專(zhuān)題25夢(mèng)想愿望 -備戰(zhàn)2022年中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解熱點(diǎn)話題特訓(xùn)

25夢(mèng)想愿望Passage1Youngvoicesshine“Thefuturebelongstotheyoungpeople,andourhopesalsorestwiththem.”saidChinesePresidentXiJinping.MembersofGenerationZ(GenZ,thosebornbetween1995and2009)areexpectedtomakeadifferencetotheworld.Let’stakealookatfouroftheirstories.YuYue,agirl,14,astudentinNanjingIalwaystookpartinsomespeechcompetitionstoimprovemypublicspeakingskills,becauseIwanttobeadiplomat(外交官)likeHuaChunying,whoholdsMinistryofForeignAffairspressconferences(新聞發(fā)布會(huì)).TangJie,aboy,21,astudentinauniversityIoncevisitedavillageinKampala,thecapitalofUganda.AsIlatergavedonations(捐贈(zèng)物)toaprimaryschool,thechildrenthankedmeandtookmeforSantaClaus.Mygoalistotakepartindealingwithpoverty.ZhouYan,aboy,13,astudentinHunanIstartedaprojecttopickupplasticwastearoundnearbystreetswithmyfriends.Thegoaloftheprojectwastofightplasticpollution.GuoYuhan,agirl,14,astudentinBeijingIoftenreadinternationalacademicjournals(學(xué)術(shù)期刊)suchasNatureandScience.Byfollowingtheworld’snewestscienceandtechnology.Ihopetobeascientistinthefuture.1．Whatdoes“GenerationZ”referto?A．Thegroupofpeoplebornbetween1990and2005.B．Thegroupofpeoplebornbetween1995and2009.C．Thegroupofpeoplebornbetween1990and1999.2．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A．YuYue’sgoalistobeascientist.B．GuoYuhan’sprojectwastofightplasticpollution.C．TangJiewantstosolvethepovertyproblem.3．Thereadingmaterial(材料)aboveismostprobablyfrom________.A．a(chǎn)poster B．a(chǎn)newspaper C．a(chǎn)letterPassage2Hi.I’mAbby.It’sNewYeartimeagain!I’mnowinGrade8andIwanttodobetterintheNewYear.Infact,I’vemadesomegoals(目標(biāo))onthefirstdayofthenewyear.Firstly,Iwanttogetbettergrades.Mygradeswerenotverybadatthebeginningofthelastyear,buttheydroppedalotattheendofthelastyear.SoIwillspendmoretimeonmystudyandworkharderthisyear.Secondly,Iwanttomakesomenewfriends.Ithinkbecomingfriendswithsomeonenewisexcitingandfun.Therearesomanythingstolearnaboutthemsuchastheirfamilies,dreamsandhobbies.Anothergoalistolearntoaskquestions.Inthepast,Iwasalwaystooshytoaskquestionsinclass,andsometimesIthoughtmyquestionswerestupid.Asaresult,Isometimesdidn’tunderstandwhatIwaslearning.However,thisyearIwillaskforhelpwhenIcan’tcatchsomethingormisssomedetails(細(xì)節(jié)).MaybeIwillaskmyteachersafterclassifI’mstillnotcomfortableaskinginfrontoftheclass.Iwilltrymybesttoworktowardsallthesegoalsandhaveawonderfulnewyear.4．HowmanygoalshasAbbymadeonthefirstdayoftheNewYear?A．Two. B．Four. C．Three. D．One.5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dropped”meaninChinese?A．保持 B．下降 C．提高 D．終止6．ThefirstgoalinParagraph2hastodowith________.A．Abby’shobby B．Abby’sschoolworkC．Abby’sfreetimeactivities D．Abby’sfamily7．Fromthefourthparagraph,weknowthat________.A．Abbydidn’taskquestionsinclassbecauseofshynessinthepast. B．Abbyunderstoodwhatshelearnedinclass.C．Abbywillaskherclassmatesforhelpafterclassifshehasproblems. D．Abbyusuallyasksquestionsinfrontoftheclass.8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtopassage?A．Abbydoeswellinherstudy. B．AbbywillmakesomenewfriendsintheNewYear.C．Abbywillspendmoretimeonhishobbies. D．