專題04：代詞 -2023年中考英語(yǔ)考試研究（原題版）（上海專用）2

專題04代詞1.（2022·上海中考真題）Yoursilkscarfisoverthere.Thisoneis_______.A.I B.me C.my D.mine2.（2022·上海中考真題）Makesure_______hasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.A.nobody B.anybody C.somebody D.everybody3．（2021·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Ihaven’tbroughtmydictionarywithme.CanIuse________?A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself4．（2020·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Randywrotetwonovels.________ofthemweremadeintofilms.I'veseenthem.A．None B．Both C．All D．Neither5．（2020·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）________friendClaudefromFranceiskeenonChineseculture.A．I B．Me C．My D．Mine6．（2019·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Emma，anactress，hasbecomeasuperstarbecauseofhardworkandtalent.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself7．（2019·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthatleftinthemiddleofit.A．everybody B．a(chǎn)nybody C．nobody D．somebody8．（2018·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Catherinehastwocousins.Oneisquiet,and______isnoisy.A．a(chǎn)nother B．theother C．other D．others9．（2018·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Myfatherisagooddoctor.__________workshardtohelphispatients.A．He B．Him C．His D．Himself10．（2017·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）)Theheadmasterintroduced______totheGermanvisitorsbeforethewelcomeparty.A．we B．us C．our D．ours11．（2017·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A．Either B．Neither C．None D．Both12．（2016·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Theretiredcouplehavedecidedtogotocollege.It'stimefortobeginanewlife.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs13．（2015·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）NowadaysIcanchooseonlinecoursesandstudyby_____?A．I B．me C．my D．myself14．（2014·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）OldMr.Blackliveshappilywithhisthreedogs.ofthemarepartofhisfamily.A．Both B．AllC．None D．Neither15．（2014·上海·中考真題）Doyouseethatgood-lookingyoungman?isafamousKoreanfilmstar.A．He B．His C．Him D．Himself16．（2013·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Myparentsshowedsomeoldpicturesthatbroughtbacksweetmemories.A．I B．me C．my D．mine17．（2016·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Itwasverydarkand______couldbeseenclearly.A．a(chǎn)nything B．something C．nothing D．everything18．（2012·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Wehavedecidedtotry________besttoraisemoremoneyforthelocalcharity.A．us B．our C．we D．ours19．（2013·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）__________iswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Everybody D．Nobody20．（2012·上?！ぶ锌颊骖}）Ican’tconnectmycomputertotheInternet.Theremustbe_______wrongwithit.A．something B．everythingC．a(chǎn)nything D．nothing知識(shí)圖表（代詞）人稱代詞（1）在比較級(jí)的句子中than、as后用主格、賓格都可以。（2）They也可用來(lái)泛指某一些人

（3）she可以用來(lái)代表國(guó)家、船只、大地、月亮等

（4）注意并列主語(yǔ)排序問(wèn)題1.HeistallerthanIam.2.Heismoreintelligentthanher.3.Theydon’tallowustosmokehere.這兒不讓抽煙。4.IthinkEnglandwilldowhatshepromisedtodo.我想英國(guó)會(huì)履行她的諾言。5.You,sheandIwillbeinchargeofthecase.6.Heandshestilldon’tagreetotheplan.2.物主代詞myyourhisheritsouryourtheirmineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs3.反身代詞byoneself,foroneself,enjoyoneself,hurtoneself,teachoneself,etc.4.相互代詞eachother與oneanother1.Heputallthebooksbesideeachother/oneanother.2.Usuallythesesmallgroupswereindependentofeachother.5.指示代詞this與thatA:Hello!ThisisBob(speaking).喂，我是鮑勃。B:Who'sthat,please?請(qǐng)問(wèn)是哪位？(美語(yǔ)用Who'sit?或Who'sthis?）6.疑問(wèn)代詞(1).who與what(2).which表示在一定范圍內(nèi)，而who、what則無(wú)此限制。1.Whoishe?—Heismybrother./HeisHenry.2.Whatishe？—Heisalawyer/teacher.3.Whichgirldoyoulikebest?你喜歡哪個(gè)姑娘？

