外研版八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期末試卷(含答案)

外研版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末試卷二二、語(yǔ)法選擇（本大題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)MavisJeeterisabravegirl,butshehas31livedinoneplacelongenoughtohavearealbestfriend.32motherhasdecidedtomovetoanothernewhomeagainandtakeajobasahousekeeper(管家)fortheTullyfamily.Maviswantsthishometobepermanent(永久的).Inthisway,shemayhaveachancetohaveabestfriend.RoseTullyworriesthatshedoesn't33wellwiththeothergirlsinherneighborhood.HerbestfriendisMr.Duffy,buthehasbeensad34hisdogdied.Anothercharacterinthestory,Henry,hasrunawayfromhome.Hereallywantstohave35andcomfort(安慰),buthedoesn'tknow36tolookforthem.ThenhemeetsMavisandRose.WhenthegirlsmakeaplantohelpMr.Duffyfindanewdog,theirlives,37Henry's,begintochange.Finally,theyall38thefriendshiptheywant.WonderlandwaswrittenbyBarbara.Itwasthestory39manymaincharacters:Mavis,Rose,HenryandMr.Duffy.Eachofthesecharactersplayed40importantpart.It'sastoryaboutthemeaningoffriendship,thechallenges(考驗(yàn))ofgrowingupandalovelydog.()31.A.ever B.never C.already D.yet()32.A.He B.She C.Her D.They()33.A.getoff B.geton C.getup D.getout()34.A.for B.when C.until D.since()35.A.kindness B.sadness C.illness D.carelessness()36.A.when B.which C.how D.where()37.A.include B.including C.includes D.willinclude()38.A.lookfor B.find C.findout D.lookto()39.A.and B.but C.with D.without()40.A.a B.an C.the D.\三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Ilikemybike.Itbringsmealotoffun.WhenIwasan41boy,myfatherboughtitforme.Itismy“horse”.Ioftengotoschool42mybike.Ilikeridingabike43itisveryconvenient(方便的).IfIgooutbybike,itis44tofindaplaceforparkingit.Bikesareverycheap,somostpeoplecanbuyone.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.45ofushasabike.Myparentsareteachersinmyschool.Inthemorning,Mum,DadandIeach46toschool.However,onarainydaywewalktoschool,becausetheroadisbadforriding.Ithinkridingbikescanmakeus47.Itnotonlyhelpsusexercisemorebutalso48theairclean.ThebikeisveryimportantinChinesepeople'slife.Soridingbikescanhelpyouto49moreaboutChinaandtheChinesepeople.NowpeopleintheworldsayChinaisthecountryofbikesbecausethereare50bikesinChina.Ihopepeopleallroundtheworldlikethem.()41.A.eightyearsold B.eightyearoldC.eight-year-old D.eight-years-old()42.A.by B.onC.from D.in()43.A.so B.but C.while D.because()44.A.hard B.late C.happy D.easy()45.A.Each B.Both C.None D.Some()46.A.walk B.run C.drive D.ride()47.A.strange B.busy C.strong D.poor()48.A.feels B.keeps C.sees D.likes()49.A.tell B.know C.visit D.ask()50.A.somany B.somuch C.toomuch D.manytoo四、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）A()51.Howmanymainproblemsarethereinthesurvey?A.Six. B.Five.C.Four. D.Three.()52.Whatproblemsarecausedbytoomuchhomework?A.Getfatandfeelstressed.B.Fightwitheachotheranddon'tliketostudy.C.Feelstressedandgetshort-sighted.D.Don'tliketostudyandgetshort-sighted.()53.IfSimonisfeelingstressed,heshould_______.A.domuchmorehomeworkB.makeaplanforstudyandhobbiesC.buysomesnacksD.askformorepocketmoney()54.Peterdoesn'tliketostudy.Maybehe_______.A.playscomputergamestoomuchB.hasnopocketmoneyC.getsfatterandfatterD.haslotsofpocketmoney()55._______isagoodwayforstudentstostopfights.A.DoinglesshomeworkB.PlayingcomputergamesC.BuyingmorebooksD.LearninghowtomakefriendsBFiveyearsago,mymothergavebirthtoabrotherformewhenIwas8.Ihavelearnedalotfromgettingalongwithhim.Afterhewasborn,Ialmostbecameababysitter（保姆）.Ihadtoamusehimafterschool.Iwouldmakefacesorsingtohimwhenhewascrying.SometimesIevencarriedhimeverywhereinouryard（院子）torefreshhimwhilemyparentswerebusy.WhatIlikedtodobestwastofeedhimwhenI'mlookingafterhim.Howcutehewaswhenhetastedhisfavouritefood!Myparentsoftenpraised（表?yè)P(yáng)）mehappily,“Asanelderbrother,you'vemadecontributions（貢獻(xiàn)）tolookingafteryouryoungerbrother.”Ihavegothappinessfromsharing（分享）.WhenIwasyoung,Iwastheonlychildinmyfamily.IcouldgetwhatIwantedfrommyparentsandgetmyparents'wholelove.Iwasa“LittleEmperor”.Butnow,aslongasIgetsomethinggood,Iwillshareitwithhim.Irememberedtheyearwhenhewasthree,hewasfondofRubikcubes(魔方).Iboughtoneforhimwithmyluckymoneyasabirthdaypresent.Whenhegotthetoy,hewassohappythathelaughed,huggedmeandsaid,“Brother,Iloveyou!”Thanksforspendingtheseyearstogetherwithmyfamily.Ithastaughtmewhatresponsibility（責(zé)任）meansandwhatfriendshipmeans.NotonlyshouldIlookaftermyself,butalsoIshouldpayattentiontomyfamilyandmyfriends.()56.Theunderlinedword“amuse”inthesecondparagraphmeans______.A.