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財(cái)經(jīng)英語報(bào)刊選讀知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋寧波財(cái)經(jīng)學(xué)院第一章單元測試
Acommaismainlyusedtoreplacetheconjunction_____inEnglishnewsheadlines.()
A:orB:butC:andD:however
答案:andWhichkindofabbreviationistokeepthebeginningandendwithoutthemiddle_____.()
A:biz(=business)B:auto(=automobile)C:lab(=laboratory)D:c’tee(=committee)
答案:c’tee(=committee)ThecommonverbtensesinEnglishNewsheadlinesinclude_____.()
A:presentcontinuoustenseB:simplefuturetenseC:simplepresenttenseD:passivevoice
答案:presentcontinuoustense;simplefuturetense;simplepresenttenseThereasonswhyEnglishnewsheadlinessometimesusethepassivevoiceis_____.()
A:tohighlighttherecipientsB:toattractreaders’interestC:tobepassiveD:tobeirresponsible
答案:tohighlighttherecipients;toattractreaders’interestForaneventoractionthatisgoingon,thenewstitleusuallyadoptsthepresentcontinuoustense.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)
第二章單元測試
Dashesareusedtoquoteaparenthesisinorderto_____.()
A:trydifferentpunctuationmarksB:omitcertaininformationC:beeye-catchingD:bepolite
答案:beeye-catchingEnglishjournalistsoftenuseappositioninorderto_____.()
A:usedifferentlanguageB:keepsentencesconciseC:keepthenewsinterestingD:expandthevocabulary
答案:keepsentencesconciseSimplesentencesoftenappear_____.()
A:hardtointerpretB:lengthyC:looseinstructureD:complicated
答案:hardtointerpret;lengthy;looseinstructure;complicatedAccordingtoEnglishgrammar,_____.()
A:theinfinitivetoisusuallynotsupposedtobetakenapartB:adverbscanbeusedtodescribenounsC:anadverbisinsertedinbetweenD:adjectivescannotbeputinasentence
答案:theinfinitivetoisusuallynotsupposedtobetakenapart;anadverbisinsertedinbetweenAccordingtotraditionalEnglishgrammarrules,theprepositiononshouldusuallybeusedbeforeagivenweekanddate.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)
第三章單元測試
Thecommonfeatureofallnewspapersistousemore_____words.()
A:difficultB:complicatedC:conciseandclearD:professional
答案:conciseandclearTheyaregraduallyabsorbedintothedictionaryandformallybecomepartof_____English.()
A:ancientB:oldC:middleD:modern
答案:modernWhichis(are)theexamplesofnewwords?()
A:DiscmanB:bloggerC:VlogD:Walkman
答案:Discman;blogger;Vlog;WalkmanSomelinguistscallthiskindoftemporarycoinedwords_____.()
A:“originalwords”B:“imitationotherwords”C:“imitationwords”D:“samewords”
答案:“originalwords”;“imitationotherwords”;“imitationwords”InEnglishnewsreports,reportersshoulduseconcisewords,avoidusingsuchunnecessaryadjectives.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)
第四章單元測試
“Invertedpyramidstructure”,alsoknownas_____.()
A:upside-downmethodB:flashbackmethodC:reversalmethodD:bottom-upmethod
答案:flashbackmethodThe“pyramidstructure”arrangesthereportedfactsin_____order.()
A:spaceB:characterC:logicD:chronological
答案:chronologicalItusuallyconsistsofthreesections:_____.()
A:bodyB:headlineC:titleD:lead
答案:body;headline;leadTherearemanystylesofnewsspeech______.()
A:reviewsB:editorialsC:columnsD:commentaries
答案:reviews;editorials;columns;commentariesDuetotheslowpaceofplotdevelopment,the“pyramidstructure”structureisnotsuitableforreporting“hard”news.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)
第五章單元測試
Tryingtofulfillonlineorderswhilerelyingonashakysupplychaincanbe_____forretailershopingtotakeadvantageofthee-commerceboom.()
A:frustratingB:easyC:satisfyingD:exciting
答案:frustratingRedundancymeans().
A:冗余B:虧損C:固定D:提高
答案:冗余Somelogisticsprovidersnowuseautonomousmobilerobotsto().
A:increaselabordemandsB:reducelabordemandsC:augmenttheirworkforceD:improvetheefficiencyoftheirpickingoperations
答案:reducelabordemands;augmenttheirworkforce;improvetheefficiencyoftheirpickingoperationsRyderhasleveragedAPlstostreamlinedatasharingbetweenitstechnologyplatformsanditscustomers'systems.Thecompanyhasadded().
