近五年河北中考英語試題及答案

2022年河北中考英語試題及答案

注意事項:

1.本試卷共8頁，總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。

2.答題前，考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡的相應位置。

3.所有答案均在答題卡上作答，在本試卷或草稿紙上作答無效。答題前，請

仔細閱讀答題卡上的“注意事項”，按照“注意事項”的規(guī)定答題，

4.答選擇題時，用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑：答非選擇題

時，請在答題卡上對應題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)答題。

5.考試結(jié)束時，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

聽力部分

I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）

1.A.ajobB.atalkC.a

plan

2.A.buyfruitB.drinkteaC.cookrice

3.A.JunelB.March12C.September

10

4.A.They'11takeabreak.B.They'11readatext.C.They'11

playagame.

5.A.Peterwillmeethisuncle.

B.Peterwillgotohisuncle'scity.

C.Peterwilltakehisuncletotheairport.

II.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

6.A.Takeiteasy.B.Withpleasure.C.You,too.

7.A.Speaking.B.It'sforyou.C.Thelineisbusy.

8.A.Ihopeso.B.That'sOKC.Gladtohearthat.

9.A.SureIdo.B.Youcandoit.C.rmathome.

10.A.Goodidea!B.Goodnews!C.Goodluck!

m.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題：每小題1分，滿分8分）

11.WhatisLilydoing?

12.Wherewilltheygo?

13.Whatshouldthegirlwriteonthecard?

A.Hername.B.Heraddress.C.Thedate.

14.Whatbooksdoesshewanttoborrow?

A.Medicinebooks.B.Historybooks.C.Arts

books.

15.Howmanybooksdoessheborrowthistime?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.

16.WhereisTom'smotherwalking?

A.Onthestreet.B.Onthegrass.C.Onthe

beach.

17.Whoisbuyingbananas?

A.Tom.B.Tom'sfather.C.Tom'ssister.

18.Whatarethefamilydoing?C.Takinga

photo.

A.Flyingakite.B.Havingapicnic.

IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分,滿分7分）

19.WhatdoesHenryaskAnntodo?

A.Jointhesoccerteam.B.Dosomerunning.C.Buysportsclothes.

20.Whattimewilltheymeettomorrow?

A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.

21.Whyshouldyoulistentotheotherpersoncarefully?

A.Toknowaboutmovies.B.Tounderstandexamples.C.Toaskhim

questions.

22.Whichisthebestanswertoa“no〃question?

A.No.B.Never.C.No,but...

23.Howshouldyouspeakifyourpronunciationisalittledifferent?

A.Slowly.B.Loudly.C.Freely.

24.WhatshouldyoudowhenyoutravelinEnglish-speakingcountries?

A.Getamap.B.SpeakinEnglish.C.Ask

friendsforhelp.

25.Whatisthespeakertalkingabout?

A.Howtomaketripsexciting.

B.Howtopracticeyourpronunciation.

C.HowtokeepanEnglishconversationgoing.

V.聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

InformationSheet

Name:Linda

Age:26._____________________yearsold

Comefrom:27.______________________

Hair:28.longand_____________________

29.oftenplay_______________

Sport:

Cometolearn:30.

筆試部分

VI.單項選擇（共10小題：每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

31.Whereisyourbrother?Iwanttogiveabook.

A.meB.youC.himD.her

32.Look!Thefishisswimmingfasttheriver.

A.atB.inC.ofD.by

33.Isawagoodfilm,__Ican,trememberitsname.

A.soB.orC.forD.but

34Michael,thisshirt.

Oh,itlooksniceonme!

A.tryonB.putdown

C.takeoffD.throwaway

35.youcanuseyourdictionary,youwilllearnEnglishbetter.

A.IfB.UnlessC.ThoughD.Before

36.--DoIhavetohandinmyreportnow?

Ofcourse,you___.We'regoingtodiscussit.

A.canB.can，t

C.mustD.mustn't

37.Johniswaitingforme.Wetothebookstoretogether.

A.wentB.havegone

C.willgoD.weregoing

38.Atthistimeyesterday,1ascienceexamhere.

A.takeB.wastaking

C.amtakingD.willtake

39.Sorry,Iamistake.Letmecorrectit.

A.willmakeB.ammaking

C.wasmaking!）,havemade

40.Mmm...Delicious.Whatisit?

Itzongzi,Tony.It'satraditionalfoodChina.

A.callsB.iscalledC.calledD.wascalled

VIL完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

Kevinisaspecialswimmer.Hetookrisksto41inverycoldplaces

becausehewantedpeopletopayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems.

