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河南省淮陽縣第一高級中學(xué)2025屆高考英語二模試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.“Drive-ins”havelargeparkinglots________customersareservedintheircarsbywaitresses.A.who B.when C.which D.where2.Manywritersaredrawntobuildingaworld,_____readersaresomewhatfamiliarwithbutalsofeeldistantfromournormallives.A.it B.one C.that D.theone3.studentsEnglishwell,theteachertriestospeakEnglishinclassveryoften.A.TeachingB.TaughtC.ToteachD.Teach4.Takingtargetedmeasurestohelppeopleliftthemselvesoutofpoverty,_____hasbeenpredicted,isfruitful.A.whatB.whichC.a(chǎn)sD.that5.Nobodyknowswhytheboycantellwhat’swrittenonthepaperinanotherroomwithoutlookingatit.Itreally_______explanation.A.prevents B.challenges C.interrupts D.confuses6.Theshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.howC.that D.why7.Why________youchoosetoworkinaremotevillageschoolwhenyoucanownarespectablejobinacity?A.need B.shouldC.must D.will8.—Lindahasn’tshownupyet.—It’sstrange.She____.A.could B.might C.musthave D.shouldhave9.Asisknown,onlyhardleadstohappiness.A.workB.worksC.workedD.working10.Infact,mostofuswouldtheconsequencesofstupiddecisionstakenbyothers.A.handle B.solve C.follow D.suffer11.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,________canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.A.who B.whichC.what D.that12.Mysister______thebabywhileI’matyoga.A.a(chǎn)rrangesB.mindsC.a(chǎn)ssesses13.Weshouldgobybus______wecangetthereearlier.A.a(chǎn)ssoonasB.whereC.inorderthatD.when14.They_______thebusinessdealinlessthananhour,afterwhichtheyhadagolfgame.A.wrappedup B.pickedupC.calledup D.tookup15.Thewholenationisstrugglingtoworkoutaninexpensive______effectivesolutiontosmog.A.yet B.still C.or D.though16.Therearealsopeoplewhoobjecttofairystoriesonthegrounds______theyarenotobjectivelytrue,andthatgiants,witches,two-headeddragonsetcdonotexist.A.that B.what C.which D.when17.一"Peter,haveyougotyournewflatfurnished?—Yes.I______someusedfurnitureanditwasarealbargain.A.willbuyB.haveboughtC.boughtD.hadbought18.Thepurposeofhertalkingtomelastnightactually_______this:ThatIshallnevertrusthimanymoreinfuture.A.comesround B.comesout C.comeson D.comesto19.﹣Mom,I'llstayintoaccompanymygrandpathisevening.﹣________!A.Withpleasure B.NevermindC.Suityourself D.Itdepends20.Hedoesn'tspendanymoremoneyonclothingthanIdo,but________hemanagestolooksostylish.A.therefore B.somehowC.furthermore D.otherwise第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.(6分)TheSongDynasty(960-1279)isoftenreferredtoastheChineseRenaissance(文藝復(fù)興).Foraboutthreeandaquartercenturies,underitsrule,Chinaenjoyedaperiodofeconomicgrowthwithgreatartisticandintellectualachievements.OneofthemostimportantfactorsintheSongRenaissancewastheprintingpresswhichmadeforarebirthofclassicalConfucianlearning.Bythe10thcentury,printerswereproducingalargenumberofcopiesoftheclassicalConfuciantexts.Withthisincreaseintheproductionofbooks,educationspreadandbecamewidelyavailable.PrintingalsohaditsgreatestinfluenceontheChinesepoliticalsystem.IntheSongDynasty,govemmentexaminationsbecamethemostimportantwaytopoliticalpowerinChina.Foralmost1,000years,Chinawasgovemedbymenwhohaddoneverywellinexaminations.Thousandsofstudentsstudiedfortheexams,andthousandsofinexpensivebookswererequired.Withoutprinting,suchasystemwouldnothavebeenpossible.TheSongperiodwasalsothegoldenageofChinesepainting.EmperorHuizong(1101-1125)wasatalentedpainterwhoencouragedthearts.Aroyalpaintingacademywascreatedandmanyfineartistsweresupported.Theperiodisbestknownfornaturesubjectsandlandscapepaintings.GuoXiusedperspectiveinhispaintingsandTheQuictValleyisoneofhisbest-knownworks.OneofthegreatestlandscapepaintersoftheperiodwasFanKuan.Hismasterpiece,TravellingamongMountainsandGorges,isoneofthemostfamousChinesepaintings.Completedaroundtheyear1000,itwasinspiredbythepowerofnatureandtherelativeinsignificanceofhumans.1、WhenwastheChineseRenaissance?A.ImmediatelyaftertheRenaissanceinEurope.B.DuringtheSongDynasty.C.AtthetimeofConfucius.D.intheyear1,000.2、WhatcontributedtospreadingtheideasofConfucius?A.Thespreadofeducationtothemiddleclasses.B.People’snewinterestinclassicaltexts.C.Thedevelopmentofpainting.D.Theprintingpressandawideavailabilityofbooks.3、Howdidpeoplebecomepoliticiansatthetime?A.Onlymembersofthewealthyclasscouldgointopolitics.B.Asmallnumberofpowerfulfamiliesranthecountry.C.Onlymembersgoodatpaintingweresupportedbytheroyalty.D.Therewasaspecialexamsystemtoselectpoliticians.4、FromthepassagewecanknowthepainterofTravellingamongMountainsandGorgesis___.A.GuoXiB.EmperorHuizongC.FanKuanD.Confucius22.(8分)Whatshouldwedoifoneofourclassmatessuddenlyfallsillorgetshurt?Herearesomestepsyoushouldfollow.Butalwaysremembertolookformedicalcareafterfirstaid(急救)ifthewoundisserious.Brokenbones:Takeawayclothingfromthewound.Useanicepack.Don’tmovethehurtbodypartwhilewaitingforthedoctortoarrive.Animalbites:Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.Packthewoundwithacleanclothifitisbleeding.Ifthebleedinghasstopped,covertheareawithabandageandtakethepersontothehospital.Makesureyourememberwhatkindofanimalitissothedoctorcanfindtherightwaytotreathimorheratonce.Fainting(昏厥):Havehimorherliewithfeetliftedalittle.Don’tmovethebodyifyouthinktheremightbewoundsfromthefall.Makesureheorshecanbreatheandletinfreshair.Cleantheperson’sfacewithacoolcloth.Nosebleeds:Havethepersonsitupwithhisorherheadtilted(傾斜)forwardalittle.Donothavethepersontilthisorherheadbackbecausethismaycauseheavybreathingorcoughing.Pinch(捏)thelowerpartofthenoseforatleast10minutes.1、Whatshouldwedofirstwhenananimalbitehappens?A.Putanicepackonthewound.B.Washthebiteareawithsoapandwater.C.Trytostopthebleedingwithacleancloth.D.Takethehurtpersontothehospital.2、WhichofthefollowingisNOTrightwhenaboy’snosebleeds?A.Lethisheadnottiltback.B.Lethisheadtiltforwardalittle.C.Lethimsitup.D.Pinchhisnoseforlessthanl0minutes.3、Whichpartofamagazinemaythepassagecomefrom?A.Lifestyle.B.HealthC.Sports.D.Education4、What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Firstaidforsomeaccidentalwounds.B.Stepsoflookingformedicalcare.C.Adviceonwaysnottogethurt.D.Waystoaskforhelpingettinghurt23.