMachine.D.TheEnchantedForest.
2.Whatshouldvisitorspayattentionto?
A.Bookonlinetoavoidlongqueues.B.Exploreatanytimewhenavailable.
C.Usetheappfordetailedinformation.D.Ignorethescheduleandenjoyfreely.
3.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?
A.Atextbook.B.Atourguide.C.Atraveljournal.D.Asciencemagazine.
B
Imaginethesilenceofdeafnessorthedarknessofblindness.Theseabsencesmightteachustotreasurewhat
weoftenignore.Fvequestionedsightedfriendsabouttheirvisualexperiences,buttheyreportseeinglittleof
significance.Nevertheless,despitemylackofsight,Idiscovertheworldtobefulloffascinatingdetailsthroughthe
senseoftouch.
Ifgiventhegiftofsightforthreedays,Iwouldstartbyobservingthefacesoffriends,thosewhohaveshown
mekindness.Iwouldlookintotheireyes,windowstotheirsouls,seekingthedepthoftheircharacter.Iwould
studytheshapeoftheirexpressions,thelaughterlines,thewrinklebrowsofconcern.
Onthesecondday,Iwouldburymyselfinthevisualnarrativesofhumanachievementsthroughmuseum
visits.There,Iwouldseetheartthathasbeendescribedtome,fromancientsculpturestomodempaintings,each
tellingastoryofourpast.Theeveningwouldbereservedfortheperformingarts,whereIwouldwitnessthedrama
anddancethatbringlifetothestage.
Thefollowingmorning,Ishouldagaingreetthedawn,anxioustodiscovernewdelights,newinspirationof
beauty.Today,thisthirdday,Ishallspendintheeverydayworld,observingpeopleastheyengageintheroutine
activitiesoftheirdailylives.
Iwhoamblindcangiveonesuggestiontothosewhosee:Useyoureyesasiftomorrowyouwouldbestricken
blind.Weshouldlookupontheworldwithasenseofwonderandaffection,recognizingthebeautyintheordinary.
Oursenses,especiallysight,aregatewaystoexperiencinglife'srichness.Theyallowustoseetheworldinaway
thatisuniqueandprofound.Letususeoureyestoexploretheworldaroundus,forsightisagiftthatrevealsthe
world'sbeautyinvividdetail.
4.Whatistheauthor5smessageaboutsightedfriends?
A.Theynoticesmalldetailsinlife.B.Theycherishvisualexperiences.
C.Theysearchfordailysignificance.D.Theymissthebeautyaroundthem.
5.Whatwouldtheauthordoonthesecondday?
A.Visitlocalhistoricalsites.B.Participateinapaintingclub.
C.Explorevisualartsinmuseums.D.Attendalectureonarthistory.
6.Whatdoestheauthorwishtoobserveonthethirdday?
A.Citynavigation.B.Dailyinteractions.
C.Emotionalexpressions.D.Artisticcommunication.
7.What'stheauthor5smainpurposeinwriting?
A.Toarguerelianceonsight.B.Tourgefulluseofoursenses.
C.Todetailablindperson5sdailylife.D.Todiscusstheroleofhumansenses.
C
Withthesuddenbreakthroughsinartificialintelligenceoverthelastyear,asuddenrealizationhascomefor
thoseofusinthewritingcirclethattherobotshavecomeforourjobsatlast.Recently,Hollywoodwriterswenton
astrikeoverconcernsaboutbeingreplaced.Itendedinamodestvictory,butitseemedlikealosingbattle,likethe
18th-centurycraftsmentryingtostopnewmachinesbutinvain.
Thereplacementofphysicallabourbymachineswasoftenbeneficialinitself,evenifitdidnotfeelthatway
atthetime.Inallpreviouswavesoftechnologicalchange,thejobslosthavebeenmadeupforbythejobscreated,
usuallybetterones.Canthesamebesaidwhenitcomestowriting?Languageishard-wiredintous,whichisthe
propertyofhuman.Writingishowwedoourbestthinking,asJoanDidionobserved,C4Idon'tknowwhatIthink
untilIwriteitdown^^,andthinkingiswhatmakesushuman.Whathappenswhenwenolongerrelyonourown
thoughtstoaddressmorecomplexproblems?
