北京中考英語5年真題匯編-學(xué)生版-專題06 閱讀匹配

北京中考英語5年真題匯編——專題06閱讀匹配【五年考情回顧】年份體裁主題內(nèi)容2024年應(yīng)用文本文介紹了四家商店和三個(gè)人物的需求。2023年應(yīng)用文主要介紹了四個(gè)短期美術(shù)課程，并為三個(gè)孩子匹配適合他們的課程。（2024·北京·中考真題）閱讀下列商店介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物需求匹配最適合的商店，并將商店所對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)填在相應(yīng)位置上。其中一個(gè)選項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。PopularstoresA．White’sWhite’sisaplaceforfruitlovers.Inthisstore,you’llfinddifferentkindsoffruits.Theyareallgrownonourlocalfarmsandsoldatlowprices.B．William’sWilliam’sisinabeautifulnewbuildingThestoresellsfreshfood.Italsomakestastycakesandcookiestotakeaway—greatforcelebrations!C．Parker’sThisstoreofferswomen’sclothes.Manyofthemaremadefromnaturalmaterials.There’salsoanareasellingbeautifulhandmadehats.D．Brown’sThisstoreispopularforitsshoesatfairprices.Anditisalwaysthefirstintowntoofferchildren’sclothinginnewdesigns.1Mother’sDayiscoming.I’dliketobuyabeautifulhatformymomI’msureshewilllikeit.2MaryandIwillholdabirthdaypartyforourfriend,Lucy.So,Ineedtobuyabigcakeandsomecookiesfortheparty.3Mygrandpalikesdoingmorningexerciseinthepark.Iwanttobuyhimapairofsportsshoesasagift.（2023·北京·中考真題）ShortArtCoursesA．WildArtThiscourseisaboutdrawingandpainting.You’lluseyournewskillstomakeawallposterofanimals.Andwe’vegotlotsofpicturebookstogiveyouideas.B．ArtMattersThiscourseteachesyoudifferentdrawingskills.We’llgetyoutodrawthelateststylesofclothes.Ifyoulikedesigningclothesandwanttostudyitatcollege,joinus!C．CreativeArtThiscourseisaboutmakingbagstokeepyoursportsclothesin.Weprovidelotsofmaterials.Andyou’llvisitartmuseumstogetsomecreativeideas.D．ArtMagicThiscourseisabouttellinggoodstoriesinpictures.There’llbecartoonfilmstowatchandinstructioninhowtodrawyourfavoritecharacters.4．I’minterestedindesigningclothesandwanttostudyitatcollege.Alice5．IenjoymakingwallpostersofanimalsandI’dliketoreadpicturebooks.Tony6．Ilikemakingbagsandwanttovisitartmuseumstogetcreativeideas.Harry（2024·北京朝陽·一模）閱讀下列招募介紹。請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物意愿匹配最適合的志愿項(xiàng)目，并將所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。VolunteersWantedACleantheWestPark!Sixvolunteersarewanted.WeneedhelpcleanuptheWestPark.Wewillhelptocollectrubbishandprotecttheenvironmentthere.Ifyouarefree,joinus.BBeautifytheGardenPark!Weneedeightvolunteerswhoarestrong.WeneedtoplantmoretreesandflowerstomaketheGardenParkmorebeautiful.Joinusifyouarefree.CGuidetheEastPark!Fivevolunteersarewanted.WeneedtocreateaguidetoimportantplacesintheEastPark.Wewillcreatemapsandwritedescriptionsoftheplacesintheguide.Comeandhelp.DHelptheCentralPark!WeneedfourvolunteerstoworkintheCentralPark.Wecanmakepostersorspeechestoteachpeoplehowtoprotecttheenvironmenthereandcallonmorepeopletojoinus.7．IlovedoingvolunteerworkandIamgoodatdrawingmaps.8．IamastrongboyandI’dliketoplanttreesandflowers.9．IenjoymakingpostersandIhavesomegoodwaystoprotecttheenvironment.（2024·北京門頭溝·一模）閱讀下列TED演講視頻簡介，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物喜好、特點(diǎn)與需求匹配適合的TED演講視頻，并將其所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。