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易失分題型專項(xiàng)講練題型一
聽對(duì)話,選擇最佳答案類型二
人物關(guān)系推斷(6年4考)類型分析
人物關(guān)系推斷類試題是廣西中考的高頻考點(diǎn),此類試題要求學(xué)生根據(jù)對(duì)話中的關(guān)鍵詞或?qū)υ捳叩恼Z氣去推斷人物之間的關(guān)系。問法為:What’s
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?解題步驟
解答此類試題,學(xué)生需要仔細(xì)聆聽對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從中捕捉能夠體現(xiàn)人物關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵信息,從而正確推斷人物關(guān)系。初中階段英語聽力考試中,能體現(xiàn)人物關(guān)系的??缄P(guān)鍵詞有:親屬關(guān)系關(guān)鍵詞:①稱謂:父女/母子/婆孫/爺孫關(guān)系:Dad、Mom、Grandma、Grandpa等;夫妻關(guān)系:our
daughter/son等;兄弟姐妹關(guān)系:our
father/mother、our
uncle/aunt等;②體現(xiàn)親屬關(guān)系的表達(dá):I’ve
prepared
a
nice
gift
for
you
on
Mother’s
day.等。師生關(guān)系(Teacher
and
student):①稱謂:Mr.,
Mrs.,
Ms.,
Miss等;②體現(xiàn)師生關(guān)系的表達(dá):Bring
your
homework
to
school.及Why
are
you
late
for
class
again?等。醫(yī)患關(guān)系(Doctor
and
patient):①稱謂:doctor;②描述病癥用語:I
have
a
fever./There
is
something
wrong
with
my...及Is
it
serious?等;③解決病痛用語:Nothing
serious.
Just
take
the
medicine(three
times
a
day)
and
have
a
good
rest.等。朋友/同學(xué)關(guān)系(Friends;Classmates):①稱謂:人名;②描述共同活動(dòng)或經(jīng)歷:Our
math
teacher
is
coming.,
Let’s
play
basketball
after
class.及We’ve
been
friends
since
high
school.等。試題訓(xùn)練1.What
is
the
probablerelationship
between
the
speakers?(
)
BA.
Doctor
and
patient.B.
Father
and
daughter.C.
Teacher
and
student.【聽力材料】W:
Here
is
the
breakfast
for
you
and
Mum.
I
made
it
by
myself.M:
Great!
We’re
so
proud
of
you.2.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?(
)
CA.
Teacher
and
student.B.
Doctor
and
patient.C.
Mother
and
son.【聽力材料】W:
Turn
down
the
radio,
Frank.
Your
little
brother
is
sleeping
now.M:
OK,
I
will
do
it
right
now.3.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
(
)
AA.
Teacher
and
student.B.
Father
and
daughter.C.
Husband
and
wife.【聽力材料】W:
Oh,
no!
I
left
my
homework
at
home.M:
It’s
all
right.
You
can
bring
it
here
tomorrow.4.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
(
)
AA.
Doctor
and
patient.B.
Mother
and
son.C.
Teacher
and
student.【聽力材料】M:
There
is
something
wrong
with
my
eyes.
I
can’tsee
clearly.W:Take
it
easy.
Let
me
have
a
check
on
you
first.5.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
Cindy
and
Lucy?
(
)
AA.
Cousins.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Friends.【聽力材料】M:
Cindy,
look!
Who
is
that
girl?
She
sings
so
well.W:
Oh,
she’s
my
uncle’s
daughter,
Lucy.6.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?(
)
AA.
Waitress
and
customer.B.
Doctor
and
patient.C.
Teacher
and
student.【聽力材料】W:
Good
evening,
sir.
Can
I
take
your
order?M:
Yes,
please.
I’d
like
a
vegetable
salad
and
a
beef
pizza.7.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
(
)
CA.
Neighbors.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Strangers.【聽力材料】W:
Excuse
me.
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
Tourist
Information
Center
is?M:
Sorry,
I’m
new
here.
You’d
better
ask
the
policeman
over
there.8.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
(
)
BA.
Teacher
and
student.B.
Classmates.C.
Mother
and
son.【聽力材料】W:
I
heard
you
got
a
full
mark
in
your
math
exam.
Congratulations!M:
Thanks!
I’m
sure
you
did
a
good
job,
too.9.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?(
)
BA.
Father
and
daughter.B.
Husband
and
wife.C.
Mother
and
son.【聽力材料】W:
Come
and
have
a
look
at
this
blouse.
I
bought
it
for
our
daughter.M:
Great!
I’m
sure
she’ll
like
it.10.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
(
)
AA.
Teacher
and
student.B.
Cook
and
waiter.C.
Doctor
and
patient.【聽力材料】W:
You
were
late
for
class
again.
Why?M:
I’m
sorry.
My
bike
was
broken
on
the
way.11.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?(
)
AA.
Father
and
daughter.B.
Teacher
and
student.C.
Waiter
and
customer.【聽力材料】W:
Dad,
can
I
watch
TV
now?M:
No,
dear.You
should
help
your
mom
do
some
cooking
first.12.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
(
)
AA.
Waiter
and
customer.B.
Brother
and
sister.C.
Teacher
and
student.【聽力材料】M:
Welcome
to
our
restaurant.
What
can
I
do
for
you?W:
Could
I
have
a
look
at
the
menu,
please?13.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?(
)
CA.
Relatives.
B.
Strangers.
C.
Classmates.【聽力材料】M:
We
haven’t
seen
each
other
after
graduation.
How’s
everything
going?W:
Pretty
good.
I’m
a
teacher
now.
I
love
my
job.14.What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?(
)
BA.
Strangers.B.
Friends.C.
Waiter
and
customer.【聽力材料】W:
Come
in,
please.
It’s
so
good
to
see
you.M:
I’m
sorry
for
keeping
you
waiting.
I
went
to
the
wrong
address
at
first.15.What
is
the
probable
re
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