遼寧省盤錦市盤山縣2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)模擬英語試卷（含答案）

盤山縣2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)模擬英語試卷時(shí)間：90分鐘滿分：90分第Ⅰ卷選擇題（共50分）一、閱讀理解(共20小題，每小題2分；滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATherearealwaysinterestingpeopledoingcrazythingsinthisworld.TwoyoungmentookataxiallthewayfromSanyainHainantoUrumqiinXinjiang.Itisabout4,600km.InJanuary,thetwomenusedDiditocallataxitogotoUrumqifromSanya.Atfirst,theyjustwantedtoseeifanydriverwouldtaketheorder.Buttheygotasurprisethattheydidn’thavetowaitfortoolong.Adrivertooktheirorder.First,theydrovefromSanyatoHaikou.ThentheyfoundashiptotakethemandtheircartoGuangdong.TheydrovetoGuizhou,Chongqing,andthenShaanxiandLanzhou.Theyenjoyedthebeautifulmountainsandriversonthetrip.Theyalsotriedalotofdeliciousfood,likehotpot(火鍋)andLanzhoustretchednoodles.Sixdayslater,thethreemenarrivedinUrumqi.Howmuchdidthetwomenpayfortheirtrip?14,684.86yuan!Itwasanexpensivetrip!Thetwomenaskedthedriver,“Ifweaskyouforareturntrip,fromUrumqitoSanya,whatwillyousay?”Thedriversmiledandanswered,“Ofcourse,noproblem!”()1.HowdidthetwomengettoUrumqi?A．Bytaxi. B．Bytrain.C．Byplane. D．Bybike.()2.Whichisrightroute(路線)ofthetwoyoungmen’strip?A．Sanya→Haikou→Guizhou→Guangdong→Xi’an→Urumqi.B．Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Guizhou→Lanzhou→Urumqi.C．Sanya→Haikou→Guangdong→Lanzhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.D．Sanya→Haikou→Lanzhou→Guizhou→Chongqing→Urumqi.()3.HowlongdidittakethemtogettoUrumqi?Sixdays. B．Eightdays. C．Twoweeks. D．Threeweeks.()4.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetwomen’strip?Interesting. B．Cheap. C．Relaxing. D．Expensive.BHello,IamJenny.I’m13yearsold.Ilivewithmyparentsinabigcity.Ialwaysstudyhardonweekdays.MygrandparentsliveonafarmandIoftenvisitthemonweekends.Onthefarmaremanykindsofanimals,suchascows,sheep,pigs,dogsandchickens.Iliketoplaywiththembecauseitcanmakemehappy.Oneday,Ifindalittleduckonthefarm.Hehasnofamilyorfriends,andheoftenwalksalone.HeiscuteandIcallhimTom.Iwanttotakecareofhim.Afterthat,Ioftenbringhimsomefishandplaywithhim.Littlebylittle,theduckbecomesfriendlytome.Then,onSaturdaymornings,whenTomseesmeonthefarm,healwaysrunsuptomelikealittledog.Sometimeshefollowsme.Wesittogetherandreadbooks.Wefeelhappy.OneSaturdayevening,mygrandfatherasksme,“Whydoesthelittleducklikeyousomuch?”“Oh,becausehecanfeelmylove,Grandpa,”Ianswerhappily.Doyouhaveananimalfriend?Ifyoudon’t,pleasetrytogetone!It’simportanttoloveanimals.()5．WhatdoesJennyoftendoonweekends?A．Sheoftenstudieshard. B．Sheoftendoeshomework.C．Sheoftenseeshergrandparents. D．Sheoftenreadsbooks.()6．WhydoesJennyliketoplaywiththeanimalsonthefarm?Becausetheanimalsareherfamily. Becauseshewantstogivethemgoodfood.BecauseshewantstomakefriendswithTom. BecauseplayingwiththemishappyforJenny.()7．WhenJennyfindsthelittleduck,he________.A．oftenwalkswithhismother B．sometimesfollowsherintotheforestC．doesn’thaveanyfriendsorfamily D．oftengetsgoodfoodfromhergrandpa()8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Jenny’sparentsliveonthefarm. Thereareonlyfivekindsofanimalsonthefarm.TheducklikesJennyverymuch. Jennylikesrunningandreadingbooksintheforest.CYoumayhavefoundthatthepeoplearoundourplanetarenotjustlivinginoneplace.Therearesomecountrieswherepeopleseemtobelivingnearlyontopofeachotherbecauseoftheovercrowdedcondition.However,thereareotherplaceswhereitseemsthathardlyanybodylives.Whatinfluences(影響)peoplewhentheychoosethecertainplacestolivein?Therearegoodandbadthingsforlivinginacertainplace.Thetwomainreasonsthatinfluencepeoplehowtochoosetheplacetoliveinareclimateandnaturalresources(資源).Climateistheusualweatherconditionsinaregion(地區(qū)).