開(kāi)他玩笑 B.令他開(kāi)心C.令他生氣 D.令他討厭()57.Whenlookingafterhisyoungerbrother,thewriterdidn't______.A.carryhimeverywhereB.makefacesorsingtohimC.feedhimD.tellstoriestohim()58.Howoldwasthewriterwhenheboughtthebirthdaypresentforhisyoungerbrother?A.3. B.8.C.11. D.13.()59.Beforehisyoungerbrotherwasborn,thewriter______.A.wasababysitterinhisfamilyB.wasa“LittleEmperor”inhisfamilyC.cookedforhisfamilyD.boughtaRubikcubeforhimself()60.Ifyouhaveabrotherorasisterinyourfamily,youmightlearntobe______fromthepassage.A.responsible B.selfishC.lonely D.puzzledC配對(duì)閱讀左欄是對(duì)五個(gè)人的描述，右欄是七種給小費(fèi)的介紹。請(qǐng)從右欄中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)與左欄匹配，并將其字母編號(hào)填寫在題號(hào)前的括號(hào)內(nèi)。()61.Tomlikesdoingeverythingbyhimself.Hechosehisownfood,carriedittothetableandenjoyedit.()62.Jerryoftendrinksinthebarwithhisfriends.()63.Mary,notasusual,hadadifferentmealwithherfamilyinarestaurant.()64.Candyisgoingtoahotelwith3bigboxesand4bags.Someonewillhelpher.()65.Bettylikestohavedinnerwithmusic.A.15%ofthebarbilltothebartender(服務(wù)員)whenshegivesyouthecheck.B.15%ofthebill,or20%inaveryfinerestaurant,towaitersorwaitresses.C.25or50centstotheboyswhocarryyourtray(盤)tothetableincafeterias.D.25centsforcheckroomattendantsifthechargeis75cents.E.$5or$10totheheadwaiterorheadwaitressifheorshearrangesaspecialtableforyou,cooksanunusualdishinfrontofyou.F.$1or$2tothepianistororganistforplayingyourrequest(要求).G.$2or$5forheavytrunks(行李箱)and$1perbagforsuitcasestotheporter(搬運(yùn)者).五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題15分，共15分）請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、意義相符的單詞。MrShenwentforatriptoLondonlastyear.Hestayedin66.___hotelthere.Assoonashe67.____downhisluggage,hetook68._____hisbookfor69.__________grammarandbegantolearngrammarrules.Severalhours70._______,hewassurethathecouldremembermanyrules.Earlythenextmorning,he71._____upandwenttovisitafamousmuseum.Hedidn'tknowtheaddress,sohehadtoaskawomanfor72._______.Hespoketoher73.____English,butthewomancouldn'tunderstandwhathesaid.MrShenwasverysorry74.________hehadlearnedsomany75.________rulesbuthecouldn'ttellothershisideasclearly.六、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）回答問(wèn)題（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答問(wèn)題。Ifyou'refeelingtiredandstressedbecauseyouhavetoomuchgoingon,likelotsofafter-schoolactivities,youmightfeelbetterifyougivesomethingup.Sometimeslotsofactivities—evenifthey'reallfun—canmakeyoufeelstressedbykeepingyoubusyallthetime.Ontheotherhand,ifproblemsathomearetroubling（使煩惱）you,infactsomeafter-schoolactivitiesmayhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.Therearealsorelaxingexercisesthatyoucanusetokeepstressaway.Theeasiestoneistobreathe（呼吸）inslowlyanddeeplythroughyournose,andthenexhale(呼出)slowlythroughyourmouth.Dothistwotofourtimes.Youcandobreathingexercisesanytime.Youcanevendobreathingexercisesinclassifyou'renervousbeforeatest.Thebestwaytokeepstressawayistohaveabalancedlife.Thatmeansmakinggooddecisionsabouthowtospendyourtime.Ifyou'realwaysbusywithschoolworkandhavenotimetoplay,youmayfeelstressed.Makesureyouhaveabalancebetweenworkandplay.Ifyoutakecareofyourselfandgetenoughsleepandexercise,you'llprobablybelessstressedout!Answerthefollowingquestions.76.Whatcanyoudoifyou'refeelingtiredbecauseoflotsofafter-schoolactivities?__________________________________________________77.Whatmayhelpifyouhaveproblemsathomeaccordingtothepassage?__________________________________________________78.Whatcanyoudoifyou'renervousbeforeatest?__________________________________________________79.Whichisthebestwaytokeepstressaway?_______________________________________________________________________________80.Whatwillmakeyoubelessstressedout?_______________________________________________________________________________B.書(shū)面表達(dá)(本題15分)假設(shè)你叫李華，是我市某校一名初二學(xué)生。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，用英語(yǔ)給你的美國(guó)筆友Benson寫一封郵件，談?wù)勀阕罱臒馈?.睡眠不足：每晚不足7個(gè)小時(shí)；2.引起睡眠不足的兩點(diǎn)原因：（1）作業(yè)過(guò)多；（2）……3.睡眠不足帶來(lái)的后果（寫兩點(diǎn)）作文要求：1.所寫內(nèi)容必須包括以上要點(diǎn)。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。3.內(nèi)容連貫，并進(jìn)行合理拓展。4.80詞左右，郵件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearBenson,I'mgladtowritetoyouagain.I'dliketotalkaboutmytroubleI'mfacingthesedays.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.Couldyoupleasegivemesomeadvice?Writetomesoon.Yours,LiHua答案31-35BCBDA36-40DBBCB41-45CBDDA46-50DCBBA51-55BCBAD56-60BDCBA61-65C