Probablyitwon'tcometothat,ornotyet.Irememberwhenwesaidthesamethingaboutcomputersplaying
chess,thetechnologyisstillinitsearlystage.Inafewyears,wemaynolongerbeabletotellthedifference.What
then?
Mostlikelythefirstwritingtobereplacedwillbepatternedwritinglikebusinessandpromotionalwritings.It
maybethatwriterswilltakeonarolesimilartotoday9sartisansandcraftsmen,pridefortheir“handmade“honour.
Thebestwritingmaybeproducedneitherentirelybycomputernorbyhumans,butbythetwocombined.For
howeveritisproduced,somewritingwillalwaysbebetterthanotherwriting.Whosays?You,thereader.Itmaybe
possibletoteachacomputertowrite,butonlyahumancanfeelthepleasureofreading,orthepain.
8.WhatwasthemainconcernofHollywoodwriters?
A.Theincreaseinworkinghours.B.TheuseofAIinwritingrooms.
C.Thedecreaseinsalariesforthem.D.Thelackoffullcontroloverwork.
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph2probablymean?
A.Wearebomwithlanguage.B.Languageishardtoreplace.
C.Languageisdifficulttochange.D.Webenefitfromlanguage.
10.WhatmightbethefirsttypeofwritingtobereplacedbyAI?
A.Creativefictionwriting.B.Scientificresearchpaper.
C.Advertisementandbrochure.D.Childrenliteratureandpoetry.
11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.CanAIredefinehuman'sfuture?B.WillthepenbemightierthanAI?
C.IsAIathreattohumancreativity?D.WillliteraturebedeadduetoAI?
D
Ithaspreviouslybeenprovedthatrepresentativegesturesimprovesmemoryforconcretewords,inparticular
actionwords.Here,weinvestigatetheimpactofgesturesonabstractwordlearninginaforeignlanguage.We
furtheraskiflearningnovelwordswithgesturespromotessentenceproduction.
ThustwentyGermanspeakerswererecruited(招募)toparticipateintheexperiment,withanaverageage
of21,consistingof12femalesand8males.Noonehadanyknownhearingloss.Thetrainingmaterialcontained
32abstractsentencesinanartificiallanguagedatabasecreatedforexperimentalpurposes.The32sentenceswere
randomlydistributedintwotrainingconditions,with16sentencespergroup.
Incondition1,participantssawthewordandheardit.Afterhalfasecond,itstranslationintoGerman
appearedonthescreen.Meanwhile,avideowithastillimageoftheactressappearedonthescreen.Participants
werecuedtorepeatthewordtheyhadpreviouslyseenandheardaloud.Incondition2,participantssawandhearda
word.Halfasecondlater,theGermantranslationshowedup.Atthesametime,avideowiththeactressperforming
asymbolicgestureforthewordappearedonthescreen.Participantsreadthewordaloudandrepeatedthegesture.
Participantsweretrainedonthe32sentencesfor6days.Memoryperformancewasassesseddailyusing
differenttests.Theoverallresultssupportthepredictionthatlearnershavebettermemoryforwordswithgestures.
Inthesentencetest,participantsproducednewsentenceswiththewordstheyhadacquired.Wordsrepresentedwith
gestureswereusedmorefrequently,showingtheirenhancedaccessibilityinmemory.
Ifaddingagesturetoawordinaforeignlanguageisakeytobetterstorageandslowerforgetting,teaching
andlearningshouldtakethisintoaccount.Teacherscouldpresentnewtextsbyconnectingnewwordswith
gesturesandencouragingstudentstorepeatthem.Learnerscouldabandontheirtraditionalvocabularylistsand
insteadperformtheirownactionsaccompanyingnewwords.
