2024-2025學年高中英語課時分層作業(yè)3Unit1ArtSectionⅢⅣ含解析新人教版選修6

PAGE1-課時分層作業(yè)(三)SectionⅢ、Ⅳ(建議用時：30分鐘)[語言學問練習固基礎]Ⅰ．單句語法填空1．Tobe(be)specific，heisjust29yearsold．2．Hestartedchokingaftereatingthesweetfood，towhichhewasallergic．3．Iwouldusuallychooselivinginasmalltowninpreference(prefer)toinabigcity．4．Thatoldmanearnedareputationasaskilleddoctor．5．Iwouldtalkwithmyfriendsratherthanwithmyparents．6．Shewasmoresadthanangrywhenhersonlied．7．Twocopiesofcontractwillbesenttoyouforsignature(sign)．8．Thegirl'sfamilyhavemadeapublicappealforhelptotry(try)andcatchthekiller．9．Hedidn'tcomeyesterday，otherwiseyouwouldhaveseen(see)him．10．Ican'tthankyoutoomuchbecausewithoutyourhelpIwouldn'thavewon(win)thefirstprize．Ⅱ．完成句子1．很難弄明白這次會議將要得出什么結論。Itisdifficulttofigureoutwhatconclusionwillbedrawninthemeeting．(figure)2．你喜愛流行音樂還是古典音樂？Doyouhaveapreferenceforpopmusicorclassicalmusic?(preference)3．他們正在呼吁公眾為震區(qū)捐款。Theyareappealingtothepublicfordonationfortheearthquake-hitareas．(appeal)4．父母不僅僅給孩子供應吃穿，還是孩子的啟蒙老師。Parentsaremorethanprovidersfortheirkids;theyarealsotheirfirstteachers．(provider)5．玻璃杯掉到地板上，結果摔成了碎片。Theglassdroppedontothefloor，breakingintopieces．(break)[高考題型練習提實力]閱讀理解AAwaterlilypainting,WaterLilyPond,byClaudeMonet，theFrenchimpressionistartist，wassoldformorethan$80milliononTuesday，breakingtheauction(拍賣)recordforhimself．WaterLilyPondwaspartofafour-workcollectionofwaterlilypaintingsthatMonetputupforsaleduringhislifetime．ThefourpaintingsofMonet'swaterlilygardenweresignedanddatedbytheartistin1919．OneoftheotherpaintingsisattheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinNewYork，whileanotherwassoldatauctionin1992for$12．1millionandisinaprivatecollectionnow．ThefinalpaintingintheserieswascutintotwobeforeWorldWarⅡ．“Afterafiercebiddingbattlebetweenanumberofbuyersintheroomandonthetelephone，thepaintingfinallywassoldtoacollectorfor$80．4million，settinganewworldrecordpricefortheartistatauction，”saidOlivierCamu,ascholarofimpressionistart．ThelastrecordforaMonetworkwassetinMaywhenLePontduChemindeferaArgenteuilwassoldfor$41．4million．ThepaintingsoldonTuesdaywasboughtata1971NewYorkauctionfor$320，000．Ithasnotbeenexhibitedsincethen．Monet'slaterworkshaduniquecharacteristics，especiallyLesGrandesDecorations,anothergoodexample，whichwasbeddedinMuséedeI'OrangerieinParisfivemonthsafterMonet'sdeathin1926．MonetcreatedhiswaterlilygardeninGiverny，F(xiàn)rance．Heselecteddifferentwaterliliesinanefforttogetasmanydifferentcoloredflowersaspossible，speciallycreatingthegardenasabaseforhispaintings．【語篇解讀】本文是一篇報道。法國印象派畫家莫奈創(chuàng)作于1919年的作品《睡蓮池》(WaterLilyPond)被拍出了8040萬美元的高價，創(chuàng)建了其作品拍賣價格的最高紀錄。1．Accordingtothepassage，WaterLilyPondbrokethelastrecordforMonet'spaintingsby．A．$12million B．$39millionC．$41．4million D．$0．32millionB[數(shù)學計算題。依據第三段中的“thepaintingfinallywassoldtoacollectorfor$80．4million”和第四段可知，二者差價為$39million。]2．WhatcanwelearnaboutWaterLilyPond?A．ItwasonceauctionedinAmerica．B．ItwascutintohalvesbeforeWorldWarⅡ．C．IthadbeenkeptinNewYorkforover40years．D．ItwasonceputinMuséedeI'Orangerie．