2024年浙江省中考英語沖刺試卷（七）

第1頁（共1頁）2024年浙江省中考英語沖刺試卷（七）一、聽小對話，回答問題。（每小題1分，共5分）1．（1分）Howdidthewomangettothebookshop？A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.2．（1分）Whenwasthetelephoneinvented？A.In1876.B.In1885.C.In1927.3．（1分）WhatdoesLucyusuallydoafterschool？A.Doeshomework.B.Playsbasketball.C.Playstabletennis.4．（1分）Whomaythemanbe？A.Secretary.B.Teacher.C.Doctor.5．（1分）What'sthematterwithLinda？A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.二、聽長對話，回答問題。（每小題2分，共5分）6．（2分）（1）Whatistheredlanternmadeof？A.Cloth.B.Silk.C.Paper.（2）Howmucharetworedlanterns？A.Eightyuan.B.Tenyuan.C.Fifteenyuan.7．（3分）（1）WherewasSusanwhenRobertcalledherlastnight？A.Inherbedroom.B.Inacinema.C.Atarestaurant.（2）WhatwillSusandothisSaturday？A.Meetheruncle.B.Doherhomework.C.Dothehousework.（3）Howmanypeoplewillgotothemountainstogether？A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.三、聽獨白，回答問題。（共10分）8．（10分）（1）Inwhichseasonwillthefestivalbeheld？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.（2）What'sthesubjectofthephotoshow？A.BigFeet.B.MyFlyingHeart.C.MyPeopleandMyCountry.（3）What'sthebestpartofthefestival？A.Enjoyingphotoshows.B.Tastingdeliciousfood.C.Playingfamoussongs.（4）WhyshouldpeopleparkatHuanglongSquare？A.Toavoidtrafficjams.B.Tosavesomemoney.C.Topickupmorepeople.（5）Whoisthespeaker？A.Atourguide.B.Anartteacher.C.Aradiopresenter.四、完形填空。（每題1分，共計15分）9．（15分）AsIwalkedintotheprimaryschool，IlookeddownatmynewblackMaryJaneshoes—IwantedtobeanywhereintheworldbutFountainInnElementarySchool.IstoodatMrs.Blackstone'sdoor.BeforeItriedthe（1），thewoodendoorsuddenlyopened."We'vebeen（2）you!"Mrs.Blackstone，mynewfifthgradeteachersaidinanunusuallyhighvoice.WithasmilemymomwalkedawayandIwasleft（3）infrontofagroupofstudents.Overthenextfewdays，Mrs.Blackstonemadeither（4）tofindmeanewbestfriendandhelpmejoinachoir（合唱隊）.Duringhistory（5），whenIsatdownatmydeskbecauseIdidn'twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass，shewouldnotonlycallonmebuthavemestandupto（6）myclassmates.Herkindnessmademesmileandfinallyfeel（7）inthenewenvironment.Onespringafternoon，Mrs.Blackstone（8）metostayafterclass，"I'dliketospeakwithyou，Amanda."Mymind（9）.HadImadeabadgrade？HadIhurtsomeone'sfeelings？"Areyouenjoyingyournewschool？"Shesatcomfortablybehindherdesk."Iwanttotellyou（10），betweenyouandme，nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.""Okay，"Mythroat（11）feltverydry.Withhereyesraised，shesaid，"Iseesomething（12）inyou.I'vebeenateacherforovertwenty﹣fiveyears；Ican（13）it.Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.That'sveryimportant，Rememberthatandyou'llgo（14）."Hervoicewasmusicaltomyearsthatday.Iwalkedoutofherclass，（15）staringatmyMaryJaneshoes.Myteachersawsomethingspecialinme!（1）A.keyB.testC.escapeD.luck（2）A.waitingforB.lookingafterC.shoutingatD.workingfor（3）A.readingB.smilingC.lyingD.standing（4）A.jobB.dreamC.honorD.challenge（5）A.examsB.lessonsC.moviesD.moments（6）A.greetB.addressC.praiseD.amuse（7）A.exhaustedB.concernedC.relaxedD.amazed（8）A.helpedB.causedC.askedD.advised（9）A.changedB.stoppedC.frozeD.raced（10）A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing（11）A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.eventuallyD.expectedly（12）A.seriousB.interestingC.specialD.strange（13）A.recallB.rememberC.hearD.see（14）A.farB.straightC.easyD.slow（15）A.stillB.evenC.notD.also五、閱讀理解。