(8分)A12-year-oldwithendstagecancer,thechild’sparentshadrecentlymovedherfromthehospitaltoherhomeinthesuburbsofLosAngeles.Somedayslaterthegirl’sbreathquickened,andherfatherphonedthefamily’shospicenurse.Pleasecome,hesaid.Thenurseknewthevisitwouldrequiremorethanfourhoursofhertime:atwo-hourdriveineachdirection,plushertimewiththegirl.Whydon’tweconnectoverFaceTime,sheasked.Thefatheragreed,andtheyconnected.Thenurseaskedthefathertomovehisdaughtergentlytoherside,thentoherback,toliftthechild’sshirt.Thenursewouldask:Whatdoyousee,whatconcernsyou,andthefatherwouldexplain.Inthisfashionthepairexaminedthegirl---thenurseonhercomputer,thefatherhisiPad.Togethertheydecidedthatthenurse’spresencewasnotnecessary,thatthechildhadmoretime.Later,thefatherreportedfeelingcomfortedbythenurse.Heappreciatedheravailability,thefactthatshecouldseewhathesaw,andtheirabilitytodiscussitinrealtime.TelemedicinehasbecomeatrendinAmerica.Somehospitalshavegonesofarastospeciallydesigntelemedicineclinics.Theroomisstagedlikeanofficebutwithbetterlighting.There’sanicedeskforthecliniciantositbehind,acomputersituatedstageleft,andbooksinthebackground.Aphysiciantakingavideocallfromhomemightwearapairofheadphones,equippedwithamic---toensurewhateverthepatientsaysisn’tbroadcasttoanyoneoff-camera.However,thereissomethingmorethanthetechnologybit.AccordingtoDavid,theheadofthetelemedicinepilotthegirl’sfamilyhadbeenpartof,therearesomepeoplewhoaregreatinpersonandyouputthemoncamerathey’readeadfish.“Somephysiciansarecamerashy.Forothers,thephysicalisolationcanactuallyhelpthembemoreempathetic.”Headds.“Myexperienceisthat,onceyougetpastsomeinitialhurdles,youcanmaintainanintimate,immediateconnectionwithpatientsthatinsomecasesmaybemoreusefulthanevenin-personinteractions,”Davidsays.1、WhydidthenursesuggestingconnectingviaFaceTime?A.Becauseshewasnotallowedtoleaveherclinic.B.Becauseshehadtotakecareofotherpatientsintheclinic.C.Becauseittooktoomuchtimeonherwaytopatient’shome.D.Becausethefatherdidn’tpayforherfareoftransportation.2、Howdidthefatherthinkofthetelemedicineservice?A.Hedoubtedthequalityoftheservice.B.Hethoughthighlyoftheservice.C.Heinsistedtheservicebeimproved.D.Hechallengedtheauthorityofthenurse.3、Whatdoweknowabouttheroomsfortelemedicine?A.Betterairconditionersareprovidedforacomfortableenvironment.B.Micsareequippedtoprotectprivacyofpatients.C.Professionalbooksareinplaceforimmediateconsultation.D.Theroomwithacomputerissituatedinthedoctor’shome.4、Whatchallengesmaycliniciansfaceintelemedicine?A.Theyareafraidofbeingisolatedfrompatients.B.Theycouldnotexaminethepatientscarefully.C.Theyarerequiredtodealwithin-personinteractions.D.Theymaynotfeelquitethemselvesinfrontofacamera.24.(8分)ThesixthmassextinctionoflifeontheEarthisunfoldingmorequicklythanfeared,scientistshavewarned.Morethan30percentofanimalswithabackbone—fish,birds,amphibians,reptilesandmammals—aredeclininginbothrangeandpopulation,accordingtothefirstcomprehensiveanalysisofthesetrends.Aroundadecadeago,expertsfearedthatanewrangewipeoutofspecieswasappearing.Today,mostagreethatitisunderway—butthenewstudysuggeststhatthedie-outisalreadygrowingfast.Thelossofbiodiversityhasrecentlyaccelerated.Severalspeciesofmammalsthatwererelativelysafeoneortwodecadesagoarenowendangered,includingcheetahs,lionsandgiraffes,thestudyshowed.Thereisnomysteryastowhy:ourownever-expandingspecies—whichhasmorethandoubledinnumbersince1960to7.4billion—iseating,crowdingandpollutingitsplanetarycohabitantsoutofexistence.Bycomparison,thereareasfewas20,000lionsleftinthewild,lessthan7,000cheetahs,500to1,000giantpandas.Themaindriversofwildlifedeclinearehabitatloss,over-consumption,pollution,otherspecies,disease,aswellashuntinginthecaseoftigers,elephants,rhinosandotherlargeanimalsprizedfortheirbodyparts.Climatechangeisthoughttobecomeamajorthreatinthecomingdecades,withsomeanimals—mostfamouslypolarbears—alreadyindeclineduetorisingtemperaturesandchangingweatherpatterns.