商務(wù)英語口譯 （微課版） 課件 第7章：游覽景點

商務(wù)英語口譯（微課版）BusinessEnglishInterpretingBusinessEnglishInterpreting（MicrocourseEdition）Instructedby×××

GoingSightseeing游覽景點ModuleONE

模塊一GoingSightseeingChapter7游覽景點Instructedby×××

LearningObjectivesAfterlearningChapter7,youshouldMastertheInterpretingskillShort-termMemory.GetsupplementaryknowledgeaboutAWellPlannedSightseeing,aNiceSightYou’llSee.KnowhowtousewordsandexpressionsaboutGoingSightseeing.Obtainwaystoimproveinterpretingcompetence.BackgroundKnowledge

Businessinterpretingisoneofthemostchallengingbusinessactivities.Itrequirestheabilitytolistentoamessagedeliveredinthesourcelanguage,andinterpretitintothetargetlanguageafteronlyafewseconds.

Oneofthedifficultiesofbusinessinterpretingisattributedtothelimitationofshort-termmemory.Yourshort-termmemoryiswhereyoutemporarilystoresmallbitsofinformation,usuallyforonly15-30seconds.Thiskindofinformationiseasilyforgottenifitisreceivedwithmoreinformationwithoutdeepunderstandingandreconstructing.

Whenyouaretheinterpreterinanactivityofsightseeing,youhavenotimetotakenotes,sohowtoimproveyourabilityofshort-termmemorybytrainingisveryimportant.Basedonthecharacteristicsofshorttermmemory,threeeffectivewaysofmemorytraining,logicreconstructing,retellingexerciseandshadowingexercisecanbeperformed.Duringtheactivity,youcouldthenbehaveyourselfbetterastheinterpreter.I.InterpretingSkill(口譯技能)Short-termMemory短時記憶Memorizingthesourcelanguageisessentialforsuccessfulexpressions.Memoryreferstotheencoding,storageandtransferringofinformation.

Thismagnificentriverhasalargenumberofislandsonitssides,withthegeneralnameofthethreeriversintheeast,west,northandthedeltainthelowerreaches.ItoriginatesfromtheYunnan-GuizhouPlateau,andflowsthroughsixprovincesandregionsincentralandwesternChina,andthenorthernpartofVietnam,finallyflowingintotheSouthChinaSeafromeightinletsinthelowerreaches.

