高三英語復(fù)習(xí)課七選五做題技巧公開課

“七選五”解題步驟和技巧年份卷別體裁主題話題段首段中段尾2024Ⅰ卷夾敘夾議文人與社會(huì)字典的使用140Ⅱ卷說明文人與社會(huì)如何應(yīng)對(duì)過度旅游131甲卷說明文人與自我適度飲食1312023Ⅰ卷說明文人與自我怎樣通過寫作練習(xí)實(shí)現(xiàn)自我寬恕041Ⅱ卷說明文人與社會(huì)藝術(shù)初學(xué)者如何開啟藝術(shù)之旅的建議131甲卷說明文人與自我如何成為更有耐心的人131乙卷說明文人與自然養(yǎng)室內(nèi)植物的益處及如何選擇0322022Ⅰ卷說明文人與社會(huì)找一位健身伙伴的益處及如何選擇041Ⅱ卷說明文人與自我如何掌握文章的寫作技巧140甲卷說明文人與社會(huì)外出就餐時(shí)不同的文化禮儀131乙卷說明文人與社會(huì)維持異地友誼的五種方法311ajigsawpuzzle拼圖游戲GameTime213ABCDE七選五是怎樣設(shè)題的？給出一篇文章，挖去5個(gè)句子，另增2個(gè)干擾句子，將其打亂順序設(shè)為七個(gè)選項(xiàng)；要求同學(xué)們根據(jù)文章結(jié)構(gòu)、內(nèi)容，選出正確的句子，填入相應(yīng)的空白處。閱讀七選五挖空特點(diǎn)learn&practice內(nèi)容做題技巧文章結(jié)構(gòu)具體關(guān)鍵詞并列遞進(jìn)（順承）關(guān)系上下義詞七選五語法銜接段首段尾因果關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系總結(jié)概括關(guān)系解釋例證關(guān)系時(shí)間/空間順序關(guān)系原詞、同源詞同義詞、近義詞反義詞小標(biāo)題指示代詞邏輯關(guān)系代詞“七選五”文章結(jié)構(gòu)【2022.江蘇省如皋市期中】____.Thesnowandicewon'tmeltuntilAprilofthefollowingyear.Justlikethemeltingsnow,Igraduallyovercamethedifficultiesofstudyingabroadandcametoadjusttomynewenvironment．X2U2七選五A.Takealookattheoutsideworldwhileyouareyoung!B.Obviously,thefreezingclimatedoesnotagreewithme.C.Theculturaldifferenceswerealsohardtodealwithatfirst.D.IcanvisitmanyoftheattractionsthatIusedtoseeinmytextbooks.E.AndthebuildingssurroundingmelookedsodifferentfromtheonesinChina.F.StaringfromearlyNovembereachyear,thesnowseasoninMoscowisverylong.G.ThankstotheabundantactivitiesIgettoexplorewhatI'velearnedinpracticalcontexts.段首:中心句/主題句，概括文段Inanutshell,livingabroadmeansovercomingallkindsofdifficulties.Theexperiencewillalwaysleaveacolorfulshadeinourlives.JustastheoldsayinginChinesegoes,"itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks."______.A.Takealookattheoutsideworldwhileyouareyoung!B.Obviously,thefreezingclimatedoesnotagreewithme.C.Theculturaldifferenceswerealsohardtodealwithatfirst.D.IcanvisitmanyoftheattractionsthatIusedtoseeinmytextbooks.E.AndthebuildingssurroundingmelookedsodifferentfromtheonesinChina.F.StaringfromearlyNovembereachyear,thesnowseasoninMoscowisverylong.G.ThankstotheabundantactivitiesIgettoexplorewhatI'velearnedinpracticalcontexts.尾句:總結(jié)歸納、呼應(yīng)首句?！?016全國卷Ⅱ】

·————Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).Stillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplants.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.·Recall(回憶)yourchildhoodmemoriesA.Knowwhyyougarden.B.Findagoodplaceforyourowngarden.C.It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmatters.小標(biāo)題：短小精悍，結(jié)構(gòu)一致，祈使句“七選五”具體關(guān)鍵詞【2020全國課標(biāo)卷III】______.Somepeopleregisteralistofthingstheywantorneedfortheirnewhomeatalocalstoreorstores.Somecommonthingspeoplewillputongiftregistryincludekitchentoolslikeknivesandthingslikecurtains.Evenifthereisn'taregistry,agoodhousewarminggiftissomethingtodecoratethenewhousewith,likeapieceofartoraplant.A.Thisisn’tusualthough.B.Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.C.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharewiththeotherguests.原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Wordsrepetition【2022全國Ⅰ卷】Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills._____.Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.Thecoreofyourrelationshipisthatyouwillalwaysbetheretohelpeachother.E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.同源詞復(fù)現(xiàn)

