2016年合肥市中考英語模擬試卷(一)(有答案)

2016年安徽省合肥市中考英語模擬試卷（一）一．單項填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項．31．﹣﹣﹣Morning，class．Is_________here？﹣﹣﹣No，sir．Tomisabsent．（）A．a(chǎn)nybody B．everybody C．nobody D．somebody32．﹣Excuseme，wheredidyougetthebook？﹣Iborroweditfromthe________．（）A．cinema B．library C．park D．station33．﹣TimandIwillvisittheexhibitionthisweekend．Wouldyouliketojoinus？﹣__________（）A．Welldone B．That'srightC．You'rewelcome D．I'dloveto34．He________anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot．（）A．protected B．produced C．joined D．received35．I'llgotovisitmyauntinEngland_____thesummerholidaysstart．（）A．while B．since C．until D．a(chǎn)ssoonas36．Theastronautissotiredthathe____forelevenhours．（）A．hasbeenasleep B．hasfallenasleepC．hasgonetobed D．hasgonetosleep37．﹣Whatshouldwedonow，Mr．Clark？﹣PleaseturntoPage_____________andlookatthe____________picture．（）A．Twelve；fifth B．Twelfth；fifthC．Twelve；five D．Twelfth；five38．﹣﹣﹣MissLee，Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid．Couldyoutellme______again？﹣﹣﹣OK．（）A．whatshouldwetake B．whereshallwemeetC．whenwewouldstart D．howwewillgetthere39．﹣Whereareyougoingthismonth？﹣We_________gotoXiamen，butwe'renotsure．（）A．needn't B．must C．might D．mustn't40．MrWhite，theprincipal，hasmadeagreat_________tothegrowthoftheschool．（）A．contribution B．progress C．invention D．protection41．Thanksforyourinvitation，butI'msosorryIcan'tgo．Ineedto________mybabyathome．（）A．takeaway B．takeoff C．takecareof D．takeoutof42．Youlooktiredthesedays．Ithinkyouneeda________sleep．A．shorter B．shortest C．better D．best43．Istillremembermyfirstteacher____wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears．（）A．for B．because C．since D．though44．﹣WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight？﹣．（）A．Soundsgreat B．Itdoesn'tmatterC．Thankyou D．Sorrytohearthat45．Beingblindissomething_________mostpeoplecan'timagine．（）A．who B．what C．that D．whom46．﹣WhenisJay'sconcert？﹣It's_____threeo'clock_____theafternoonofJuly18th．（）A．a(chǎn)t；in B．a(chǎn)t；on C．on；in D．in；on47．﹣Roseisn'theretoday．Issheill？﹣________．Isawheratthedoctor'sthismorning．（）A．Ihopeso B．Idon'tmindC．Iamafraidso D．Idon'tthinkso48．﹣__________haveyoubeeninthesportsclub？﹣SincethefirstmonthIcametotheschool．（）A．Howold B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howsoon49．﹣﹣Doyouhaveenoughstudentstocleanthelaboratory？﹣﹣No，Ithinkweneed____________students．（）A．a(chǎn)nother B．twoothers C．moretwo D．twomore50．Icouldn'tdoit________yourgreathelp．Thanksalot!（）A．with B．without C．for D．to二.完型填空（共2小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項．51．DearJenny，How'sitgoing？Areyoubusywithyourstudythesedays？I'vebeenbackatschool（51）nearlyfourweeks．I'mverygladtotellyouthatgreat（52）havetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm．Firstofall，we'reaskedto"clearourplates"whenhavingourmealsandsay（53）towasting．Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat．Thatwasabigwasteoffood．Nowweneedto（54）thefoodweorder．Weshouldalsostopwastinginsomeotherways．Forexample，weshouldturnoffthelightswhenwe（55）theclassroom．Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables．Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeans（豆類）inour（56）time．Ithinkthat'llbeveryinteresting．MaybeI'llbeableto（57）yousomebeanswe'vegrownbyourselvesnexttime!What'smore，wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoon（58）wehavemoretimeforafter﹣schoolactivities．