Abbyonlywantstolearnaboutthedreamsfromhernewfriends.Passage3Itis2050.Thedreamofgoingonvacationinspace(太空)hascometrue.Sowouldyouwanttobecomeaspacetourist?Here,somemiddleschoolstudentssharetheiropinions.Klaudia,SpainIwouldlovetogotospace.Fromthere,Icouldenjoytheniceearth.Iwanttoknowwhatlifeislikewithoutgravity(重力).Perhapsitwouldbefuntoplaygolfinspace!Emily,theUSItcanbedangeroustotraveltospace.WhatifIgetlost?Iamalsoafraidofheights.Itwouldbeveryfrighteningwhenyoulookdownontheearthfromaspaceship!Ana,theUSIwouldnotliketobeaspacetourist.Forme,whatIwanttohaveonthisplanetismyfamily,myschoolandmypets.I’dliketoworkhardandmakeprogressinwhatIamdoing.Zainab,SouthAfricaI’dloveto!Westudiedthesolarsystem(太陽(yáng)系)inscienceclassesthisterm.Ithinkspaceisamazing.ItwouldbegreattoseethingsIcouldneverseeontheearth.Edward,theUKItwouldbecool.ButIwouldmissmyfamily.Alsoittakesalotoftimetotraintobecomeaspacetourist.Idon’tthinkIhavetimeforthat.Finally,Idon’tthinkIhaveenoughmoneytotakeatriptospace.9．WhocomesfromAmericaaccordingtothepassage?________A．KlaudiaandEmily. B．EdwardandAna. C．AnaandZainab. D．EmilyandAna.10．Howmanyofthestudentswouldliketotraveltospace?________A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.11．Whoisafraidofheights?________A．Klaudia. B．Edward. C．Ana. D．Emily.12．WheredidZainabstudythesolarsystemthisterm?________A．Inasciencebook. B．Inscienceclasses. C．Inasciencemagazine. D．Inascienceclub.13．Edwarddoesn’twanttobecomeaspacetouristbecause________.①heisafraidofheights②hewouldmisshisfamily③heisnotinterestedinspace④hedoesn’thavetimetofinishthetraining⑤hedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforatriptospaceA．②④⑤ B．②③④ C．①②⑤ D．①③⑤Passage4Twenty-fiveyearsago,mostBritishyoungpeoplewantedtobedoctorsorlawyersinthefuture.Iftheywereopen-minded,theymightevenwanttobesingers.Buttoday,thingsarequitedifferent.Accordingtoasurvey,the“dreamjob”ofyoungpeopleagedbetween16and25intheUKisavideobloggeror“vlogger”(視頻博主).Thesurvey,carriedoutamong1,002people,foundthatasmuchas40percentofthemputvloggerastheirnumberonechoiceonalistofidealjobs.ThereasonsforthischangearetheInternetandsocialmedia.Theyhavemadeitsomucheasiertoreacheveryonearoundtheworld,withouthavingtoenteranactingcareerinthetraditionalway.“Inyearsgoneby,thebiggeststarsweretrainedbytheHollywoodstudios(工作室).Now,anyonewithacomputercameracanbecomeastar,”aTescoMobilespokespersonsaid.“Theseself-madestarsrecord(記錄)andshowtheirhobbiestotheirfans.Vloggersarethebigstarsoftodaybecausetheyarenormalpeoplechattingwiththeirfansabouteverydaylife.”However,whatpeopleseeisonlythebrightsideofbeingavloggerandtheydon’tnoticethefactthatonlythosewhoaresuccessfulgetfame(名望)andmoney.Foreverysuccess,thereareahundredotherswhofail.Therearethedreamsthatcometrueandthedreamsthatstillstaydreams.Amongthosevloggers,somehavedifferentopinions.Fameisnotwhattheyreallywant.TheyjustmakegooduseoftheInternettosharetheirhobbies.AYoungmancalledDavidLeshaw,forexample,hashisowncompanycalledtheFinishersClub.It’sanonlineplatformforrunnerstokeeparecordoftheirraces.Hethinkshisjobhelpshimtoshowhispassion(熱情),andatthesametime,helearnsalotfromit.That’senoughforhim.14．Howmanyyoungpeoplechoose“vlogger”tobetheirdreamjobinthesurvey?A．40. B．400. C．1000.15．Whatarethereasonsforthechangeofyoungpeople’sdreamjobs?A．Theirhobbies. B．TheHollywoodstudios. C．