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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

八年級(jí)上學(xué)期

期中英語試題

第一部分聽力

第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.HowmuchisamovieticketatSunCinema?

A.$12.B.$15.C.$25.

2.WhatdidTimdoyesterdaymorning?

A.Hewentfishing.B.Hewentcamping.C.Hewentshopping.

3.WhatdocsJack'smotheroftendoonweekends?

A.Sheexercises.B.Shereadsnewspapers.C.Shedocsthehousework.

4.WhatdoesRickliketowatch?

A.Talentshows.B.Sportsshows.C.Gameshows.

5.WhatisJack?

A.Anactor.B.Afarmer.C.Ateacher.

第二節(jié)

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、

C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.WhatdoesGracedoonweekends?

A.HelpswithhouseworkB.WatchesTV.C.Doesherhomework.

7.HowoftendoesTomgoshopping?

A.Usually.B.Onceamonth.C.Never.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.Whoistaller,JackorJohn?

A.Jack.B.John.C.Noimenlioned(提及).

9.Whatisn'ttheirhobby?

A.Playingtheguitar.B.Playingsports.C.Playingcomputergames

10.WhatisMarklike?

A.Outgoing.B.Quiet.C.Friendly.

聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11.WhatdoesAlicethinkofHealthyRestaurant?

A.It,sthehealthiest.

B.It'sthemostexpensive.

C.Ithasthebestservice

12.Whichrestaurantdotheydecidetogoforlunch?

A.HealthyRestaurant.

B.TomorrowReslauran(.

C.TownRestaurant.

13.Howdotheygothere?

A.Byb汰e.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。

14.WhatisJanegoingtodo?

A.Cook.B.Shop.C.Swim.

15.WhyisJanegoingtothebiggestshop?

A.Becausethethingsinitarethemostcomfortable.

B.Becausethethingsinitarethecheapestandithasthebestservice.

C.Becauseithasthebestthings.

16.WhatdoesJanewanttobuy?

A.Somebread.B.Somefruit.C.Somecolddrinks.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.WlicicisKalenuw?

A.InHongKong.B.InWuhan.C.InGuangzhou-

18.HowdoesKatefeelthesedays?

A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Tiredandsad.C.Worriedandbored.

19.WhatisKateplanningtodothissummervacation?

A.TostudyinShanghai.

B.IovisitSallyinShanghai.

C.TovisitHongKongwithSally.

20.WhatcanvvelearnaboutSally?

A.Sheisshortandhasasmallmouth.

B.Sheisthinandhasbigeyes.

C.Sheistallandhasbigeyes.

第二部分筆試部分

單項(xiàng)選擇

l.Lisaisoutgoinggirlandsheisgoodatplayingpiano.

A.The;theB.an;aC.an;theD.The;an

2.Therei$intheprogram,soisinterestedinit.

A.nothinginteresting;nooneB.somethinginterested;anyone

C.interestinganything:someoneD.nothinginteresting:someone

3.―Chinaisoveryearsold.It'soneofcountriesintheworld.

一Yes.hhasmuchhistorythantheUSA.

A.old;longB.older;longerC.okier;thelongestD.the

oldest;longer

4.—doesTomgototheswimmingclub?

―-Onceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.How

much

5.—WhydoyouthinkSamdidthananyoneelseinthecompetition?

—Becausehesangmostloudlyand.

A.worse;carefullyB.better;clearly

C.worse;quietlyD.best;carefully

6.Itwasrainingtoo,sowecouldseeanythingbelow.

Ahard:hardB.hard;hardly

C.hardly:hardlyD.hardly;hard

7.Amandareadthearticle,andfoundsomethingimportantinit

A.enoughcarefulB.carefullyenough

C.enoughcarefullyD.carefulenough

8.TomisasasJim.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the

tallest

9.theplayertriedhisbest,helostthegameatlast.

A.AlsoB.ButC.AlthoughD.

However

lO.TheYellowRiveristhesecondriverinChina.

A.longB.longerC.longestD.the

longest

完形填空

A

Oneafternoonlastyear,Iwenttoahospitaltovisitafriend.Heworkedasadoctor

there.WhenIgottothehospitalhall,Isawawoman.Shesaidthatshetraveledfromafar-away

village,andbroughther11tothehospital.Thegirlwasdying.Thenurses(護(hù)士)inthe

hospitalwouldn'thelpher,maybebecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.