I'moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool．Afterschool，wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopleto（59）thetrafficrules．Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Pleasewritebacksoonandtell（60）moreaboutyourschool．Yours，WangWei51．A．inB．forC．onD．a(chǎn)t52．A．changesB．thingsC．interestsD．lessons53．A．yesB．helloC．noD．thanks54．A．cleanB．payC．cookD．finish55．A．leaveB．reachC．openD．build56．A．busyB．freeC．happyD．sad57．A．plantB．buyC．postD．lend58．A．becauseB．whenC．beforeD．so59．A．followB．makeC．breakD．think60．A．himB．herC．youD．me．61．Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp．Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed．Afterlunch，hefoundtheboxwasgone．Hewenttotellhiscamp（61）aboutit．Thenextday，thecoachsawaboyeatingTom'sbiscuitbehindatree．He（62）anideatosolvetheproblem．HefoundTomandsaidtohim，"Iknowwho（63）yourbiscuits．Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson？""Well，yes…areyougoingtopunish（64）sir？"Tomasked．"No，Iamnot，"thecoachexplained（65）．"Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou．Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore（66）"Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater．"Now，"saidthecoach，"goand（67）themwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits．"Tomdidn'tunderstandthecoach'sintention，（68）hestillfollowedhisadvice．Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill，arminarm．TheboywastryingtoaskTomto（69）histoyrobotinpaymentfor（賠償）thestolenbiscuits．AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend．Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso（70）．Insomesituations，forgiveness（原諒）isbetterthanpunishment．61．A．cookB．doctorC．coachD．cleaner62．A．gotonwithB．wentonwithC．cameupwithD．caughtupwith63．A．tookawayB．ranawayC．wentawayD．threwaway64．A．meB．himC．usD．them65．A．shylyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．excitedlyD．patiently66．A．giftsB．biscuitsC．candiesD．toys67．A．shareB．chooseC．divideD．fill68．A．ifB．butC．sinceD．though69．A．stealB．mendC．makeD．a(chǎn)ccept70．A．cheapB．deliciousC．differentD．important．三、補(bǔ)全對話（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩項為多余選項．71．A．Whendoesittakeoff？B．Howaboutmyhotel？C．Whendoesitarrive？D．What'syourflightnumber？E．LiWeispeakingF．Whowillmeetyou？G．I'llwaitforyouatthegateat6：30．A：Hello，thisisLucyspeaking．IsthatLiWei？B：Hi，Lucy!（71）Weareexpectingyourcoming．A：Thankyou!MyplaneleavesBeijingthisafternoon．B：（72）A：It'sCA1409．B：OK，CA1409．（73）A：At3：30，andarrives…．Itarrivesat6：10，andI'llhavetowaitsometimeformyluggage（行李）．B：Allright．（74）A：Thanksalot．（75）B：I'veorderedaroomforyouinthecenterofthecitynearmyhome．A：Wonderful!Seeyouthen!B：Seeyou!四、閱讀理解（共4小題；每小題10分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項．76．MygrandfatherJackis96yearsold，andhehashadaninterestinglife．HehastravelledalotinhislifeintheFarEast．HevisitedtheTajMahalinIndiaandthePyramidsinEgypt．Hehunted（狩獵）lionsinAfrica，androdeacamelintheSaharaDesert．HesaysthemostbeautifulplacehehastravelledtoisKathmanduinNepal．Jackhasmarriedtwice．Hisfirstwifediedwhenshewas32．HemethissecondwifeMariawhilehewascyclingroundFranceTheyhavebeenmarriedfor50years，andtheyhavelivedhappilyinasmallvillagesincetheygotmarried．Jacksaysthathehasneverbeenillinhislife．