Asaboy,KevinvisitednationalparksandhelearnedtheEarthisin42

condition.Hefeltworried,andhewantedto43theEarth.In2009,hewenttoswim

inwaternearNorthPole（北極）todrawpeople'sattentiontothemeltingglaciers

（融化的冰川）.Kevinsaidthattheswimwassopainfulthatitwouldbehis、

44timeswimmingincoldwater.In2016,heheardaboutalakeintheHimalayas

（喜馬拉雅山脈）.Itwasformedbymeltingglaciers.He45toswimincoldwater

again.Itwasdifficulttoswiminthelake.Theairwasso46thatitwashard

tobreathe.HetoldpeopleabouthisexperiencesonTV.Hewantedpeopletoknow

thatglaciersintheHimalayasaredisappearing47global（全球的）warmingandthat

therezslesswaterforpeopleinnearby48likeChina,India,andPakistan.

FromKevin，sstory,welearntwo49.Welearnthatpeoplecandoalotofharm

totheEarthwithoutrealizingit.Also,welearnthatifwe50thewaywethink,

wecandosomethingtoprotectourenvironment.Withthenewwayofthinkinginour

minds,wecanenjoyabrightfuture.

41.A.flyB.swimC.run

D.skate

42.A.right

B.safeC.poor

D.natural

43.A.protect

B.leaveC.find

D.share

44.A.last

B.greatC.free

D.long

45.A.hated

B.agreedC.learned

D.decided

46.A.fresh

B.thinC.clear

D.cool

47.A.becauseof

B.oppositetoC.accordingto

D.insteadof

48.A.cities

B.countriesC.towns

D.villages

49.A.choices

B.reportsC.reasons

D.lessons

50.A.ask

B.showC.change

D.record

vin閱讀理解（共is小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。

totheCityYouthClub.Findoutwhafsgoing

Arcyou10?18yearsold?OpenMondaytoFriday.5pm?8pm.

Tellushere:

mEmily.Ilikedoingarts.Weoftenpaintpicturesandmakethings

aitheclub.Wehaveahelperintheartsroom.He'sreallynice.

Peopletalktohimabouttheirproblems.

「mSam.There'saskateboardparkatthecluband1love

skateboarding.Idon,thaveaskateboard,butthat'sOK.Ithas

skateboardsfbrpeopletouse.

【mRose.Ilikerockclimbingandthere'sabigclimbingwallatthe

club.YoucandorockclimbingonMondaysandWednesdays.

'mBob.There'sacoflfeeshopandyoucanbuyfoodanddrinkthere,

helpinthecoffeeshoponFridays.

I'mMark.IworkattheclubonTuesdaysandThursdays.I'm

volunteerIdon'tgetmoneyformywork.Ilikehelpingpeople.

51.Whopaintspicturesandmakesthingsattheclub?

A.Sam.B.Bob.C.Rose.D.Emily.

52.Whencanyoudorockclimbingattheclub?

A.FromMondaytoFriday.B.FromTuesdaytoThursday.

C.OnMondaysandWednesdays.D.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.

53.WhatdoesMarkliketodoattheclub?

A.Helppeople.B.Sellfood

C.Makemoney.D.Goskateboarding.

B

LastyearIhadatripwithmyfriend,Nancy.Theweatherwascloudyexceptfor

onenight.NancyandIsatinthefieldandwefeltrelaxed.Wetalkedaboutthe

fantastictrip,lookingatthestars."It'sapitywedon'tknowwhichstarswe're

lookingat,Jenny,“saidNancy."Iknowsomeofthem,〃Ianswered.Nancyfelt

surprisedwhenIfinallyfinishedtellingherallthenamesIknew.

MyinterestinstarsbeganwhenIwaseight.Myaunttookmetoaplanetarium

（天文餌）.Aguideshowedusthegroupsofstarsandtoldusstoriesabouthowthey

gottheirnames.Thestorieswerewonderful.

Everyoneknowswecanseethestarsbetterwhenit'snotcloudy,butlotsof

peopledon'trealizethatabrightmoonalsostopsusseeingverymuch.Ialways

lookforthePlough（北斗星），becauseonceIseethat,IcanfindtheNorthStar

andotherstars.

Iwantedtoleanmoreaboutthestars,soItookacourseattheclub.There

aresomanylightsinthecitythatwehavetogointothecountrysidetosecany

stars,rmplanningtomakevideosaboutstarsinthecountryside.I'11postthem

onlineforeveryonetowatch.Mygreatestdreamistobeanastronaut（宇航員）

andIwishIcouldhaveaspacetravel.