（每題2分，共計30分）10．（6分）NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia，butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow.Someonegraduatedattheageof22，butwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!SomeonebecameaCEOat25，anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50，andlivedto90years.Someoneisstillsingle，whilesomeoneelsegotmarried.Obamaretiresat55，butTrumpstartsat70.Absolutely（當然）everyoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplearoundyoumightseemto▲you，somemightseemtobehindyou.ButeveryoneisrunningtheirownRACE，intheirownTIME.Don'tenvythemormock（嘲笑）them.TheyareintheirTIMEZONE，andyouareinyours!Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.So，RELAX.You'renotLATE.You'renotEARLY.YouareverymuchONTIME，andinyourTIMEZONEDestinysetupforyou.（1）Thepassageisprobablya.A.storyB.poemC.diaryD.drama（2）Whatisthewriter'sattitude（態(tài)度）tohislife？A.Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmoment.B.Hedoesn'tcareabouthislifeatall.C.Heisalittlecrazyabouthislife.D.Lifeisabouthavingagoodchance.（3）Whichphraseisthebestfor"▲".A.lookatB.makefunofC.waitforD.goaheadof11．（8分）AglassescompanyinBarcelona，Spainishelpingcreateabrighterfutureforpeoplewitheyeproblems.It'scalledBielGlasses.Bielisalsoan8﹣year﹣oldboy'sname.WhenBielwastwoyearsold，hisparentsfoundthathehadtroublewalkingdownthestairs.ThedoctorsaidtherewassomethingwrongwithBiel'sopticnerve（視神經(jīng)）andthatitcausedhislowvision（視力）.Terribly，medicaltreatmentornormalglassescouldn'thelpimprovehisvision.SoBiel'sparents，anengineerandadoctor，decidedtostartacompanyanddosomethingfortheirsonwiththeirownskills.TheystartedBielGlassesin2017anddevelopedakindofsmartglasses.Theglassesareabletoshowthethingsinfrontoftheusersonthescreenandwarnthemifthereareobstacles（障礙物）.Atthesametime，theglassesusethelatesttechnologytoshow3Dimages（圖像）ofpictures，textsandvideos.The3Dimagesarecoveredoverreal﹣worldimages.Unlikepeoplewhoaretotallyblind，peoplewithlowvisioncansee，sothistechnologyallowsthemtobemoreindependent.Aboutonein5，000peoplehasthesameproblemasBiel.BielGlasseshaschangedthelifeofpeoplewhowearthespecialglasses.AlexanderLevdanskiisoneofthem."Withlowvision，Icouldn'tcommunicatewithotherpeoplewellinthepast，"Alexandersays."NowonceIputontheglasses，Icangotoaparty，Icantalktopeople，andI'mnotafraidofdoinganything."BielGlasseshassomeplanstodevelopthistechnologybetter.ItwilljoinhandswithGoogleMapstoaddvoiceactivation（語音激活）.ForBielandotherpeoplewithlowvision，theycanlookmuchbrighterinthefuture.（1）Biel'sparentsstartedBielGlassestoatfirst.A．sharetheirskillswithothersB．makepeoplewalkfastC．createamorewonderfulfutureD．helptheirsonseebetter（2）Accordingtothepassage，BielGlasses.A．wasjustsetupbyBielin2017B．isprovidedwiththelatesttechnologyC．canonlyshowtheobstaclesonthescreenD．helpsthetotallyblindkeepawayfromanydanger（3）What'sthebesttitleofthispassage？A．