這條美麗的河流，雄偉壯麗，沿岸布滿大大小小的島嶼，是東、西、北三江及下游三角洲諸河的總稱，發(fā)源于云貴高原，流經(jīng)中國中西部六省區(qū)及越南北部，在下游從八個入?？谧⑷肽虾?。WorkingroupsandinterpretthefollowingChineseparagraphintoEnglishbywayoftheinterpretingskillShort-termMemory.II.PhraseInterpreting(短語口譯)WorkingroupsandinterpretthefollowingwordsandphrasesintoChineseorEnglish.one-daysightseeingtourguidetouristbrochurenationalparktouristattractionsscenicspotsandhistoricalsiteshotspringtheworld’ssevenwonderstourismcompanyancientarchitecturalcomplexEnglishChinese一日游導(dǎo)游旅游手冊國家公園旅游景點名勝古跡溫泉世界七大奇跡旅游公司古建筑群0102030405060708091001020304050607080910觀光旅游商務(wù)旅行境外旅游團(tuán)體旅游世界風(fēng)光紫禁城珠江夜游絲綢之路世界旅游日中國國家旅游局ChineseEnglishsightseeingtourbusinesstripoverseatourgrouptourworldscenerytheForbiddenCityPearlRiverNightCruisetheSilkRoadWorldTourismDayChinaNationalTourismAdministrationII.PhraseInterpreting(短語口譯)0102030405060708091001020304050607080910III.SentenceInterpreting(句子口譯)WorkingroupsandinterpretthefollowingsentencesintoChineseandEnglishrespectively.EnglishChineseHaveyoueverbeentothePotalaPalace?Ihavearrangedacartopickyouupafterlunch.HowlongwillittaketogettotheOrientalPearlTower?It’llbeapitytocomeallthewaytoGuangzhouwithoutvisitingCantonTower.Itisagreatplacetooverlookthewholecity.01020304050102030405您去過布達(dá)拉宮嗎？..我已經(jīng)安排好一輛車午飯后去接您。去東方明珠需要多長時間？大老遠(yuǎn)來廣州卻沒有去看看廣州塔會很遺憾。這個地方很好，可以俯瞰整個城市。III.SentenceInterpreting(句子口譯)WorkingroupsandinterpretthefollowingsentencesintoChineseandEnglishrespectively.EnglishChinese我最想去看的地方就是兵馬俑?？寸R頭，然后笑一下。廣州塔目前是中國最高塔。別忘了帶上相機(jī)！因為有很多機(jī)會可以拍照。在參觀景區(qū)之前，我要給你們一些建議。MyfirstdelightisgoingtoTerracottaWarriors.Lookatthecameraandsaycheese.CantonToweriscurrentlythehighesttowerinChina.Don’tforgetyourcameraastherewillbelotsofopportunitiestotakepictures.Beforevisitingthescenicspot,Iwouldliketogiveyouseveraltips.06070809100607080910III.SentenceInterpreting(句子口譯)Pleasefollowtheinstructionsofthetourguideandtakecare.Ifyouloseyourway,staycalmandourguidewillsoonfindyou.The488meterhighviewingplatformisthehighestpositionforvisitors.Visitorscanhavea360-degreepanoramicviewofthewholecity.Doyouhaveanythingtodeclareforcustoms?請聽從導(dǎo)游的指引，注意安全。如果您和團(tuán)隊走散時，請不要慌張，我們的導(dǎo)游一定會來找您。488米高的觀景平臺是游客所能到達(dá)的最高位置。游客可以360度地俯瞰整個城市全景。您過關(guān)有需要申報的嗎?01020304050102030405ChineseEnglishIII.SentenceInterpreting(句子口譯)Pleasetakecareofyourbelongings.Pleaserememberthetourguide’sphonenumberandtheplatenumberofthebus.Youdon’thavetopayanydutyonpersonalbelongings.Excuseme.What’sthetimedifferencebetweenChinaandtheUK?Youarenotpermittedtodrivewithoutalicense.請注意保管好隨身物品。請大家記好導(dǎo)游的電話和大巴的車牌號。隨身攜帶的個人物品不必報稅。打擾一下，請問中國和英國的時差是多少?您沒有駕照是不允許開車的。06070809100607080910ChineseEnglishZhang:觀景臺有488米高。我們可以360度俯瞰廣州全景。Interpreter:Theplatformis488metershigh,andwecanhavea360degreepanoramicviewofGuangzhou.Anna:Anna:Terrific!Thesky,theclouds,thebreeze,themountainsinthedistanceandthewholecityofGuangzhou.Ihaveneverbeentosuchahighplaceoverlookingacity.HowIwishtobecomeabirdflyinginthesky.ListentotherecordingofTextA.Takenoteswhennecessaryandinterpretduringthepauses,thenperformthetextingroups.Interpreting現(xiàn)場口譯Interpreter:棒極了！藍(lán)天、白云、微風(fēng)、遠(yuǎn)山，整個廣州市！她從來沒試過從這么高的地方俯瞰一座城市。她真想變成一只小鳥在天空飛翔！TextAAnna:Iagree!Ihopethatourhardworkandsincerecooperationwillmakeourdreamscometrue.Itisreallyagreatexperienceformetohavesuchawonderfultrip.Zhang:我也是。Interpreter:Sodoeshe.Anna:Chinesepeoplearesogreat.Interpreter:中國人真是太偉大了！Interpreter:是的！希望我們的努力工作和真誠合作能夠使我們夢想真！這真是一個超贊的經(jīng)歷！TextAZhang:謝謝！我們相信，努力工作和謙虛學(xué)習(xí)就能使夢想成真！Interpreter:Thanks!Wearesurethatbyhardworkingandmodestlearningwecanrealizeourdreams.Wang:依貝小姐，今天天氣不錯，我們?nèi)ビ艚鹣慊疖囌究纯丛趺礃樱縄nterpreter:MissYeebay,it’sanicedaytoday.HowaboutgoingtoTulipRailwayStationtoday?ListentotherecordingofTextB.PerformthetextingroupsandfinishthePeerAssessmentForm.Yeebay:Wonderful.Iheardit’saveryspecialplace.Let’sgoandIcan’twait.Interpreter:太好了！她聽說這是一個非常有特色的地方。我們?nèi)グ?，她都有點等不及了呢。Wang:是的，它是本地最著名的旅游景點之一。