浙江省杭州市之江實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級期中考試英語試題（含客觀題答案）

杭州市之江實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期八年級期中考試英語試題卷考生須知:1.本科目試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分。滿分120分,考試時間100分鐘。2.答題前,必須在答題卷的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)填寫班級、姓名和座位號。3.所有答案都必須做在答題卷規(guī)定的位置上,各必注意試題序號和答題序號相對應(yīng)?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后,只需上交答題。第I卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)第一節(jié):(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredidthegirlgoonvacation?A.ToShanghai. B.ToBeijing. C.ToHongKong.2.HowoftendoestheboyreadEnglishbooks?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Fivetimesaweek.3.Wherewillthewomanwatchmovies?A.InTown Cinema. B.InMovieWorld. C.InScreenCity.4.Whoisthetallest?A.Tom. B.Jack. C.Tom'sbrother.5.Whatdoestheboymean?A.Hestayedupforthetest. B.Hedoesn’tfeelwell. C.Heisnotfine.第二節(jié):(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)聽下面3段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、 B、 C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你有時間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Ahost. B.Ateacher. C.Areporter.7.WhatTVshowsdoesthewomanlove?A.Talkshows. B.Thenews. C.Gameshows.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第10三個小題。8.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Gotoapark. B.Haveaparty. C.Watchamovie.9.Whatkindofmoviesdoesthegirllike?A. Cartoons.B.Actionmovies. C. Comedies.10.Whenwillthemoviebegin?A.At6:30p.m. B.At7:00p.m. C.At9:00p.m.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第11至第15五個小題。11.Howmanymovietheatersarethereinthetown?A.Three. B.Two. C.One.12.Whydostudentswanttobuyclothesintheshopsinthetown?A.Becausetheclothesarethemostpopular.B.Becausetheclothesarethecheapest.C.Becausethereareonlyafewclothesstores.13.Whichisthemostcrowdedplaceforstudentstogoto?A.Theclothesstore. B.Themusicstore. C.Thepark.14.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofstreetperformers?A.Boring. B.Creative. C.Interesting.15.Whatdocsthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Shoppingiseasyinthetown.B.Histownisagreatplacetolivein.C.Theparkinthetownhasstreetperformers.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié):閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A Doyoureallyknowclearlyaboutyourpersonalities(性格)?Hereisaninterestingquizwithsomequestions.Yourchoicescantellyouwhatyouarelike.Justhaveatryforfun!QuestionsandchoicesResultsandpersonalitiesWhenyouwatchTV,whatkindoffooddoyoueat?A.McDonald'sorKFC.B.Cakesorcookies.C.Beefnoodlesorrice.D.Pizza.A--Youdislikebeingalone.Youliketobewithfriends.B--Youarequietandenjoystayingalone.Youdon'twanttobewithtoomanypeople.C--Peoplelikeyoubecauseyouareeasy-goingandoutgoing.D-Youareproudandconfident.Butsometimesyouthinktoomuchofyourself.Whatwouldyouputuponthewallinalargeroom?A.Apainting.B.Aphoto.C.Acalendar(日歷).D.Aclock.A--Youliketobearoundfriendsandfamily.B--Youlikefashion.Youcarealotaboutthewayyoulook.C--Youarehard-workingandambitious(野心勃勃的).Butsometimespeoplefindyouboring.D--Youarecareful.Youmakeaplanbeforeacting.Whatdoyouliketokeepasapet?A.Chihuahua.B.Germanshepherd.C.Bulldog.D.Poodle.A--Youaresmartandcreative.Maybeyouneedcompany(陪伴)B--You'reenergeticandoutgoing.Andyouhaveabraveandstrongpersonality,C--Youaregentle(溫和的)andyou'realwayscaringforothers.D--Youenjoythechallengeandarereadyforanyexcitingactivity.16.Youcanfindout________throughthequiz.A.whatdogyoucankeep B.whattoputuponthewallinyourroomC.whatpersonalitiesyouhave D.thefoodyoulikewhilewatchingTV17.IfsomeonechoosestocarcakesorcookieswhenwatchingTV.heorshemaybe______.A.friendlyB.confident C.quiet D.outgoing18.Alicealwayscaresforothers.Whatmightsheliketokeepasapet?A.Germanshepherd.B.Bulldog. C.Chihuahua. D.Poodle.B