Placesthathavebadweatherarelesscomfortabletolivein.TheNorthandSouthPolesmaybebeautifulintheirnaturalway,butthequitecoldandwindyconditionsusuallykeeppeopleaway.Whenitcomestoclimate,warmconditionsandanormalamountofrainfallareimportanttokeeppeopleliving.Naturalresourcesarethingsthatwegetfromnaturethathelpuslive.Eachplacehasdifferentresources,andcatchestheeyeofdifferentgroupsofpeople.Ifpeopleenjoythebeach,theycanmaketheirlivingbycatchingandsellingmanyfishandotherseaanimals.Thosewholikefarmingcaneasilygetrichsoilnearrivers.Somepeoplewouldliketoaccepttheterribleconditionsofdesertsbecausetheycaneasilygettheresourceslikeoil,andacceptthemountainsfortrees.()9.Whatmainlyinfluencespeoplewhentheychooseaplacetolivein?A．Climateandmoney. B．Climateandnaturalresources.C．Neighborhoodandnaturalresources. D．Naturalenvironmentandclimate.()10．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbygivingtheexamplesinthelastparagraph?A．Peoplecannotliveinbadconditions.B．Differentresourcesattractdifferentgroupsofpeople.C．Rainfallisnecessaryforpeopletoliveinthedesert.D．Mostpeoplelovelivingbytheseaside.()11．What’sthestructureofthepassage?①/②③④ B．①/②/③④ C．①/②/③/④ D．①②③/④()12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Thereasonsforpeopletochoosealivingplace.B．Goodthingsandbadthingsforlivinginacertainplace.C．Theimportanceofnaturalresourcestoalivingplace.D．Somegoodplacesforpeopletolivein.DDidyouwatchTheJungleBook(《奇幻森林》)?ThefilmtellsastoryabouttheboyMowgliwhogrowsupinthejungle.WhenadangeroustigerShereKhanlearnsaboutMowgli,hewantstokilltheboy.SoMowgli’sfriendsBagheeratheleopardandBaloothebeardecidetohelphimout.NeelSethiwhoplayedMowglididagreatjobinthefilm.Infact,thousandsoflittleactorswantedtoplaytherole,butthe12-year-oldboyfinallygotit.Itwasnotaneasyjob.Neelhadtoimaginethathelivedinajunglewithdifferentanimals.Infact,hecouldonlyseeacomputerscreen.“Luckily,thedirectoroftentalkedwithme.Thathelpedmealotandmademyworkmucheasier.”Neelwouldliketobeanactorwhenhegrowsup.Healsowantstobecomeadentistjustlikehisfather.Thenagain,hewouldn’tmindplayingfootball.“Doingthreethingswellmightsounddifficult—butfightingwithatigerinthejungleisn’teasyeither,”Neelsays.()13．Thefirstparagraphtellsus________.A．whatthefilmisabout B．whythefilmispopularC．howsuccessfulthefilmis D．whenthefilmcameout()14．NeelSethiworkedwith________.A．manyotherlittleactors B．a(chǎn)computerC．differentanimals D．a(chǎn)farmer()15．Theunderlinedword“That”refersto“________”.A．thecomputerB．thefilm C．thedirector’stalk D．thebook()16．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Neel—agreatactor B．NeelandTheJungleBookC．Neel’sdreams D．Neel’sstory第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，其中有Manypeoplethinkthatbeinghealthyisdifficult,butthat’snottrue.Herearesomewaystokeephealthy.Drinkmorewater.17Waterkeepsbodiesattherighttemperature.Eatwell.Itisimportanttopayattentiontowhatyoueatandhowyoueat.Vegetablesandfruitaregoodforthehealth.Youshouldeatthemeveryday.Eatattherighttime.18Ifyoueattoolateatnight,youmayhavedifficultysleeping.Domoreexercise.Ifyoueatmuchfoodbutdolittleexercise,youwillbecomeheavyanditwillbeeasyforyoutogetill.19Getoutside.Whenyouspendtimeoutdoors,thefreshairhelpsimproveyourmood（改善你的情緒）.20Spendingtoomuchtimeonthemwillbebadforyoureves.Spendsometimegoingforawalkinthesun,relaxingatapark,orstayingactivewithasport.Getagoodnight’srest.Whenyousleepwell,youcanwakeupeasilythenextmorning.What’smore,youwillhavemoreenergy（能量）thenextday.Sleepingwellisveryimportantforyourhealth!A．KeepawayfromTVorcomputers.B．Eatmorevegetablesandfruiteveryday.C．Trynottoeat2to3hoursbeforeyougotobed.D．Everyoneshoulddrinkfivetoeightglassesofwateraday.E．