Themothercried(哭)forhelp.Ithoughtforawhileandtookher(othedoctors.Aftersome

checking,thedoctors12themotherthatherdaughterneededblood(ifll).Thiswoman

couldn'tpayfortheblood.IsaidIwouldliketohelpwiththat.

Adoctorthenchecked13up.Mybloodtype(型)isO.Thedoctorsaid,uThcgirlis

very14''Theytookmybloodandgaveittothegirl.Themothersaidthankstome.Shesaid

Ibroughtbacklaughtothefamily.

IwasveryhappythatIcould15thelifeof(hegirl.NowIalwaystrytohelpothers.

11.A.daughlcrB.sonC.student

12.A.askedB.taughtC.told

13.A.herB.himC.me

14.A.quietB.healthyC.lucky

15.A.saveB.giveC.take

B

Everyoneisgoodatsomething,lorexample,singing,dancingorplayinginsirumenls(樂器).

AmyandDannyaremygoodfriends.Amysingsthebest16us.Shejoinedlotsofsinging

competitionsandwonmany17Dannyhastalentforplayingthepiano.His

mom18himapianoasagiftonhiseighthbirthday.Thenhestartedtoplayit.Whataboutme?

Iamgoodat19

Thereisatalentshowinourschooleveryyear.Itisa20event(事件).andalmost

everybodytakespartinit.It'suptotheteachersandstudentsto21whosingsbestorplays

thepianomostbeautifully.

LastyeanAmyandDanny22theshow,butIdidn't.23Ithoughtnoonewould

gotoatalentshowtowatchachilddrawapicture.24ofthempracticedhardbeforetheshow.

AmywonsecondprizeandDannydidn'twinaprize,buthewas25veryhappy."Themost

importantthingisthatItriedmybesttodoit,"hesaid.

16.A.forB.intoC.ofD.as

17.A.prizesB.partiesC.programsD.tickets

18.A.choseB.touchedC.brokeD.gave

19.A.actingB.drawingC.singingD.dancing

20.A.similarB.poorC.greatD.terrible

21.A.decideB.worryC.followD.learn

22.A.watchedB.askedC.joinedD.left

23.A.soB.althoughC.ifD.because

24.A.OtherB.BothC.A11D.Any

25.A.stillB.alreadyC.everD.never

閱讀理解

A

Herearcfourulolhingstores.

GoldenPointTheWestVillage

Sell:women'sclothingandaccessories(配飾)Sell:men'sclothingandsecond-hand(二手的)clothing

Openhours:8:30a.m.—9:30p.m.Openhours:8:00a.m.—10:00p.m.

Clothes:GoodPrice:££££Clothes:BadPrice:££

Service:★Service:★★★★

Phone:6632225Phone:7632646

TheCross

SportsWorldSell:cliikiren'sclothingandaccessories

Sell:sportsclothingOpenhours:9:00a.m.-9:00p.m.Openhours:8:30a.m.一7:30p.m.

Clothes:VerygoodPrice:£££Clothes:Best

Service:★★★Price:£££

Phone:7799365Service:★★

Phone:7246911

Notes:£meansthecheapest;££££meansthemostexpensive;★meansfriendly;★★★★

meansthefriendliest

26.InGoldenPointyoucanbuy.

A.women'sclothingB.men'sclothing

Csecond-handclothingD.children'sclothing

27TheWestVillagehas.

A.(hebestclochesB.(hebestservice

C.theworstserviceD.themostexpensiveclothes

28.Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutchildren'saccessories,youcancall.

A.6632225B.7632646C.7799365D.7246911

29.Theopeninghoursofarcthelongest.

A.theCrossB.SportsWorldC.theWestVillageD.Golden

Point

30.Themostexpensivestore.

A.has(hebestclothes

B.hasthefriendliestservice

C.opensearliesteachmorning

D.sellswomen'saccessories

Afewyearsago,myyoungsons,Sam,JerryandAlex,joinedinabikecompelitioninatownfar

fromourhome.Astheirfatherwasbusy,Idrovethemtothecompetition.