SpecialglassesmakepeoplesmartB．GreatparentsofBiel'sC．BielGlasseshelpspeoplewithlowvisionD．Brighterfutureforblindpeople（4）Thepassagecanusuallybereadinthepartofinanewspaper.A．ScienceB．CultureC．MedicineD．Business12．（8分）FormanygirlsfromvillagesinChina，adreamjobcouldbeanything，exceptworkinginavillage.ButZhangGuifang，a24﹣year﹣oldcollegegraduate，gaveuprunningherbusinessinTianjinandreturnedtohervillage.AsayoungmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChina，shewaschosenasthePartysecretaryofSanjiavillageinDecember，2021.Althoughsheoncehadmanywaystodevelophervillage，theyweren'tputintopracticebecauseoflackingmoney.The"rainbowvillage"ideawasacceptedbecauseitdidn'tcostalotofmoney.Zhanghopedtobringinmanytouriststhroughthisprojectanddevelopthelocaleconomy（經(jīng)濟）.Shespentfivemonthsplanningthecreationofwallpaintingsofcolourfulsunflowers，wingsandballoonstomakethehousesandwallsofthevillagebeautiful.Forthefirsttime，Sanjiahasbecomefamous，withpicturesofthevillagespreadingquicklyontheInternet.Asayoungvillagehead，Zhang'sjobisn'teasy.Thereareendlessthingstodo，andtherearenodaysoff.Sheoftencriedatfirstandoncewantedtogiveup.Butshetoldherselfthatnomatterhowhardthingswere，shewouldholdonforanothermonth.Slowly，shewasapproved（認可）bymanyvillagers，whichimprovedherconfidenceandledhertosetbiggergoals.Zhanghopedthataslongasshewasthere，Sanjiawouldgoinabetterdirectiontowardsabrightfuture.（1）WhatdidZhangdoinTianjin？A.Sheranherownbusiness.B.ShedrewpicturesforSanjiavillage.C.Sheopenedastudybaseinthevillage.D.Shesoldbottlesofwateronthestreet.（2）WhichisthecorrectorderoftheexperiencesaboutZhangGuifang？①ShewaschosenasthePartysecretaryofSanjiavillage.②Sheplannedthecreationof"rainbowvillage".③ShereturnedtoSanjiavillage.④Shewasapprovedbymanyvillagers.A.①④②③B.③①②④C.③①④②D.①③④②（3）WhichofthewordscandescribeZhang？A.Humorousandsuccessful.B.Quietandconfident.C.Excellentandhonest.D.Creativeandhard﹣working.（4）Whatisthethemeofthepassage？A.Family.B.Health.C.Travel.D.Society.13．（8分）Asurveyon"Generation（一代人）Zbullet﹣screen（彈幕）reviewculture"hasbeencarriedoutamong1，976collegestudentsacrossourcountry.GenerationZoftenreferstothegenerationthatwasbornbetween1996and2010.Thesurveyresultsshowedthat61.34%ofthecollegestudentsoftenchoosetoreadthebullet﹣screenreviewswhenwatchingvideos.Theypreferthereal﹣time（實時的）communicationwithotherpeople.However，38.66%prefernotto，andthemainreasonisthatthesereviewsmaycoverthepicturesonthescreenandinfluenceTVviewingexperience.HuangXiaobei，acollegestudentinSouthChinafirstcameintocontactwithbullet﹣screenreviewswhenshewaswatchingamovie."Icouldn'tclosethereviewsonthewebpage，soIhadtowatchthem，"Huangremembered.However，afterthisexperience，HuangXiaobeihaschangedfrom"hatingthereviews，beingboredofthem"to"believingthisformofcommunicationtobeveryinteresting".HuangXiaobeisaysthatbullet﹣screenreviewsarelike"popcorns"（爆米花）.Likepopcorns，theyarenothealthy，butsweet，deliciousandsuitableforrelievingboredfeelings.Atthesametime，accordingtothesurvey，67.27%oftheyoungpeoplethinkthatbullet﹣screenreviewsareagoodwaytoshowtheirthoughts，63.05%ofthembelievethatthereviewsmakethevideocontentrichandcolourfuland53.19%ofthemsaythatbullet﹣screenreviewshelpthemfindlike﹣mindedpeoplearoundtheworld."Nowbullet﹣screenreviewshavebeenusedforvideoprogramsonallmajorwebsites，andtheyhavebecomeawayofreal﹣timecommunicationacceptedbythepublic，"saysProfessorMaZhonghongfromSoutheastUniversity，addingthatthereviewshavechangedfromasimpletooltoakindofspecialculture.