A:Inventorymanagementalertsthathelppreventstock-outsB:Back-ordermanagementcapabilitiesC:RobustordermanagementcapabilitiesD:Ordersourcingrulesthatallowbusinesscustomerstomanagetheirordersusingtheirownrulesacrossgeographicallydispersedfulfillmentcenters
答案:Inventorymanagementalertsthathelppreventstock-outs;Back-ordermanagementcapabilities;Robustordermanagementcapabilities;OrdersourcingrulesthatallowbusinesscustomerstomanagetheirordersusingtheirownrulesacrossgeographicallydispersedfulfillmentcentersOneofthemosteffectivewaysretailerscanincreasetheirfulfillmentcapacityisbyworkingwithalogisticsprovidertodigitizetheire-commercefulfillmentoperations.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)
第六章單元測試
Thereturnofin-personeventsgivesthemmoreopportunitiestoshapetheirfuture.Inthissentence,to“shapetheirfuture”means_____.()
A:conditionorimpacttheirfutureB:worryabouttheirfutureC:findtheshapeoftheirfutureD:donotworryabouttheirfuture
答案:conditionorimpacttheirfutureLiabilitymeans_____.()
A:dependingonB:tellingnotruthC:relyingonD:onethatactsasadisadvantage
答案:onethatactsasadisadvantageThe5GAutomotiveAssociation(5GAA)is_____.()
A:aglobalorganizationB:across-industryorganizationC:fromthetelecommunicationsindustriesD:fromtheautomotive,technologyindustries
答案:aglobalorganization;across-industryorganization;fromthetelecommunicationsindustries;fromtheautomotive,technologyindustriesStandardsareimportant,despiteappearances.Thissentence_____.().
A:impliesnoneoftheaboveB:underscorestheimportanceofindustrystandardsC:emphasizesthesignificanceofthegeneralagreementD:indicatesstandardsareofgreatimportance
答案:underscorestheimportanceofindustrystandards;emphasizesthesignificanceofthegeneralagreement;indicatesstandardsareofgreatimportanceISOstandsforInternationalOrganizationforStandardization.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)
第七章單元測試
TheGlobalTimeswaslaunchedinApril_____.()
A:2006B:2007C:2008D:2009
答案:2009Underscoremeans_____.()
A:supportB:improveC:laystressonD:understand
答案:laystressonWhicharethetypicalShoppingdistrictswhichcontainmultipleflagshipstores_____.()
A:HighStreetinLondonB:NanjingRoadinShanghaiC:NoneoftheaboveD:FifthAvenueinNewYork
答案:HighStreetinLondon;NanjingRoadinShanghai;FifthAvenueinNewYorkEcommerceoperatesindifferenttypesofmarketsegmentsandcanbeconductedover_____.().
A:smartphonesB:othersmartdevicesC:tabletsD:computers
答案:smartphones;othersmartdevices;tablets;computersTheproductsofHongxingErkecoverclothing,shoesandaccessories.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)
第八章單元測試
“Remoteworking”means_____.()
A:workingclosetowhereyouremployerislocatedB:noneoftheaboveC:workingnotfarfromwhereyouremployerislocatedD:workingfarfromwhereyouremployerislocated
答案:workingfarfromwhereyouremployerislocated“Instock”means_____.()
A:lackofgoodsB:availableforsaleoruseC:havingnoenoughgoodsD:withlimitedgoods
答案:availableforsaleoruseTherearesomecomponentsoftraditionalsupplychainmanagementsystems:_____andReturning.()
A:SourcingB:ManufacturingC:DeliveryandLogisticsD:Planning
答案:Sourcing;Manufacturing;DeliveryandLogistics;PlanningThethreefemaleentrepreneursmentionedinthispassageinclude_____.().
A:noneoftheaboveB:AnnekaWallingtonC:ClaireDanielsD:NimishaRaja
答案:AnnekaWallington;ClaireDaniels;NimishaRajaAbumperseedyearisanaturalphenomenonwheresometreespeciesproduceverylargecropsofseedsinsomeyears.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)
第九章單元測試
Inthesentence“AspellatShuanghuaishuisaprizefortopstudentsatPekingUniversity”,theunderlinedword“spell”isusedasa(an)_____.()
A:adverbB:adjectiveC:verbD:noun
答案:nounSun-batteredmeans_____.()
A:aperson’sfacehasbeenscorchedbythesunB:aperson’sfaceisverywhiteC:aperson’sfaceisverylight-coloredD:noneoftheabove
答案:aperson’sfacehasbeenscorchedbythesun“Giventhesophisticationofmodernmachines,thereislittlethatcannotbesuccessfullywashedathome.”Inthissentence,theunderlinedwordmeans_____.()
A:thequalityofknowingaboutothermattersthatareconsideredsociallyimportantB:thequalityofknowingaboutfashionC:thequalityofbeingcomfortableinsocialsituationsD:thequalityofknowingaboutculture
答案:thequalityofknowingaboutothermattersthatareconsideredsociallyimportant;thequalityofknowingaboutfashion;thequalityofbeingcomfortableinsocialsituations;thequalityofknowingaboutcultureProofis_____whichshowsthatsomethingisdefinitelytrueordefinitelyexists.().