Wewerequitenewtothetownanddidn'tknowanyonethere.Butsoonafterarriving,onewoman

gavemeachair.Intheafternoon,wetalkedhappily.HernamewasBevandshewastherewithher

sonsJimandCarl.

Unluckily,inoneofthelastraces,myyoungestson,Alex,hadanaccident(事故).Hecriedandcried,

soIrantohim.Hebadlybrokehisarm.JustbeforeIdecidedtotakeAlextohospital,Isawa

familiar(熟悉的)face.ItwasBev.AlthoughIhardlystillknewher,shecouldseeIwasscaredbythe

accidentandmyworryofhavingtw。otherchildrentocareforinanunfamiliartown.

“Yougowithhimtothehospital,**Bevsaid."I'Htaketheothertwohomewithmyboys.'Hereismy

phonenumber.Ilivenotfarfromthetownhospital.M

Bevwasanangel(天使).1willneverforgetherkindnessintakingtwochildrenoffmyhandssoI

couldgivemyinjured(受傷的)childthebestcare.

Afriendshipstartedthatday,andisstillgrowingnow.

31.Howdidthewriterandhersonsgotothebikecompetition?

A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bycar.D.Bybike.

32.Intherace,Alexinjuredhis.

A.legB.armC.handD.head

33.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“twootherchildren”inParagraph3referto?

A.SamandJim.B.JimandCarl.C.JerryandCarl.D.Samand

Jerry.

34.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthatBevis.

A.kind

B.shy

C.serious

D.creative

35.Thewriterwrotethispassageto

A.askBevforhelp

B.saysorrytoAlex

C.tellastoryaboutabikecompetition

D.showhowsheandBevbecamefriends

C

Peggywasagoodgirl,butshedidn'tliketalkingtoothers.Itchangedwhensheandherfamily

movedtoanewplace.

Atthenewplace,Peggyfoundanoldhouseneartheirs.Thereweremanyoldthingsinit.She

foundanoldbook.Itcouldshine.ThenPeggytookthebooktoherroom.Thatnight,shesatwith

herdogandstartedreadingit.Ilwasastorybook.

Thenherdogsuddenlystartedspeakingtoher,"Whataninterestingbook!"

Peggycouldn'tbelieveit,butthedogcontinued.Ittoldhermanythingsandaskedher

questions.Peggywassurprisedandasked,"Howcanyouspeak?"

"Idon'tknow,"answeredthedog."Maybeitwasthebookthatdidit."

Peggyshowedthebooktosomeotheranimals.Theyallstartedtalking,too.SoonPeggytalked

withadog,threecats,twodoves(鴿子),aparrotandfivelizards(蛛蜴).Shefounditwasfuntotalk

(oothers.Thenshebegantotalkwithotherchildren,tryingtoknowmoreabouttheirlives.Finally

shehadmorefriendsandbecamehappier.

36.WhatkindofgirlwasPeggybefore?

A.Lively.B.Bad.C.Quiet.D.Deaf.

37.Theunderlinedword"believe"means""inChinese.

A.相信B.描述C.找到D.閱讀

38.HowmanykindsofanimalsdidPeggy(alkwith?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Seven.D.Twelve.

39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Peggyfoundtheoldbookatschool.

B.Thedogknewwhyilcouldtalk.

C.AtlastPeggystillwouldn'tliketotalkwithothers.

D.Peggystartedreadingthebookwithherdogthatnight.

40.Whichisthebesttitle(標(biāo)題)forthispassage?

A.TheImportanceofReadingB.TheWaytoTalktoAnimals

CPeggy'sTalkingPetsD.HowtoCommunicatewithYour

Friends

D

Mylastyearofhighschoolwasverybusy.Ifldidn'tstudyorworryaboutgrades,Iwouldjoin

inmanyactivitiesafterclassorirytomakemyplansforcollege.41

Whenmylastyearofhighschoolwenttoitsend,Igotajobatacoffeeshopnearmyhome.I

expectedittobeaneasyjob.However,therewasmuchhardtimeforme,justbecauseIcouldn't

seemtomakeanyonehappy.Therewasalwaystoolittleiccornotenoughmilk.42

Oneday,oneofmyregularcustomers(老主顧)camein,lookingveryunhappy.Iaskedwhat

(heproblemwasandiflcouldhelp,butthecustomerdidn'tsaymuch.Hejustsaidthathefeltlike

lyingon(hebed,puttingthequiltupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewyears.Iknewhow

hefelt.43Hewassurprisedbecausehedidn'torderanythingbutthecoffee.Heopened(he

bagandsawhisfavoritecookiesinit."It'sonme.,1toldhim.