（1）Fromthepassage，somecollegestudentsdislikebullet﹣screenreviews，becausetheymaymake.A．watchingvideosquitedifficultB．real﹣timecommunicationboringC．thevideocontentnotsocolourfulD．TVviewingexperiencenotpleasant（2）WhatistheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"relieving"？A．出現(xiàn)B．增加C．減輕D．消失（3）Aroundofyoungpeoplethinkthatbullet﹣screenreviewshelpthemfindpeoplewithsimilarideasallovertheworld.A．a(chǎn)llB．halfC．onequarterD．threequarters（4）Thepassageismainlyabout.A．a(chǎn)surveyonbullet﹣screenreviewsB．thehistoryofbullet﹣screenreviewsC．thechangesofbullet﹣screenreviewsD．theadvantages（優(yōu)點）ofbullet﹣screenreviews六、任務(wù)型閱讀。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。（每題2分，共計10分）14．（10分）Ihavethesame24hoursinadayasyoudo，butIhavemadespecificchoicesthatallowmetomakethemostofeverydayandstillfeelhappyandrelaxed.（1）Pickthemostimportant.（2）Focusonspendingtimethatforyouisfunandproductive.IchosethelifeofanadviserbecauseIliketoworkwithcompanies，butdon'twantthelifeofabigcompanyCEO.MychoicesarebasedonthelifestyleIwant.Combineyouractivities.Manypeoplegocrazytryingtofigureouthowtospendtimewithfriends，family，work，play，etc.（3）Findwaystoenjoytheminacombinedmanner.Buildyoursociallifearoundpeopleinyourworkenvironment.Findpeopleinyourcompanywhosharecommoninterestsanddevelopyourcareer（職業(yè)）aroundthepeopleandactivitiesyoulove.（4）Youwouldthinklearningtakesmoretimefromyou，butactuallytherearealwaysnewwaysofdoingthingsthatcansaveyoutimeondailytasks，freeingyouupforthemostimportant.Alwaysbelookingforanewwaytogainbackanhourhereorthere.Lightenup.Theworldwon'tcometoanendinmostcasesjustbecauseyouleftafewthingsundone.Celebrateprogressandkeeprefining（改進）towardsahappyproductiveexistence.（5）Everycompletionisasmallvictorythataddsupinabigway.A.Speedup.B.Beanactivelearner.C.Stoptryingtobalancetimebetweenthemall.D.Makechoicesaboutwhatismeaningfulinyourlife.E.Perhapsthesetipswillhelpyoumakethemostofyourtime.F.Thisiswhymakinglistsisimportantinanyproductivityhandbook.七、根據(jù)下列短文及所給漢語注釋或首字母，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。（每題1分，共計15分）15．（10分）"WhydoyouwanttotraveltoAntarctica？Isn'titverycoldandveryfaraway？"Iwasaskedthesesame（1）（問題）overandoveragainwhenItoldmyfriendsaboutmyplantotraveltothesouthernmostcontinent.Tobehonest，I，（2）lmanyothertravelers，justwantedtocrossthispure﹣whitewonderlandoffmybucketlist（人生愿望清單）.Thetrip，however，turnedouttobeagreatlessonabouttheAntarcticenvironment.Myguidetoldmethatofallmeansoftransport，shipshadsomeofthelargestcarbonfootprints（碳足跡；碳排放量）.Inaddition，thenoiseofships（3）pthroughtheoceancancauseseriousharmtosealife.Whenwetravelfromoneplacetoanother，we（4）（傳播）seedsandbacteria（細菌）throughourclothing，bodiesandluggage.ForAntarctica，thesenon﹣nativeseedsandbacteriacanbeverydamaging.TheincreaseintourisminAntarcticamayalsobringaboutsomeunknown（5）（風(fēng)險）.For（6）e，sincethereisnonativehumanpopulationinAntarctica，the（7）（當?shù)氐模゛nimalsarenotusedtosharingtheirhomeswithus.Wemaynotbeableto（8）（注意，察覺）anyproblemsnow，butwhenwebegintoseechanges，itmayalreadybetoo（9）l.ItwastrulywonderfultoseethebeautyofAntarcticawithmy（10）oeyes.However，mytripdidharmtheAntarcticenvironmentandwildlife.Beforeyoudecidetolandonthecontinent，pleasethinktwiceaboutthetrue"cost"ofyourtrip.八、用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）。16．（5分）withoutlongifcallliveCouldyoulive（1）aphoneorcomputer，oranyothermoderndevice？Howaboutlivinginadarkcavefor40days？FifteenvolunteersinFrancehavedonejustlikethat.Theytookpartinaproject（2）（call）DeepTime.Thevolunteerswereaskedtospend40daysandnights（3）inacaveinsouthwestFrance.Therewasnosunlight.Theyhadnocontactwiththeoutsideworld.Theyhadtorelyontheirbodyclocks（生物鐘）toknowwhentorise，eatandsleep.Researcherswantedtosee（4）thehumanbodywouldchangeindifferentenvironments.Theresultsurprisedthem.Thevolunteershadlosttheirsenseoftime.Butresearchersdidn'tknowwhy.Two﹣thirdsofthevolunteersagreedtostay（5）inthecavetohelpthescientistsfindtheanswer.九、語法填空。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。（每題1分，共計10分）17．（10分）Inordertoencourageliteracy（讀寫能力）amongkidswhoaremoreusedtoplayingontheirsmartdevices.LACounty（1）（library）arenolongercharginglibrarylatefeesforyoungreaders.Tomakeiteven（2）（easy）forthekids，theirschoolshavealsosignedupforlibrarycardsforthem.Forthose（3）alreadyhavealatefeebalance，thelibraryoffersauniquewaytopayitbackbyreadingitaway.Kidscannowgototheirlocallibraryandtellthelibrarianthattheywouldlike（4）（pay）offtheirbalance.Inturn，theLibrarianwillstartatimerandforeveryhourkidsspendsreading，＄5（5）（take）offoftheirdebt.Atleast100studentseveryweek（6）（read）awaytheirdebtandatotalof3，500blockedaccountshavebeencleared.Thisdebtreliefcanalsobeusedforpayingofflostor（7）（damage）booksaswell.Theprogramhasalreadyhadamajoreffect（8）readershipinthecounty.15，000kidshaveusedtheirnewlibrarycardsandparentssaidtheyallowedtheirchildrentocheckoutbooksduetothe（9）（decide）.（10）seemsthatthesmellofoldbookscanstillhaveaplaceintheyoungergeneration'shearts—theyjustneedabitofencouragement.十、書面表達。（共1小題，共計20分）18．（20分）假定你是李華，上周你校舉辦了以"傳統(tǒng)中國文化之美"為主題的首屆校園文化節(jié)（theFirstCultureFestival）。請你根據(jù)以下提供的信息，并結(jié)合你參加這個主題活動的經(jīng)歷，寫一篇英語短文向你校英語報投稿。注意：（1）短文需包括上述要點，并適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)與你身份相關(guān)的信息；（3）詞數(shù)：80﹣100。標題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。TheFirstCultureFestival________________________