MynameisSam.Ijoinedaclubcalled"passinghelp"lastmonth.NowletmetellyouwhyIjoinedit.OneeveningthisMay,onmywayhomemyoldcarbrokedown.Itwas25milesfrommyhome.Iwantedtogetaride,buttherewasnocar.Itwasalsohardtotakeataxi.Idecidedtotakeabushome.Iwenttoabusstopnearby.Afterawhile,abuscame,butitdidnotgotomytown.Thebusdriverwasayoungwoman.ShewaskindandshetoldmewhichbusIshouldtake.Iwaitedthereforaboutthirtyminutesbutnobuscame.Atlastacarcametomeandawomancameoutofthecar.Shewasjustthebusdriver."WhenIreachedthebusstation,Igottoknowthatthebustoyourtowncouldn’tcome,soIreturnedhere.Ijustcan'tleaveyouhere,"shesaid."GetinmycarandIwilltakeyoubacktoyourhome.""Itisalongway,"Isaid."Comeon.sir."shesaid."Let'sgo."Onthewayshetoldmeastory.Afewdaysago,therewasn'tgasinhercar.Anoldmandroveheruptoagasstationandthenbacktohercar.Whenwegottomyhome,Iwantedtogivehersomemoneytothankher,butshedidn'tacceptit."Ionlywanttohelpothersanddosomethingniceforsomebody.Passitalong,"shesaid.19.WhathappenedtoSamoneeveningthisMay?A.Helosthisway. B.Hiscarbrokedown.C.Hewashurtinanaccident. D.Hecouldn’treachthegasstation.20.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheyoungwomanwas________.A.aclubboss B.ataxidriver C.agasstationworker D.abusdriver21.WhatdidtheyoungwomanwantSamtodo?A.Givehersomemoney. B.Getonherbus.C.Takehertoherhouse. D.Helpothersjustasshedid.22.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AKindOldMan B.GettingaRide C.PassingHelp D.ABrokenCarCToday,itisabigproblemforyoungpeopletogetfinejobsaftertheyleaveuniversity.Itissaidthattherearethousandsofdifferentkindsofjobsintheworld. Butchoosingtherightoneoftenworriesyoungpeople.Findingajobisnotthesameaschoosingajob.Manyyoungpeopleendupinjobsthattheyarenotsuitablefor.Hereareafewstepstohelpyouthinkaboutjobswhichyoumightenjoydoingafterschooloruniversity.First,itisimportanttoknowwhatkindofpersonyouare,whichspecialqualitiesmakeyoubetterthanothersandwhatyouareinterestedin.Thereisadifferencebetweenaninterestandaskill.Ifyoulikeartandenjoylookingatpictures,thatisaninterest.Butifyoucandrawahorsethatlookslikeahorsenotabigdog,thatisaskill.Thenaskyourselfaquestion,"Inthefollowingthreeareas-skillswithpeople,skillswithinformationandskillswiththings,whicharemybestskills?"Afterfindingoutyourbestskills,thenextstepistodoresearch.Tofindoutasmanydifferentkindsofjobsaspossible,youshouldgotothelibraryandreadbooks,magazinesandnewspapersforinformation.Askyourfriendswhattheythinkoftheworktheydo.Thelaststepistotrustyourownideasandyourownthinking!Itisyourownlife.sojustfindthejobyoureallyenjoydoing.23.Accordingtothepassage,howmanystepsshouldyoutakebeforeyoudecidetochoosethejobA.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeaskill?A.Youdowellincomputerprogramming. B.Youenjoysingingpopularsongs.C.YoupracticeEnglisheveryday. D.Youcollectquitealotofstamps.25.Howcanapersonfindouthisorherbestskill?A.Bydoingresearch.B.Byfindingoutwhatheorsheisbestat.C.Bygettingtoknowwhatkindofpersonheorsheis.D.Bygettingtoknowwhatjobheorsheenjoysdoing.26.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?DWemadeasurveyamongdifferentagegroupsonpreferredwaysofwatchingTVprograms.Thefollowingistheanalysis(分析)ofthesurveyresults.Wehopetogivesuggestionstoadvertisersbasedonthefindings.TVviewersofdifferentageswereaskedabouttheirprimarywayofwatchingTV.Theresultscanbeseeninthepiechart,whichshowsthatalthoughliveTVisstillpopular,itisnowpreferredbyjustunderhalfofthosesurveyed.Watchingrecordedprograms(DVR)isthesecondmostpopularway(23%),withonlinestreaming(直播)inthethirdplace(17%).Ofthepeoplewhochooseeachofthethreemainviewingkinds,thegraphshowswhatpercentageoftheseviewingkindsareineachofthesevenagegroups.Tohelpadvertiserslookfortarget(目標(biāo))agegroups,thereportwillfocusonthedata(數(shù)據(jù))showninthisgraph.ThesurveyshowsthatliveTVviewersareolderinage,soadvertisingthroughliveTVwillbelesshelpfulforproductsaimedatyoungerpeople.OndemandorDVRviewersaremorelikelytobeaged25-54.Thisisthebestkindforadvertisersaimingatawideagegroup.Butitshouldberememberedthattheyarelikelytoskipadvertisementswhenwatchingrecordedprograms.Theythinkitisawasteoftimetowatchads.Onlinestreamingviewersaretypicallyyoungerinage(under25).Althoughtheynowmakeuplessthanafifthofviewers,thenumberislikelytoriseinthenearfuture.Generally,itislikelythatthedataforthethreekindswillbecomealmostthesameinthenearfuture.27.WhichofthefollowingisthesecondmostpopularwayofwatchingTV?A.LiveTV. B.Ondemand.C.DVR. D.Onlinestreaming.28.Accordingtothegraph.whichagegrouplikesliveTVbest?A.The18oryoungergroup. B.The18-24group.C.The45-54group. D.The65oroldergroup.29.