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“accelerated”inParagraph3mean?A.Madeup.B.Putup.C.Spedup.D.Usedup.2、Whyhasthelossofbiodiversityspedup?A.Themankind’spopulationisgrowingfast.B.Theairpollutionistoosevere.C.Therearefewerspeciesinlargerareas.D.Mancauseswiderwaterpollution.3、Whichisnotthemaindriverofwildlifedecline?A.Outsideanimals.B.Lossoflivingareas.C.Variousillnesses.D.Lackofwater.4、Howisthefutureofpolarbears?A.Uncertain.B.Hopeful.C.Doubtful.D.Unsatisfying.25.(10分)Whengoingthroughmajorlifechanges,likechangingcareers,IwouldchangethepeoplewithwhomIspentthemosttime.We’veallgonethroughperiodswhenthepeopleinourliveshavechanged—graduation,movingtoanewcity,gettinganewjob,joininganewclub,etc.Idon’tthinkIneedtoconvinceyoujusthowmuchinfluenceotherpeoplecanhaveoveryouridentity.Ifyou’veeverexperiencedamajorswitchinyourpeopleenvironment,thenyouknowthatyouchangeaswell.Mostpeopledon’tmakethesechoicesconsciouslythough.Youmightconsciouslydecidetospendmoretimewithacertainfriend,oryoumayasksomeoneoutonadatetobeginanewrelationship.Butfewpeoplechoosetheirexistingfriendshipsdeliberately.There’sno“gettingridofpeople”.Peoplearealwaysdroppingintoandoutofeachother’slives.Associationsgrowintofriendships,andfriendshipsfadeintoassociations.Youdon’tgetridofanyone.Thetruthisthatinordertomakeroomfornewpeopleandnewexperiences,youmayneedtoloosenupsomeofyourexistingconnections.Whataboutloyalty?Shouldn’tyoualwaysbeloyaltoyourfriends?Onceyouhaveaclosefriend,eveniftheirinfluenceonyouisslightlyharmful,shouldn’tyoustickbythem?Loyaltytoafriendsometimesmeanshavingtoletgo.Itmeansbeingloyaltotheirhighestandbestaswell.Ifsomeoneisdestroyinghishealthbysmoking,forexample,youaren’tshowingloyaltybysmokingrightalongwithhim.Trueloyallysometimesrequiresthatyoubreakdamagingconnections,getyourselfbackonsolidground,andthendecidewhatyoucanreallydotohelpyourfriend.Itcantakealotofcouragetotellsomeone,“I’msorry,butIcan’thaveyouinmylifeanymore."Buteventhoughthismightseemlikeaselfishactattimes,it’softenthebestthingfortheotherpersontoo.Ifarelationshipisholdingyoubackinsomeway,understandthatitisalsohurtingtheotherperson.Forexample,ifyouworkforaviolentboss,youracceptanceofthatsituationisconsideredtobesilentapproval,encouragingyourbosstocontinuetobehaveviolently.1、Whenexperiencingmajorlifechanges,peoplemay________.A.joinanewsocialcommunityB.influencetheirfriendsaroundC.choosetheirfriendshipspurposelyD.havetheirpeopleenvironmentchanged2、WhatcanbeconcludedfromParagraph3inthepassage?A.Everyonehasatleastonefriend.B.Friendshipstillexiststhoughthere’slessconnection.C.Itisunnecessarytomakenewfriends.D.Yououghttotreatyouroldandnewfriendequally.3、Whatistheauthor’sopinionontheloyaltytofriends?A.Neverbetrayyourclosefriendswhateverhappens.B.Correcttheirmistakeswhileyouguardtheirgoodness.C.Stickbyyourfriendseventhoughtheydoharmloyou.D.Breakupwithyourfriendsimmediatelyiftheysmoke.4、Howshouldwebehavewhenemployedbyaviolentboss?A.Weshouldacceptwhatwearetoldtodo.B.Weshouldstaysilentandbeinfavorofit.C.Weshouldbravelydisobeyhimifheiswrong.D.Weshouldgiveourbosscouragetocontinue.