2024年浙江省中考英語沖刺試卷（七）參考答案與試題解析一、聽小對話，回答問題。（每小題1分，共5分）1．（1分）Howdidthewomangettothebookshop？A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.【解答】M：Howdidyougettothebookshop？W：Itookabus.C2．（1分）Whenwasthetelephoneinvented？A.In1876.B.In1885.C.In1927.【解答】W：Hi，Allan，doyouknowtheusefulinvention"telephone"？M：Ofcourse，asfarasIknow，thetelephonewasinventedbyAlexanderBellin1876.A3．（1分）WhatdoesLucyusuallydoafterschool？A.Doeshomework.B.Playsbasketball.C.Playstabletennis.【解答】M：Iusuallyplaybasketballafterschool.Whataboutyou，Lucy？W：Iusuallyplaytabletennis.C4．（1分）Whomaythemanbe？A.Secretary.B.Teacher.C.Doctor.【解答】W：Anythingwrongwithmystomach？M：Nothingserious.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.ComebackandhaveacheckagainnextMonday.C5．（1分）What'sthematterwithLinda？A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasaheadache.【解答】M：Anna，youdon'tlookwell.Doyouhaveafever？W：Ihaveaheadache.M：Youneedtohavearest.AndwhereisLinda？Shejusttoldmesheneededtoseethedentist.B二、聽長對話，回答問題。（每小題2分，共5分）6．（2分）（1）Whatistheredlanternmadeof？A.Cloth.B.Silk.C.Paper.（2）Howmucharetworedlanterns？A.Eightyuan.B.Tenyuan.C.Fifteenyuan.【解答】M：Look!Howbeautifularetheseredlanterns!W：Sure，Theyaremadeofsilk.Theyarestrongerthanthosemadeofpaper.M：Yes，andtheylookmoreshining.Howmuchisit？W：Tenyuaneach，F(xiàn)ifteenyuanfortwo.M：Thepriceisreasonable.I'lltaketwo.W：That'sthedeal.BC7．（3分）（1）WherewasSusanwhenRobertcalledherlastnight？A.Inherbedroom.B.Inacinema.C.Atarestaurant.（2）WhatwillSusandothisSaturday？A.Meetheruncle.B.Doherhomework.C.Dothehousework.（3）Howmanypeoplewillgotothemountainstogether？A.Five.B.Four.C.Three.【解答】W：Hello!ThisisSusanspeaking.MayIspeaktoRobert？M：Hello，Susan，ThisisRobert.W：Robert，I'vejustgotyourmessage.M：Thanksforcallingmeback.WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight？W：Oh，Iwasseeingafilminthecinema.So，what'sup？M：Well，wouldyouliketogotothemountainsthisSaturday？W：ThisSaturday？I'mafraidIcan't.I'llhavetomeetmyuncleattheairport.M：HowaboutthisSunday？W：SundayisOK.Whowillgowithus？M：MybrotherSimonandmycousinNelly.W：OK.BAB三、聽獨白，回答問題。（共10分）8．（10分）（1）Inwhichseasonwillthefestivalbeheld？A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.（2）What'sthesubjectofthephotoshow？A.BigFeet.B.MyFlyingHeart.C.MyPeopleandMyCountry.（3）What'sthebestpartofthefestival？A.Enjoyingphotoshows.B.Tastingdeliciousfood.C.Playingfamoussongs.（4）WhyshouldpeopleparkatHuanglongSquare？A.Toavoidtrafficjams.B.Tosavesomemoney.C.Topickupmorepeople.（5）Whoisthespeaker？A.Atourguide.B.Anartteacher.C.Aradiopresenter.【解答】M：ThisisRadioHangzhou，I'mHenry.HereissomeinformationaboutFolkCultureArtFestival.TheartfestivalwillbeopentothepubliconApril.28thinHangzhou，Theweatherisneithertoohotnortoocoldinspring，soitwillbeaperfecttimetorelaxyourselves.Theartfestivaloffersdifferentactivitiestoyou.First，forthemusicshow，anewbandcalled"BigFeet"willplaytheirmostfamoussong"MyFlyingHeart".Second，visitorscanenjoyaphotoshow.Thesubjectofthephotoshowis"MyPeopleandMyCountry".Thephotosshowthechangesofpeople'slivesinthepast20years.Finally，thebestpartofthefestivalisthatpeoplecantasteallkindsofdeliciousfoods!Pleasecomeandjoininit!Youcantakethebusorsubwaytogetthere.Butifyouwanttodriveyourcar，youneedtoparkitatHuanglongSquaretoavoidthetrafficjams.'msureyouwillhaveawonderfultime!That'sallfortheradionews.Thanksforyourlistening!ACBAC四、完形填空。（每題1分，共計15分）9．