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文檔簡介
第四部分
趨勢主題題組練主題四
鄉(xiāng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)振興,美麗鄉(xiāng)村建設(shè)一、
完形填空文體:記敘文
詞數(shù):約240詞難度:★★★★☆
建議用時(shí):8
mins
Yan
Wenjiao
is
a
college
graduate
(畢業(yè)生)
living
in
Manle
Village
in
Xishuangbanna
of
Yunnan.
Like
Ma
Liang
with
the
Magic
Brush,
he
changes
his
.
.1.
.
into
a
famous
place
of
interest.
How
does
he
make
it?
Yan’s
story
began
in
July
2015.
.
.2.
.
he
returned
to
his
home
town
for
summer
vacation,
he
drew
some
paintings
on
the
walls
of
his
house.
Passing
.
.3.
.
often
stopped
and
watched
his
paintings.
Some
people
found
Yan’s
art
works
.
.4.
.
and
asked
him
to
paint
for
them.
Yan
happily
agreed.
At
the
same
time,
he
found
that
there
were
many
old
walls
in
the
village.
So
he
decided
to
draw
more
paintings
on
them.
In
June
2018,
Yan
decided
to
return
home
instead
.
.5.
.
finding
a
job
in
the
city.
He
said,
“Going
to
college
was
not
to
.
.6.
.
my
hometown
but
to
come
back
better
prepared.”
Then
he
created
a
series
of
(一系列)
wall
paintings
and
ground
paintings
.
.7.
.
in
every
corner
of
the
village,
covering
5,000
square
meters.
In
2020,
Yan
.
.8.
.
a
team
with
other
people
who
like
art.
Starting
from
their
villages,
they
painted
wall
paintings
across
Yunnan
and
even
traveled
to
Beijing,
Chongqing,
Guangdong,
and
Sichuan,
painting
in
.
.9.
.
than
300
villages.
In
2022,
Manle
became
a
“provincial
beautiful
village”
in
Yunnan.
Millions
of
visitors
have
come
to
the
village,
.
.10.
.
its
wall
paintings.
Yan
hopes
he
can
help
more
villages
become
beautiful
through
his
art.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。巖溫叫是云南西雙版納曼勒村的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生,返鄉(xiāng)后用自己所學(xué)的繪畫技能,把曼勒村打造成了一個(gè)“美術(shù)村”,把該村變成了一個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)。1.(
)
A.
home
town
B.
classroom
C.
playgroundA【解析】從下文“he
returned
to
his
home
town
for
summer
vacation,
he
drew
some
paintings
on
the
walls
of
his
house”可知他回到家鄉(xiāng)過暑假,在家里的墻上畫了一些畫。因此,他應(yīng)該是把他的家鄉(xiāng)變成了一個(gè)著名的名勝古跡。2.(
)
A.
Although
B.
Before
C.
WhenC【解析】“他回到家鄉(xiāng)過暑假”與“在家里的墻上畫了一些畫”兩個(gè)動(dòng)作應(yīng)該同時(shí)發(fā)生,應(yīng)用when連接。3.(
)
A.
students
B.
teachers
C.
villagersC【解析】聯(lián)系上文,巖溫叫的家鄉(xiāng)是一個(gè)村莊,他在家里墻上畫的畫應(yīng)該受到村民的關(guān)注。4.(
)
A.
ugly
B.
beautiful
C.
cleanB【解析】根據(jù)句中“asked
him
to
paint
for
them”可知一些人請他畫畫,說明他的作品非常漂亮。5.(
)
A.
in
B.
to
C.
ofC【解析】instead
of是固定短語,意為“而不是”。6.(
)
A.
return
B.
trust
C.
leaveC【解析】上大學(xué)與離開家鄉(xiāng)有關(guān),因此,leave符合語境。7.(
)
A.
politely
B.
patiently
C.
properlyB【解析】此處描述巖溫叫作畫,他應(yīng)該非常有耐心。8.(
)
A.