Thesecretofgoodhealth，accordingtomygrandfather，isexerciseHegoesswimmingeverymorning．Hehasdonethissincehewasaboy．Healsohasaglassofwineeverynight!Perhapsthatishissecret!76．WhatkindoflifehasJacklived？A．Ashortlife．B．Aninterestinglife．C．AlonelylifeD．Apoorlife．77．WhichofthefollowingdoesJackthinkisthemostbeautifulplace？A．Kathmandu．B．ThePyramidsC．TheSaharaDesert．D．TajMahal78．HowmanytimeshasJackmarried？A．Once．B．Twice．C．Threetimes．D．Fourtimes．79．WheredidJackmeetMaria？A．InIndia．B．InNepal．C．InFranceD．inEgypt．80．WhatdoesJackdoeverynight？A．Hehasaglassofwine．B．HegoesswimmingC．Hehuntslions．D．Heridesacamel．81．Everymorningmyfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork．Everyeveningmymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome．Andeverynight，IlookattheposterswithphotosofDavidBeckhamandYaoMingonmybedroomwallbeforeIgotosleep．Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprint？Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2，000yearsago，andhasbeenmadefromsilk，cotton，bamboo，and，sincethe19thcentury，fromwood．Peoplelearnedtowritewordsonpapertomakeabook．Butinthosedays，bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand．Asaresult，theywereexpensiveandrare．Andbecausethereweren'tmanyhooks，fewpeoplelearnedtoread．ThenprintingwasinventedinChina．Whenprintingwasdevelopedgreatlyatthebeginningofthe11thcentury，bookscouldbeproducedmorequicklyandcheaply．Asaresult，morepeoplelearnedtoread．Afterthat，knowledgeandideasspreadquickly．Todayinformationcanbereceivedonline，downloadedfromtheInternetratherthanfoundinbooks，andinformationcanbekeptonCD﹣ROMsormachinessuchasMP3players．Computersarealreadyusedinclassrooms，andnewspapersandmagazinescanalreadybereadonline．Sowillbooksbereplacedbycomputersoneday？No，Idon'tthinktheYaoMingposteronmybedroomwallwilleverbereplacedbyacomputertwometreshigh!81．Whatdoesthewriterdobeforehegoestosleep'？A．Hereadsbooks．B．HereadsnewspapersC．HelooksthroughmagazinesD．Helooksatthepostersonthewall．82．Whenwaspaperfirstcreated？A．About2.000yearsago．B．Inthe19thcentury．C．About1.000yearsago．D．Inthe11thcentury．83．Whywerebooksexpensiveandrarebeforetheinventionofprinting？A．Peoplecouldnotread．B．Peoplecouldnotwritewordsonpaper．C．Peoplecouldnotfindsilk，cottonorbamboo．DPeoplecouldonlyproducebooksoneatatimebyhand84．Whathappenedafterbooksbecamecheaper？A．Peopledidn'twanttobuybooks．B．PrintingwasinventedinChina．C．Knowledgeandideasspreadquickly．D．TheInternetwasintroducedtopeoplesoon85．Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutbooksandcomputers'？A．Peoplewon'tneedbooksanymoreB．Bookswon'tbereplacedbycomputers．C．Peopleprefertofindinformationinbooks．D．Computershavealreadyreplacedbooks．86．SchoolactivitiesforkidsandteensJulyisamonthoffun﹣filledactivitiesforkidsandteensaslongasyouknowwheretofindthem．WhenyouwantsomefunactivitiesforJuly，considertheseideashappeninginthismonth．SecretoftheDragonTimeMonday，July1，2013，10：30amCostAdult：7.40children（number15years）：halfBookingsPhonethebookingoffice：34032578AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensNoteSecretoftheDragonisamagicalstoryabouttwochildrenwhoaretakenonadragonridetoexpeltheuniverse．TheSearchforLife：AreWeAlone？TimeThursday，July4，2013，2：00pmCostAdult：14.50Children（under15years）：8.70BookingsPhonethebookingoffice：34037689AddressBrisbaneBotanicGardensNoteArewetrulyaloneinspace？Isthereanylifeoutthere？Thesearethequestionsaskedinthisshow．MagicClassTimeFriday，July12，2013，10：00amCostFreeBookingsPleasecall34038470tobookyourplace．AddressCentenaryCommunityhub，171DandenongRdNoteWouldyouliketobeamagician？ThenjoinDavid，themagician，tolearnaboutrealmagicwithplayingcards，coins，ringropesandDIYprojectsandbeabletobecomethelifeoftheparty．SciencewithMe：MakingyourownguitarTimeSaturday，July20，2013，3：00pmCostFreeBookingsPleasephone34031226tobookyourplace．Address10，EggintonCloseNoteDoyouwanttomakeaguitarwithKatyandhermom？SciencewithMeisgoingtobewithyou．Pleaseremembertobringapieceofwood，ahammer，somerubberbandsandsomenailswithyou．注：universe宇宙；magic魔術(shù)86．Alecisstronglyinterestedinspacelife．Hemaygoto．A．MagicClassB．SciencewithMeC．SecretoftheDragonD．TheSearchforLife87．Johnandhis10﹣year﹣oldsonwanttowatchSecretoftheDragon．Howmuchshouldtheypay？A.7.40B.11.10C.14.80D.23.2088．RitaplanstojoinMagicClass．Shemaylearnabout．A．realmagicB．makingcoinsC．magicstoriesD．holdingparties89．Accordingtothenext，makingaguitarneedsthethingsexcept．A．a(chǎn)pieceofwoodB．a(chǎn)hammerC．somenailsD．ringropes90．Whatdothefouractivitieshaveincommon？A．Theyareallfree．B．Theyhappeninthesameplace．C．Theyareallweekendactivities．D．Theycanallbebookedbyphone．91．LuXunisoneofthegreatestChinesewritersofthe20thcentury．Besideshisfamousstories，healsowrotemanyinfluentialarticlesaboutthelivingconditionsofChinesepeople．Bornin1881toawealthyfamily，LuXunhadahappychildhood．In1893，however，hisgrandfather，aseniorgovernmentofficial，wasputintoprisonfortakingmoney．Atthesametime，hisfatherbecameseriouslyill．Fromthattimeon，hisfamilywerenolongeracceptedbytheirrelativesandfriends．Theseearlyexperiencesgreatlyinfluencedhiswriting．BythetimeLuXunarrivedinNanjingtostudyatuniversityin1899，healreadybelievedthatChinesesocietyhadtochangeandbecomemodern．In1902hewenttostudyinJapan．There，hebeganwritingarticlesforseveralChinesestudentmagazines．Heshowedagiftforwritingandtranslatingandheevenwroteseveralbooks，althoughnonewaspopular．HereturnedtoChinain1909becausehewasinneedofmoney．AfterworkingforseveralyearsasateacherinBeijing，LuXunagainreturnedtowriting．In1918，hewrotehisfamousshortstoryDiaryofaMadman．ItwasthefirstChinesenovelpublishedusingtheeverydaylanguagethatpeoplespoke，whichhelpedmakeitagreatsuccess．This，togetherwithhisnovelTheTrueStoryofAhQrefersto．A．thesuccessofDiaryofaMadmanB．theuseofeverydaylanguageC．thefirstChinesenovelD．TheTrueStoryofAhQ94．AftermovingtoShanghai，LuXunmainlywrote．A．funnystoriesB．a(chǎn)rticlesabouthimselfC．a(chǎn)rticlesagainstthegovernmentD．storiesaboutgovernmentofficials95．InwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinLuXun'slife？a．Thegovernmentstoppedhimfrompublishingbooks．b．HewroteDiaryofaMadman．c．Hisfatherbecameill．d．HemovedtoShanghai．e．Hiswritingswereputintotextbooks．A．c﹣a﹣b﹣d﹣eB．c﹣b﹣d﹣a﹣eC．a(chǎn)﹣c﹣d﹣b﹣eD．a(chǎn)﹣d﹣b﹣c﹣e．五、單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順．96．Davidcanrveryfast．I'msurehewillwintheraceatthesportsmeeting．97．Therearetwo（刀）andthreeforksonthedesk．98．InChina，weshouldn'tp（指向）atanyonewithourchopsticks．99．Talkingloudlyinalibrary，amuseum，oramovietheaterisi（不禮貌的）．100．Thatcompany（提供）uswith3，000dollarsin2012．六、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）101．每個人都是獨(dú)一無二的，都有與眾不同之處，人們喜歡你一定會有很多原因．請以"Whatmakesmeagoodfriend？"為題寫一篇英語短文．要求：（1）語言表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，短文連貫通順；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；（3）80詞左右．Whatmakesmeagoodfriend？

