浙江省杭州市學(xué)正中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)素養(yǎng)評價(jià)英語試題

浙江省杭州市學(xué)正中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級上學(xué)期期中學(xué)業(yè)素養(yǎng)評價(jià)英語試題一、第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。InternationalDayofFamiliesTheInternationalDayofFamiliesiscelebratedonMay15everyyear.Itistoraisepeople'sattentiontothehappinessandprogressofthefamily.Tocelebratethe30thInternationalFamilyDaythisyear,FamilyCenterwillholdsomefamilyactivities.Activitiesforthefamily:

☆Familysports.☆Readingalettertoyourfamily.☆A(yù)cookingcompetitionamongfamilies.Time:9:00a.m.-5:00p.m.,onMay15thPlace:ontheSouthInternationalSquarePrize:firstprize-afive-dayforeigntoursecondprize-aseven-daydomestic(國內(nèi)的)tour

thirdprize-afour-daydomestictourRules:Eachfamilycanchoosetwoorthreekindsofactivities.Whenyousignup(報(bào)名),youshouldmakeadecision.Allthelettersmustbewrittenbyfamiliesthemselves.Theywillnotbereturned,sopleasekeepacopy.Don'tbelate,oryou'llnotbeallowedtotakepartintheseactivities.Familieswhowanttotakepartintheactivitiesmusthandintheirapplicationforms(申請表)beforeMay5thoryoucancall2877-2197tosignupbeforeMay10th.Andwewillprovidebreakfastandlunch.Forfurtherinformation,visithttps:/FamilyCenterso.com/doc.1．HowoftenistheInternationalDayofFamiliescelebrated?A．Onceayear. B．Twiceayear.C．Threetimesayear. D．Fivetimesayear.2．Whatcanyoudoifyourfamilywinsecondprize?A．Takeatriptoacountrythatyouhaven'tbeentoforfivedays.B．Takeatriptoacountrythatyouhaven'tbeentoforaweek.C．Takeatripinyourcountryforfivedays.D．Takeatripinyourcountryforaweek.3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Theactivitieswilllastforsevenhours.B．YoucouldhandintheapplicationformsonMay9th.C．Youshouldbeonthesquarebefore9a.m.,oryoucan'tjoinintheactivities.D．Youcanenjoyfreelunchanddinnerifyou'regoingtotakepartintheactivities.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。It'struethatthree-roommatesfromtheUShadanamazingdiscovery(發(fā)現(xiàn)).Theypaid$20forasofafromastore.Onenight,theyweresittingonthesofaandfeltsomethingmustbeinthesofa.MrWerkhovenopenedonepartofthesofaandfoundanenvelope(信封)witharound$4,000init.Theroommatesstartedopeningotherpartsofthesofa,andkeptfindingmoreenvelopes.AtlasttheyfoundoverS40,000inthesofa.Atfirst,theroommatessaidthattheywereveryexcited.Theysaidtheyevenstartedtotalkabouthowtospendthe-money.Butthentheroommatesfoundaphonenumberononeoftheenvelopes.Thenextday,theycalledthepersontosaywhattheyhadfound.Theownerwasa91-year-oldlady.Sheputthemoneyinthesofa.However,herfamilydidnotknowaboutthemoneyandgavethesofaaway.Theroommatesdrovetothewoman'shousetoreturnthemoney.Whentheygavethemoneyback,theoldwomancriedandgavethethreeroommates$1,000toexpressthanks.MissGuastisaidthattheythoughtaboutkeepingthemoneyatfirst,buttheyknewthattheywouldhavefeltwrongtouseit,4．Theroommatesspent____onthesofa.A．1,000dollars B．800dollarsC．20dollars D．40,000dollars5．Theyfoundthewoman's____ononeoftheenvelopesA．name B．letterC．phonenumber D．familyaddress6．Whydidtheoldwomancry?A．Becauseshewastoosad.B．Becauseshewasveryexcited.C．Becauseshecouldn'tfindhermoney.D．Becauseherfamilyfeltsorry.7．Youcanreadthepassagein____.A．a(chǎn)travelguide B．a(chǎn)newspaperC．a(chǎn)sciencebook D．a(chǎn)historybook閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ifyoufeelsad,remembernottowatchahappymovie.Asadmoviemaybegoodforyou.SomescientistsatOhioStateUniversityfoundthatsadmoviescanmakepeoplehappier.TheyshowedtheirstudyinamagazinecalledCommunicationReaches.Scientistsasked361college(大學(xué))studentstowatchasadmovie.Themovietellsastoryoftwoloverswhowereseparated(分開).TheydiedduringWorldWarIIattheendofthemovie.The361collegestudentsansweredquestionsfromthescientistsbefore,afterandthreetimesduringthemovietofindouttheirdifferentfeeling,suchassadness.Accordingtotheresult,scientistsfoundoutthatpeoplefeltbetterafterwatchingthesadmovie.Scientistsbelievedthiswasbecausethemoviemadethemthinkabouttheirlives.Comparedtothoseofunluckylovers,theirliveswerefullofhope."Iwanttolivemylifetothefullest,andthismoviemademethinkalot,"onestudentwrote.SilviaKnobloch-Westerwick,theheadofthestudy,saidthatbadmoods(情緒)wouldmakepeoplemorethoughtful."Goodmoodsareusuallyasign(跡象)thateverythingisfine.Youdon'thavetoworry,andyoudon'thavetothinkaboutyourproblemsinyourlife,"shesaid."Butbadmoodsmakeyoufeelterrible.So,seeingasadmoviemaymakeyoufeelbad,butthatwillmakeyouthinkmoreaboutyourselfandbefullofhopeinthefuture."8．Whydidthescientistaskthecollegestudentstowatchasadmovie?A．Tohelpthemmakemorefriends.B．Tomakethemlessthoughtful.C．Tofindouthowtheyfeltafterwatchingit.D．Toaskthemsharetheirfeelings.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"those"referto?A．Stories. B．Feelings. C．Friends. D．Lives.10．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A．Watchasadmoviewhenwearesad.B．Findtruelovewhenfeelsad.C．Seeahappyfilmwhenwefeelbad.D．Thinkaboutotherswhenwearedown.11．Howdidthecollegestudents'feelingchange?A．happy-scared-sad B．sad-excited-happyC．terrible-lucky-hopeful D．terrible-serious-sad閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。①Doyouknowaboutrock(巖石)climbing?Doyoutakepartinrockclimbing?Itisfunandalsohelpspeopleforgetworries.ButitidnotbecomeasportuntilateIthe220otcentury(世紀(jì)).Nowit'spopularallovertheworld.②Ifyoudorockclimbing,youwillknowthatitisnotaveryeasysport.Indoorandoutdoorrockclimbingbothneedlotsofpractice.Mostpeopledon'tknowthatrockclimbingisoneofthesportsthatdependon(依靠)yourbodyandothers.③Toclimbsuccessfully,youmustknowaboutsomerules.Oneimportantruleistoalwayshavethreepartsofyourbodyontherockface.Anotherimportantruleisthatyourarmsonlykeepyourselfclosetotherockfacewhileyourlegsarepushing(推動)youup.Thethirdruleisthatthecloseryouaretotherockface,theeasieritistoclimb.④Rockclimbingisveryexcitingforpeopleofdifferentages.Onceyoustarttolearnnowtoclimb,youwillfindlotsoffun.Peoplewholikegamessuchasplayingchessandcardsmayalsoloverockclimbingbecausetheyarenearlythesameinthewayofthinking.Foranyonewhowantstobeingoodshape(外形),rockclimbingisafunandgoodway.Anyonewhoenjoysdifficultgamesandlovessportsmaythinkoftakingrockclimbingasanewhobby.12．Rockclimbingmightbecomeasport____.A．inthe1910s B．inthe1950sC．inthe1990s D．inthe2000s13．FromParagraph2,weknowthat____.A．rockclimbingisakindofindoorandoutdooractivityB．indoorclimbingdoesn'tneedmuchpracticeC．youcandorockclimbingwithoutthinkingD．rockclimbingisaveryeasysport14．Thechessplayersmaylikerockclimbingbecause____.A．they'dliketobeingoodshapeB．theyenjoydifficultgamesC．itismoreinterestingthanplayingchessD．itislikeplayingchessinthewayofthinking15．What'sthestructureofthepassage?A． B．C． D．二、第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，從方框中所給的A-E五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的選項(xiàng)（其中一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)），將其序號填入小題，并回答第35題。Boysandgirls,thiswintervacationisthetimeforyoutoprepare(準(zhǔn)備)yourselfforthefuture.Thefollowingaresomewaysonhowtohaveawonderfulvacation.Exercise.Youhaveworkedhardmostofthetime.Soyouneedtojoininoutdooractivities.16．Youcanbenefit(受益)fromdifferentkindsofexercisesuchasswimming,runningandmountainclimbing.17．Oneday,youwilllivealone(獨(dú)自).Youcan'tliveonyourfamilyanylonger.So,youshouldlearntocook.washandotherskills.Goforatrip.18．Inthisway,you'llknowculturesthataredifferentfromthoseofyourhometown.Beautifulsights(風(fēng)景)canalsomakeyourelaxed.19．Don'talwayssitinfrontofacomputer.It'sgreatfunforyoutospendtimewithyourfamily.Ifyoufollowthewaysabove,yourwintervacationwillbefullofhappiness.A.Learnsomelifeskills.B.Traveltoplacesofinterest.C.Enjoyfamilytime.D.Theycanbringyourbodyintoaction.E.Visityourfriends.Whichofthewaysaboveisthemosthelpfultoyou?Why?