44Hedidn'torderanythingbuttogivemearedrose(玫瑰花)andathank—you

card.Onthenoteitsaidthatnottoomanypeopletookthetimetocareaboutothersandthathewas

happytherewerestillpeoplelikemeintheworld.

Astimewenton,Ihadmanykindsofcustomers.45Then1wouldsmileandask

politely(禮貌地).“HowcanIhelpyou?”

A.Thenextdaythatcustomercameagain.

B.ButIreallyhopedIcouldgetajobtodo.

C.However,Ikeptworkingatthiscoffeeshop.

D.Thatcustomdidn'tconicagainafterthatday.

E.Beforeheleft,Igavehimabagwithhiscoffee.

F.ButeverytimeIfellbad,Ithoughtofthatlittlecard.

第三部分寫作

第一節(jié)單詞填空

根據(jù)下列句子及所給單詞的首字母寫出所缺單詞

46.Sheissoothatshelikestalkingwithanyone.

47.BMaryandLucylikedrawingpictures.

48.PeterstudiesbthanPaul.butPaulisfriendlierthanPeter.

49.Mybrotherwonintheswimmingclastweek.

50.PeopleinChinathink"4"isanu_________number.

51.Goodeatinghabitsaregoodforourh___________.

52.Itrainedjustnow,andIgotwbecauseIdidn'ttakeanumbrella.

53.Hisgrandfatherd___________lastyear,andhewasverysad(難過)becausehewouldn'tsee

himanymore.

54.Iusuallybrushmyteetht___________aday,inthemorningandbeforegoingtobed.

55.It'sntotaketentswithyoutogocamping.

第二節(jié)短文填空

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。<每個(gè)單詞限用一次)

easy,from,learn,and,job,he,important,never,know,many

Schooleducationisveryimpoilantanduseful.Yetnoonecan56everythingat

school.Ateacher's57istoshowhisstudentshowtolearn.Heteachesstudentshowtoread

58howtothink.Somuchmoreislearntoutsideschoolbythestudents59or

herself.Itis60toknowhowtostudybyoneself.Itis61tolearnsomething,butit

isdifficulttouseit(osolveproblems.Greatinventors(發(fā)明家)don'tgeteverything

62school,buttheystillcaninvent63thingsardchangetheworldalot.Howcanthe

inventorsdoallofthese?Oneoftheanswersisheorshe64howtostudy.Theyworkhard

and65giveup(放棄)alltheirlives.

66.第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)

上周,我們舉辦了一次關(guān)于“我們城市的最佳場(chǎng)所”的問卷調(diào)查,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面表格所提

供的信息完成調(diào)查報(bào)告。8()詞左右。(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))

PlaceNameReason

highschoolN0.1HighSchoolgoodteachers,beautiful

hospitalPeople'sHospitalcomfortablebeds,friendlyservice

movie

NewCenturyCinemabigscreens

theater

clothes

XiwangClothesStoregoodquality,popular

store

radio

Music100FMpopularandinterestingmusic

station

Lastweekwedidasurveyaboutthebestplacesinourcity.Andthisistheresult.

四川省閩中中學(xué)、保定中學(xué)2019-2020學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期

期中英語試題答案與解析

第一部分聽力

第一節(jié)

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.HowmuchisamovieticketatSunCinema?

A.$12.B.$15.C.$25.

2.WhatdidTimdoyesterdaymorning?

A.Hewentfishing.B.Hewentcamping.C.Hewentshopping.

3.WhatdocsJack'smotheroftendoonweekends?

A.Sheexercises.B.Shereadsnewspapers.C.Shedocsthehousework.

4.WhatdoesRickliketowatch?

A.Talentshows.B.Sportsshows.C.Gameshows.

5.WhatisJack?

A.Anactor.B.Afarmer.C.Ateacher.

第二節(jié)

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、

C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.WhatdoesGracedoonweekends?