set
up
B.
picked
up
C.
cut
upA【解析】能夠與a
team搭配的只有set
up,意為“建立一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)”。9.(
)
A.
better
B.
more
C.
nicerB【解析】結(jié)合語境及選項(xiàng)可知此處表示“超過三百個(gè)村莊”,more
than
超過。10.(
)
A.
meeting
B.
calling
C.
enjoyingC【解析】數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的游客來到這個(gè)村莊,應(yīng)該是來欣賞它的壁畫。enjoying符合語境。二、選擇型閱讀理解文體:記敘文
詞數(shù):約280詞難度:★★★☆☆
建議用時(shí):9
mins
①A
young
woman
from
South
China’s
Guangxi
Province
has
helped
the
local
farmers
sell
their
kumquats
(金橘)
through
live
streaming
(直播)
in
online
shops
and
also
created
many
job
opportunities
(機(jī)會(huì)).
②Lai
Yuanyuan,
30,
comes
from
a
family
from
a
small
village
in
Guangxi.
Like
many
other
people
in
the
village,
her
parents
used
to
sell
their
farm
products
at
a
low
price
because
it
was
difficult
for
them
to
get
to
the
market.
③After
coming
back
from
her
study
in
Korea
in
2018,
Lai
began
to
consider
what
she
could
do
to
improve
the
living
standard
of
the
local
farmers
and
help
them
increase
their
income.
Lai
decided
to
make
her
idea
come
true
when
she
found
that
their
future
must
depend
on
live
trade
and
the
fast
growing
express
delivery(快遞)
industry.
④Therefore,
she
set
up
her
own
online
shop
and
let
technicians(技術(shù)人員)
make
a
brand
of
local
kumquats
in
2019.
Then
she
started
to
sell
farm
products
through
live
streaming
which
makes
a
direct
way
for
the
customers
to
trade
with
the
farmers.
In
this
way,
they
can
greatly
reduce
the
selling
steps.
Besides,
live
streaming
is
really
easy
to
learn
for
the
farmers.
With
the
improvement
of
kumquats’
quality,
the
turnover
(營業(yè)額)
of
her
online
shop
has
increased
a
lot
in
the
past
few
years.
⑤Thanks
to
her
efforts,
now
the
local
people
have
a
good
market
and
become
richer
than
before.
Except
for
providing
the
local
people
with
job
opportunities,
she
has
also
encouraged
some
young
people
to
return
to
Fule
and
build
their
own
business
in
these
years.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。一位年輕女士通過直播賣貨的方式幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民過上好的生活,并給其他人提供了很多的工作機(jī)會(huì)。1.Which
of
the
following
is
not
TRUE
according
to
the
text?(
)
BA.
Now
the
local
villagers
have
a
good
market
and
their
lives
are
better
than
before.B.
Lai’s
parents
used
to
sell
their
farm
products
at
a
high
price.C.
Live
streaming
offers
many
job
chances
for
the
villagers
in
Lai’s
home
town.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句可知她的父母過去常常以低價(jià)出售農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。2.細(xì)節(jié)排序題
Which
is
the
correct
order
of
Lai’s
experiences
according
to
the
text?(
)
C①setting
up
an
online
shop②finishing
study
in
Korea③having
a
good
market④selling
kumquats
through
live
streamingA.
①→④→③→②
B.
②→①→③→④
C.
②→①→④→③【解析】細(xì)節(jié)排序題。通讀全文可知正確的順序是:在韓國完成學(xué)業(yè)→開設(shè)網(wǎng)上商店→通過直播銷售金橘→有良好的市場。3.What
do
you
think
of
Lai
Yuanyuan?(
)
CA.
She
is
humorous
and
creative.B.
She
is
lazy
and
shy.C.
She
is
independent
and
hard-working.【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知本文主要介紹了一個(gè)年輕女孩通過直播賣貨的方式幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民過上好的生活,并給其他人提供了很多的工作機(jī)會(huì),由此可知她獨(dú)立、辛勤。4.態(tài)度推斷題
What’s
the
writer’s
attitude
towards
the
live
streaming?(
)
BA.