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).26.(30分)Eachweek,IgivemyelderlyneighboraridetothestorewhenIamgoing.Shekeepstryingto1mefortheride,andIalways2refusing.Itellherthatitdoesn'tcostanymoreforherto3withmeanditis4formetodothis.Lastweek,shebroughta(n)5andsaidhappily,“Ihavesomethingforyouandyoumustacceptit.”Isaid,“Ifthereismoneyinit,Idon'twantit.”Butshe6itonastand.Later,Iopenedittofinda“thankyou”cardwith7init.Thatnight,Istoppedatherhousetogiveaplateof8friedchickenthatIhad.Itookanenvelopeandputthe$109italongwitha“10”card.Whenleaving,Ileftit11inherdoor.Thenextday,shepaida(n)12tomyhometoreturnmy13.Shesaid,“Look,Iknowyouputthatletterinmydoorthismorning,didn'tyou?”Ihad14forgottenaboutit,andIthoughtfromthesincere15onmyface,shebelievedmewhenIsaidthatIhadn'tputanyletterinherdoorthatmorning.Actually,itwasthenightbefore,16IthoughtIwasn'tlying.Shewentonto17theenvelopeandenclosed(裝入)the“smile”18,andtoldmehowshewasblessedwithsomanygoodthingslately.ItoldherthatIwasso19forher,andthatIhopeshe20tobesoblessed.1、A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take2、A.keep B.a(chǎn)dmit C.enjoy D.stop3、A.climb B.walk C.ride D.run4、A.important B.useful C.troublesome D.convenient5、A.envelope B.choice C.basket D.chance6、A.lied B.laid C.contributed D.expressed7、A.$1 B.$10 C.$100 D.$208、A.dark B.bright C.extra D.familiar9、A.of B.a(chǎn)bout C.from D.in10、A.smile B.love C.flower D.hug11、A.a(chǎn)ppeared B.drawn C.placed D.written12、A.a(chǎn)ttention B.fine C.reward D.visit13、A.bike B.pen C.coat D.plate14、A.completely B.extremely C.roughly D.calmly15、A.mark B.look C.impression D.wound16、A.if B.because C.so D.otherwise17、A.defend B.direct C.disturb D.describe18、A.stamp B.card C.letter D.book19、A.surprised B.sorry C.happy D.sad20、A.continues B.challenges C.rejects D.expects第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Onaspringdayaround1,300yearsago,TangDynastypoetWangWeiwasonhiswaytoabordertowninnorthwesternChina.Impressedbythe1.(beautiful)ofadesertbesidetheYellowRiver,hestoppedoffandwroteatimelessclassicpoem:"Inthevastdesertrisesstraight,lonelysmoke;thegrand,longriver2.(reflect)theroundsettingsun."MostpeoplethinkofNingxia3.a(chǎn)dryandremoteplace.Thisistrueinsomeways.However,whatmakesNingxiauniqueis4.itisbothrough,likemuchofnorthernChina,andalsodelicate,likesouthernChina.TheYellowRiverprovidesNingxiawithwideplainsandrichsoil.Itisrichenoughthatpeoplecangrowricethere.Unlikemostnortherners,riceisthe5.(big)cropinNingxia.AlthoughNingxiaisold-fashionandtraditionalinmanyways,itisalsomakingnewtechnological6.(achievement)aswell.Forexample,Ningxiaisdeveloping7.(it)cloudcomputingindustry.ThecityofZhongweiishome8.theWesternCloudBase.PoortransportationhaslimitedNingxia'sdevelopmentforsometime,astheareaislandlocked.Butthatisstarting9.(change)aswell.Therearethreehigh-speedrailwaysbeing10.(build)inNingxia,whichwillconnecttheregionwithQinghai,InnerMongoliaandGansu.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearEditor,NowmanystudentshaveiPodsandregardthemastheirmostfavorites、UseaniPod,wecanlistentomusic,downloadalotoflearningmaterialsandreaditonthescreen、Apparently,itisgreathelptoourstudy,especialtoourEngli

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