TheInternetandsocialmedia.16．WhichistheTescoMobilespokesperson’sopinion(觀點(diǎn))?A．Tobeastariseasierthanbefore.B．It’sunusualthatvloggersarethebigstars.C．Hollywoodstarsarepopularallovertheworld.17．Whatcanwelearnfromthisarticle(文章)?A．Whatvloggersreallywantistogetmoney.B．Mostyoungpeople’sdreamsareeasytocometrue.C．Amongallthevloggers,onlysomecanbepopularandrich.Passage5Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Once（一旦）youfindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Didyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealisourlife’sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughts（想法）stopyoufrommakingyourdreamreal.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue（實(shí)現(xiàn)）.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.Studyinginsteadof（代替）watchingTVwillbringyoubetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Ifyoudon’thavedreams,youwon’tmakeupyourmindtolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.18．Ifwehavedreamsinourheartsandworkhard,ourdreams________.A．canbeverybig B．canbeverysmall C．can’tberemembered D．willcometrue19．Thebiggestdifficultyontheroadtoyourdreamscomesfrom________.A．yourself B．yourschool C．yourfriends D．yourparents20．Theunderlinedword“challenge”means“________”inChinese.A．麻煩 B．挑戰(zhàn) C．邀請(qǐng) D．態(tài)度21．YoushouldNOT________tomakeyourdreamcometrue.A．a(chǎn)lwaysrememberwhatyourdreamis B．dowhatyoushoulddostepbystepC．watchTVinsteadofstudying D．readmorebooks,learnmoreskillsandfindnewinterests22．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A．Abigdreamandasmalldream B．Howtobecomeawriter C．Howtomakeyourdreamreal D．StudentshavemanydreamsPassage6HaveyoueverwantedtoseetheGreatWallofChina,orwinanOscarforBestDirector,orswimwithdolphins?Ifso,youarenotalone.Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.Thesearepartofour“bucketlists”.Abucketlistisalistofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperienceinhisorherlifetime.Thesethingscanbebigorsmall.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhatisonyourbucketlist?LindsayDoran,15,createdherbucketlistwhenshewas14.Shehasgivenherlistseriousthought.“I’vealwayswantedtotravelintospace,“shesays.“Idon’treallywanttobeanastronaut.ButIdowanttogotospaceasatourist.IwanttoseetheEarthfromabove.“OtherthingsonherlistincludebeingonTV,seeingherfavoritebandinconcert,learninghowtospeakPortuguese,andlivinginaforeigncountry.“I’vealwayswantedtoliveinBrazil.Aspartofmybucketlist,IwanttoattendCarnavalinRiodeJaneiro,”shesays.JoseNoriega,16,recentlycreatedalistofthingshewantstoachieve.Itchangessometimes—headdsandremovesthingsbecausehewantstokeepthenumberofthingsatseven.Onethinghasstayedatnumberone,though:hewantstovisitamovieset.HewouldliketoseetheHarryPotterorTheHobbitmoviesets.OtherthingsonthelistincludebeingonTV,meetinghisfavoritesportsstar,livinginaforeigncountry,skateboardingdownamountain,attendingtheWorldCup,andbackpackingacrossEurope.HewouldliketospendtwomonthsvisitingEasternEuropewithhisbestfriendAdam.“MaybeafterIgraduatefromcollege,”saysJose.CarrieKincaid,14,alsohasabucketlist.Shefirstcreateditwhenshewas12.Shewouldliketoliveinaforeigncountryforatleasttwoyears.Shealsowantstolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.Butthenumberonethingonherlististoseeherfavoritebandinconcert.Shealsowantstogoonsafariandtovisitamovieset.HerfavoritemoviesaretheHungerGamesandStarWarsseries.Carrieisconfidentshewilldomostorallofthethingsonherbucketlist“I’monly14,”shesays.