6-考點精講六　八年級(上)Modules 4－6

考點精講六八年級(上)Modules4－6溫馨提示：請先完成“教材基礎檢測”中對應的內容！辨析except,besides,exceptfor與but(Module4P26)考點含義及用法except作介詞,意為“除……之外”。except后面跟的內容不包括在內besides作介詞,意為“除了……外(還)”。besides后面跟的內容包括在內(表示累加)exceptfor意為“除了”,表示對整體主要部分的肯定和對局部的否定,起部分修正作用but作介詞,常與nobody,nothing,noone等表示否定的不定代詞連用,與except同義【注意】besides還可作副詞,意為“而且,還有”。1.(2024·柳南區(qū)三模)Everyonereadinsilenceintheclassroom

Jimmy.Hewasabitnoisy.A.besidesB.includingC.except2.(原創(chuàng))—Didyoustudyanyotherlanguages

Englishwhenyouwereatcollege?—Yes,Istudiedthree.ButIhaveforgottenall______afewwordsofeach.A.but；besidesB.but；exceptC.besides；but3.(原創(chuàng))—Yourcompositionisexcellent

yourbadhandwriting(書寫).—Iwillbemorecarefulnexttime.A.exceptforB.exceptC.besidesCCA辨析offer,give與provide(Module5P34)考點含義及用法offer意為“提議；提出”。常用結構：offertodosth.主動提出做某事；offersb.sth.＝offersth.tosb.提供某人某物give意為“給,送”。常用結構：givesb.sth.＝givesth.tosb.給某人某物provide意為“提供；供應”。指為某人提供需要或有用的東西。常用結構：providesb.withsth.＝providesth.forsb.為某人提供某物【一言辨異】Weshouldofferhelptoothers.Westudentscangiveoldclothestothehomelesspeople,andtheteacherscanprovidelearningskillsforthepoorchildren.我們應當向別人主動提供幫助。我們學生可以為無家可歸的人提供舊衣服,而老師們可以為貧困兒童提供學習技能。1.(2024·臨夏州改編)Thehealthwebsiteprovidesalotofusefuladvice

teenagers.A.withB.forC.toB2.微語篇選詞填空videZhangGuimeiisoneofthetoptenpeoplemovingChina.Shealways①

1tohelpthestudentswhosefamilyispoor.Shehasbeenhelpinggirlsgeteducationformorethan40years.In2008,Zhangstartedafreeschoolforpoorgirls.She②

themallthenecessitiesofstudyforfree.Zhanghasbeenbusyaskingfordonations(捐贈)to③

moneyfortheschool.offersgivesprovide辨析v.-ed形容詞與v.-ing形容詞(北部灣：2017.T91)(Module6P42)【一言辨異】Manychildrenareinterestedininterestingbooks.很多孩子對有趣的書感興趣?？键c含義及用法v.-ed形容詞一般用來形容人的主觀感受,意為“感到……的”。主語一般是人v.-ing形容詞一般用來形容物體本身具有的性質,意為“令人……的”。主語一般是物1.(2024·樂山)—Hi,youlook

.Whyareyousohappytoday?—Canyoubelieveit？IhavejustmetMissZhou,myfirstteacher!A.excitedB.excitingC.excite2.(2024·無錫)ThetraditionalChinesefolkmusichasa

value.A.surprisingB.boringC.lastingACallow的用法(Module6P42)如：Thefactsallownootherexplanation.事實不允許有其他的解釋。Hisparentswon'tallowhimtostayoutlate.＝Hewon'tbeallowedtostayoutlatebyhisparents.他的父母不允許他在外面待得很晚。Wedon'talloweatingintheclassrooms.我們不允許在教室吃飯。1.(2023·呼倫貝爾改編)—Studentsinourschool

toswimintheriversorlakesalone.—That'strue.Afterall,safetymustcomefirst.A.allowB.don'tallowC.aren'tallowed 2.(2024·興寧區(qū)一模)—Jack,stoprunning！Ourteacherdoesn'tallowus

intheclassroom.—Sorry,Iwon't.A.torunB.runningC.runCA3.(原創(chuàng))Peoplearenotallowed

inthecinema,buttheywillallow______intherestroom.A.tosmoke；smokeB.smoking；tosmokeC.tosmoke；smokingCenough的用法(Module6P42)【注意】adj./adv.＋enoughtodosth.可與too…to或so…that進行句型轉換。1.(2024·柳南區(qū)一模)Amandareadthearticle

andfoundsomethingimportantinit.A.enoughcarefullyB.carefullyenoughC.carefulenough2.(2024·大渡口區(qū)一模)Youaresmartenoughtodecideforyourself.(改為同義句)Youare

smart

youcandecideforyourself.Bsothatlook短語小結(Module6P42)如：Icanlookaftermyselfwell.＝Icantakegoodcareofmyself.我能照顧好自己。1.(2024·興寧區(qū)一模)

thesewonderfulpictures.Theywerepaintedbymysister.A.LookatB.PointatC.Hearof2.(2024·柳江區(qū)二模)Whenyoureadastory,don'thaveto

everynewwordinthedictionary.A.warmupB.lookafterC.lookupAC3.(2023·株洲)MyparentsarehappythatIoften

mylittlesisterathome.A.lookafterB.lookforC.lookup4.(2024·廣西模擬)Judyhasgotintothehabitof

newspapersbeforegoingtobed.A.lookingacrossB.lookingafterC.lookingthroughAC一、單項選擇1.(2024·自貢)—Myfriendfelloffthebikeandhurthisleg.—

.A.NoproblemB.That'sOKC.Sorrytohearthat2.(2024·揚州改編)Chinahasmadegreatefforts

othercountriesbuildhigh-speedrailways.A.helpB.tohelpC.helping CB3.(2024·南寧二模)—IstheChangjiangRiverthe

iverinChina?—Yes,it'sabout6,300kilometerslong.A.widestB.deepestC.longest4.(2024·南寧二模)Thepopulationofwildtigersissmallerandsmaller.Theyare

now.A.inpeaceB.inpublicC.indangerCC5.(2024·牡丹江)

ourstudentsresponsibleandindependent,militarytraining(軍訓)hasbecomeatraditioninChina.A.MakingB.TomakeC.Make6.(2024·桂林十八中一模)Peoplebelieveintheirheartsthathomeisthe

placetogo.A.biggestB.warmestC.farthestBB二、同根詞微語段訓練1.用science的適當形式填空Davefeelsinterestedin①

experimentsalot.Itishisdreamtobeagreat②

likeYangZhenningwhenhegrowsup.2.用interest的適當形式填空Whenwetrynewthings,wecandiscover①

hobbies.Thesehobbiesalwayshavetodowithour②

.Maybeyou'llfindyouare③

inswimming,playingbasketballordancing.sciencescientistinterestinginterestsinterested選詞填空[外研版八(上)Module5Unit2P36改編]namedtwentybecamereturnedfinishingwelcomeoperaoverwritedescribeLaoSheisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe1.

century.Hewrotemanyplays,novelsandstoriesaboutpeople'slives,andwas2.

“thePeople'sArtist”.HewasborninBeijingin1899.Andin1913,hestudiedatateacher'sschool.After3.

schoolin1918,he4.