12.WhatwasthepurposeofinvitingtwentyGermanspeakers?
A.Toevaluatetheimpactofhearingproblem.
B.Totesttheirabilitytolearnforeignlanguage.
C.Tocompareaudiovisualandgesturelearning.
D.Toconfirmthepre-experimentalassumption.
13.Howdidthetrainingconditionsdifferforparticipants?
A.Bothgroupsusedthesamemethodswithnodifference.
B.Participantsweredividedbasedontheirgenderandage.
C.Thetrainingconditionswerethesameexceptextragestures.
D.Oneusedonlyaudiovisualaidswhiletheotheronlygestures.
14.Whatconclusioncouldbedrawnfromtheproductionofsentences?
A.Wordswithactionsweremorelikelytobeused.
B.Participantsperformedbetterwithsomegestures.
C.Memoryinfluencedsentenceproductionabilities.
D.Gestureshadnoeffectonthesentenceproduction.
15.Whatsuggestionmightthestudyofferforlanguagelearners?
A.Dependonlyonaudiovisualmaterials.
B.Teachnewwordswithdesignedgestures.
C.Quittraditionalvocabularymemorization.
D.Integratemovementswithwordrepetition.
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,,滿分12.5分))
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。
Moneymanagementisaboutusingyourmoneywisely.Asteenagers,whenyouknowhowtohandleyour
moneywell,youaresettingyourselfupforafinanciallysafeandsuccessfullifelateron.
16Itislikeamapofyourmoney.Itshowshowmuchmoneyyouhavecomingin,howmuchyou're
spending,andhowmuchyouwanttosave.Thishelpsyoudecidewhattospendyourmoneyonandwhattosave
for.
Ifsalsoimportanttoknowthedifferencebetweenwhatyoureallyneedandwhatyoujustwant.17
Byarrangingyourspendingproperly,youcanmanageyourmoneywiselyandmakesmartchoicesforyourfuture.
Anothercoolthingtoknowisaboutsomethingcalledcompoundinterest(復(fù)利).18Ifyoustart
savingandinvestingwhenyou'reyoung,yourmoneycangrowalotmorethanifyoustartlater.Thisway,youcan
havemoremoneyforthefutureandbefinanciallysecurewhentheygrowup.
Furthermore,itisimportanttothinkaboutwhathappenswhenyoumakechoiceswithyourmoney.19
Bythinkingabouttheseconsequences,youcanlearntomakesmartchoiceswithyourmoneythatwillhelpyouin
thelongrun.
Inshort,learningthesemoneymanagementskillsisofgreatsignificance,asithelpsyouunderstandhowto
makeabudget,howtotellthedifferencebetweenneedsandwants,howcompoundinterestworks,andhowto
makesmartfinancialdecisions.20
A.Onekeythingtolearnishowtomakeabudget.
B.Itislikebuildingastrongbaseforyourtallbuilding.
C.Thus,onlyinthiswaycanyoubecomethemasterofmoney.
D.Everytimeyouspend,save,orinvest,therearesomeconsequences.
E.Itislikeamoneytreewhereyourmoneygrowsmoremoneyovertime.
F.Alloftheseskillswillhelpyoubuildastrongfinancialbasisforyourfuture.
G.Needsareessentialslikefood,whilewantsarenice-to-haveslikeanewphone.
第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共四節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,,滿分15分))
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
ZhangJianna,acitycleanerfromBeijing'sSanlitun,Chaoyangsanitationdepartment,hasdrawngreatpublic
attentionforherfluentspokenEnglish.She21herexcellentself-studyEnglishskillstohelp22
whoarelostinthisareafullofembassies.
HerjourneywithEnglishbeganoveradecadeagowhenaforeigner'sgestureof23forhercleaning
work24hertolearnthelanguage.Despitehavingonlyahighschooleducationandworkingademanding
job,ZhangstartedstudyingEnglishattheageof40,usingherchildren'stextbooksandevery25moment
shehad.