（15分）AsIwalkedintotheprimaryschool，IlookeddownatmynewblackMaryJaneshoes—IwantedtobeanywhereintheworldbutFountainInnElementarySchool.IstoodatMrs.Blackstone'sdoor.BeforeItriedthe（1）C，thewoodendoorsuddenlyopened."We'vebeen（2）Ayou!"Mrs.Blackstone，mynewfifthgradeteachersaidinanunusuallyhighvoice.WithasmilemymomwalkedawayandIwasleft（3）Dinfrontofagroupofstudents.Overthenextfewdays，Mrs.Blackstonemadeither（4）Atofindmeanewbestfriendandhelpmejoinachoir（合唱隊）.Duringhistory（5）B，whenIsatdownatmydeskbecauseIdidn'twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass，shewouldnotonlycallonmebuthavemestandupto（6）Bmyclassmates.Herkindnessmademesmileandfinallyfeel（7）Cinthenewenvironment.Onespringafternoon，Mrs.Blackstone（8）Cmetostayafterclass，"I'dliketospeakwithyou，Amanda."Mymind（9）D.HadImadeabadgrade？HadIhurtsomeone'sfeelings？"Areyouenjoyingyournewschool？"Shesatcomfortablybehindherdesk."Iwanttotellyou（10）B，betweenyouandme，nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.""Okay，"Mythroat（11）Afeltverydry.Withhereyesraised，shesaid，"Iseesomething（12）Cinyou.I'vebeenateacherforovertwenty﹣fiveyears；Ican（13）Dit.Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.That'sveryimportant，Rememberthatandyou'llgo（14）A."Hervoicewasmusicaltomyearsthatday.Iwalkedoutofherclass，（15）CstaringatmyMaryJaneshoes.Myteachersawsomethingspecialinme!（1）A.keyB.testC.escapeD.luck（2）A.waitingforB.lookingafterC.shoutingatD.workingfor（3）A.readingB.smilingC.lyingD.standing（4）A.jobB.dreamC.honorD.challenge（5）A.examsB.lessonsC.moviesD.moments（6）A.greetB.addressC.praiseD.amuse（7）A.exhaustedB.concernedC.relaxedD.amazed（8）A.helpedB.causedC.askedD.advised（9）A.changedB.stoppedC.frozeD.raced（10）A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing（11）A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.eventuallyD.expectedly（12）A.seriousB.interestingC.specialD.strange（13）A.recallB.rememberC.hearD.see（14）A.farB.straightC.easyD.slow（15）A.stillB.evenC.notD.also【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：在我嘗試逃跑之前，木門突然打開了。A.key鑰匙；B.test測試；C.escape逃跑；D.luck運氣。根據(jù)IwantedtobeanywhereintheworldbutFountainInnElementarySchool.（我想去世界上任何一個地方，就是不想去噴泉客棧小學(xué)。）可知作者不想待在小學(xué)里，所以想要逃跑，故選C。（2）考查動詞短語。句意："我們一直在等你！"A.waitingfor等待；B.lookingafter照顧；C.shoutingat對……大喊；D.workingfor為……工作。根據(jù)thewoodendoorsuddenlyopened.（木門突然打開了。）可知老師在等作者，故選A。（3）考查動詞。句意：我媽媽微笑著走開了，我卻被留在一群學(xué)生面前站著。A.reading閱讀；B.smiling微笑；C.lying撒謊；D.standing站立。根據(jù)Withasmilemymomwalkedaway.（我媽媽微笑著走開了。）可知作者被留下站在一群學(xué)生面前，故選D。（4）考查名詞。句意：在接下來的幾天里，布萊克斯通夫人把為我找一個新朋友并幫我加入合唱團當作她的工作。A.job工作；B.dream夢想；C.honor榮譽；D.challenge挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)tofindmeanewbestfriendandhelpmejoinachoir.（找一個新朋友并幫我加入合唱團。）可知老師把這件事當作工作來做，故選A。（5）考查名詞。句意：在歷史課上，當我坐在座位上因為不想在全班面前發(fā)言時，她不僅會叫我，還會讓我站起來向我的同學(xué)講話。A.exams考試；B.lessons課程；C.movies電影；D.moments時刻。根據(jù)whenIsatdownatmydeskbecauseIdidn'twanttospeakinfrontoftheclass.（我坐在課桌前，因為我不想在全班同學(xué)面前講話。）可知這是在課堂上發(fā)生的事情，故選B。（6）考查動詞。句意：在歷史課上，當我坐在座位上因為不想在全班面前發(fā)言時，她不僅會叫我，還會讓我站起來向我的同學(xué)講話。A.greet問候；B.address向……講話；C.praise表揚；D.amuse逗樂。根據(jù)shewouldnotonlycallonme.（她不僅會叫我。）可知老師讓作者站起來向同學(xué)講話，故選B。（7）考查形容詞。句意：她的善良讓我微笑，最終在新環(huán)境中感到放松。A.exhausted筋疲力盡的；B.concerned關(guān)心的；C.relaxed放松的；D.amazed驚訝的。根據(jù)kindnessmademesmile.（善良讓我微笑。）可知作者的感受由緊張變?yōu)榉潘?