“Ihavemywholelifeaheadofme!”23．Peoplehavebucketlistssothattheycan________.A．worktowardachievingallthethingstheywanttodoB．tellpeopleaboutthethingstheywanttodoC．tellpeopleaboutthethingsthattheyhavealreadydone24．Lindsaywantstotraveltospaceto________.A．seetheEarthfromaboveB．experiencewhatit’sliketowalkinspaceC．realizeherdreamofbeinganastronaut25．Whatcanwereplacetheunderlinedword“removes”with?A．changes B．takesaway C．movesaround26．Whowasthefirstonetocreateabucketlist?A．Lindsay. B．Jose. C．Carrie.27．Allofthethreeteenagerswantto________.A．beonTV B．visitamovieset C．liveinaforeigncountry.Passage7HiGeorge,Manythanksforsendingtheinformationofthe165participants(參加者)comingtoourcompany’ssalesmeetinginNovember.Hereismyreportontheplansthatwillbenecessary.HotelInthepastfewyearswehaveusedtheTransoceanHotel.Wehavealwayshadgoodfeedback(反饋)fromparticipantsabouttheTransocean.However,it’shardforparticipantstowalkfromtheretothemeetingcenter,andtheyhavealsoincreasedtheirpricesrecently.Asaresult,IamgoingtogetthepricesoftheBeachViewthisyear.MeetingCenterInrelationtonumbers,thehallseats200people,sothereshouldn’tbeanyproblems.Butifwegetalotoflatebookings(預(yù)定)wemayneedabiggerhall.Iwillmonitorthesituationclosely(密切的).Onanotherpoint,weneedtomakesurethattheamplificationsystem(擴(kuò)音系統(tǒng))isworkingwell,aslastyearseveralparticipantssaidthatthesoundwastoolowatthebackofthehall.SpeakersAllfourspeakersareoutsidespeakers,andtheywillcomeforsure.Thewell-knownwriterSandraBretthasagreedtogiveatalkon“Socialmediamarketing:wherenext?”,andI’msureitwillbeverywellreceived.FoodandDrinkLastyearthiswasaproblem.Theparticipantswerenotsurewhethertheyshouldstayinthemeetingcenterforlunchorgooutside.Infact,ifpeopledowanttogooutsideandgetsomefreshair,itisnotaproblem.SothisyearIamgoingtogetsomenewfoodcompanies,andl’llaskthemtoprovidesomesimplecoldfood.Participantscanhavethisontheday.Ortheycanbuytheirownlunchiftheywish,andI’llmakeitclearthatthisispossible.Ithinkthat’sall.Letmeknowifthere’sanythingelse,especiallyifyousuddenlygetalotoflatebookings.Cathy28．WhatistheproblemwiththeTransoceanHotelthisyear?A．lt’stoosmall. B．It’squitebusy.C．It’sabitfaraway. D．It’sreceivingbadfeedback.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“monitor”meaninthepassage?A．Watch. B．Improve. C．Change. D．Accept.30．Whatweresomeparticipantsunhappyaboutlastyear?A．Thehall. B．Theseats.C．Thelatebookings. D．Thesoundsystem.31．Whatcanbelearnedaboutthespeakers?A．Theyarefamouswriters. B．Theyalwaysreceivepraise.C．Theydonotworkwiththecompany. D．Theywilltalkaboutsocialmedia.32．Whatweretheparticipantsunclearaboutfoodlastyear?A．WhentheycouldhaveIunch.B．Wheretheycouldhavelunch.C．Whattheycouldhaveforlunch.D．