中考英語+滬教牛津版 總復(fù)習(xí)知識梳理：常見詞形轉(zhuǎn)換+

第1頁/共4頁常見詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1.動詞變名詞achieve-achievement act-activity-action advertise-advertisementadvise-advice agree-agreement appear-appearancearrive-arrival arrange-arrangement attract-attractionbegin-beginning behave-behavio（u）r breathe-breathbuild-building celebrate-celebration-celebrity choose-choiceclimb-climber collect-collection-collector communicate-communicationcongratulate-congratulation cook-cooker cross-crossingdecide-decision describe-description develop-developmentdie-death direct-director-direction discuss-discussiondonate-donation draw-drawing drive-drivereducate-educator-education end-ending enter-entranceexcite-excitement explain-explanation express-expressionfail-failure graduate-graduation grow-growthhike-hiking hunt-hunter imagine-imaginationimprove-improvement introduce-introduction invent-inventioninvite-invitation jog-jogging lead-leadermarry-marriage meet-meeting move-movementoperate-operator-operation organize-organization organize-organizerown-owner paint-painting perform-performance-performerplay-player pollute-pollution print-printerproduce-production-product protect-protection-protector punish-punishmentread-reader record-recorder robbery-robrun-runner serve-service-servant shop-shoppersightsee-sightseeing speak-speaker spell-spellingsuggest-suggestion swim-swimming-swimmer think-thoughttravel-travel（l）er treat-treatment turn-turningvisit-visitor warn-warning weigh-weight2.名詞變名詞（職業(yè)）act-actor-actress art-artist dance-dancerdesign-designer direct-director invent-inventorlaw-lawyer music-musician piano-pianistproduce-producer report-reporter sail-sailorscience-scientist sing-singer tour-touristviolin-violinistwait-waiter-waitress work-worker write-writer3.名詞變形容詞America-American beauty-beautiful Britain-Britishcentre-central China-Chinese cloud-cloudyculture-cultural danger-dangerous delight-delightfuleast-eastern education-educational end-endlessenergy-energetic England-English fashion-fashionablefog-foggy fool-foolish France-Frenchfriend-friendly fun-funny gold-goldenhealth-healthy home-homeless humour-humorousJapan-Japanese life-lifeless love-lovelyluck-lucky medicine-medical music-musicalnature-natural noise-noisy north-northernpeace-peaceful person-personal physics-physicalpower-powerful practice-practical rain-rainysalt-salty shine-shiny sleep-sleepysnow-snowy south-southern success-successfulsun-sunny taste-tasty tradition-traditionaluse-useful-useless value-valuable week-weeklywest-western wind-windy wonder-wonderfulwood-wooden wool-woolen4.需雙寫最后一個字母變現(xiàn)在分詞的動詞begin-beginning chat-chatting cut-cuttingdrop-dropping plan-planning run-runningshop-shopping sit-sitting stop-stoppingswim-swimming win-winning5.將f或fe改成v再加-es構(gòu)成復(fù)數(shù)的名詞half-halves knife-knives leaf-leaveslife-lives loaf-loaves scarf-scarvesshelf-shelves thief-thieves wife-wiveswolf-wolves6.雙寫最后一個字母再加-er／-est變比較級／最高級的形容詞和副詞big-bigger-biggest fat-fatter-fattest hot-hotter-hottestmad-madder-maddest sad-sadder-saddest slim-slimmer-slimmestthin-thinner-thinnest wet-wetter-wettest7.形容詞變副詞brave-bravely polite-politely special-speciallyespecial-especially sure-surely safe-safelywide-widely whole-wholly true-trulycomfortable-comfortably gentle-gently simple-simplyterrible-terribly possible-possibly probable-probably8.形容詞變名詞able-ability careful-carefulness careless-carelessnessconfident-confidence convenient-convenience deep-depthdifferent-difference difficult-difficulty excellent-excellencefree-freedom happy-happiness high-heightill-illness kind-kindness long-lengthpatient-patience rich-richness sad-sadnesssafe-safety sick-sickness silent-silencestrong-strength true-truth warm-warmthwide-width wise-wisdom young-youth9.形容詞加-en/-n變動詞deep-deepen loose-loosen tight-tightenweak-weaken wide-widen10.加前綴變反義詞able-unable agree-disagree appear-disappearcomfortable-uncomfortable common-uncommon correct-incorrectcover-uncover fair-unfair friendly-unfriendlyhappy-unhappy healthy-unhealthy helpful-unhelpfulhonest-dishonest important-unimportant kind-unkindknown-unknown like-