Withoutformalstudyhours,Zhangmadethemostof26andafter-worktimeto27
vocabularyandpracticespeaking.Sheovercamememorychallengesbyreviewingwordsatnightand28
theminthemorning,andsheusedoveradozenEnglishlearningappsonherdevices.Herpersistence29,
accumulatingavocabularyofaround3,000words,whichallowshertocommunicate30withforeigners.
Zhang'smotivationforlearningEnglishwastoimproveherabilityto31others,reflectingadeep
senseof32anddedicationtoherwork.Shefindshappinessinhelpingpeopleand33hersel「
worth.Lookingforwardtoretirement,Zhang34touseherEnglishskillstointroduceherhometownand
promotelocaltourism,35hercommitmenttolifelonglearningandcommunitydevelopment.
21.A.improvesB.integratesC.employsD.adjusts
22.A.workmatesB.foreignersC.nativesD.ambassadors
23.A.passionB.appreciationC.puzzleD.sympathy
24.A.forcedB.advocatedC.requestedD.inspired
25.A.availableB.rareC.preciousD.limited
26.A.breaksB.momentsC.potentialsD.challenges
27.A.previewB.checkC.memorizeD.skim
28.A.analyzingB.classifyingC.assessingD.repeating
29.A.stoodoutB.paidoffC.fadedawayD.tookover
30.A.politelyB.bravelyC.confidentlyD.patiently
31.A.persuadeB.serveC.challengeD.repay
32.A.achievementB.belongingC.responsibilityD.safety
33.A.exploringB.revealingC.interpretingD.proving
34.A.desiresB.prefersC.continuesD.dares
35.A.praisingB.acknowledgingC.supportingD.demonstrating
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,,滿分15分))
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Haveyouheardofthecatchphrase"citybucity"?Thephrase,whichmeans“cityornotacity,“36
(go)viralonsocialmedialastweek.Youcanuseit37(describe)whethersomeone,orsomethingisurban
ornot.Infact,moreandmoreforeigntravelersarecomingtoChinaandexperiencingfirsthandthecity38
isvastlydifferentfromtheirpreviousperceptions(認(rèn)知).WhilesomestillhaveanunfairviewofChina,the
truthcannotremain39(hide).
The“Chinatravelboomispartlyduetothe72/144-hourvisa-freetransitpolicy(免簽政策),whichhas
openeddoorsformanyfirst-timevisitors,40(allow)citizensof54countriestheopportunityforshort-term
travelandbusinessvisits.
Chinahastakenmeasuresinrecentmonthstomake41easierforforeignerstousee-paymentservices
inChina,suchasAlipayandWeChatPay,42alsoofferedotherpaymentoperationstoassistthemin
purchasingtickets.
Thankstotheseefforts,14.64millionforeignnationalsenteredChinainthefirsthalfofthisyear,43
increaseof153percentyear-on-year.44(remarkable),8.54millionforeignersenteredvisa-free,a190
percentleapfromthepreviousyear.AstheworldseeksadeeperunderstandingofChina,thecountrywelcomes
thisenthusiasmand45(curious).WithmoreandmoreforeigntravelersvisitingChina,theirstorieswill
crossbordersandbuildmutualunderstanding.
第三節(jié)(共五小題:每小題1分,共5分)
閱讀下面句子,在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
46.Einstein,(commit)toexploringthemysteriesoftheuniverse,madesignificantcontributionstophysics.
47.Manytechenthusiastsexpressa(prefer)forsmartphoneswithadvancedAIcapabilities,astheyoffer
morepersonalizeduserexperiences.
48.Nervousjobapplicantsoftendisplaysignsof(anxious)throughtheirbodylanguage,suchasavoiding
eyecontact.
49.Thethemepark'snewrollercoaster,withitsthrillingloopsandhigh-speeddrops,is(incredible)
appealingtothosewhopursueexcitementandadventure.
50.(detect)subtledifferencesindataisakeycomponentintheadvancementofscientificresearchand
technology.