10LinglingIlovemusic!Ioftenlistentosongsafterclass,butsometimesIfeellost.WhatcanIdo?11DamingI’mdoingaprojectonhowtorecycletheunrecyclable.Ithinktheproblemistoohardtosolve.12TonyIoftenmakemistakes.Ihopetolearnfromthemandmakemyselfbetter.A．HowIFoundMyselfThroughMusicAnikaPaulsonunderstandstheworldandherselfthroughmusic.Inthistalk,sheplaysbeautifulmelodiesontheguitarwhiletalkingabouthowmusicencouragespeople.Everythingismusicand“Ifyoueverfeellost,stopandlistenforyoursong”sheexplains.Ifyouhaveafewmusiciansinyourclassorevenjustsomekidswholovetolistentomusic,they’lllovethisfeel-goodtalk!B．APlantoRecycletheUnrecyclableStyrofoam(聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料)takes500yearsormoretoreduceandendsuponbeachesandinlandfillsasit’stooexpensivetorecycle.Doyouthinkthisisaproblemtoohardtosolve?Well,thinkagain!Watchandseehowtheamazing14-year-oldAshtonCoferandhissciencefairteamdiscoveredhowtobreakdownandreuseStyrofoam.C．MeetaYoungCartoonist,Designer…Thiskidcandoitall!MayaPennthoughtandfeltdeeplyabouttheworldandherresponsibilitiestowardsitfromasuperyoungage.Shestartedherownfashionlineattheageof8andhasgoneontodoevenmore!Thistalkshowsyourlearnersthepowerofstayingtruetotheirvalues.D．HowtoLearnfromYourMistakesIt’seasytosaythatweneedtolearnfromourmistakes,butit’snotalwayssoeasytoputthisintopractice.ExplorethiswithyourstudentsbyshowingthemthisTED-Edtalkexplainswhyit’ssometimessohardtoseethelearningmomentsinfailureandwhatwecandoaboutit.（2024·北京西城·一模）閱讀下列志愿活動(dòng)介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物意愿匹配最適合的活動(dòng)，并將其對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)的位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。ADoyouenjoyteaching?Doyoulikespendingtimewithmiddleschoolstudents?Volunteerteachingisaperfectchoiceforyouifyoudo.Teachersinthecommunityareneeded.YoucanteachEnglishandmathtostudentswhoneedhelp.BDoyouhaveexperiencetakingcareoftheelderly?Workingtohelptheelderlyisn’tforeveryone.Ifyouhaveworkedinthisfield,comeandjoinusTheactivitiesinthisprojectincludehelpingtheelderlyinnursinghomes.CIfyouareinterestedinthemedicalfieldandhealthcare,thisprojectmayinterestyou.Itincludesactivitieslikevolunteeringincommunityhospitals,andgivingahelpinghandtothesickandtheirfamilieswhiletheyareseeingdoctors.DDoyouliketakingcareofanimals?Ifyoudo,youcanvolunteeryourtimewiththem.Pleasespendoneortwohourseveryweekworkingwithustohelpstreetanimals,orworkatananimalsheltertosupportanimalrights.131415（2024·北京石景山·二模）閱讀下列介紹，請(qǐng)為具體的建議匹配最恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題，并將其所對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatshouldwedowhenwefeelstressed?Herearesomeideas.16Keepingaproblemtoyourselfcanaddtoyourstress.Ifyouhaveapersonalproblem,orsomethingisworryingyou,talkitoverwithyourparentsorfriends.Sharingwhat’sonyourmindcanhelpyoufigureoutwhattodoabouttheproblem.17Lotsofpeoplefeelstressedbeforeatest,atryout,orabigmoment.Youmightfeelyourheartbeatingfastoryourhandsshaking.Youdon’thavetoletthosefeelingsholdyouback.Yourfeelingswillslowlygoawayafteryoustepuptoyourbigmoment.Asyougetready,remindyourselfthatyoucandealwithit.Beconfidentandtellyourself,“I’vegotthis.”Thentakeadeepbreathandgoaheadandgiveityourbesttry.Eachtimeyoutrysomething,it’sachancetogetbetteratit.18Whensomethingdidn’tgothewayyouhoped,youmighthavelotsofstrongfeelings.Youmayfeelupset,sad,disappointed,orangry.It’sOKtofeelthewayyoufeel.Butit’snotOKtouseactionstoshowyourfeelings.Whenyouputfeelingsintowords,ithelpsyouchoosewiserwaystoact.Youcan’tchangewhathappened.Butyoucansayhowyoufeelandwhy.Andthathelpsyouletgoofsomestressandstrongfeelings.A．Havean“I’vegotthis”attitude.B．Talkaboutaproblem.C．Putyourfeelingsintowords.D．Dothingsactively.（2024·北京西城·二模）閱讀下列餐廳介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物需求匹配最適合的餐廳，并將其對(duì)應(yīng)的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)填在相應(yīng)的位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。AIfyoulikehotpot(火鍋),thisrestaurantisamust.Itgetsfreshmeatandvegetablesdeliveredeveryday.Therearemorethan10choicesofsoupbasestopickfrom,andthechickensoupisoneofthebestinthecity.Therestaurantisperfectforget-togethers.BDon’tleavethecitywithouttryingtheroastduck.Thisrestaurantisfamousandhasalonghistory.Ifyouorderthewholeroastduck,theskilledchef(主廚)servesitupinanartisticwayinfrontofyourtable.Aniceoutdoorseatingareaisprovidedinsummerandfall.CIfyouarehungrylateatnight,this24-hourCantoneserestaurantcanhelp.Ithasmanysnacksanddumplingstochoosefrom.Manydumplingshaveaseafoodfilling.Therestaurantalsoservesfavoritessuchaswontonnoodlesandspringrolls.DIfyouareaseafoodlover,paythisrestaurantavisit.ItspecializesinLudishes.Seafoodtakescenterstagehereandthemostpopulardishissweetandsourcarp(鯉魚).Therestaurantpaysmuchattentiontofreshness,soyouwillneverregreteatinghere.192021（2024·北京平谷·一模）ScenicSpotsinPingguJinhaiLakeisoneofthebiggestlakesinNorthernChina.Itissurroundedbymountainsonthreesides.Youcanridearoundthelakeortakeayachtonthelake.Campingonthelawnisagoodchoice.Youcangetanoverlookifyoutakeahelicopterthere.BPingguInternationalHikingRoadis23kilometerslong.Alongit,mountainflowersareinfullbloom,treesmakepleasantshades,theairisfresh.Well-markedpaths,safetyfacilitiesandrestingareasmeanitcanbevisitedaloneorwithfamilies.CTianyunMountainisabestplacetoenjoythebeautyofnature.Itiscalled“NorthernZhangjiajie”.Thetoweringmountainstandslikeacolumn(柱子).Youcanexperiencetheglassbridge,acrossthepeaksonbothsides.DPingguPeachBlossomFestivalhascome.Itistimetoenjoypeachflowershere.LocatedonbothsidesofMisanRoadandCuixingRoad,it’swellknownas“theseaofpeachblossoms”athomeandabroad.Itattractsmanypeopletotakepicturesofit.22Iamafanofhiking.Icangetclosetonaturewhilewalking.23Iwanttohaveagoodviewoflakeandexperiencesomeexcitingprojects.24WangFang

I’dliketoenjoyalargeareaofpeachflowers.（2024·北京海淀·一模）WeekendActivitiesAEnjoyaNightofSingingPlanapartyandsingyourfavoritesongswithfriendsorfamily.Pickcatchysongs,designsomegames,taketurnstosing,andhavefuncreatea