54.HowdidNancyfeelafterJennytoldherthenamesofstars?

A.Relaxed.B.Surprised.C.Angry.D.Wonderful.

55.WhatisJennyplanningtodo?

A.Haveaspacetravel.B.Takecoursesonline.

C.Makevideosaboutstars.D.Giveatalkaboutnames.

56.WhichofthefollowingwouldJennyprobablyagreewith?

A.Studentsshouldmovetothecountryside.

B.Children，sfavoritehobbyistowritestories.

C.Thebestplacetowatchstarsisthecitycenter.

D.Abrightmoonmaystoppeopleseeingverymuch.

C

「J--

Getorganised

Presentation（展示）skillsareimportantat

schoolandinotherareasoflife.SomeThebestpresentationsarewell

peopledon'tlikegivingpresentationsplannedandclearlyoi^anized.

becausetheydon'tknowwhattosayorThinkabouttopics（話題）and

becausetheygetnervousaboutpublic

chooseaproperone.Inonetopic,

speaking.Here'ssomeadvicetohelpyou

makepresentationseasierandmorethreeorfourmainideaswillbe

enjoyable.fine.Thebeginningofyour

presentationshouldbeinteresting.

i

；UsephotosorvideosForexample,youcantellashort,

?Trytousephotosorvideos.Thesethingsfunnystorytomakepeoplelaugh.

imakeyourperformancemoreexcitingand

!helpyourememberwhatyou'regoingto

Practicebeforeyourperformance

；

say.However,youshouldn'tusetoomany.Youneedtopracticemanytimes

；

The'star"ofyourpresentationshouldbebeforethe“bigday”.Practice

]you,notyourphotosorvideos.sayinganyunusualwords.Then

writethemainideasonsmall

,Connectwithyouraudience（觀眾）cardstohelpyouremember.

?AlwayslookattheaudiencewhenyouPracticeinfrontofamirrorand

!speak.Standupstraight,butdon'tstandstilltimeyourpresentation.Finally,

!ormovearoundmuch.Finally,besuretoyoucanrecordyourperformance

；thankyouraudiencewhenyoufinishoraskafriendtowatchyouand

；speaking.Ifsasimplebutgoodwaytoendthenmakesuggestionsfor

；anypresentation.improvements.

57.Howcanyouinterestyourlistenersatthebeginning?

A.Bylistingyourideas.B.Bytellingafunnystory.

C.Bystandingupstraight.D.Bysayingsimplewords.

58.Whichisthe"bigday”accordingtothetext?

A-Thedayyoupreparevideos.B.Thedayyougetsomeadvice.

C.Thedayyouvisityourfriends.D.Thedayyoumakea

presentation.

59.Whatisthegoodwaytoendyourpresentation?

A.Torepeattopics.B.Toshowthanks.

C.Tomakesuggestions.D.Tosharemainideas.

60.Whichquestioncouldbesthelpusfindoutthewriter*spurpose?

A.Didthewritertrytoteachusskills?

B.Didthewriterhelpusunderstandideas?

C.Didthewriterinviteustoattendacourse?

D.Didthewriteraskustobepoliteinpublic?

D

Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.After

all,wecan，twinallthetime.However,wecanleansomethingvaluablefromevery

failure（失?。?Thismayhelpussucceedinthefuture.Sowemustknowhowtobe

agoodloser.

Wemustnotbeafraidoflosing.Whenwelose,justtakeitwithasmileand

lookonthebrightsideofit.Failurecan'tbeavoidedinourlife.Edisonfailed

10,000timesbeforeheinventedthelightbulb（燈泡）.Whenhewasaskedhowhe

felt,hesaidthathehadn'tfailed10,000timesbuthadlearned10,000things

whichdidn,twork.Wemustknowthathistoryisfullofexamplesofmenandwomen

whoachievedsuccessalthoughtheyfailedmanytimes.

Losingisnotverydisgraceful.Wemustacceptourfailureandlearntotake

advantageofit.Rememberthatitcanbehelpful.Takeactiontowalkoutofit.

Whenwelose,thinkaboutwhatwedidandhowwecanimprove.Ifsomeoneelsecan

help,we'llbeluckyenough.Maybeheorshehasbeenthroughthesameexperience

before.Manypeopleenjoyhelpingotherssolveproblems.Thiscansaveusalotof

timeinlearninghowtoavoidthesamemistakesinthefuture.