Interpreter:Yes,it’soneofthemostfamousattractionshere.Yeebay:Let’sgo!Interpreter:那我們走吧。TextBTextBWang:我們到了，請看這邊。這里有很多特色元素，鐵軌、信號燈、火車、倉庫。Interpreter:Hereweare,andlookatthisplease.Therearealotofspecialelementshere,rails,signallights,trainsandwarehouses.Yeebay:Iseemtoseewhattherailwaywaslikemanyyearsago.Whataspecialplace!Interpreter:是的，她仿佛看到了很多年前車站的樣子。真是很特別！TextBWang:車站位于城市的西北部，東西臨江，南北靠山，至今已有119年的歷史。Interpreter:Locatedinthenorthwestofthecitywithahistoryof119years,it’snexttotheriversintheeastandwest,andthemountainsinthenorthandsouth.Yeebay:Isee.Itisdefinitelyaveryniceplace.Interpreter:她了解了，她覺得這地方真是太棒了。PeerAssessmentFormCriteria1.ConveyingCompleteandPreciseCoherentandLogicalLevel2.LanguagePronunciationandIntonationGrammatically3.ExpressionsNaturalandFluentNativeandIdiomaticABCABCABCABCABCABCTotalABCAssessing譯后評估TextCListentotherecordingofTextC.Takenoteswhennecessaryandinterpretduringthepause.Thenperformthetextandmakeaself-assessment.Liu:安娜，明天是星期六。不知道你們是否有空四處走走放松一下？Interpreter:Hi,Anna,tomorrowisSaturday,areyoufreetogoaroundandrelax?Anna:Goodidea!Wewerejustthinkingofgoingaroundthecityaswearesofascinatedbythisgreatbeautifulcity.Interpreter:好主意！他們正打算在市里走走，因為他們實在被這個美麗的城市吸引住了！Assessing譯后評估TextCListentotherecordingofTextC.Takenoteswhennecessaryandinterpretduringthepause.Thenperformthetextandmakeaself-assessment.Liu:你們想去哪里看看？廣州是個美麗的城市，有數(shù)不清的名勝古跡。如果時間允許的話，我們想帶你們?nèi)ヒ恍┲包c走走，并嘗嘗各種特色菜，如潮州菜和客家菜。Interpreter:Wherewouldyouliketovisit?Guangzhouisreallyagreatandbeautifulcitywithnumerouswonderfulscenicspotsandhistoricsites.Iftimepermits,wewouldliketotakeyoutothemostfamousattractionsandtryvariousCantonesecuisines,includingChaozhouandHakkadishes.Assessing譯后評估TextCListentotherecordingofTextC.Takenoteswhennecessaryandinterpretduringthepause.Thenperformthetextandmakeaself-assessment.Anna:Well,thisisthefirsttimewecometoGuangzhouandourscheduleistight.WewillhaveameetingtomorrowafternoonandflytoShanghaionSundaymorning.Sowearefreeonlytomorrowmorning.Doyouhaveanygoodadvice?Interpreter:這是他們第一次到廣州，而且行程又很緊。明天下午他們還有一個會，周日早上就飛上海了。所以只有明天上午有空。你們有什么好建議嗎？Liu:這樣的話，你們可以去參觀廣州塔。那是全國最高塔！在那里你可以鳥瞰整座城市。Interpreter:Inthatcase,youcouldvisitCantonTower,thehighesttowerinChinawhereyoucanhaveabird’sviewofthewholecity.Anna:Great!CantonTower!Weheardofitinourcountryandwehavegreatinterestinit.Interpreter:好極了！那就去廣州塔！他們在國內(nèi)時就聽說過廣州塔了！他們很感興趣。Liu:好的！廣州塔離你們酒店不遠(yuǎn)，開車只要半個小時。我們可以邊喝咖啡邊享受城市的美景。Interpreter:Good!Itisnotfarfromyourhotel.Itonlytakeshalfanhourtodrive!Andwecanhaveacoffeeandenjoythebeautyofthecity.TextCAnna:OK.It’sverykindofyou!Seeyoutomorrowmorning!Interpreter:好的。您真是太好了！明早見！Anna:OK,that’sit.CantonTower!Interpreter:好的！就這樣定了。廣州塔！Liu:廣州塔的營業(yè)時間是9:30-22:30，我們明早8:50在酒店接你們可以嗎？Interpreter:Great!Theopeningtimeisfrom9:30to22:30andcanwepickyouupat8:50tomorrowmorninginyourhotel?TextCSelf-AssessmentFormCriteriaInterpretingSkillConveyingLanguageExpressingComprehensivenessTotalLevelABCABCABCABCABCABCSupplementing拓展訓(xùn)練Task1Task1InterpretingPractice（口譯實踐）Workingroupsandinterpretthefollowingtext.CantonTowerislocatedatanintersectionofGuangzhouNewCityCentralAxisandthePearlRiver,facingdirectlytowardsHaixinshaIslandandZhujiangNewTown.ItiscurrentlythehighesttowerinChinaandthefourthhighesttowerintheworld.CantonToweris600metershigh,with454metersofitsmainbodyand146metersofitsantenna.Interpreter:廣州塔位于廣州新城市中軸線與珠江交匯處，正對海心沙和珠江新城。它目前是中國的最高塔，也是世界第四高塔。廣州塔高600米，其中主體454米，天線桅桿146米。

CantonTowerisacomprehensivesightseeingbuildingaswellasarenownedtouristattractionwiththemulti-functionsofsightseeing,adventure,4Dcinema,andshopping.

CantonTowerhasheldmanyGuinnessWorldRecords,includingHighestRevolvingRestaurantinabuilding,HighestPostOfficeinabuildingandHighestThrillRide.Interpreter:廣州塔是一座綜合觀光建筑，也是一座集觀光、歷險、4D影院、購物于一體的著名旅游勝地。Interpreter:廣州塔是多項吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄保持者，包括建筑中的最高旋轉(zhuǎn)餐廳、最高郵局和最高驚險之旅。Task1Interpreter:由于廣州塔的獨特設(shè)計、最先進(jìn)的技術(shù)以及得天獨厚的旅游資源，廣州塔已成為世界高塔聯(lián)盟的特許會員，并于2013年獲得國家4A