A.HelpswithhouseworkB.WatchesTV.C.Doesherhomework.

7.HowoftendoesTomgoshopping?

A.Usually.B.Onceamonth.C.Never.

聽第7段材料,回答第8至10題。

8.Whoistaller,JackorJohn?

A.Jack.B.John.C.Noimenlioned(提及).

9.Whatisn'ttheirhobby?

A.Playingtheguitar.B.Playingsports.C.Playingcomputergames

10.WhatisMarklike?

A.Outgoing.B.Quiet.C.Friendly.

聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。

11.WhatdoesAlicethinkofHealthyRestaurant?

A.It,sthehealthiest.

B.It'sthemostexpensive.

C.Ithasthebestservice

12.Whichrestaurantdotheydecidetogoforlunch?

A.HealthyRestaurant.

B.TomorrowReslauran(.

C.TownRestaurant.

13.Howdotheygothere?

A.Byb汰e.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。

14.WhatisJanegoingtodo?

A.Cook.B.Shop.C.Swim.

15.WhyisJanegoingtothebiggestshop?

A.Becausethethingsinitarethemostcomfortable.

B.Becausethethingsinitarethecheapestandithasthebestservice.

C.Becauseithasthebestthings.

16.WhatdoesJanewanttobuy?

A.Somebread.B.Somefruit.C.Somecolddrinks.

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.WlicicisKalenuw?

A.InHongKong.B.InWuhan.C.InGuangzhou-

18.HowdoesKatefeelthesedays?

A.Tiredbuthappy.B.Tiredandsad.C.Worriedandbored.

19.WhatisKateplanningtodothissummervacation?

A.TostudyinShanghai.

B.IovisitSallyinShanghai.

C.TovisitHongKongwithSally.

20.WhatcanvvelearnaboutSally?

A.Sheisshortandhasasmallmouth.

B.Sheisthinandhasbigeyes.

C.Sheistallandhasbigeyes.

第二部分筆試部分

單項(xiàng)選擇

l.Lisaisoutgoinggirlandsheisgoodatplayingpiano.

A.The;theB.an;aC.an;theD.The;an

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:麗薩是一個(gè)外向的女孩并H.擅長(zhǎng)彈鋼琴。

考查冠詞。outgoing是形容詞,意為“開朗的”,首字母。發(fā)音為元音,所以用不定冠詞an;

piano是名詞,意為“鋼琴”,是樂器的一種,彈奏樂器要在樂器前加定冠伺the,所以彈鋼琴

為playthepiano。故選C<

2.Thereisintheprogram,soisinterestedinit.

A.nothinginteresting;nooneB.somethinginterested;anyone

C.interestinganything;someoneD.nothinginteresting;someone

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:這個(gè)節(jié)目沒有什么有趣的地方,所以沒有人對(duì)它感興趣。

考查不定代詞。nothing和something為不定代詞,interesling和interested為形容詞,形容詞

修飾不定代詞要放在不定代詞的后面:interesting表示“某樣?xùn)|西或某件事情很有趣”,

inleresled表示“某人對(duì)某事或某物感興趣”,句中表示piuguHn(節(jié)目)無趣,所以排除B、

D兩項(xiàng)。noone表示“沒有人",someone表示“某人”,因?yàn)楣?jié)目無趣,所以沒有人感興趣,

可知noone放在此處符合題意。故選A。

3.―Chinaisoveryearsold.It'soneofcountriesintheworld.

一Yes.IthasmuchhistorythantheUSA.

A.old;longB.olderjongerC.older;thelongestD.the

oldest:longer

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:一一中國(guó)已經(jīng)有很多年了。它是世界上最占老的國(guó)家之一。一一是的,它比美國(guó)有更

長(zhǎng)的歷史。根據(jù)intheworld可.知此處用最高級(jí),theoldest。根據(jù)much修飾比較級(jí),故為longer,

故選D。

4.—docsTomgototheswimmingclub?