2016年安徽省合肥市中考英語模擬試卷（一）參考答案與試題解析一．單項填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項．31．﹣﹣﹣Morning，class．Is_________here？﹣﹣﹣No，sir．Tomisabsent．（）A．a(chǎn)nybody B．everybody C．nobody D．somebody【考點】不定代詞．【分析】﹣﹣早上好，同學(xué)們．所有人都到了嗎？﹣﹣不，老師，湯姆缺席了．【解答】答案B．本題考查不定代詞的用法．a(chǎn)nybody任何人，常用語疑問句或者否定句當(dāng)中；everybody每個人；nobody沒有人；somebody有人，某人．本題中，根據(jù)答句湯姆缺席了，可知是老師問學(xué)生，是否每個人都到了，故選B．32．﹣Excuseme，wheredidyougetthebook？﹣Iborroweditfromthe________．（）A．cinema B．library C．park D．station【考點】名詞的詞義辨析．【分析】﹣打擾了，你在哪兒得到的這本書？﹣我從圖書館借的．【解答】答案：B；cinema電影院；library圖書館；park公園；station車站．根據(jù)句中的"wheredidyougetthebook你在哪兒得到的這本書"推知：應(yīng)該從圖書館借書；故選B．33．﹣TimandIwillvisittheexhibitionthisweekend．Wouldyouliketojoinus？﹣__________（）A．Welldone B．That'srightC．You'rewelcome D．I'dloveto【考點】常用日常交際用語．【分析】﹣這個周末，Tim和我要去參觀這個展覽．你愿意加入我們嗎？﹣我愿意．【解答】答案：D；Welldone．做的不錯；That'sright．那是正確的；You'rewelcome．歡迎你，不客氣；I'dloveto．我很樂意．英語情景交際一般要遵從以下幾個原則：禮貌原則，利他原則和英語文化習(xí)慣．根據(jù)上文TimandIwillvisittheexhibitionthisweekend．Wouldyouliketojoinus？這個周末，蒂姆和我要去參觀這個展覽．你愿意加入我們嗎？答語應(yīng)為：I'dloveto；故選D．34．He________anEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot．（）A．protected B．produced C．joined D．received【考點】動詞詞義辨析．【分析】他去年加入了一個英語俱樂部，英語已經(jīng)提高了很多．【解答】答案：Cprotect保護(hù)；produce生產(chǎn)，制造；join加入；receive收到．聯(lián)系語境，并根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞anEnglishclub可知這里是指加入了一個英語俱樂部，結(jié)合選項，應(yīng)用動詞join，意為加入，指加入一個組織．因為句子是一般過去時，所以應(yīng)用過去式j(luò)oined．故選C．35．I'llgotovisitmyauntinEngland_____thesummerholidaysstart．（）A．while B．since C．until D．a(chǎn)ssoonas【考點】從屬連詞．【分析】暑假一開始，我就去拜訪在英格蘭的姑姑．【解答】答案：Dwhile意為"當(dāng)…的時候"；since意為"自從…以來"；until意為"直到才"；assoonas意為"一…就…"．根據(jù)"I'llgotovisit"以及"thesummerholidaysstart"可知主句用了一般將來時，后面的從句是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以要用assoonas，故選D．36．Theastronautissotiredthathe____forelevenhours．（）A．hasbeenasleep B．hasfallenasleepC．hasgonetobed D．hasgonetosleep【考點】現(xiàn)在完成時．【分析】這個宇航員是如此的累以至于他睡了11個小時了．【解答】答案：A．根據(jù)forelevenhours．可知這里的意思是11個小時，for后面跟的是一段時間通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，而且動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞，在這四個選項中只有beasleep表示狀態(tài)，故選A．37．﹣Whatshouldwedonow，Mr．Clark？﹣PleaseturntoPage_____________andlookatthe____________picture．（）A．Twelve；fifth B．Twelfth；fifthC．Twelve；five D．Twelfth；five【考點】基數(shù)詞；序數(shù)詞．【分析】﹣現(xiàn)在我們應(yīng)該做什么，卡拉克先生？﹣請翻到12頁，看第五幅圖畫．【解答】答案：A．考點：基數(shù)詞．在數(shù)詞中，基數(shù)詞表達(dá)順序時放在名詞之后，所以是pageTwelve；序數(shù)詞前面加定冠詞the，修飾后面的名詞picture，意為"第五幅畫"，所以用fifth；故選A．38．﹣﹣﹣MissLee，Ididn'tcatchwhatyousaid．Couldyoutellme______again？﹣﹣﹣OK．（）A．whatshouldwetake B．whereshallwemeetC．whenwewouldstart D．howwewillgetthere【考點】賓語從句．【分析】﹣李老師，我沒有聽清你說的話，你能再說說我們怎樣去那兒好嗎？﹣可以．【解答】答案：D根據(jù)Couldyoupleasetellme可知，考查賓語從句，賓語從句中一般為陳述語序，選項AB是疑問語序，故排除；又因為主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，could表示語氣委婉，不是過去式，所以從句可以根據(jù)需要運(yùn)用任何時態(tài)，C時態(tài)與事實不符，故選D．39．﹣Whereareyougoingthismonth？﹣We_________gotoXiamen，butwe'renotsure．（）A．needn't B．must C．might D．mustn't【考點】情態(tài)動詞．【分析】﹣﹣這個月你要去哪兒？﹣﹣我們可能去廈門，但是我們不確定．【解答】答案：Cneedn't不必；must必須，一定；might可能；mustn't禁止．根據(jù)butwe'renotsure．可知我們不確定，可能會去廈門．must表示一定，可能性大，might可能，表示的可能性小一些，情態(tài)動詞的最大區(qū)別就是表達(dá)的語氣不同，故選C．