專題17 完形填空（科普或環(huán)境保護(hù)類或健康類）（第01期）

1、【廣州市2015年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)】完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36~45各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。KiermanwasborninSydney,Australia,andgrewupnearthesea.Formorethan40years,heracedininternationalsailingcompetitions.In1987,Kiermanwascompetinginanaround-the-worldracewhenhebeganto36thehugeamountofrubbishintheworld’soceans.WhenhereturnedtoAustralia,he37todosomethingaboutit.Heorganizedacommunity38called“CleanUpSydneyHarbour.”O(jiān)nSunday,January8,1989,morethan40,000volunteerscameoutto39awayrubbish.Thenextyear,Kiermanmadetheclean-upanationalevent.Itwasahuge40.AcrossAustralia,about300,000peoplespentthedayimprovingtheirlocal41.Sincethen,“CleanUpAustralia”hasgot42everyyear.In2002,forexample,800,000peoplecleanedupalmost15,000tonsofrubbishfromAustralia’sbeaches,parksandstreets.Kiermanwas43withthesuccessofhisproject.In2003,hestartedanevenbiggerprogram.Withthe44oftheUnitedNationsEnvironmentProgram,heintroduced“CleanUptheWorld”,aninternationalprogramthatsupportscommunitiesaroundtheworldincleaningupandprotectingtheenvironment.“CleanUptheWorld”hasgrown45andhiswonderfulideahasnowspreadfromonecitytothewholeworld.36.A.saveB.collectC.noticeD.produce37.A.refusedB.decidedC.pretendedD.stopped38.A.lawB.partyC.companyD.event39.A.clearB.sendC.turnD.give40.A.problemB.successC.surpriseD.failure41.A.cultureB.projectC.governmentD.environment42.A.olderB.smallerC.biggerD.faster43.A.happyB.angryC.disappointedD.concerned44.A.need