-Onceaweek.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.How

much

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——湯姆多久去一次游泳俱樂部?——一周去一次。

考查特殊疑問詞。根據(jù)回答Onceaweek.(一周一次),可知,此處的回答表示“事情發(fā)生

的頻率”,對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行提問用howofteno故選A。

【點(diǎn)睛】howofien用來提問“頻率”,意為“多久一次“,回答時(shí)用:oneceaday,twiceayear,

threetimesaweek,never等。例如本題中就是考查howoften對(duì)頻率的提問,根據(jù)回答可以

正確解答。howlong用來提問“長(zhǎng)度、時(shí)間”,例如:Howlongistheriver?Howlongdoyouspend

onyourhomework?howsoon用來提問“將來的時(shí)間",回答用"irH■段時(shí)間“,例如:一How

soonwillyoubeready?—Infiveminutes.Howmuch用來提問“數(shù)量,價(jià)錢”,例如:Howmuch

homeworkdoyouhave?Howmuchisthecoat?

5.—WhydoyouthinkSamdidthananyoneelseinthecompetition?

—Becausehesangmostloudlyand.

A.worse;carefullyB.better;clearly

C.worse;quietlyD.best;carefully

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:一一你為什么認(rèn)為Sam比在比賽中任何其他的人都做的更好?一一因?yàn)樗寐曇糇?/p>

大和清晰。根據(jù)語境可知第一個(gè)空用副詞*ell的比較級(jí),better。第二個(gè)空也是副詞修飾

動(dòng)詞。這里用副詞的最高級(jí)。Carefully小心地;clearly清晰地;quietly安靜地:carefully

仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)題怠,故選B。

6.Itwasrainingtoo,sowecouldseeanythingbelow.

A.hard;hardB.hard;hardly

C.hardly;hardlyD.hardly:hard

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:雨下的太大了,所以我們幾乎看不到下面的任何東西。

考查副詞辨析。句中raining是動(dòng)詞rain的動(dòng)名詞形式,后面需要副詞修飾,描述下雨的程

度,hard是副詞,意為“強(qiáng)烈地,努力地”,形容雨勢(shì)很大;hardly是副詞,意為“幾乎不”,

表示否定含義,所以第一空用hard,第二空用hardly。故選B。

【點(diǎn)睛】hard可充當(dāng)形容司和副詞兩種角色。用作形容詞有“硬的”,”困難的、艱難的”的意

思;

hard也用副詞,意為“努力地、刻苦地”,“猛烈地”°hardly只用作副詞,其詞義不要與hardiadv.)

相混淆。其意思是“幾乎不",表示否定概念。本題中就是考查兩者的區(qū)別,Itwasrainingtoo

hard.表示“雨下得很猛烈",而sowecouldhardlyseeanythingbelow則表示否定含義,我們兒

乎看不到下面的任何東西,

7.Amandareadthearticle,andfoundsomethingimportantinit.

A.enoughcarefulB.carefullyenough

C.enoughcarefullyD.carefulenough

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:Amanda足夠仔細(xì)地讀了這篇文章,在里面發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些重要的事。enoughcareful形式

錯(cuò)誤;carefullyenough足夠仔細(xì)地;enoughcarefully形式錯(cuò)誤;carefulenough足夠仔維的。

enough足夠,是一副詞,修飾其他形容詞或副詞時(shí),應(yīng)放在形容詞或副詞的后面,故先排

除A和C。此空填的詞是來修飾動(dòng)詞lead的,應(yīng)用副詞形式caiHully,故選B。

8.TomisasasJim.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.the

tallest

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句怠:湯姆和吉姆?樣高。

考查形容詞。as...as表示“和……一樣",兩個(gè)as中間要加形容詞或者副詞的原級(jí);B項(xiàng)taller

是形容詞比較級(jí)形式,C頂lallesi和D項(xiàng)iheiallesl是形容詞最高級(jí)形式,所以排除B、C、

D三項(xiàng)。故選A。

【點(diǎn)睛】as...as的基本意思是“與……一樣”,其中接形容詞或副詞的原級(jí),在否定句巾,第

一個(gè)as也可換成soa如:Hedoesn'tstudyas/sohardashisbrother.他學(xué)習(xí)不如他弟弟H力。

若涉及數(shù)量或程度,可用“asmuch+不可數(shù)名詞+as”和“asmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+as”。如:He

doesn'tpayasmuchtaxaswedo/asus.他沒我們交的稅款多。Therearenotasmanyrestaurants

astherewere.現(xiàn)在餐館沒有過去多了。本題中考查as…as的基本用法,中間用形容詞原形

【all即可,表示“和……一樣高二

9.(heplayertriedhisbest,helostthegameatlast.