40．MrWhite，theprincipal，hasmadeagreat_________tothegrowthoftheschool．（）A．contribution B．progress C．invention D．protection【考點】名詞的詞義辨析．【分析】校長懷特先生為學(xué)校的成長做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)．【解答】答案：Acontribution貢獻(xiàn)，投稿；progress進(jìn)步，發(fā)展；invention發(fā)明，虛構(gòu)；protection保護(hù)，護(hù)照．結(jié)合語境并根據(jù)關(guān)鍵部分madeagreat_________to可知這里應(yīng)用了一個固定短語makeagreatcontributionto…意為"為…做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)"，在句中是指"為學(xué)校的成長做出了巨大貢獻(xiàn)"．所以此處應(yīng)用名詞contribution，意為："貢獻(xiàn)"．故選A．41．Thanksforyourinvitation，butI'msosorryIcan'tgo．Ineedto________mybabyathome．（）A．takeaway B．takeoff C．takecareof D．takeoutof【考點】動詞短語．【分析】謝謝你的邀請，但是非常抱歉我不能去．我需要在家照看我的孩子．【解答】答案：C．takeaway帶走；takeoff起飛，脫掉；takecareof照顧，照看；takeoutof取出．根據(jù)Ineedto________mybabyathome，可知這里的意思應(yīng)該是我需要在家照看我的孩子，takecareof照顧，照看．故選C．42．Youlooktiredthesedays．Ithinkyouneeda________sleep．A．shorter B．shortest C．better D．best【考點】形容詞的比較級和最高級．【分析】你這些天看上去很疲憊．我認(rèn)為你需要一個更好的睡眠．【解答】答案：C根據(jù)題干及選項，此題需要運(yùn)用形容詞的比較級或最高級去完成．聯(lián)系語境，根據(jù)Youlooktiredthesedays可知現(xiàn)在的睡眠狀況讓你看上去疲憊，所以要有一個更好的睡眠才能保持好的狀態(tài)．所以這是強(qiáng)調(diào)兩者之間的比較，應(yīng)用比較級．根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞sleep是名詞，應(yīng)用好的形容詞good的比較級better來修飾，意為"更好的睡眠"．故選C．43．Istillremembermyfirstteacher____wehaven'tseeneachotherformanyyears．（）A．for B．because C．since D．though【考點】從屬連詞．【分析】雖然我們彼此多年不見了，但是我仍然記得我的第一個老師．【解答】答案Dfor意為"為了"引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；because意為"因為"引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句；since意為"自從…以來"引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句；though意為"即使，盡管"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句．根據(jù)"wehaven'tseeneachother"以及"Istillremembermyfirstteacher"可知雖然多年不見，但是仍然記得老師，所以要用though，故選D．44．﹣WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight？﹣．（）A．Soundsgreat B．Itdoesn'tmatterC．Thankyou D．Sorrytohearthat【考點】常用日常交際用語．【分析】﹣﹣今晚為什么不去老舍茶館？﹣﹣聽起來很不錯．【解答】答案：ASoundsgreat聽起來很不錯；Itdoesn'tmatter沒關(guān)系；Thankyou謝謝你；Sorrytohearthat很遺憾聽到那個消息．根據(jù)WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight？今晚為什么不去老舍茶館？再結(jié)合選項可知：Soundsgreat聽起來很不錯．故選：A．45．Beingblindissomething_________mostpeoplecan'timagine．（）A．who B．what C．that D．whom【考點】關(guān)系代詞．【分析】作為盲人是大部分人不能想象的事情．【解答】答案：C根據(jù)句子成分可知mostpeoplecan'timagine做定語從句修飾先行詞something．當(dāng)先行詞為不定代詞時，關(guān)系詞只能用that．故選C．46．﹣WhenisJay'sconcert？﹣It's_____threeo'clock_____theafternoonofJuly18th．（）A．a(chǎn)t；in B．a(chǎn)t；on C．on；in D．in；on【考點】時間介詞．【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰倫的演唱會是什么時候？﹣﹣﹣它在7月18日下午3點．【解答】答案：B句子中"threeo'clock"表示鐘點，用介詞at；"…theafternoonofJuly18th"表示具體某一天的下午，用介詞on，ontheafternoonofJuly18th．在7月18日的下午．故選：B．47．﹣Roseisn'theretoday．Issheill？﹣________．Isawheratthedoctor'sthismorning．（）A．Ihopeso B．Idon'tmindC．Iamafraidso D．Idon'tthinkso【考點】常用日常交際用語．【分析】﹣羅斯今天不在．她病了嗎？﹣恐怕如此，我今天上午看到他在醫(yī)生那兒了．【解答】答案：C；Ihopeso希望如此；Idon'tmind沒關(guān)系，我不介意；Iamafraidso恐怕如此；Idon'tthinkso我不這么認(rèn)為．根據(jù)下文，Isawheratthedoctor'sthismorning我今天上午看到他在醫(yī)生那兒了．推測事實是確定的；故選C．48．﹣__________haveyoubeeninthesportsclub？﹣SincethefirstmonthIcametotheschool．（）A．Howold B．Howlong C．Howmuch D．Howsoon【考點】時段（howlong）．【分析】翻譯：你在體育俱樂部多久了？自從我來到學(xué)校第一個月我（就在體育俱樂部）．【解答】答案：B．