Howtheyshouldpayforlunch.Passage8Alotofpeopleliketakingatripwithnoplans（計(jì)劃）.Theythinkitisveryexcitingandhasmorefun.Butinfact,itisnotgood.Makingvacationplansisveryimportant.First,avacationplancanmakesurethateverythinggoeswell.Ifyouvisitaplacebutyoudon'tbookahotel,youmayhavenoplacetosayatnight.Second,youhavelotsofthingstotakewithyouforavacation.Youacedtoplanwhatthingsyouhavetobuyandwhatthingsyouneedtoputinbags.Forexample,youwanttovisitoneplace,butwhenyouarriveattheairport（機(jī)場(chǎng)）,youforgettobringyourplaneticket!Youmaybelatefortheplane.Third,makingavacationplancanhelpyousavealotofmoney.Noonewantstospendmoremoneythantheywantto.IfyousurftheInternetbeforeyougoonavacation,youmayfindsomecheapplaneticketsandhotelrooms.Nexttimewhenyougoonavacation,trytowritedownsomeplans.Theycanhelpyouhavemorefuninyourvacation.33．Thewriterthinksthattakingatripwithnoplansis____________.A．interesting B．relaxing C．bad D．nice34．Fromthispassage,wecanknowit'sveryimportant____________.A．tomakeavacationplan B．totakeatripbyplaneC．tosurftheInternet D．tovisitwithmoney35．Theunderlinedword"book"inParagraph2mostprobablymeans____________.A．裝修 B．推薦 C．?dāng)U建 D．預(yù)訂36．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Writedowntheplansfirst. B．Haveatripwithoutanyplans.C．Takethingsforavacation. D．Makeplanstohelpsavemoney.37．Thepassagemainlytellsus____________.A．thereasontomakeavacationplan B．theimportanceofhavingatripC．thewaytomakeavacationplan D．thingstotakewithforavacation【答案】1．B2．C3．B【分析】本文講述了四個(gè)Z世代青少年的故事，主要講述了他們分別的夢(mèng)想和追求，以及平時(shí)為自己的夢(mèng)想所作出的努力。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GenerationZ(GenZ,thosebornbetween1995and2009)”可知，Z世代指的是1995到2009年出生的人。故選B。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)右上表格“Mygoalistotakepartindealingwithpoverty.”可知，唐杰想?yún)⑴c解決貧困問(wèn)題，故選C。3．推理判斷題。文章第一段引用了習(xí)近平總書(shū)記的話，并陳述了四個(gè)少年的故事，故應(yīng)出自于報(bào)紙，故選B。

4．C5．B6．B7．A8．B【分析】本文以Abby自述的口吻向人們介紹了自己的新年計(jì)劃。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)每段開(kāi)頭“Firstly”，“Secondly”和“Anothergoal”可知，Abby在文章中提到了三個(gè)新年計(jì)劃。故選C。5．詞句猜測(cè)題。通過(guò)前后文中的“Mygradeswerenotverybadatthebeginningofthelastyear,butthey…”和“SoIwillspendmoretimeonmystudyandworkharderthisyear.”可知，這里在句意上出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，Abby是在學(xué)期開(kāi)始成績(jī)還不錯(cuò)，但是年末的時(shí)候下降了很多，需要在新年花更多的時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)，所以drop可理解為下降。故選B。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)“SoIwillspendmoretimeonmystudyandworkharderthisyear.”可知，Abby需要花更多的時(shí)間在自己的學(xué)業(yè)上。故選B。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)“Inthepast,Iwasalwaystooshytoaskquestionsinclass”可知，過(guò)去Abby因?yàn)樘π叨桓以谡n堂上提問(wèn)。故選A。8．推理判斷題。通過(guò)第三段句首“Secondly,Iwanttomakesomenewfriends.”可知，Abby想在新的一年交一些新朋友。故選B。9．D10．B11．D12．B13．A【分析】文章主要介紹了到2050太空旅行已經(jīng)變?yōu)榭赡?，還有一些人想去或不想去太空旅行的原因。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Emily,theUS”和“Ana,theUS”可知Emily和Ana來(lái)自美國(guó)，故選D。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄第一句“Iwouldlovetogotospace”可知Klaudia想去太空旅行；再根據(jù)表格第四欄中的“I’dloveto!”可知Zainab想去太空旅行。而Emily認(rèn)為去太空是危險(xiǎn)的，Ana和Edward都有不想去的理由。所以有兩個(gè)想去太空旅行，故選B。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄中的“Iamalsoafraidofheights.”可知Emily恐高，故選D。12．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第四欄中的“Westudiedthesolarsysteminscienceclassesthisterm.”可知，Zainab在科學(xué)課上學(xué)習(xí)太陽(yáng)系知識(shí)，故選B。13．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格最后一欄中的“ButIwouldmissmyfamily.Alsoittakesalotoftimetotraintobecomeaspacetourist.Idon’tthinkIhavetimeforthat.Finally,Idon’tthinkIhaveenoughmoneytotakeatriptospace.”