Same-rootedwords

【2023新課標(biāo)I卷】Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading"Personalstrengths."_______Areyoucaring?Creative?Generous?Agoodlistener?Funtobearound?Theydon'thavetobeworld-changing,justaspectsofyourpersonalitythatyou'reproudof.

Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.上下義詞

Wordsofhyponymn.性格【2018全國課標(biāo)卷Ⅱ】Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.________

D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.同義詞、近義詞Wordsofthesynonymawake=keepyourheadclearadj.清醒的【2023全國甲卷】

·AccepttheuncomfortableSomanyofushavethebeliefthatbeingcomfortableistheonlystatewewilltolerate,andwhenweexperiencesomethingoutsideofourcomfortzone,wegetimpatientaboutthecircumstances.Youshouldlearntosaytoyourself,"______"You'llthengraduallybecomemorepatient.E.ItcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatienceF.Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerableG.Theyreallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience

D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.反義詞Wordsoftheantonym“七選五”邏輯關(guān)系【2023新課標(biāo)I卷】PersonalForgivenessTakingresponsibilityformistakesisapositivestep,butdon'tbeatyourselfupaboutthem.Toerr(v.犯錯(cuò))ishuman._____Youcanusethefollowingwritingexercisetohelpyoudothis.A.Littleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourselt.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.D.It'sjustasimportanttoshowyourselfsomeforgiveness.E.Itdoesn'tmeanyouhavetoignorewhat'shappenedorforgetit.F.Whateveritis,nomatterhowsmallitmightseem,writeitdown.G.Whateverthemistake,rememberitisn'tafixedaspectofyourpersonality.并列關(guān)系【2023全國乙卷】Whyareindoorplantsgoodforyou?WillSpoelstra,whoworksattheRoyalBotanicGardens,says,"Therearemanybenefitstogrowingplantsindoors.Ifindduringthewintermonths,plantsaroundthehousecanreallyliftyourmood."Severalstudieshavebackedthisupandfoundthatindoorplantscanimprovecreativity,focusandmemory.Thereisalsoresearchshowingthatpotplantscancleantheairaroundthembyremovingharmulgases,suchascarbondioxide.Theyalsoremovesomeharmfulchemicalsfrompaintsorcooking._______E.Plantslikepeaceliliesanddevil'sivyareamongthebestF.ChangingthepotofyourplantfromtimetotimewillalsohelpG.Learningabouttherequirementsofeachplantcanbeveryrewarding解釋例證關(guān)系例證關(guān)系，對(duì)上文作出補(bǔ)充說明?！?023新課標(biāo)Ⅱ卷】?Paintoftenandpaintfromlife.There'snobetterwaytoimprovethantoputinthosebrushmiles.Whetheryoupaintstilllifes,portraits,orlandscapes,paintfromlifeasmuchaspossible._______A.Getoutofyourcomfortzone.B.Makecareerplansandsetgoals.C.Don'tthrowawayyourbeginnerart.D.Shareyourworkifyoufeelcomfortabledoingso.E.You'llhitroadblocks,andyou'llfeeldiscouragedattimes.F.Evaluateyourperformanceand,ifneeded,redefineyourrole.G.You'lldevelopthatpaintingmusclememorythatonlycomeswithrepetition.因果關(guān)系【2024新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷】Inaddition,Ihaveanoldtwo-volumecopyoftheShorterOxfordDictionary,pickedupafewyearsagoinabookshopsaleforjust99pence.Ofcourse,withits2,672pages,it’snotexactlyshort.Itcontainsaround163,000words,pluswordcombinationsandidiomaticphrases.______.However,ifIneedtochecktheoriginofawordortolookupexamplesofitsusage,there’snothingbetter.A.Idon’toftenusethisdictionary.C.ButIstilldon’twanttoreplacethem.E.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling.F.Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes.G.Dictionariesdon’talwaysgiveyouenoughinformation.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系【2018全國卷Ⅲ】“Ia