howold問年齡，就年齡提問；howlong問時間，就段時間用for+段時間、since+過去時的句子或過去的時間；howmuch問多少，就不可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量或物品的價錢提問；howsoon問的是將來的時間，就in+時間段提問；答句說自從我來到學(xué)校第一個月就在體育俱樂部，因此問句應(yīng)該問在體育俱樂部多久了，因此該用howlong；故選：B．49．﹣﹣Doyouhaveenoughstudentstocleanthelaboratory？﹣﹣No，Ithinkweneed____________students．（）A．a(chǎn)nother B．twoothers C．moretwo D．twomore【考點】不定代詞．【分析】﹣你們有足夠的學(xué)生來清理實驗室嗎？﹣沒有，我想我們需要再來兩名學(xué)生．【解答】答案：D結(jié)合選項答語意為"不，我們再需要兩個學(xué)生"．a(chǎn)nother意為"另一個"，是指三者或三者以上中的"另一個"；沒有twoothers這種表達(dá)方式；表示再需要兩個應(yīng)該用"twomore"或"anothertwo"來表示．故選D．50．Icouldn'tdoit________yourgreathelp．Thanksalot!（）A．with B．without C．for D．to【考點】其他介詞．【分析】沒有你的巨大幫助我不能完成它．多謝！【解答】答案：B根據(jù)其后的Thanksalot！可知"你"是給了我?guī)椭模蚀颂幈硎緵]有你的幫助我無法完成．"沒有…"用without．故選B．二.完型填空（共2小題；每小題1.5分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳選項．51．DearJenny，How'sitgoing？Areyoubusywithyourstudythesedays？I'vebeenbackatschool（51）Bnearlyfourweeks．I'mverygladtotellyouthatgreat（52）Ahavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm．Firstofall，we'reaskedto"clearourplates"whenhavingourmealsandsay（53）Ctowasting．Someofususedtoordermorethanwhatwecouldeat．Thatwasabigwasteoffood．Nowweneedto（54）Dthefoodweorder．Weshouldalsostopwastinginsomeotherways．Forexample，weshouldturnoffthelightswhenwe（55）Atheclassroom．Andourschoolhasopenedupsomefieldsforustolearnhowtogrowvegetables．Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeans（豆類）inour（56）Btime．Ithinkthat'llbeveryinteresting．MaybeI'llbeableto（57）Cyousomebeanswe'vegrownbyourselvesnexttime!What'smore，wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoon（58）Dwehavemoretimeforafter﹣schoolactivities．I'moneofthetrafficsafetyvolunteersinourschool．Afterschool，wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopleto（59）Athetrafficrules．Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!Pleasewritebacksoonandtell（60）Dmoreaboutyourschool．Yours，WangWei51．A．inB．forC．onD．a(chǎn)t52．A．changesB．thingsC．interestsD．lessons53．A．yesB．helloC．noD．thanks54．A．cleanB．payC．cookD．finish55．A．leaveB．reachC．openD．build56．A．busyB．freeC．happyD．sad57．A．plantB．buyC．postD．lend58．A．becauseB．whenC．beforeD．so59．A．followB．makeC．breakD．think60．A．himB．herC．youD．me．【考點】記敘文．【分析】這是一篇記敘文．文章大意：這是王偉寫給珍妮的一封信，信中介紹了新學(xué)期他們學(xué)校的一些新的變化，實行"光盤行動"、拒絕浪費(fèi)、隨時關(guān)燈、服務(wù)社會等．【解答】51題答案：B考查介詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)題干：I'vebeenbackatschoolnearlyfourweeks．應(yīng)該我回到學(xué)校已經(jīng)接近四周的時間了．nearlyfourweeks是一段時間，所以前面要用for，故選B．52題答案：A考查名詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)題干：I'mverygladtotellyouthatgreathavetakenplaceinourschoolthisterm．我很高興地告訴你這個學(xué)期我們學(xué)校發(fā)生了很大的變化．A．changes變化B．things事情C．interests興趣D．lessons課；根據(jù)下文的列舉可知，學(xué)校發(fā)生了很大變化，故選A．53題答案：C考查名詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)題干：Firstofall，we'reaskedto"cleanourplates"whenhavingourmealsandsaytowasting．首先我們被要求吃飯時要進(jìn)行"光盤行動"，并且對浪費(fèi)說"不"．A．yes是的B．hello喂C．no不D．thanks謝謝；根據(jù)句意，其他幾項都不合適，故選C．54題答案：D考查動詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)題干：Nowweneedtothefoodweorder．現(xiàn)在我們需要吃完我們點的食物．A．clean打掃B．pay付款C．cook做飯D．finish結(jié)束；根據(jù)上文要實行光盤行動，所以要吃完自己點的食物，故選D．55題答案：A考查動詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)題干：Forexample，weshouldturnoffthelightswhenwetheclassroom．例如，當(dāng)我們離開教室時應(yīng)該關(guān)上燈．A．leave離開B．reach到達(dá)C．open打開D．build建造；結(jié)合句意及選項的詞義，故選A．