可知Edward認(rèn)為若去太空旅行，他會(huì)想念他的家人，而且他沒(méi)有時(shí)間訓(xùn)練，他也沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)去太空旅行，故選A。14．B15．C16．A17．C【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。由于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和社交媒體的快速發(fā)展，許多年輕人喜歡上了視頻博主這一職業(yè)，然而實(shí)際上成功的只有少數(shù)人，其中有些人只是想利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來(lái)分享自己的愛(ài)好。14．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)第二段“Thesurvey,carriedoutamong1,002people,foundthatasmuchas40percentofthemputvloggerastheirnumberonechoiceonalistofidealjobs”可知，選擇視頻博主作為理想職業(yè)的人數(shù)是400人。故選B。15．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)第三段“ThereasonsforthischangearetheInternetandsocialmedia.”可知，年輕人改變理想職業(yè)的原因是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和社交媒體的快速發(fā)展。故選C。16．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通過(guò)第四段中“Now,anyonewithacomputercameracanbecomeastar,”aTescoMobilespokespersonsaid.”可知，TescoMobilespokesperson認(rèn)為變成一個(gè)明星比以前容易多了。故選A。17．推理判斷題。通過(guò)第五段中“Foreverysuccess,thereareahundredotherswhofail.Therearethedreamsthatcometrueandthedreamsthatstillstaydreams.”可知，只有其中的少部分人才能受歡迎并富有。故選C。18．D19．A20．B21．C22．C【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。短文講述了要想實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，我們就要做到記住夢(mèng)想、不忘初心永不言棄。18．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中的“Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart…”可知，如果我們心中有夢(mèng)想并且為之努力，我們的夢(mèng)想就會(huì)變成現(xiàn)實(shí)。故選D。19．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句“Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.”可知，實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的路上的最大的困難來(lái)自你自己。故選A。20．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第一、二句“Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Didyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?”和第二段第一句“AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealisourlife’s’biggestchallenge.”可知一旦你找到一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，你會(huì)怎么做？你曾經(jīng)努力讓你的夢(mèng)想成真嗎？一位澳大利亞作家安德魯馬修斯告訴我們，讓我們的夢(mèng)想成真是人生最大的挑戰(zhàn)。由語(yǔ)境可知實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想應(yīng)該是人生最大的挑戰(zhàn)。故選B。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段后面的內(nèi)容及第三段最后一句“StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillbringyoubetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuynewbook.”可知，想實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想不能用看電視來(lái)代替學(xué)習(xí)。故選C。22．主旨大意題。澳大利亞作家安德魯·馬修斯告訴我們，讓我們的夢(mèng)想成真是人生最大的挑戰(zhàn)。為了實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想，我們要做到記住夢(mèng)想、不忘初心、永不放棄。由此可知，主旨為如何實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想。故選C。23．A24．A25．B26．C27．C【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了三名學(xué)生的愿望清單。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.Thesearepartofour“bucketlists”.Abucketlistisalistofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperienceinhisorherlifetime.”可知，人們有愿望清單是為了努力工作實(shí)現(xiàn)想要做的事情。故選A。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“ButIdowanttogotospaceasatourist.IwanttoseetheEarthfromabove.”可知，L