第四節(jié)(共五小題:每小題1分,共5分)
閱讀句子,從方框中選擇合適的短語(yǔ),在空白處填入其適當(dāng)形式O
appealtoinotherwordsinsiston
cometopowerupsidedownkeepintouchwith
51.Themanagercarryingoutnewpoliciestoimproveefficiency,despitetheinitialresistancefromthe
staff.
52.Thenewgovernmentin2020withpromisesofeconomicreformandenvironmentalprotection.
53.Bodylanguageisaspowerfulasspokenwords.,bodylanguagelikegesturesandfacialexpressionscan
conveyamessagejustaseffectivelyasspokenwords.
54.Intherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,it'scrucialthelatestresearchtostayaheadinyour
field.
55.Sofar,thethemepark'snewmarketingcampaignfamiliesbyhighlightingitskid-friendlyattractions
andspecialdiscountsforgroupvisits.
第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
假定你是李華,一名熱愛(ài)文學(xué)的高中生,準(zhǔn)備參加學(xué)校舉辦的主題為“Heroesinmyeyes”的英語(yǔ)征文比
賽。請(qǐng)寫一篇短文,內(nèi)容包括:
1.英雄人物介紹;
2.他/她對(duì)你的影響。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。
HeroesinMyEyes
IamLiHua,ahighschoolstudentwithapassionforliterature.
第二節(jié)(滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫一段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
Tomwasn'tverygoodatkeepingthingsneatandclean.Therewerealwayssmallpiecesoffoodonthetable
afterheate.Hissocksneverwentintothelaundrybasket.Heonlypickeduphistoyswhenhismomsaidshewould
throwthemaway.Mostdays,hismomcleanedupafterhim.
Oneday,hismomaskedTomtopickuphistoytrains.uNotnow,“Tomsaid.Hewasreadingafunnybook.
Thetoytrainshadbeenonthefloorallday.t4Youknowwhat,Tom?Iwon'taskyouagain.^^sheraisedhervoice,
"I'mdonecleaningfortoday,andIwillfinishitbeforedinner.^^Tom'seyesremainedfixedonthepagesofhis
funnybook,completelyabsorbedinthepicturesandjokes.Thelaughterbubblingupfromthebookseemedto
createabarrierbetweenhimandhismom'srisingvoice.
Atdinner,Tomsawalotofcrumbs(面包屑)onhisplate.Hismom'splatewasclean.Tomdidn'tlikethe
crumbsandfeltawaveofannoyance.Afterdinner,Tom'sfeetwerecold.Hewenttohisroomandlookedinhis
drawer,butitwasempty."Mom,wherearemysocks?^^Tomasked."Therewerenosocksinthelaundrybasket,
soIdidn'twashthem,“hismomsaid.Hearingit,Tomwasnothappy.Nowhisfeetwouldbecoldunlesshewore
dirtysocksfromthefloor.However,hedecidedtogowithoutsocks.
Whenitwasbedtime,Tomwentintohisroomevenwithoutsayinggoodnighttohismom.Unfortunately,he
steppedononeofhistoytrainswithhisbarefbet."Ouch!”Tomcriedloudly."Thatreallyhurt!^^
Tom'scriesechoedthroughthehouse,buthismomdidn'trespondimmediately.Shehadheardthepaininhis
voice,butshealsoknewthatthiswasanimportantmomentforTomtounderstandtheconsequencesofhisactions.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Suddenly,Tomheardaknockonhisdoor.