，故選C。（8）考查動詞。句意：一個春天的下午，布萊克斯通夫人要求我放學(xué)后留下來，"我想和你談?wù)?，阿曼達。"A.helped幫助；B.caused導(dǎo)致；C.asked要求；D.advised建議。根據(jù)I'dliketospeakwithyou，Amanda.（我想和你談?wù)劊⒙_。）可知老師要求作者留下來，故選C。（9）考查動詞。句意：我的大腦快速運轉(zhuǎn)。A.changed改變；B.stopped停止；C.froze僵住；D.raced比賽，快速運轉(zhuǎn)。根據(jù)HadImadeabadgrade？HadIhurtsomeone'sfeelings？（我考得不好嗎？我傷害了別人的感情嗎？）可知此處是指大腦快速運轉(zhuǎn)中，故選D。（10）考查代詞。句意："我想告訴你一些事，只在你我之間，不要和別人分享。"A.anything任何事；B.something某事；C.everything每件事；D.nothing沒事。根據(jù)nottobesharedwithanyoneelse.（不要和別人分享。）可知老師有事情要和作者說，但不想讓別人知道，所以用something表示"某事"，故選B。（11）考查副詞。句意："好的，"我的喉嚨突然感覺很干。A.suddenly突然地；B.gradually逐漸地；C.eventually最終地；D.expectedly預(yù)料之中地。根據(jù)feltverydry.（感覺非常干燥。）可知作者聽到老師的話后，突然感到緊張，喉嚨發(fā)干，故選A。（12）考查形容詞。句意：她抬起眼睛說："我在你身上看到了特別的東西。"A.serious嚴肅的；B.interesting有趣的；C.special特別的；D.strange奇怪的。根據(jù)Myteachersawsomethingspecialinme!（我的老師在我身上看到了一些特別的東西!）可知老師認為作者有特別之處，故選C。（13）考查動詞。句意：我已經(jīng)當了二十多年的老師了；我能看出來。A.recall回憶；B.remember記得；C.hear聽見；D.see看見。根據(jù)I'vebeenateacherforovertwenty﹣fiveyears.（我已經(jīng)當了二十多年的老師了。）可知老師通過多年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗?zāi)軌蚩闯鰜碜髡叩奶攸c，故選D。（14）考查副詞。句意：記住這一點，你就會走得很遠。A.far遠；B.straight直的；C.easy容易的；D.slow慢的。根據(jù)Butyoumustbelieveinyourself.（但你必須相信自己。）可知老師鼓勵作者相信自己，這樣才會走得更遠，故選A。（15）考查副詞。句意：我走出她的課堂，沒有盯著我的瑪麗珍鞋看。A.still仍然；B.even甚至；C.not不；D.also也。根據(jù)Iwalkedoutofherclass.（我走出她的課堂。）可知作者走出教室時不再盯著鞋子了，故選C。五、閱讀理解。（每題2分，共計30分）10．（6分）NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia，butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow.Someonegraduatedattheageof22，butwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!SomeonebecameaCEOat25，anddiedat50.WhileanotherbecameaCEOat50，andlivedto90years.Someoneisstillsingle，whilesomeoneelsegotmarried.Obamaretiresat55，butTrumpstartsat70.Absolutely（當然）everyoneinthisworldworksbasedontheirTimeZone.Peoplearoundyoumightseemto▲you，somemightseemtobehindyou.ButeveryoneisrunningtheirownRACE，intheirownTIME.Don'tenvythemormock（嘲笑）them.TheyareintheirTIMEZONE，andyouareinyours!Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmomenttoact.So，RELAX.You'renotLATE.You'renotEARLY.YouareverymuchONTIME，andinyourTIMEZONEDestinysetupforyou.（1）ThepassageisprobablyaB.A.storyB.poemC.diaryD.drama（2）Whatisthewriter'sattitude（態(tài)度）tohislife？AA.Lifeisaboutwaitingfortherightmoment.B.Hedoesn'tcareabouthislifeatall.C.Heisalittlecrazyabouthislife.D.Lifeisabouthavingagoodchance.（3）Whichphraseisthebestfor"▲".DA.lookatB.makefunofC.waitforD.goaheadof【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一行NewYorkis3hoursaheadofCalifornia，（紐約比加州早三小時）第二行butitdoesnotmakeCaliforniaslow.（但這并沒有讓加州變慢。）以及文章的布局可知，本文可能是一篇詩歌。故選B。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三行Someonegraduatedattheageof22，（有人22歲就畢業(yè)了，）第四行butwaited5yearsbeforefindingagoodjob!（但是等了5年才找到一份好工作!）和最后一行YouareverymuchONTIME，andinyourTIMEZONEDestinysetupforyou.（你非常準時，在你的時區(qū)，命運為你設(shè)置。）可知，作者對自己生活的態(tài)度是生活就是等待合適的時機。故選A。（3）細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地十五行somemightseemtobehindyou.（有些人可能會在你后面。）可知，此處指有些人在你的前面，因此選goaheadof"領(lǐng)先于"。故選D。11．（8分）AglassescompanyinBarcelona