A:afactB:noneoftheaboveC:anargumentD:apieceofevidence
答案:afact;anargument;apieceofevidenceNeolithic,alsocalledNewStoneAge,finalstageofculturalevolutionortechnologicaldevelopmentamongprehistorichumans.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)
第十章單元測試
“Eliminate”means_____.()
A:tosimplifyB:toputanendtoC:tosatisfyD:tofight
答案:toputanendtoTheterm“Brusselseffect”referstotheEU’sabilitytounilaterallyregulateglobalmarketsbyvirtueofmarketpower.Inthissentence,whatdoestheunderlinedpartmean_____.()
A:雙邊B:單邊C:否定D:全面
答案:單邊Gnome,inEuropeanfolklore,isalsocalled_____.()
A:normB:dwarfishC:subterraneangoblinD:earthspirit
答案:dwarfish;subterraneangoblin;earthspiritItsstructuralcharacteristicscoversthefollowingpatternelements:_____.().
A:commentB:comparisonC:statusquoD:phenomenon
答案:comment;comparison;statusquo;phenomenonAwhitepaperisareportorguidethatinformsreadersconciselyaboutacomplexissue.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:對(duì)
第十一章單元測試
Interestinthesporthasbeensurging.Inthissentence,“surge”isusedasa(an)_____,whichmeansasuddenrise.()
A:verbB:adverbC:adjectiveD:noun
答案:verbOvertakemeans_____.()
A:belittleB:bringawayC:catchupwithandpassbyD:takeaway
答案:catchupwithandpassbyEcommercenotonlyincludes_____.()
A:softwareservicesB:AmazonoreBayC:onlinebankingD:onlinecourseplatforms
答案:softwareservices;AmazonoreBay;onlinebanking;onlinecourseplatformsEuphoriameans_____.()
A:Originally,EnglishuseseuphoriaasamedicaltermB:itderivesfromeuphorosC:itgenerallyreferstohappinessD:itcomesfromaGreekword
答案:Originally,Englishuseseuphoriaasamedicalterm;itderivesfromeuphoros;itgenerallyreferstohappiness;itcomesfromaGreekwordProtectionismisthepracticeoffollowingprotectionisttradepolicies.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)
第十二章單元測試
Whentheprepositionalphraseismovedtothebeginningofthesentence,theemphasis_____.()
A:remainsthesameB:shiftsC:noneoftheaboveD:doesn’tshift
答案:shiftsExperiencedwritersincorporatesentencevarietyintotheirwritingbyvaryingsentencestyleandstructure.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)TheinstitutionsoftheWorldBankGroupare_____.()
A:TheInternationalBankforReconstructionandDevelopment(IBRD)B:TheInternationalDevelopmentAssociation(IDA)C:TheInternationalFinanceCorporation(IFC)D:TheMultilateralInvestmentGuaranteeAgency(MIGA)
答案:TheInternationalBankforReconstructionandDevelopment(IBRD);TheInternationalDevelopmentAssociation(IDA);TheInternationalFinanceCorporation(IFC);TheMultilateralInvestmentGuaranteeAgency(MIGA)AccordingtoIMF,thethreelargesteconomiesintheworldasmeasuredbynominalGDPare_____.().
A:ChinaB:JapanC:KoreaD:theUnitedStates
答案:China;Japan;theUnitedStatesIftheGDPhasdeclinedfortwoconsecutivequarters,itmaybedescribedasarecession.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:對(duì)
第十三章單元測試
Chinahastheworld’slargesteconomyonaPPP,theunderlinedwordmeans_____.()
A:purchasingpowerparityB:public-privateparticipationC:noneoftheaboveD:public-privatepartnership
答案:purchasingpowerparityWhichoneisNOTChina’shomegrownEVbrands_____.()
A:XPengB:GeelyC:NIOD:Tesla
答案:TeslaChinaisthelargestmanufacturerintheworldwithextensiveproductionof_____.()
A:noneoftheaboveB:steelC:electronicsandroboticsD:asignificantcommitmenttoinnovat
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