Weshouldfaceourfailurewhenwelose.Thereisonlyonewinnerinevery

competition.Somewin,whilesomelose.Thatisausualwayoflife.Ifweoffer

ourcongratulations（祝賀）tothewinnersandshareintheirhappiness,wewon't

feelsorryforourfailure.

Inaword,beingagoodloserwillhelpustosucceedinlife.Itmightbepainful

atthebeginning,buttherearemanyadvantages.Goodloserssetexamplestous,

andmostimportantly,theyfinallywin.

61.Whatcanwelearnfromeveryfailureaccordingtothetext?

A.Awayoflife.B.Avaluablething.

C.Ageneralrule.D.Asecretofsuccess.

62.Inthewriter*seyes,whydidEdisonachievesuccess?

A.Hegothelpfromothers.B.Hehappenedtomakeit.

C.Heavoidedpossiblemistakes.D.Hesawthebrightsideof

losing.

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgraceful〃probablymean?

A.Bad.B.Personal.C.Dangerous.

D.Interesting.

64.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetheloserstodoinacompetition?

A.Expresstheregrets.B.Forgetthefailure.

C.Shareinthewinners*enjoyment.D.Joininanothercompetition.

65.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.IdeasaboutHowtoAvoidMistakesB.ExperienceinDealingwith

Problems

C.AdviceonHowtoBeaGoodLoserD.AdvantagesofbothSuccessand

Failure

IX.任務型閱讀（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，按要求完成66?70題。

“Icouldtellitwashimbythewayhewalked.z/Ifyou*veeversaidthat,you

understandbiometrics（生物識另U技術(shù)）.Biometrictechnologyisanimportanttopic

inourworkandprivatelives.Itincludestheuseoffingerprintsorknowinga

person，svoice.Itisthescienceaboutwhatapersonlookslikeandhowaperson

doesthings.Liketreeleaves,notwohumanbeingsareexactlythesame.They've

gotdifferenteyesanddifferenthair.Andeveryonehasadifferentwayofwalking

ormoving.

Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.Atthemomentifyoutravelthrough

anairport,youneedyourIDcardorpassport.Ifyougotoyourbanktogetsome

money,youneedacardandaspecialnumber.Butwhatshouldyoudoifyouloseyour

passportorforgetyournumber?Biometrictechnologycansolvethisproblem.The

technologyisbecomingmoreandmorepopularwitholdpeoplebecausetheynolonger

needtoremembertheirpasswords（密碼）.

Thistochnologyisal1aroundusinsur1if。.Weusethemtounlockasmartphone,

getintoourhomes,startourcarswithoutakeyorevenpayforourshopping.

Nothingisperfect.Peopleareworriedaboutthesafetyoftheirprivate

information.However,thetechnologywillbecomemuchbetterinthefuture,andit

willbecomemoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.

66題完成句子：67、68題簡略回答問題：69題找出并寫下第二段的主題句：70畫線

句子譯成漢語。

66.Biometrictechnologyincludesorknowingaperson,svoice.

67.Whatarepeopleworriedabout?

68.Wherecanthetechnologybeusedaccordingtothetext?(至少寫出文中提

到的兩個地方）

69.

70.

X.詞語運用(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。

Mrs.Zhangismyneighbor.Herhouseisnextto71(my).Sheisawarmand

72(friend)person.Sheispopularamongus.Shealways73(like)tohelpothers.And

sheoftenaskspeople74shecandoforthem.Sheoftensayshello75mefromher

frontgardenwhen1comebackhome.Sheplantsdifferent76(kind)ofbeautiful

flowersinhergarden.ItwasMrs.Zhang'sbirthdaylastSaturday.Sheheldaparty

and77(invite)alltheneighbors.Shemade78verybigcakewithfreshflowersonit.It

wasmy79(one)timetoseesuchacake.Ithoughtitwasthe80(nice)cakeIhadever

eaten.Wesang,dancedandtalkedanditwasreallyagreattime.

XL基礎(chǔ)寫作(包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分)

A)連詞成句(共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分)

將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復使用。句

末標點已給出。

81.beautiful,thepark,how,is

82.green,1,trees,like,the

83.at,overthere,look,thesign

84.what,it,say,does

Q

85.can，t,we,it,climbtrees,says

B)書面表達(滿分15分)

86.假如你是學校英文網(wǎng)站的主編，準備在網(wǎng)站設立DialoguewithTeachers專欄

(column)?請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文，談一談設立此專欄的目的。

提示：(1)Developagoodrelationship(understand,becomefriends).