Critical
(批判的).B.
Approving
(贊同的).C.
Surprised.【解析】態(tài)度推斷題。通讀全文可知賴通過直播銷售農(nóng)產(chǎn)品不但幫助農(nóng)民成功銷售了產(chǎn)品,還提供了許多工作機(jī)會(huì),由此推知作者對此做法是贊成的。5.文章結(jié)構(gòu)題
Which
of
the
following
can
show
the
structure
of
the
text?(
)
【解析】文章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知第一段總體介紹來自廣西的一位年輕女士通過直播銷售金橘為當(dāng)?shù)厝颂峁┰S多工作機(jī)會(huì);第二、三、四段介紹她這樣做的原因及經(jīng)過;第五段介紹她通過直播銷售農(nóng)產(chǎn)品為當(dāng)?shù)厝藥淼囊嫣?。A圖符合文章結(jié)構(gòu)。A三、選詞填空文體:記敘文
詞數(shù):約250詞難度:★★★★☆
建議用時(shí):8
minshelp
good
when
house
himselffarm
visit
as
never
surprised
Hansen
is
from
Europe.
He
came
to
Zhadong
Village
in
Guangxi
in
2018,
and
worked
there
for
several
years
to
help
the
people
there
get
rich.
“The
first
time
I
came
to
the
village,
I
was
1.
__________
at
its
natural
beauty,”
said
Hansen.
“2.
_______
I
entered
the
houses,
I
found
the
people
were
poor.”
During
that
visit,
Hansen
met
Xie
Wanju,
the
first
Party
secretary
(書記)
of
the
village
then.
“I
will
3._______forget
the
first
moment
we
met
because
this
changed
my
whole
life.
When
we
met
him,
he
was
4.________the
villagers
get
surprisedWhenneverhelpinghelp
good
when
house
himselffarm
visit
as
never
surprisedrich.
I
said,
‘If
you
need
help,
I
have
time,’”
Hansen
said.
Since
then,
he
had
worked
5.
____
the
village’s
first
Party
secretary’s
assistant(黨委書記助理).
Hansen
suggested
the
village
use
a
field
to
build
a
farm,
and
he
also
took
part
in
the
building
6.________.
With
Hansen’s
help,
Xie
and
the
farmers
developed
cattle
and
sheep
breeding
(飼養(yǎng))
and
fruit
planting.
ashimselfhelp
good
when
house
himselffarm
visit
as
never
surprisedToday,
the
7.
______
brings
over
100,000
yuan
to
the
villagers
each
year.
People
in
the
village
are
rich
now.
Hansen
was
quite
satisfied
with
his
work
in
the
village.
Now
everything
has
changed.
The
adobe
(土坯)
8.
_______
have
already
gone.
The
people
there
live
a
much
9.
_______
life.farmhousesbetterhelp
good
when
house
himselffarm
visit
as
never
surprised
Hansen
returned
to
his
city
after
he
finished
his
voluntary
work.
However,
he
often
goes
back
to
the
village
to
10.
_____
his
old
friends.
He
often
introduces
local
tourism
by
sharing
pictures
of
local
scenery
on
social
media
(媒體)
with
his
friends
in
Europe.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了來自歐洲的漢森,于2018年來到廣西的乍洞村,并在那里幫助人民脫貧致富的故事。visithelp
good
when
house
himselffarm
visit
as
never
surprised1.__________surprised【解析】空處應(yīng)填形容詞,作表語。根據(jù)句中“its
natural
beauty”及備選詞可知,自然風(fēng)光美得令人驚訝。surprised符合語境。2._______When【解析】空處應(yīng)填連詞。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)填入連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,連詞when“當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”符合語境,且句首單詞首字母應(yīng)大寫。3._______never【解析】句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,空處應(yīng)填副詞。根據(jù)句中“because
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