4.Whatgirldoyoulikebest?你喜歡什么樣的姑娘？7.不定代詞(1)some用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前表示“某一”。(2)在期待對(duì)方回答yes時(shí)，some用在表示請(qǐng)求或邀請(qǐng)的問(wèn)句中。(3)each和every(4)other和another,theothers和others,theother1.SmithwenttosomeplaceinEngland.2.Mum,couldyougivemesomemoney?(請(qǐng)求)3.Wouldyoulikesomebananas?（邀請(qǐng)）4.Everystudentinourclasshasadictionary.5.Eachstudentinourclasshasadictionary.6.Hegottwobooks;oneistextbook,theotherisanovel.7.Fiveofthepencilsarered,theothers(theotherpens)areyellow.8.Somearesinging,othersaredancing.9.Thiscoatistoodark.Pleaseshowmeanother.10.I’llfinishtheworksoon,pleasegivemeanother2minutes.8.little和alittle；few和afew記憶法：“有（a）就是有，沒(méi)有（a）就是沒(méi)有”Hurryup,wehavelittletimeleft.Don’tworry,westillhavealittletime.Hehasonlyafewfriendshere.9.one與it一TwoEveningPapers，please!—0nlyonecopyleft．Wouldyouliketohave____,sir?A．one B．it C．this D．that命題點(diǎn)一：物主代詞1．（2023·上海閔行·一模）Theboysaresittingaroundtogetherandtheyareplayingafavoritegameof________.A．they B．them C．their D．theirs2．（2023·上海靜安·一模）Whenpeoplegetolderandolder,________shortmemorybecomesweakerandweaker.A．their B．they C．them D．themselves3．（2022·上海浦東新·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）CanyouimaginewhatwillhappenifAIrobotscandomostof________jobs?A．our B．we C．us D．ours4．（2022·上海松江·二模）Ihavedecidedtobuyaflatof________ownsothatIcanhavemyspace.A．my B．mine C．myself D．me命題點(diǎn)二：人稱代詞5．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）Threeastronautstaught________somethinginterestingaboutscienceinChinaSpaceStation.A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves6．（2022·上海閔行·二模）HeismyfavouritebasketballstarandIlike________verymuch.A．he B．him C．his D．himself7．（2022·上海金山·二模）Aftertheastronautscamebackfromspace,manyreportersinterviewed________.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves8．（2022·上海崇明·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Thelittleboyhidhimselfbehindthedoor.Nowondernobodycouldfind________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself9．（2022·上海嘉定·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Mr.Hillhastwodaughters.Heoftentakes________totheparkatweekends.A．him B．them C．she D．her命題點(diǎn)三：反身代詞10．（2023·上海黃浦·一模）Teachtheboyaskill,andhewillbeabletofeed________foralifetime.A．he B．his C．him D．himself11．（2022·上海虹口·二模）Quitealotofchildrenrarelycontrol________whentheyareveryangry.A．their B．them C．theirs D．themselves12．（2022·上海靜安·二模）Theboywasoldenoughtotaketheundergroundby________.A．he B．him C．his D．himself13．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）Theyarguedamong________andfinallydrewaconclusion.A．them B．their C．theirs D．themselves14．（2022·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）“WhatshouldIdoduringmywinterholidays?”thegirlasked_________.A．my B．her C．myself D．herself命題點(diǎn)四：指示代詞15．（2019·上?！つM預(yù)測(cè)）TomtoldmetobuyhimatoywhenIwentshopping,butIforgotabout______.A．these B．this C．those D．that16．（2022·河北·育華中學(xué)三模）Sorry,thesearenotyourbooks.Ibought________lastweek.A．them B．us C．it D．him17．（2022·江蘇連云港·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Thegamesinthe2024ParisOlympicswillbealittlebitdifferentfrom________intheTokyoOlympics.A．that B．ones C．those D．it18．（2022·內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾·一模）ThepopulationofYakeshiissmallerthan_______ofHailaer.A．it B．one C．that D．those19．（2023·全國(guó)·九年級(jí)專題練習(xí)）—Howhothere!—Yes.TheweatherinWuhanismuchhotterthan________inyourhometown.A．it B．that C．this D．those命題點(diǎn)五：不定代詞20．（2023·上海黃浦·一模）—Didyounotice________enterthebuildingjustnow?—No,Ididn’t.A．none B．someone C．a(chǎn)nyone D．everyone21．（2022·上海楊浦·二模）Thetaskisn’tchallengingenoughforme—Iwant________morecreative.A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything22．（2022·上海嘉定·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）________ofmyparentshasvisitedthatschool,soweknownothingaboutit.A．Some B．Both C．None D．Neither23．（2022·上海崇明·模擬預(yù)測(cè)）Ihavetwouncles.________ofthemareuniversityprofessors.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．None24．（