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedword"skip"inParagraph5?A.Enjoy. B.Avoid. C.Take. D.Find.30.Thepassageismainlyabouttheanalysisof______.A.people’spreferredTVadvertisements B.people'sfavoritewaysofwatchingTVC.advertisers'favoriteTVwatchingtime D.advertisers'suggestionstoTVviewers第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全文章(選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng))。TakingCareofYourEyesEyesareimportanttoyou,andgoodeyeshelpyouseetheworldclearly.Butit’sverycommontoseemanypeoplewearingglassesthesedays.Youmustwanttoknowhowtotakegoodcareofyoureyes.Herearesomequestionsforyoutothinkover.31_______Whenyoustareatcomputersorphonesforalongtime,youreyesoftenfeeltired.So,trytospendlesstimeonscreensandenjoymoretimewithyourfriendsandfamily.Doyougiveyoureyeslotsofrest?WhenyouarewatchingTVorplayingonlinegames,remembertotakebreaks.After20minutesofworkonthescreen,lookatsomething20feetawayforatleast20seconds.It’sreallyuseful.32_______Whenyouhaveenoughsleep,youreyescangetreadyfortheworkofthenewday.Howmanyhoursshouldyouspendonoutdooractivities?33_______Thenaturallightandtherealbeautyhelpyoureyesstayhealthy.Doyouliketoeatfruitandvegetables?34Youreyesneedthem.Theyhelpyoureyesgetthethingstheyneedtoworkattheirbest.A.Howmuchtimedoyouspendonscreens?B.Anddon'tforgettogetenoughsleepatnight.GFoodslikecarrotsandblueberriesarehealthy.D.Youcancloseyoureyesorlookatsomethingfarawayforsometime.B.Doctorssaythatbeingoutdoorsatleasttwohoursadayisgoodforyoureyes.35.Howdoyouprotectyoureyes?(nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________________________________________________第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié):完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,在各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳選項(xiàng)。Onemorning,whenIwasleavingformybusiness,amiddle-agedmancameupandaskedmeforhelp.Hesaidhehadno36_______togetfoodforhislargefamily."Youlookstrong.37_______don'tyouwork?"Iasked."JustbecauseIcan'tgetwork,sir."IfIgiveyouwork,whatpaydoyouwant?""38_______Icangetbreadformyfamily,sir,"heanswered.Idecidedtofindoutifhe39_______meantwhathesaid."OK.I'llgiveyouonepoundanhour40______youcancarryabrick(磚)underyourarmandwalkaroundthesquareforfivehourswithout41_______,"Isaid."Thankyou,sir.Iwill,"hesaid.IfoundabrickandstartedhimwalkingbeforeIwenttomybusiness.I42_______thoughthewoulddowhathehadpromised(承諾).WhenIcamebackfivehourslater,Isawhim43_______walking,withthebrickunderhisarm.Istoppedhimandgavehim44_______pounds.He45_____meandtoldmethatsomepeopleofferedtohelphimwhentheyknewwhyhewasdoingallthis.Hewouldgoandask46_______forwork.Beforeleaving,heaskedifIwouldgivehimthe47_______.Idid.Severalyearslater,awell-dressedmangreetedmeonatrain.Hesaidthathewasthebrickmanandhadhisownbusinessnow."Youknow,Istillkeepthatbrickandalwaysvalue(重視)itasthemost48_____thingIhave.Becauseithasbroughtme49_____andsuccess."Infact,itwasnotthebrickthatmadetheman50_____,buthisfaithfulness(忠誠)indoingevenaverylittlething.36.A.hopeB.moneyC.plan D.time37.A.WhereB.WhatC.How D.Why38.A.AslongasB.AssoonasC.Asfaras D.Eversince39.A.easilyB.simplyC.really D.usually40.A.soB.ifC.because D.unless41A.stoppingB.runningC.playing D.laughing42.A.alwaysB.oftenC.never D.sometimes43.A.alsoB.alreadyC.just D.still44.A.fourB.fiveC.six D.seven45.A.foundB.forgotC.thanked D.called46.A.himB.themC.me D.her47.A.brickB.businessC.job D.bread48.A.beautifulB.expensiveC.important D.interesting49.A.beautyB.healthC.prize D.luck50.A.goodB.smartC.warm D.successful第二節(jié):語法填空(共10小題，每小題1分,滿分10分)Myname'sBruce.Ithinkfriendsareimportantinmylife.Tonyisoneofmy51_____________(good)friends.Heisveryoutgoing.ButI'mmoreoutgoingthan52_____________.Sometimeswetalkwitheachotherwe53_____________(happy).Wemakeeachotherlaughloudly.Hehasthesamehobbies54_____________me.Webothenjoyplayingsports.Afterclassweoftenplaybasketballforhalf55_____________hour.Iplaybasketballworsethanhim.Soheoften55_____________(teach)mecarefully.Wealsolikemusic.Wegotothemusicclubtwiceaweek.Lastmonth,Tony56_____________(win)firstprizeinasingingcompetition.Ofcoursewealsohavesomedifferences.Forexample,heisinterestedinmath,58_____________Ithinkmathisdifficultandboring.Lastyear,heoftencametomyhome59_____________(help)mewithmymath.Finally,Imade