廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)考英語(yǔ)試題

第第1頁(yè)/共9頁(yè)2023年春季學(xué)期摸底測(cè)試（問(wèn)卷）九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)本試卷共四大題，9頁(yè)，滿分90分；考試時(shí)間100分鐘注意事項(xiàng)：座位號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選擇題1～45小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡。各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上；如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效?？忌仨毐３执痤}卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1～15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whenthingswentwrong,Garyalwayshadsomethingnicetosay.WhenDadforgotaboutthepizzaanditburned,Garysaid,“Don’tworry,it’llstilltaste1.”Andhewasright2thepizzaedgesweredarkandcrispy,themiddlewasnotbad.Garylookedonabrightside.EveryonelikedhimexceptLisa, 3 wasanewkidinclass.Garydidn’tknow 4 todo.HenevermetanyonelikeLisa.WhenMr.D.saidthatthey 5 outdooractivitiesbecauseoftherain,Lisasaid,“Badthingscomeinthrees.Whatwillthesecondthingbe?”Emmawascarryingaplateofpaintsduringartclass.Shetripped,andthepaintswentflying.LisaturnedtoGary,“Thatwasthesecondbadthing.Whatwillthethirdbe?”Lisaseemed 6 abouttheRuleofThreeBadThings.Emmahad 7 inGary’spainting.“It’sbeautiful,”shesaid.Shepickeditupnotrealizingshehadpaintonherfingers.Lisapointed,“Gary’spictureismessedup!There’snumberthree.”Emmalookedsad,“I’msorry,Gary.”“Ifyouaddwings”,saidDavid,“thefingerprintscouldlook 8 butterflies!” 9 interestingtheideawas!SoGaryaddedwingswithout 10 .Thenhesaid,“Hey,everyone, 11 afingerintopaint!”It’sexcitingforeveryone 12 afingerprintonGary’spaper.OnlyLisadidn’t.“Wanttoaddone?”Garyaskedher.Lisathought 13 it,thenshedippedherfingerintoyellowpaintand 14 presseditontoGary’spainting.Shecarefullyaddedwings.“DidIruinit?”sheasked.“Noway!Itlooksgreat.”Garyishappy 15 thebutterflies’painting.Lisasmiled.“Youknow,Idon’treallythinkthere’saRuleofThreeBadThings.”Garynodded.“Badthingshappen.Butsometimes,therearegoodthingshidingwhereyoudon’texpectthem.”1.A.wellB.goodC.betterD.best2.A.BecauseB.AsC.AlthoughD.But3.A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom4.A.howB.whatC.whereD.when5.A.don’thaveB.doesn’thaveC.won’thaveD.wouldn’thave6.A.surerB.moresurelyC.sureD.surely7.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.moreinteresting8.A.alikeB.likeC.likelyD.liking9.A.WhatanB.HowanC.WhatD.How10.A.difficultB.moredifficultC.difficultyD.moredifficulties11.A.putB.toputC.puttingD.puts12.A.addB.addsC.toaddD.adding13.A.aboutB.byC.forD.with14.A.gentleB.gentlerC.gentlyD.gentleness15.A.toB.forC.ofD.with二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）涂黑。Manyfamiliesusuallytaketheirchildrentotravelduringschoolbreaks.ButJulieandTimSmithplanneda(n)16 vocationwiththeirtwochildren—aone-yeartriparoundtheworld.Theyplannedtovisit30countriesinall.Rightnow,thefourtravellersareabouthalfwaythroughtheir 17 .Ms.Smithsaystheyaretryingtoseeasmuchoftheworldastheycan.Mr.Smithsaysthefamilyhasriddenonostriches,elephantsandcamels.Buthesays,oneofthemost experiencesofthetripismeetingnewpeople.“Peoplearevery 19 andwelcoming.Theyloveourkids.Andit’swonderfultoseethemenjoyingthemselvesintheircountries.”Eleven-year-oldTylersayshehasenjoyed 20 thepeopletheyhavemet.“IhavelearnedinAfricathatpeoplehaveverydifferentlifestylesfromthoseinAmerica.”HissisterKarasaysthatshelikesThaifood.Ms.Smithsaysthatthetripis21thechildrenalotmorethanshortvisits.