A[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據第五段中的“ThepaintingsoldonTuesdaywasboughtata1971NewYorkauctionfor$320，000．”可知，它曾經在美國被拍賣。]3．WhatdoesOlivierCamuthinkoftheauction?A．Exciting． B．Inspiring．C．Disappointing． D．Frightening．A[觀點看法題。依據第三段中的“Afterafiercebiddingbattlebetween．．．recordpricefortheartistatauction．”可知，拍賣的場面是“令人激烈的”。]4．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．MonetandhiswaterlilypaintingsB．Monet－agreatimpressionistartistC．Monet'sgardenanditscharacteristicsD．WaterLilyPond－Monet'sbest-knownpaintingA[標題歸納題。本文講解并描述了法國印象派畫家莫奈創(chuàng)作于1919年的作品《睡蓮池》(WaterLilyPond)被拍出了8040萬美元的高價，創(chuàng)建了其作品拍賣價格的最高紀錄。故A項“莫奈和他的睡蓮畫”作標題最合適。]BPeoplehavebeenpaintingpicturesforatleast30，000years．Theearliestpictureswerepaintedbypeoplewhohuntedanimals．Theyusedtopaintpicturesoftheanimalstheywantedtocatchandkill．PicturesofthiskindhavebeenfoundonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpain．Nooneknowswhytheywerepaintedthere．Perhapsthepaintersthoughtthattheirpictureswouldhelpthemtocatchtheseanimals．Orperhapshumanbeingshavealwayswantedtotellstoriesinpictures．About5，000yearsago，theEgyptiansandotherpeopleintheNearEastbegantousepicturesasakindofwriting．Theydrewsimplepicturesorsignstorepresentthingsandideas，andalsotorepresentthesoundsoftheirlanguage．Thesignsthesepeopleusedbecameakindofalphabet．TheEgyptiansusedtorecordinformationandtotellstoriesbyputtingpicturestogether．Whenanimportantpersondied，scenesandstoriesfromhislifewerepaintedandcarvedonthewallsoftheplacewherehewasburied．Someofthesepicturesarelikemoderncomicstripstories．IthasbeensaidthatEgyptisthehomeofthecomicstrip．But，fortheEgyptians，picturesstillhadmagicpower．Sotheydidnottrytomaketheirwayofwritingsimple．Theordinarypeoplecouldnotunderstandit．Bytheyear1，000BC，peoplewholivedintheareaaroundtheMediterraneanSeahaddevelopedasimplersystemofwriting．Thesignstheyusedwereveryeasytowrite，andtherewerefewerofthemthanintheEgyptiansystem．Thiswasbecauseeachsign，orletter，representedonlyonesoundintheirlanguage．TheGreeksdevelopedthissystemandformedthelettersoftheGreekalphabet．TheRomanscopiedtheidea，andtheRomanalphabetisnowusedallovertheworld．Thesedays，wecanwritedownastory，orrecordinformation，withoutusingpictures．Butwestillneedpicturesofallkinds：drawing，photographs，signsanddiagrams．Wefindthemeverywhere：inbooksandnewspapers，inthestreet，andonthewallsoftheplaceswhereweliveandwork．Pictureshelpustounderstandandrememberthingsmoreeasily，andtheycanmakeastorymuchmoreinteresting．【語篇解讀】本文主要講解并描述了繪畫的發(fā)展歷程。不同時期的繪畫用途是不一樣的。5．PicturesofanimalswerepaintedonthewallsofcavesinFranceandSpainbecause．A．thehunterswantedtoseethepicturesB．thepainterswereanimalloversC．thepainterswantedtoshowimaginationD．thepictureswerethoughttobehelpfulD[細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據文章第一段中“Perhapsthepaintersthought．．．theseanimals．”可知，古代人以為在墻上畫畫會對他們有所幫助，故選項D為正確答案。]6．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．TheEgyptiansignslaterbecameaparticularalphabet．B．TheEgyptianslikedtowritecomicstripstories．C．TheRomanalphabetwasdevelopedfromt