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了來害災(zāi)Reading&WritingUnit7NaturalDisastersLearningobjectivesknowledgeobjectivesabilityobjectivesemotionalobjectivesTolearnwordsandphrasesaboutnaturaldisastersandhumanactivities.Tobeabletodescribetherelationshipbetweennaturaldisastersandhumanactivities.Toestablishtheawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.目錄Reading
Writing
CONTENTHomework
Warmingup
1234WarmingupPart1NaturalDisastersWhatcanyouseefromthevideo?Whatcanyouseefromthevideo?naturaldisastersdroughtfloodsearthquaketyphoonheatwavessandstormA.Strongwindblowingoverloosesoilorsand.B.Promotingtheuseofgreenenergy.D.Volcanoesandwildfires.C.Rapidurbandevelopmentandheavyindustries.小組討論,回答問題。Task9Discussandanswer.Whichofthefollowingcancausenaturaldisasters?ReadingPart2NaturalDisasters閱讀關(guān)于自然災(zāi)害的課文,回答問題。Task10Readandchoose.A.Peoplecanpreventallthedisasters.B.Humansareresponsibleformanynaturaldisasters.D.Peoplecandonothingwhennaturaldisastershappen.C.Sandstorms,acidrainandsmoghappenmorefrequentlythanbefore.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?閱讀關(guān)于自然災(zāi)害的課文,回答問題。Task10Readandchoose.Therearemoreandmorediscussionsonnaturaldisastersinrecentyears.Itisknownthatsandstormsarecausednaturallybystrongwindsblowingoverloosesoilorsand.Halfacenturyago,sandstormshappenedeverysevenoreightyears;nowtheycomealmostonceayear.Expertstietheproblemtotherapidurbandevelopment,andcuttingdowntreesisanotherreasonwhichislargelyduetohumanactivities.Somepeopledonotpayenoughattentiontosmog,andtheydon’tknowitispartlycausedbythegasesfromheavyindustryandvehicles.Theseharmfulgasesalsoleadtoacidrain,thoughaverysmallpartofacidraincomesfromvolcanoesorwildfires.Whenthesegasesentertheair,theyalsoleadtoglobalwarming.Todaywearegrowingtoofasttoremembertheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentforbothnatureandourhumanworld.Manyofthenaturaldisastersareduetotheenvironmentaldamagescausedbyhumanactivities.NaturalDisastersandHumanActivities(1/2)閱讀關(guān)于自然災(zāi)害的課文,回答問題。Task10Readandchoose.Itisluckythathumanshaverealizedtheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentaswellastheenvironmentalprotection,andthingsaregettingbetter.Wearepromotingtheuseofgreenenergy,plantingmoretreesandtryingtostopglobalwarming.Peopleareadvisedtouseelectriccarsandpublictransportation.Itisdefinitelynotinourhandstopreventallthedisasters.Butstill,weshouldmakesomechangestotheenvironment,andthenumberofsuchdisastersissuretoreduce.NaturalDisastersandHumanActivities(2/2)閱讀關(guān)于自然災(zāi)害的課文,回答問題。Task10Readandchoose.A.Peoplecanpreventallthedisasters.B.Humansareresponsibleformanynaturaldisasters.D.Peoplecandonothingwhennaturaldisastershappen.C.Sandstorms,acidrainandsmoghappenmorefrequentlythanbefore.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?細(xì)讀課文,找出導(dǎo)致文中自然災(zāi)害的原因及應(yīng)對措施。Task11Readandcomplete.DisastersNaturalcausesHumanactivitiesSandstorm________________________,cuttingdowntreesSmog/heavyindustriesandvehiclesAcidrainvolcanoes,wildfiresSolutionsstrongwindsblowingoverloosesoilorsandrapidurbandevelopmentheavyindustriesandvehiclesWearepromotingtheuseofgreenenergy,plantingmoretrees.Peopleareadvisedtouseelectriccarsandpublictransportation.Languagepointsanalysis.1.discussionn.討論E.g:Thequestionisstillunderdiscussion.
這個問題仍在討論中。2.blowv.吹E.g:Therewasabitterlycoldeastwind
blowing
.
寒冷的東風(fēng)呼呼地吹著。Languagepointsanalysis.3.looseadj.松的,不牢固的E.g:Herhairwas
loose
andhalf-falling.