“Ithinkthatthetravelinfluencesthekids22onhowtheyseetheworld.Icanseethemchangingmorethantheycanseethemselves,”shesaid.Ittookthefamilyayeartoprepareforthetrip.Theyhadtoselltheirhouseandcars.Ms.Smithquitsherjobandherhusbandisusingunpaidleave(休假).Theycarrysmallbags23light-weightclothingandwhateverelsetheyneed.MsSmithsayssheenjoysbeingabletocarryeverythingsheneedsonherback.16.A.shortB.usualC.personalD.long17.A.adventureB.experienceC.trip16.A.shortB.usualC.personalD.long17.A.adventureB.experienceC.tripD.family18.A.tiringB.annoyingC.relaxingD.interesting19.A.richB.friendlyC.rudeD.poor20.A.learningaboutB.helpingwithC.lookingforD.joiningin21.A.servingB.sharingC.teachingD.affording22.A.awfullyB.greatlyC.quicklyD.carefully23.A.filledwithB.preparedforC.carriedoutD.takenaway24.A.understandB.goC.tellD.communicate25.A.videogameB.videoblogC.advicepageD.onlinenewspaper三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共4篇，每小題2分，滿分30分）26～40各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(A)Severaltimesmydaughterhadtelephonedtoaskmetoseethedaffodilsbeforetheyareover.Iwantedtogo,butitwasatwo-hourdrivefromLagunatoLakeArrowhead.Afterherthirdcall,Ipromisedtodrivetomydaughter’shouse.WhenIfinallyarrivedatherhomeandhuggedmygrandchildren,Isaid,“Forgetthedaffodils,Carolyn!Theroadisinthecloudsandfogs,andthereisnothingintheworldexceptyouandthesechildrenthatIwanttosee!”Mydaughtersmiledcalmlyandsaid,“Iwashopingyou’dtakemeovertothegarage(修車(chē)廠)topickupmycar.I’lldrive.I’musedtothis.”Afterseveralminutes,Ifoundthatwasn’tthewaytothegarage!Carolynsmiled,“Wearegoingtothegaragethelongway.It’sbywayofthedaffodils.”Hearingthat,Igotangryandaskedhertoturnaround.“It’sallright,mother.Youwillneverforgiveyourselfifyoumissthisexperience,”mydaughtersaid.After20minutes,weturnedontoasmallpathandIsawahand-letteredsignthatread“DaffodilGarden”.WegotAfter20minutes,weturnedontoasmallpathandIsawahand-letteredsignthatread“DaffodilGarden”.Wegotoutofthecarandeachtookachild’shand,andIfollowedCarolyndownthepath.Then,weturnedtoacornerofthepath.BeforemelaythemostglorioussightTherewerefiveacres(畝)offlowers!“Butwhohasdonethis?”IaskedCarolyn.Carolynpointedtoawell-kepthouse.Wewalkeduptothehousewherewesawaposter.“AnswerstotheQuestionsIKnowYouAreAsking”wastheheadline.Thefirstanswerwasasimpleone.“50,000bulbs,”itread.Thesecondanswerwas,“Oneatatime,byonewoman,twohands.”第第4頁(yè)/共9頁(yè)Thethirdanswerwas,“Beganin1958.”Forme,thatmomentwasalife-changingexperience.IthoughtofthiswomanwhomIhadnevermet,who,morethan35yearsbefore,hadbegun—onebulbatatime,yearafteryear—tobringhervisionofbeautyandjoytoamountaintop.Shehadforeverchangedtheworldinwhichshelivedandcreatedbeautyandinspiration.Itmademesadinaway.IadmittedtoCarolyn.“WhatmightIhaveifIhadthoughtofawonderfulgoalthirty—fiveorfortyyearsago?”Mydaughteransweredinherusualdirectway.“Starttomorrow,”shesaid.Whydidn’tthewomanwanttoseethedaffodilsatfirst?Becauseherdaughter’scarwasbroken.Becauseshegotangrywithherdaughter.Becauseitwastoofarforhertodrivethere.Becausehergrandchildrenrefusedtogothere.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inparagraph5referto?Pointingtoawell-kepthouse.Growingfiveacresofflowers.Seeingthefiveacresofflowers.Takingthewritertoseethedaffodils.Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardsthewomanwhogrewdaffodils?Doubtful. B.Hopeful C.Worried. D.RespectfulWhatcanwelearnfromthestory?Seeingisbelieving. B.Outofsight,outofmind.C.Romewasnotbuiltinaday. D.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.(B)ShirleyJaneTemplewastheleadingchildactorofhertime,receivingaspecialOscarandactingtheleadingroleinfilmslikeBrightEyesandHeidi.第第5頁(yè)/共9頁(yè)ShirleyJaneTemplewasbornonApril23,1928,inSantaMonica,California.WhenTemplewasjust3yearsold,shebeganherfirstlow-budgetmovieBabyBurlesques.Temple’smotherwasawareofhergirl’stalentsbyenrollingherindanceclassesattheageof3,soherfatherbecameheragentandfinancialadviser.Whenthecuteactresswas6yearsold,sheappearedinherfirstHollywoodfilm,Carolina.WithFoxFilmCorporation,Templemadeanadditional8films.Thelittleactress,singeranddancerwiththedancinggoldencurlsbecameatopearnerforthestudio.In1934,shebecameaworld-famousstarinBrightEyes,whichwasdesignedespeciallyforhertalents.Theyoungperformershowedmanywonderfulpicturesduring1934.ShereceivedaspecialChildrenAcademyAwardinFebruary1935forheroutstandingcontribution.PresidentFranklinD.RooseveltcalledTemple“LittleMissMiracle”forraisingthepublic’sconfidenceduringtimesofeconomichardship.Heevensaid,“AslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple,wewillbeallright.”By1940,Templehadactedin43filmsunderherearlyactingcareer.AfterTemplegrewup,shemadeguestappearancesontelevisionshowsintheearly1960sandfilmedacomedythatwasneverreleased.Templeactedin46filmsinherwholelife.In1969,herlifegotagreatchange—shebeganherdiplomaticcareerandworkedsuccessfullytillherlatelife.Duringherpoliticalcareer,TemplevisitedChinainApril,1977.In1988,shepublishedherautobiography,ChildStar.Fromthisbookwecanlearnaboutherexperiences,achievementsandsoon.ShirleyTemplediedofnaturalcausesonFebruary10,2014,atherhomenearSanFranciscoCalifornia.Shewas85yearsold.Followingherdeath,Temple’sfamilyandfriendspublishedastatementthatread,“Wepayherrespectsforalifeofremarkableachievementsasanactor,asadiplomat,andmostimportantlyasourbelovedmother,grandmother,great-grandmother,andadoredwifeof55years.”HowmanyfilmshadTemplecompletedbytheageof12?A.8 B.43 C.46 D.85Accordingtothepassage,inwhatorderdidtheseeventstakeplaceinTemple’slife?Templediedofnaturalcauses.Templebecameadiplomatforhercountry.TemplevisitedChinaduringherpoliticalcareer.Templepublishedherautobiography,ChildStar.Templebecamewell-knownforhersuccessfulacting.Templemadeherfirstactinginaseriesoflow-budgetmovies.A.e,f,c,d,b,a B.e,f,d,b,c,a C.f,e,b,c,d,a D.f,e,b,d,c,aWhydidthePresidentcallTemple“LittleMissMiracle”?BecauseTemplewasanadorablechildstar.BecauseTemplegavehopestopeopleindifficulttimes.BecauseTemplehadgreatachievementsinheractinglife.BecauseTemplewasaverysuccessfuldiplomatforthecountry.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“autobiography”inparagraph5mean?Abookaboutherlife. B.Abookaboutherfilms.第第6頁(yè)/共9頁(yè)C.Abookabouthercontribution. D.Abookaboutherdiplomaticcareer.(C)Ithappenseverynight-bedtime.Butwhatifyou’renotsleepy?Shouldyoustillgotobedifyouarejustgoingtolietherewithyoureyeswideopen?It’saproblemthathasbeenaround.Therearemanyreasonswhyyoumaynotbeabletofallasleep.Youmightbehappywitheverythingyoudidthatday.Youmightbeexcitedaboutwhatyouknowyou’regoingtodothenextday.Maybeyoucan’tsleepbecauseyoudon’tlikesleepingallaloneinyourroom.Allofthesereasonsarenormal.However,therearesomestepsyoucantaketohelpyoufallasleep.Onethingthatcanhelpistalkingtoaparentoranothertrustedadultaboutwhatyou’rethinkingaboutatbedtime.Forexample,ifyou’renervousabouttakingarest,orupsetatschool