(nomorethan25words)20．三、第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Evanhastotravel20milesadaytoschoolbybikewithhisfather.Thefamily21．toanewtowninJanuary.Butnolocal(本地的)schoolshaveaplaceforhim,sohehastostudyathis22．school,whichisnearhisoldhome."Wehavetotravelbybikefromournewhometotheoldschool,whichisabout10miles23．,"saidhisfather."I'mworriedabouthissafety(安全)ontheroad.Afterall,heis24．sixyearsold."Everyday,Evanhastocrossthe25．roadswithhisfather.Therearealwaysmanypeopleintheearlymorning.The26．everydayissotiringforhimthatheoftenfallsasleepatschool.Itseems27．whentheweatherisbad."Onrainydaysweoftengetwet."saidthefather."Whenweseehimall28．through,italwaysmakesmesad."Thefamilydoesn'thaveacar.29．thereisabusthatcantakeEvanfromthenewhometoschool,thefamilyistoopoortobuybus30．.Evan'sheadteacherpraisedthefatherandson.Hesaid,"Evanhasdoneverywellhereandhehasmadealotofprogress.He31．veryhappy.Butforachildofthat32．,makingsuchalongtripinthemorningandafternooneachdayisreallydifficult.Wehopehecangetintoa33．school."AnewspaperreportedEvan'sstoryandmostpeople34．it.Now,Evanwillgotoanewplaceatanewschoolto35．inSeptember.It'sthenearestonetohisnewhome21．A．moved B．travelled C．served D．wondered22．A．new B．old C．free D．own23．A．far B．a(chǎn)way C．a(chǎn)long D．a(chǎn)cross24．A．else B．a(chǎn)lso= C．just D．yet25．A．poor B．simple C．dirty D．busy26．A．road B．space C．trip D．plan27．A．harder B．happier C．luckier D．closer28．A．wet B．dry C．cool D．warm29．A．When B．Until C．Though D．Unless30．A．events B．parts C．lines D．tickets31．A．turns B．keeps C．seems D．makes32．A．size B．a(chǎn)ge C．a(chǎn)ction D．mind33．A．nearer B．older C．newer D．quieter34．A．a(chǎn)nswered B．read C．made D．found35．A．start B．send C．touch D．take四、第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第二節(jié)：（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。InJan.2023,aheavysnowhitCentralIndiana.Manystoriestouched36．(I)intheheavysnow.InFortville,AidenHillspenttheday37．(help)tocleanhisneighbors'driveways.Lastyear,aneighbor38．(give)himasnowblower(吹雪機(jī)).Themachinehelpedhimclean39．(many)drivewaysthanbefore."Itrytogive40．helpinghandtoeveryone,"Hillsaid."It'simportanttocleantheroads41．peoplehavetogotootherplacestodosomething."Hillisn'ttheonlyonemakinga42．(different)toneighbors'life.OnthesouthsideofIndianapolis.WilliamBeattywasalsodoingthesamething43．himduringtheheavysnow."Thethingswearedoingaresmall.Wejusttrytomake44．(everyone)dayalittlebiteasier,"Beattysaid."IfIweregettingupforworkonatrulycold45．(snow)day,Iwouldhopesomeonecouldhelpmeout,cleanmywayandmakemyday."五、第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：詞匯應(yīng)用（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞僅用一次（每空一詞）comfortable,creative,theater,choose,screenMr.BrownisaDJwhoworksataradiostation.Healwayshas46．ideas.Heoncemadetwohome47．successfully,oneforhimselfandtheotherforhisparents.Todayhewouldliketoteachushowtomakeone.First,buya48．thatyoulike.Then,49．goodspeakers.Lastly,connect(連接)yourcomputertotheprojector(投影儀).Afterfinishingalltheconnections,youcansitthere50．pickafavoritemovieandenjoyit.Howwonderfulitis!六、第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）B.閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)所給單詞的首字母或括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)所給單詞的首字母或括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思，在答題紙上按題號寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式（每空限填一詞）。SallyismyfriendfromLondon.ShealwaystellsmeLondonisaw51．cityandshelovesitsomuch.Therearelotsoftallb52．a(chǎn)roundthecityAndshebelievesthateveryonewillhaveagoodtimethere.Sallyisprettyo53．.Shealwaysmakesmanygoodfriends.Alsosheisinterestedintraveling.Shetravelswithherparentsatl54．twiceamonth,Shethinksthatthebestwaytorelaxist55．travel.Shecanspendtimewithherfriendsandfamilyastheytraveltogether.