博羅縣2024-2025學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高二期中檢測(cè)
英語(yǔ)試題參考答案
第一部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2.5分,滿分50分)
A篇
本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,介紹FantasylandPark主題公園,包括了公園的游樂(lè)設(shè)施、表演和游客的建議。
【答案與解析】1-3:BCB
1.【答案】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章"ThePirate'sPlunder"中提到"Setsailonanexcitingadventureasyouhelp
thepiratesfindtheirhiddentreasure.以及"Thiswaterrideisperfectforthosewholoveabitofsplashand
excitement.”表明這是一個(gè)水上游樂(lè)設(shè)施,適合喜歡水上冒險(xiǎn)的人。故選B項(xiàng)。
2.【答案】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章建議游客下載FantasylandPark應(yīng)用程序,以便查看地圖、等待時(shí)間和特
別優(yōu)惠。故選C項(xiàng)。
3.【答案】B推理判斷題。文章介紹了FantasylandPark主題公園的游樂(lè)設(shè)施、表演和給游客的建議。故
選B項(xiàng)。
B篇
本文是一篇記敘文,描述作者如果獲得三天視力,她將會(huì)如何利用,旨在鼓勵(lì)讀者珍惜自己的感官,尤
其是視覺(jué)。
【答案與解析】4-7:DCBB
4.【答案】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段內(nèi)容"…I'vequestionedsightedfriendsabouttheirvisual
experiences,buttheyreportseeing出tieofsignificance."可知,作者暗示她的朋友們常常會(huì)忽視日常生活中的
美。故選D項(xiàng)。
5.【答案】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容"Onthesecondday,Iwouldburymyselfinthevisual
narrativesofhumanachievementsthroughmuseumvisits,"可知,作者計(jì)劃在獲得視力的第二天將通過(guò)參觀博
物館,親眼看那些藝術(shù)作品。故選C項(xiàng)。
6.【答案】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段內(nèi)容"Today,thisthirdday,Ishallspendintheeverydayworld,
observingpeopleastheyengageintheroutineactivitiesoftheirdailylives."可知,作者希望在第三天觀察人們
在日常工作中的互動(dòng)。故選B項(xiàng)。
7.【答案】B推理判斷題。整篇文章通過(guò)一個(gè)假設(shè)的情景一一如果作者能看見(jiàn)三天,她會(huì)怎樣使用她的眼
睛一一來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)視覺(jué)的珍視,并鼓勵(lì)讀者珍惜自己的感官,尤其是視覺(jué)。文章最后一段“Useyoureyesas
iftomorrowyouwouldbestrickenblind.v更是明確了作者的寫作目的,即鼓勵(lì)讀者珍惜并充分利用自己的
感官。故選B項(xiàng)。
C篇
本文是一篇議論文。文章主要討論了人工智能在寫作領(lǐng)域的進(jìn)步以及對(duì)作家職業(yè)的潛在威脅,探討了技術(shù)
進(jìn)步如何影響工作,并提出了作者對(duì)這一現(xiàn)象的看法和未來(lái)作家職業(yè)方向的預(yù)測(cè)。
【答案與解析】8-ll:BACB
8.[答案】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Recently,Hollywoodwriterswentonastrikeoverconcernsabout
beingreplaced."可知,好萊塢作家們抗議的主要原因是他們擔(dān)心自己的工作被AI取代。文章中提到了技
術(shù)進(jìn)步對(duì)寫作行業(yè)的影響,以及作家們對(duì)于被機(jī)器取代的擔(dān)憂。故選Bo
9.【答案】A詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段"Languageishard-wiredintous,whichisthepropertyofhuman."可
知語(yǔ)言是人類的固有屬性,hard-wired的意思是“天生的,固有的",與之意義最接近的是“beborn
with”,意思是“與生俱來(lái)的"。故選A。
10.【答案】C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段"Mostlikelythefirstwritingtobereplacedwillbepatternedwriting
likebusinessandpromotionalwritings."可知,最有可能首先被AI取代的寫作類型是那些模式化的寫作,
如商務(wù)促銷類寫作?!皬V告和宣傳冊(cè)”這類寫作通常結(jié)構(gòu)固定,規(guī)則性強(qiáng),目的是為了促銷推廣,因此更
容易被AI模仿和取代。故選C。
