2024-2025學年高中英語Unit1TeenageLife詞匯學習2同步教案新人教版必修1

Unit1詞匯學習2+閱讀提升訓練Learninggoals:TolearnthesecondpartofthewordsandexpressionsinUnit1.TofinishsometasksabouthowtousethewordsandexpressionsinUnit1.Toimprovestudents’readingskillsbycompletingsomereadingcomprehension.Teachingprocedures:Step1詞匯分類檢測Task1閱讀詞匯(英譯中)advancedadj.高級的；高等的；先進的advancen.前進；發(fā)展;vi.前進；發(fā)展;vt.促進；發(fā)展extra-curricularadj.課外的；課程以外的responsibilityn.責任；義務responsibleadj.負責的；有責任的obviouslyadv.明顯；明顯地solutionn.解決方法；答案platen.盤子；碟子addictedadj.有癮的；上癮的addictn.對……入迷的人；吸毒成癮的人Chicagon.芝加哥（美國城市）Seouln.首爾（韓國首都）Schedulen.工作支配；日程支配；vt.支配；預定Task2寫作詞匯(中譯英)文學；文學作品literature額外的；附加的extra停止；戒掉；離開quit對……負責beresponsiblefor主編；輯編editor冒險；奇遇adventure青年時期；青春youth生存；幸存survival專家；行家expert行為；舉止behaviour一代（人）generation吸引；引起……的留意（或愛好）attract寵愛beattractedtovi.集中（精力、留意力等）；（使）調(diào)整焦距；n.中心；焦點；重點focus集中；特殊關(guān)注focuson對……入迷addictedto成年人；成年的；成熟的adultTask3詞性變換advance→adj.advancedobvious→adv.obviouslyresponsible→(反義詞)irresponsible→n.responsibility→固定短語：beresponsiblefor(對……負責)edit→n.editor(編輯；主編)→n.edition(版本)adventure→adj.adventurous→n.adventurer(冒險家)young→n.youthsurvive→n.survival(生存；生還；幸存)→n.survivor(生還者；生還者)exert→同義詞/近義詞specialistbehave→n.behaviour/behavior→固定搭配:behaveoneself(檢點自己行為；守規(guī)則；舉止端正)attract→n.attraction→adj.attractive→n.attractiveness→adv.attractively固定搭配：beattractedto...(寵愛;被……吸引到)addict→adj.addicted→n.addiction(沉溺；上癮)→固定搭配：beaddictedto(對……上癮/入迷)Step2詞匯運用檢測Task1CompletethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheChinesetips.Englandisanadvancedindustrialcountry.

英國是一個發(fā)達的工業(yè)國家。Advanceinthejunglewasveryslow.在叢林中行進很慢。Therehasbeengreatadvanceinmedicineinthepastdecade.

在過去十年里,醫(yī)學取得了巨大的發(fā)展/進步。Sheisfondofpoliteliterature.她寵愛風雅文學。Hedestroyedfeudalideasinliterature.他摧毀了文學中的封建思想。She'sinvolvedinmanyextra-curricularactivities,suchasmusic,sportanddrama.

7.她參與了很多課外活動，如音樂、運動、戲劇。8.Thereweresomanypeoplethatthecompanyputonextrabuses.

人數(shù)太多，公司加開了公共汽車。9.Guestsatthishotelcanusethegymatnoextracost.

這家飯店的客人們可以運用健身房,不再額外收費。10.Hewasobviouslydrunk.他明顯是醉了。11.Youmustquitsmoking.Mostimportantofall,youshouldstarttakingexercise.

你必需戒煙，更重要的是，你該起先運動。12.Who'sresponsiblefortheterriblemess?誰應當對這種混亂負責？13.It'smyresponsibilitytolockthedoors.我負責鎖門。14.Youcan'tretreatfromtheresponsibilityinthisaffair.

你不能回避在這一事務中的責任。15.Hereasonedoutasolutiontotheproblem.

他經(jīng)過推斷,找出了解決問題的方法。16.Wehaven'tfoundthesolutionyet,butI'msurewe'reontherighttrack.

我們還沒有找到解決方法，但我確定我們的思路是對的。17.I'llworkouttheschedule.我來擬定時辰表。18.Theeditorhackedthestorytobits.編輯把那篇小說改得面目全非。19.Theeditorstruckoutthewholeparagraph.編輯把整段全刪掉了。20.Justapaper?It'sasmallplateofdish.

不就是一篇論文嗎,小菜一碟。Task2依據(jù)語境和所給詞/漢語意思提示完成下列句子。Tothewell-organizedmind,deathisbutthenextgreatadventure.(adventurous)Inhisyouth(young),hehadshowngreatpromise.Hopesarefadingforthesurvival(survive)ofthemissingclimbers.Themiraculoussurvival(survive)ofsomepeopleintheaircrashwaswidelyreportedbythepress.Toherexpert(專家；內(nèi)行)eye,thepaintingwasterrible.

6.Suchbehaviour(behave)isbeneathcontempt.Thereisageneration(一代；一代人)gapbetweenmyparentsandI.

8.Shegaveaquietcoughtoattract(attractive)myattention.

9.FredthoughtthatSusanwasattractedto(寵愛；寵愛；被……吸引)him,soitwasoneintheeyeforhimwhenshesaidshepreferredme.

10.Hefocused(focus)thesun'sraysonthepaperwithaburningglasswhenhedidtheexperiment.