她的頭發(fā)蓬松,半垂下來。4.soiln.土地,土壤E.g:The
soil
feltsoftbeneathourfeet.
我們腳下的土踩上去很松軟。Languagepointsanalysis.5.urbanadj.城市的E.g:The
urban
growthcreatedmanyproblems.
城市的成長產(chǎn)生了許多問題。6.acidrain酸雨E.g:Acidrain
hascausedseriousproblemsinmanypartsoftheworld.
已經(jīng)在世界許多地區(qū)引起了嚴(yán)重的問題。Languagepointsanalysis.7.volcanon.火山E.g:The
volcanoes
threwmillionsoftonsofashandsmokeintotheair.
這些火山噴射出千百萬噸灰燼和煙塵到大氣中。8.sustainableadj.可持續(xù)的E.g:Ensurethatchangeislonglastingand
sustainable.
確保取得的改變是長久持續(xù)的。Languagepointsanalysis.9.realizev.認(rèn)識到E.g:He
realized
atoncewhatwashappening.
他一眼就看清了當(dāng)時的情況。10.electriccars電動汽車E.g:Somegoshoppingin
electriccars
andbuses.
有些人搭電氣汽車和公交車去購物。再讀文章,判斷下列表述哪些為事實,哪些為觀點,并為觀點找出支撐性的語句。Task12Readandanalyze.1)Itisknownthatsandstormsarecausednaturallybystrongwindsblowingoverloosesoilorsand.2)Manyofthenaturaldisastersareduetotheenvironmentaldamagecausedbyhumanactivities.3)Averysmallpartofacidraincomesfromvolcanoesorwildfires.4)Itisluckythathumanshaverealizedtheimportanceofsustainabledevelopmentaswellastheenvironmentalprotection,andthingsaregettingbetter.Facts(√)Opinions(√)Supportingsentences1)2)3)4)√√rapidurbandevelopment;cuttingdowntrees;gasesfromheavyindustryandvehicles.√√Wearepromotingtheuseofgreenenergy,plantingmoretreesandtryingtostoptheglobalwarming.Peopleareadvisedtouseelectriccarsandpublictransportation.小組討論,你還能舉出哪些人為原因造成的自然災(zāi)害,是否還有其他應(yīng)對的建議。Task13Discussandshare.Task13Discussandshare.DisastersHumanactivitiesSolutionsMudslide泥石流cuttingtoomanytrees亂砍亂伐Tostopcuttingtreesandplantmoretrees.停止亂砍亂伐,植樹造林Holeintheozonelayer臭氧層空洞Freoninairconditioningdestroystheozonelayer空調(diào)中的氟利昂破壞了臭氧層Usefluorine-freeairconditioningasmuchaspossible盡量使用無氟空調(diào)Tsunami海嘯Humanoverlogginghasleftthecoastlineunprotected人類過度伐木導(dǎo)致海岸線無遮擋屏障Stopdeforestationandbuildanecologicalbarrier停止亂砍亂伐,構(gòu)建生態(tài)屏障。WritingPart3NaturalDisasters看圖,根據(jù)提示,完成對下列圖片的描述。Task14Readanddescribe.Naturaldisastershappen
thanbefore,suchas
.morefrequentlytyphoon,smog,earthquakeandsoon1看圖,根據(jù)提示,完成對下列圖片的描述。Task14Readanddescribe.Someofthenaturaldisastersarecausedby
,suchascuttingdowntreesandrapidurbandevelopment.Andsmogispartlycausedbythegasesfrom
.humanactivitiesheavyindustryandvehicles2看圖,根據(jù)提示,完成對下列圖片的描述。Task14Readanddescribe.It’sluckythatpeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceof
.
environmentalprotection3看圖,根據(jù)提示,完成對下列圖片的描述。Task14Readanddescribe.Peoplehavebeguntochange,suchas
theuseofelectriccarsand
,andplantingmoretrees.4promotingpublictransportation根據(jù)活動14的內(nèi)容,制作一份宣傳環(huán)境保護(hù)的海報。Task15WriteandpracticeTimetoActWearehaving
.
inrecentyears,suchas
,
.Someofthenaturaldisasters
.
,suchas
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