A.AlsoB.ButC.AlthoughD.

However

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:盡管那個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員盡了最大的努力,但他最后還是輸了比賽。

考查連詞。根據(jù)theplayeririedhisbest這名運(yùn)動(dòng)員盡了最大努力,以及helostthegamea(last

他最后輸了比賽,可知前后兩個(gè)分句意思轉(zhuǎn)折;although意為“雖然,盡管",不能和bin同

時(shí)連用,通常放在句首,用在本題中符合題意;而also,but,however放在句中意思不通“

故選C。

lO.ThcYellowRiveristhesecondriverinChina.

A.longB.longerC.longestI),the

longest

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:黃河是中國(guó)第二場(chǎng)合。long長(zhǎng)的,longer更長(zhǎng)的;thelongest最長(zhǎng)的。根

據(jù)序數(shù)詞thesecond來修飾,可知此處用形容詞的最高級(jí)longest,故選C。

完形填空

A

Oneafternoonlastyear,Iwenttoahospitaltovisitafriend.Heworkedasadoctor

(here.When1got(othehospitalhall,1sawawoman.Shesaid(haishetraveledfromafar-away

village,andbroughther11tothehospital.Thegirlwasdying.Thenurses(護(hù)士)inthe

hospitalwouldn'thelpher,maybebecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.

Themothercried(哭)forhelp.Ithoughtforawhileandtookhertothedoctors.Aftersome

checking,thedoctors12themotherthatherdaughterneededblood(lfil).Thiswoman

couldn'tpayfortheblood.Isaid1wouldliketohelpwiththat.

Adoctorthenchecked13up.Mybloodtype(型)isO.Thedoctorsaid,“Thegirlis

very14''Theytookmybloodandgaveittothegirl.Themothersaidthankstome.Shesaid

Ibroughtbacklaughtothefamily.

IwasveryhappythatIcould_15_thelifeof(hegirl.NowIalwaystrytohelpothers.

11.A.daughterB.sonC.student

12.A.askedB.taughtC.told

13.A.herB.himC.me

14.A.quietB.healthyC.1ucky

15.A.saveB.giveC.take

【答案】11.A12.C13.C14.C15.A

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文,文章講述了一位母親帶著自己奄奄一息的女兒到醫(yī)院檢查,但是這位母

親沒有錢,醫(yī)院的護(hù)士不當(dāng)幫助她,作者看到了以后,決定伸出援助之手,檢查過后得知這

個(gè)女孩需要輸血,作者用自己的血液挽救了這個(gè)女孩的生命,事后作者很開心,現(xiàn)在總是幫

助別人。

【11題詳解】

句意:她說她是從很遠(yuǎn)的鄉(xiāng)村來,并把她的女兒帶到了醫(yī)院。

考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Thegirlwasdying.這個(gè)女孩快要死了??芍?,此處是這位婦女帶自己

女兒過來治病,S51和sluUcul不符合題意。故選Ao

[12題詳解】

句意:經(jīng)過一番檢查之后,醫(yī)生們告訴這位母親,她的女兒需要輸血。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)aftersomechecking一番檢查以后,可知,此處是醫(yī)生檢查了這位母親

的女兒以后,告知這位母親女兒的情況,所以此處用1??诜项}意。故選C。

【13題詳解】

句意:然后,一位醫(yī)生來檢查我。

考查人稱代詞。根據(jù)Mybloodtype(型)isO.我是O型血。可知,此處應(yīng)該是醫(yī)生檢查我,check

是動(dòng)詞,后面用人稱代詞賓格形式。故選C。

【14題詳解】

句意:這個(gè)女孩很幸運(yùn)。

考查形容詞。根據(jù)Theytookmybloodandgaveittothegirl.他們抽走了我的血,并輸給了這

個(gè)女孩??芍?,女孩經(jīng)過檢查以后需要輸血,而我的血型是O型,正好可以輸給女孩,所

以說這個(gè)女孩是幸運(yùn)的。放選C。

15題詳解】

句意:我為我能挽救這個(gè)女孩的生命而感到高興。

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