Doingsportseverydaycanhelpbuildyourselfup.TwoyearsagowhenIwasinGrade7.Iwasnotanoutgoinggirlbefore;Ineverstooduptoanswertheteachers’questions.WhenImetastranger,Ialways21behindothers.OncemyclasssentmetotakepartintheEnglishspeechcompetition.Iwastooshyto22.ButbecauseIdecidedtotakepartinthespeechcompetition,Iworkedhard.Atleast,Ididn’twanttoletmyclassmates23.Soon,thebigdaycameandIwasthelastonetospeak.Asthecompetitionwenton,Ifeltmoreandmore24.Itwasmyturntospeak.Itriedtokeepmyself25asnormallyaspossible,butIstillcouldn’thelpshaking.AssoonasI26,Ifeltreallyrelaxed.27,Igotthesecondplaceprize.Fromthenon,Iturnedintoanoutgoingand28girl.Itookpartinourschool’sChristmasparty.Ialsojoinedinseveralcompetitions,suchastheEnglishSpeakingContestheldbyTeensandTheStarofOutlook.Igotmanyprizes.Infact,manythingsarenotas29aswethink.Neverstoptryingandyou’llfindthatyoucan30thedifficulties.Justremember,howwideyourheartis,thatishowwideyourstagewillbe.21．A．hid B．reached C．touched D．shared22．A．break B．refuse C．win D．care23．A．outgoing B．down C．quiet D．loud24．A．talented B．nervous C．hard-working D．necessary25．A．dancing B．speaking C．flying D．shouting26．A．won B．laughed C．died D．finished27．A．Usually B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Unluckily28．A．quiet B．serious C．a(chǎn)ctive D．primary29．A．different B．difficult C．easy D．fantastic30．A．dealwith B．helpwith C．putup D．getup第二部分非選擇題(共40分)三、語篇填空(共10小題，每小題1分；滿分10分)Therearemanyinterestingfestivalsaroundtheworld.AvillageinThailandhas31specialfestival—themonkeyfestival.People32(one)celebrateditin1989.Eachyear,onthelastweekendofNovember,peopleinthisvillagetreatmonkeyswithabigmeal.Themeal33(last)twodays.Therearealotofmonkeysinthisvillage.Theyarealwaysaproblem34theyliketotakeawayfoodfrompeople.Sothevillagerspreparealotoffood35thembeforethespecialweekend.Therearemanykindsoffruitand36(vegetable).Inall,peoplegiveover2,000kilosoffoodtoabout1,000monkeysinthevillage.Themonkeyfestival37(be)veryimportantforpeopleinthisvillagenow.Thousandsofvisitorsfromallovertheworldgothereforthefestivaleveryyear.Thelocalpeoplewelcome38(they)withsongsanddances.Thevisitorscanseethemonkeys39(play)andeatinghereandthere.Themonkeysmayclimbonthemanytimeandtakeawaythefoodorthingsintheirhands.It’svery40(interest).Don’tyouthinkso?四、Askingpeopletoapartyisanart.Youmustthinkaboutwhatkindofpartyyou’regoingtohavefirst.Ifitisasmallpartyyoucanjustgiveacalltoyourfriendsandaskthemtotheparty.Youcanevene-mailthemorjustleaveamessageforthem.Now,callingsomeoneisanarttoo.First,giveacalltoyourfriend,andthenbeginthetalkbyaskingthemabouttheirlifeandfamily.Askthemabouttheirschedulesonthedayoftheparty.Iftheysaytheyarefreeyoucanaskthemtothepartydirectly(直接地).Ifthefriendisnotfreethenaskhimtotrytofindtimeforyourparty.Ifyou’regoingtohaveabigparty,andneedtoasklotsofpeopletoyourparty,youmustdecidehowmanypeopleyouwantatyourparty.Thenyoucanwritealistofthemandsendthembeautifulinvitationcards,becauseyoumaynothavesomuchtimetogivethemacalleach.Youmustsendthecardsafewdaysbeforethepartysothattheycanhaveenoughtimetoprepareforit.41．Ifyou’rehavingasmallparty,howmanywayscanyouusetoinviteyourfriends?42．Whatisalsoanartnow?43．Ifyou’rehavingabigparty,whenshouldyousendinvitationcards?44．Whatkindofbirthdaypartydoyolikebest?Why?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)45.經(jīng)過將近半年的勤奮學(xué)習(xí)，寒假即將來臨。已經(jīng)踏入初二的你，對(duì)未來有什么計(jì)劃嗎？值此新年來臨之際，本市開展了主題為“展青春風(fēng)采，寒假更精彩”的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.Whatdidyouoftendoduringthewinterholidays?2.Doyouhaveaplanforthisholiday?Whatareyougoingtodo?要求：1.必須包含以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)不少于80；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名。Havingholidaysi