11.【答案】B主旨大意題。本文是一篇議論文。“WillthepenbemightierthanAI?"最能概括文章的主旨,
它暗示了人類寫作與AI寫作之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng),以及人類在寫作中不可替代的情感和創(chuàng)造力。這個(gè)標(biāo)題既引人
深思,又涵蓋了文章討論的核心議題。故選B。
D篇
本文是一篇研究類說(shuō)明文。文章分享了一個(gè)關(guān)于手勢(shì)和外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的研究,這項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)者在外語(yǔ)
語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),使用手勢(shì)對(duì)記憶外語(yǔ)中抽象詞匯有積極的影響,發(fā)現(xiàn)手勢(shì)能增強(qiáng)記憶和句子生成能力。
【答案與解析】12-15:DCAD
12.【答案】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThustwentyGemanspeakerswererecruitedtoparticipateinthe
experiment,”可知該實(shí)驗(yàn)招募了20名說(shuō)德語(yǔ)的參與者,目的是為了證實(shí)研究猜想,即在外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中,使用
手勢(shì)是否能夠增強(qiáng)對(duì)抽象詞匯的記憶。故選D。
13.【答案】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段可知,實(shí)驗(yàn)中,參與者被分為兩組,一組僅使用視聽(tīng)材料進(jìn)行學(xué)
習(xí),而另一組除了視聽(tīng)材料外,還結(jié)合了手勢(shì)。故選C。
14.【答案】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Wordsrepresentedwithgestureswereusedmorefrequently,"可知
使用手勢(shì)記憶的詞匯在句子生成中被更加頻繁地使用。故選Ao
15.【答案】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段作者的建議uLearnerscouldabandontheirtraditionalvocabulary
listsandinsteadperformtheirownactionsaccompanyingnewwords.”可知在外語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中,學(xué)習(xí)者通過(guò)
將手勢(shì)與新詞匯結(jié)合使用,可以提高記憶能力。故選Do
七選五
本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。這篇文章強(qiáng)調(diào)了青少年時(shí)期學(xué)習(xí)理財(cái)技能的重要性,包括如何制定預(yù)算、區(qū)分需求與
欲望、理解復(fù)利的概念,以及做出明智的財(cái)務(wù)決策,以確保未來(lái)的財(cái)務(wù)安全和成功。
【答案與解析】16-20:AGEDF
16.【答案】A根據(jù)設(shè)空的位置可知,本空是該段的主題句。此處是對(duì)于青少年理財(cái)給予的第一條建議,
木艮據(jù)16空后兩句"Itislikeamapofyourmoney.Itshowshowmuchmoneyyouhavecomingin,how
muchyou,respending,andhowmuchyouwanttosave.(它就像你的金錢地圖。它顯示了你有多少錢,你花
了多少錢,以及你想存多少錢。)”可推斷第二段主要是講解在理財(cái)時(shí)做好預(yù)算的重要性。選項(xiàng)A“Onekey
thingtolearnishowtomakeabudget.(需要學(xué)習(xí)的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵事項(xiàng)是如何制定預(yù)算。)“根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的“one
keything”以及最后一段中的總結(jié)uasithelpsyouunderstandhowtomakeabudget,…”的含義可知A選項(xiàng)
符合上下文內(nèi)容和邏輯。故選A。
17.【答案】G根據(jù)本段的段首主題句"It'salsoimportanttoknowthedifferencebetweenwhatyoureally
needandwhatyoujustwant.(了解你真正需要的東西和你只是想要的東西之間的區(qū)別也很重要。)中的
'needed'want,”以及選項(xiàng)G中的“needs"和“wants”可知,此空是對(duì)段首句的解釋。故選G。
18【答案】E根據(jù)本段的段首主題句uAnothercoolthingtoknowisaboutsomethingcalledcompound
interest.(另一個(gè)很酷的事情是了解所謂的復(fù)利。)”可知18一空是對(duì)主題句的進(jìn)一步闡釋。同時(shí),根據(jù).
18__空后一句uIfyouyourmoneycangrowalotmore中的“grow”一詞可推斷選項(xiàng)E"It'slikea
moneytreewhereyourmoneygrowsmorem
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