(2)Givesomesuggestions(onhomework,after-schoolactivities,...).

注意：(1)短文須包括提示中的兩個要點，可適當發(fā)揮。

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名。

(3)詞數(shù)80個左右(開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù))。

Weplantohaveanewcolumn-DialoguewithTeachersontheschoolEnglish

website.

2022年河北省初中畢業(yè)升學文化課考試

英語答案

PART1聽力部分

一、選擇題

1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.

ABCBACABAcBCA

14.15.16.17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.

BCCABABCCABC

二、聽短文填空

26.fifteen27.England28.red29.football30.Chinese

PART2筆試部分

一、單項選擇

68.Attheairportandthebank./Inourwork.Athome./Inourdailylife.

69.Thistechnologycantellyoufromothers.

70.這項技術(shù)在我們的生活中隨處可見/無處不在/廣泛應用。

五、詞匯運用

71.mine72.friendly73.Iikes74.what75.to

76.kinds77.invited78.a79.first80.nicest

六、連詞成句

81.Howbeautifultheparkis!

82.Ilikethegreentrees.

83.Lookatthesignoverthere.

84.Whatdoesitsay?

七、書面表達

WeplantohaveanewcolumnDialoguewithTeachersontheschoolEnglish

wobsito.Ithinkit，sagoodwayforbothteachersandstudentstodevelopagood

relationship.Ifweoftenhaveadialogue,we*11understandeachotherbetterand

becomefriends.Wewillalsohaveachancetogiveourteacherssomesuggestionson

homework,after-schoolactivities,andeventhewayofteaching.Ourteacherswill

knowwhatweexpectandthey，11helpuslearnbetter.

Ibelievewiththehelpofthecolumn,we*11enjoyarichandcolorfulschool

life.

2021年河北中考英語試題及答案

聽力部分

I.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）

1.A.brightB.lightC.right

2.A.takeoffB.wakeupC.workout

3.A.sellastampB.keepadiaryC.tellastory

4.A.Ilookpretty,B.Thedressisred.C.I

haveawhitedress.

5.A.They'11copythewords.B.They'11repeatthedialogs.C.

They'11haveatalkwithsomewords.

H.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語。（共5小題，每小題1分，計5分）

6.A.Hereyouare.B.Nevermind.C.Ofcourse.

7.A.They'refine.B.They'refarmers.C.

They'rewalking.

8.A.Enjoyyourself.B.That'sfantastic.C.

Don'tgiveup.

9.A,It'soverthere,B.Youcan'tmissit.C.I'mgoing

tothelibrary.

10.A.What'sthetime?B.Whyareyoulate?C.Whose

watchisit?

HI.聽對話和問題，選擇正確選項,，（共8小題，每小題1分，計8分）

11.Whatdoestheboygivehismom?

B.

12.WhatdoesCindywanttobe?

13.Whendidtheboytakethephoto?

A.OnChildrensDay.B.OntheSpringFestival.C.On

Mid-AutumnDay.

14.WhereisJane,sEnglishteacherfrom?

A.Australia.B.Canada.C.England.

15.Whatistheteacherlike?

A.Shy.B.Serious..Nice.

16.WheredoesJackaskJennytogo?

A.Totheshop.B.Tothepark.,Tohishouse.

17.WhydoesJennyrefuseJackatfirst?

A.ShedislikesMark.B.Shedislikesrunning.C.She

dislikesbeingcold.

18.WhatmayJennydonext?

A.Sitintheroom.B.Gotowatchtherace.C.GiveJack

acall.

IV.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案。（共7小題，每小題1分，計7分）

19Whenistheartclass?

A.OnSeptember2nd.B.OnOctober9th.C.OnNovember

I5th.

20.Whatwillthespecialguestdo?

A.Buypaintings.B.Introducepainters.C.Show

paintingskills.

21.Howmuchisafamilyticketfortheclass?

A.120yuan.B.130yuan.C.140yuan.

22.WhydoesJohnlovetoreadbooks?

AItbringshimcourage.B.Itbringshimhappiness.C.Itbrings

himenergy.

23.WhendidJohnreadhisfirstbook?

A.Infirstgrade.B.Insecondgrade,C.Inthird

grade.

24.WhatwillJohnlearnaboutnextmonth?

A.Science.B.Weather.C.Culture.

25.WhatisJohn'sdream?

A.Collectmorebooks.B.Ownabookstore.C.Readeverybook

intheworld.

V.聽短文