,itcanreallyhelptotellsomebody.Sleepinginacomfortablebedinaquietandcoolroomisperfect.Ifthere’sanythingaboutyourroomthatmakesyoufeeluncomfortableatnight,likeapicturethatlooksstrangeinthedark,besuretoaskoneofyourparentstomoveitaway.Makingsureelectronicsarekeptawayfromyourbedisalsorecommendedasthesethingscankeepyouawake,makingitharderforyoutofallasleep.Ifyouareusuallyrestlessaroundbedtime,doingcertainthingstorelaxbeforehandmayhelpyoufallasleepwhenyougotobed.Trytotakemoretimetorelaxbytakingawarmbath,orlisteningtoabedtimestoryatleast30minutesbeforeyouwanttogotosleep.Italsohelpstofollowabedtimeroutineandgotosleepatthesametimeeverynight.Asaresult,yourbodywillgetthemessagethatit’salmosttimetosleep.Yourbodywillknowtostartfeelingtired.Inordertofindtherightsolutionforyou,it’simportantthatyouunderstandwhatexactlyiskeepingyouupatnight.Andit’sokayifyouneedtoreachoutaparentorotheradultyoutrusttofindoutwhyyouarehavingtroublesleeping.Gettinganight’ssleepisworththetimeandeffortoffindingtherightsolutiontoyoursleepingproblems.WhichisNOTthereasonwhypeoplecan’tfallasleep?Theydon’tlikesleepingalone. B.Theylistentoabedtimestory.C.Theyareexcitedaboutwhattodo. D.Theyarepleasedwithwhattheydid.Howcanyousolvetheproblemofbeingunabletofallasleep?Spendingmoretimeinrelaxingbeforebedtime.Goingtobedatadifferenttimeeverynight.Staringatapicturethatlooksstrangeinthedark.Nottalkingtoanyoneaboutsomethingthatisbotheringyou.What’stheuseoftakingawarmbath?Tokeepwarm. B.Tobehappy.C.Tofeelexcited. D.Torelaxyourself.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?Whypeoplemayberestlessoranxiousatbedtime.Whypeoplecan’tfallasleepandpossiblesolutions.Howpeoplecanrelaxbeforebedtimetohelpthemfallasleep.Whyusingelectronicsatbedtimecanmakefallingasleepmoredifficult.(D)Accordingtothepictureabovewhatshouldweeatmosteveryday?Eatmorehealthyproteinthanfruits.Eatmorewholegrainsthanvegetables.Eatlessvegetablesthanhealthyprotein.Eatlesshealthyproteinthanwholegrains.Ifyouwanttokeephealthy,whatshouldyoudo?Stopeatingmeat. B.Useoliveforcooking.C.Drinkmilkteaoften. D.Eatwhole-wheatbreadwithbacon.Wherecanwefindthishealthyeatingplate?Inanovel. B.Inacookingbook.C.Inadictionary. D.Onaschoolwebsite.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）Whenyougoonholiday,wheredoyouliketostay?Doyouliketheluxuryofafive-starhotelortheconvenienceofaself-cookingapartment?41. Ifyouhaven’ttriedthelatter,whynotjointhepeoplewhoareenjoyingthepleasuresofcamping?Bytakingyourtent,andsomenecessities,it’seasytoheadofftothecountrysideandenjoyanightortwounderthestars.Manycampersareleavingtheirmodern,busylifetodothis.Expertssayafewpeacefulnightsinthewildcountrysidemightbeagoodwaytorelaxandimproveoursenseofhappiness.42. Fortheadventurous,wildcampingistheescapefromreality.43. Andyoucanenjoythesimpleandniceexperience.Onewildcamper,Mr.Smith,said,“Theactofsleepingwheneverybodyelsehasgonehome—whenyounoticethewildlifeandthestars—isoneofthebestthingsinlife.”44. Hereyouhavefacilitiessuchaswashrooms,ashopandmaybeevenarestaurant.Nowadays,camping—andtouringcar—hasalwaysbeenpopular.Onesurveyfoundaround360millionpeoplewentcampinginChinalastyear.Itisalsoalow-costholidaychoice.Ordoyoupreferthefreedomofsleepingintents?Sothesalesofcampingtoolssuchasstovesandcampingchairshaverisen.ButItisalsoalow-costholidaychoice.Ordoyoupreferthefreedomofsleepingintents?Sothesalesofcampingtoolssuchasstovesandcampingchairshaverisen.Butforthosewhow