11.Finally,heisnolongeraddicted(addict)todrugs.

12.Childwhoisnotaccompaniedbyanadult(成年人)willnotbeadmitted.

13.Canyoutryandbealittlemoreadult(成熟的)aboutthis?

14.Theresultofthematchwas2-1toChicago.(芝加哥)

15.ThatrockandrollbandisverybiginChicago.(芝加哥)

Task3Translation.把中文句子翻譯成英語，要求用上括號的單詞或短語。他在加拿大度過了他的成年時期。(adult)HespenthisadultlifeinCanada.

2.那只熊已完全發(fā)育成熟.(adult)Thebearwasafullygrownadult.這個年輕人沉溺于足球。(addicted)Theyoungmanisaddictedtofootball.

4.他總想成為留意力的焦點。(focus)Healwayswantstobethefocusofattention.

5.噪音讓我無法集中留意力工作。(focuson)Thenoisemadeithardformetofocusonwork.

6.今年的花展吸引了大批觀眾。(attract)Theflowershowattractedlargecrowdsthisyear.

7.依據(jù)專家們的看法，他們立刻放棄了這項試驗。(expert)Accordingtoexpertopinions,theygaveuptheexperimentimmediately.

8.無論他怎么努力,都不能勸服他的摯友們放棄冒險。(adventure)Nomatterhowhardhetried,hecouldn'tpersuadehisfriendstogiveuptheadventure.

9.他們必需在幾天之內(nèi)離開中國。(quit)TheyhavetoquitChinainafewdays.

10.作為個男生,我知道,我有責任幫助她。(responsible)Asaboy,Iknow,Iwasresponsibletohelpher.

11.她是我的孩子，我對她負責。(beresponsiblefor)Sheismychild,andIamresponsibleforher.

Task4Readingcomprehension.語篇導讀：谷歌發(fā)布了一個人工智能系統(tǒng)，該系統(tǒng)在早期測試中顯示出驚人的肺癌檢測實力，甚至超過了放射科醫(yī)生。

Googleannouncedanartificialintelligence(AI)systemthatshowedanamazingabilitytodiscoverlungcancerinearlytestingandevenoutperformedradiologists.

Thetechgiantappliedthesystemto42,000patientCTscans(掃描)takenduringaNationalInstitutesofHealthclinicaltrialandmanagedtooutperformsixradiologistsindeterminingwhetherpatientshadcancer,accordingtoastudypublishedin

NatureMedicine.

TheAIsystemisabletodetect5percentmorecancersandcutfalsepositives—thatis,whenatumor(腫塊)isfoundbutactuallyitturnsouttobecompletelyharmless—by11percentbyreviewingasinglescan,thestudysays.

"Thesepeoplehaveatechnologythatwillimprovetheaccuracy(精確性)ofscreeninggreatly,"Dr.OtisBrawley,aprofessoratJohnsHopkinsUniversitywhowasnotinvolvedinthestudy,toldSTAT.

Brawleytoldthemedicalnewsorganizationsthathewasgenerallydoubtfulaboutlungcancerscreening,buthestressedthattheperformanceofGoogle'sAIsysteminreducingfalsepositiveswasanimportantstepforward."It'sgoingtopreventmorebadthingsfromhappeningtopeoplewhoarebeingscreened,"addedBrawley.

Artificialintelligencehaslongbeensuggestedasawaytoimprovescreeningsandallowdoctorstofindoutaseriesoftumorswithfarmoreaccuracy.

However,Google'ssystemwillneedtoreceivestrictertestingbeforeitcouldbeputintomedicalpractice.Sincethestudywaslimitedtopatientswhohadalreadybeentreated,itisnotknownwhetherthesystemwouldleadtobettereffectswhenusedonnewpatients.

Lungcanceristheleadingcauseofcancerdeathamongmenandwomen.Thereareabout228,000newcasesoflungcancerand142,000deathsfromiteachyear,accordingtotheAmericanCancerSociety.Choosethebestanswer.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?ToexplainhowtheAIsystemworksoncancerpatients.Tointroduceatechnicaladvanceinthemedicalarea.答案：B解析：寫作意圖題。綜合全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹的是谷歌人工智能系統(tǒng)在醫(yī)學領(lǐng)域的應用，它能大大提高癌癥篩查的精確率。由此可知答案。Task5語法填空(話題:中國傳統(tǒng)文化)ChineseKungFu(205words)ChineseKungFuisaseriesoffightingstyleswhichhasdevelopedoveralonghistoricalperiodinChina.Nowadays,it_1__________(regard)asatraditionalsportgainingmoreandmorepopularityanditevenstandsasarepresentativeforChineseculture.Styles_2__________(include)Shaolin,TaiChiandQigonghavemany_3___________(follow)worldwide.SomewesternersthinkthatallChinesepeopleareKungFumasters.That'snottrue,_4______thistraditionalheritagehasitsuniqueexistenceinmoderntimesandhasmuchinfluence_5_______thelocals'lifestyle.Althoughbeingfightingstyles,KungFusupportsvirtueandpeace,notaggression_6_____violence.Thishasbeenthecommonvalue_7________(uphold)bymartialartistsfromgenerationtogeneration.Withanumberofmovementsets,boxingstyles,weaponskillsandsomefightingstunts(絕技),KungFukeeps_8_______(it)originalfunctionofself