56題答案：B考查形容詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)題干：Eachclassisgivenasmallgardenandourclasshasdecidedtogrowsometomatoesandbeans（豆類）inourtime．每個班給一個小花園，我們班決定在我們的空閑時間種一些西紅柿和豆類．A．busy忙的B．free空閑的C．happy愉快的D．sad難過的；只有在空閑時間才能去種一些東西，故選B．57題答案：C考查動詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)題干：MaybeI'llbeabletoyousomebeanswe'vegrownbyourselvesnexttime!或許下次我可以寄給你一些我們自己種的豆類．A．plants種植B．buy買C．post寄D．lend借；因為作者是在寫信，所以下次應(yīng)該是寄給朋友東西．故選C．58題答案：D考查連詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)題干：What'smore，wehaveonlytwoclassesintheafternoonwehavemoretimeforafterschoolactivities．還有，我們下午只有兩節(jié)課，所以我們有更多的時間進(jìn)行課外活動．A．because因為B．when當(dāng)…時C．before在…之前D．so所以；這兩句之間是因果關(guān)系，故選D．59題答案：A考查動詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)題干：Afterschool，wetaketurnstogotothestreetsnearourschoolandaskpeopletothetrafficrules．放學(xué)后我們輪流到我們?nèi)W(xué)校附近的街上讓人們遵守交通規(guī)則．A．follow遵守B．make做C．break打破D．think認(rèn)為；當(dāng)然是要求人們遵守交通規(guī)則，其他選項情理不通，故選A．60題答案：D考查代詞及語境的理解．根據(jù)題干：Pleasewritebacksoonandtell______moreaboutyourschool．請盡快回信告訴我更多你們學(xué)校的事情．A．him他B．her她C．you你D．me我；根據(jù)上Ithinkwearehavingadifferentschoollifenow!我想我們現(xiàn)在的學(xué)校生活不一樣了！邏輯關(guān)系，故選D．61．Tombroughtaboxofbiscuitstoasummercamp．Heateafewandplacedtherestunderhisbed．Afterlunch，hefoundtheboxwasgone．Hewenttotellhiscamp（61）Caboutit．Thenextday，thecoachsawaboyeatingTom'sbiscuitbehindatree．He（62）Canideatosolvetheproblem．HefoundTomandsaidtohim，"Iknowwho（63）Ayourbiscuits．Willyouhelpmetoteachhimalesson？""Well，yes…areyougoingtopunish（64）Bsir？"Tomasked．"No，Iamnot，"thecoachexplained（65）D．"Thatwouldonlymakehimhateyou．Iwantyoutowritetoyourmotherandaskformore（66）B"Tomreceivedanotherboxofbiscuitsbymailfromhismotherafewdayslater．"Now，"saidthecoach，"goand（67）Athemwiththeboywhostoleyourbiscuits．"Tomdidn'tunderstandthecoach'sintention，（68）Bhestillfollowedhisadvice．Halfanhourlaterthecoachsawthetwoboyscomeupthehill，arminarm．TheboywastryingtoaskTomto（69）Dhistoyrobotinpaymentfor（賠償）thestolenbiscuits．AndTomwasrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend．Hesaidthatafewbiscuitswerenotso（70）D．Insomesituations，forgiveness（原諒）isbetterthanpunishment．61．A．cookB．doctorC．coachD．cleaner62．A．gotonwithB．wentonwithC．cameupwithD．caughtupwith63．A．tookawayB．ranawayC．wentawayD．threwaway64．A．meB．himC．usD．them65．A．shylyB．a(chǎn)ngrilyC．excitedlyD．patiently66．A．giftsB．biscuitsC．candiesD．toys67．A．shareB．chooseC．divideD．fill68．A．ifB．butC．sinceD．though69．A．stealB．mendC．makeD．a(chǎn)ccept70．A．cheapB．deliciousC．differentD．important．【考點】記敘文．【分析】湯姆去夏令營時帶了一盒餅干．他吃了一點，然后把其他的放在床下．午飯后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)盒子不見了．他跑去告訴了教練．第二天，教練看見一個男孩在樹下正吃著湯姆的餅干．他想出一個辦法來解決這個問題．教練找到湯姆，并對他說："我知道是誰拿走了你的餅干．你能幫助我給他一個教訓(xùn)嗎？"湯姆說道："好的，是…先生那么你會懲罰他嗎？"教練耐心地解釋道："不，我不會的．那樣只會讓他討厭你．我想你寫封信給你媽媽，要更多的餅干．"湯姆幾天后收到了媽媽另一盒餅干．教練說道："現(xiàn)在，去和他偷你餅干的那個男孩分享它們吧．"湯姆不明白教練的用意，但是他還是聽取了他的建議．一個小時后，教練看到兩個男孩一起肩并肩排上了山．那個男孩想讓湯姆拿走他機(jī)器人玩具，作為偷餅干的賠償．湯姆拒絕了這個來自新朋友的禮物．他說一點餅干并沒有那么重要．在一些情形中，原諒比懲罰更好．【解答】61．C．名詞詞義辨析．A是廚師，B是醫(yī)生，C是教練，D是清潔工．根據(jù)Thenextday，thecoachsawaboyeatingTom'sbiscuitbehindatree．可知湯姆跑去告訴了教練，故選擇C．62．C．動詞短語辨析．A是與…相處，B是繼續(xù)，C是提出、相處，D是趕上．根據(jù)文中可知教練想出了一個辦法來解決這個問題，故選擇C．63．A．動詞短語辨析．A是拿走，B是逃跑，C是離開，D是扔掉．根據(jù)文中可知教練告訴湯姆他知道誰拿走了他的餅干，故選擇A．64．B．代詞辨析．A是我，B是他，C是我們，D是他們．根據(jù)Thatwouldonlymakehimhat