廣東省中山市華辰實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題（含答案）

中山市華辰實驗中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題（總分：120分）聽力部分A.聽力理解（每小題1分，共18分）聽第一段對話，回答1-2小題1.HowdoesDanielfeelaboutthesportsmeetingtomorrow?A.Excited.BTired.C.Surprised.2.Whicheventwillthegirltakepartin?A.The800metrerace.B.The100-metrerace.C.Thehighjump.聽第二段對話，回答3-4小題3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.OnabusB.Onaplane.C.Onatrain.4.Whatwillthemanprobablydointheend?A.Buyanewticket.B.Getoffatthenextstop.C.Takehisseat.聽第三段對話，回答5-6小題5.What’sthemostpossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Strangers.C.Competitors.6.WhatdoesAmylooklikenow?A.Thinnerwithshorterhair.B.Thinnerwithlongerhair.C.Fatterwithlongerhair.聽第四段對話，回答7-8小題7.WhendidMrWhitemakehisspeech?A.OnSeptember..B.OnSeptember11.C.OnSeptember21.8.WhatdidMr.Blacktalkaboutinhisspeech?A.Foodsafety.B.Internetsafety.C.Roadsafety.B.短文理解。你將聽到兩篇短文，每篇短文后設(shè)5個小題，請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選出正確答案，短文聽2遍。聽第一篇短文，回答9-13小題9.WhatdoesMr.Millerdointhefactory?A.Aworker.B.Anengineer.C.Amanager.10.Howdoeshegotoworkeveryday?A.Onfoot.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.11.Howdoeshespendhistimeontheway?A.Chattingwithhisfriends.B.Readingbooks.C.Readingnewspapers.12.WhywashelateforworkonthatMonday?A.Becausehewokeuplate.B.Becauseheforgottogetoffattherightstation.C.Becausehehelpedothersonhisway.13.HowdidthebosstreatMrMillerforhisbeinglate?A.Thebossshoutedtohimangrily.B.Thebosssaidnothingtohim.C.Thebossencouragedhimtocarryonhiswork.聽第二篇短文，回答14-18小題14Howcanvisitorstravelaroundthezoo?A.Bybike.B.Bytourtrain.C.Onfoot.15.Howoftendoestheshortfilmintroducethezoo?A.Every2hours.B.Everyhour.C.Everyday.16.Whatisprobablythechildren’sfavoriteshowthere?A.TheelephantshowB.Themonkeyshow.C.Thebearshow.17.Howmuchdoesthemostpopularshowcostfortwoadultsandonekid?A.140yuan.B.100yuan.C.170yuan.18.Inwhichmonthisthezooclosed?A.October.B.April.C.March.筆試部分一、語法選擇（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題4個選項中選出一個最佳的答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Imagine—youarerunningtocatchatrain,onlytofindthatyouforgotyourIDcard!Youcannotgetonthetrainwithoutit.Don’tworry.Inthenearfuture,youwilljustneed___1___digitalIDonyoursmartphone.Recently,Chinesegovernmentsaytheywillintroduceadigitalversion(版本)ofthenationalIDcardsthisyear.Oneofitspurposesisto___2___meetthebasiclivingneedsofmorethan100millionpeoplewholiveawayfromtheirhometowns.Thesepeoplehavetogotoschoolorworkatdifferent___3___.Sometimesinordertoprovethat“IamwhoIam”,theyhavetorunbackhometoget___4___IDinformation.Itwastestime,moneyandmanpower.ButDigitalIDcardscanallowpeopletogettheirpersonalinformationthroughasimplescan(掃描)withasmartphone.Thisway,everything___5___injustseveralsecondsandpeoplecangetalotofconvenience.Meanwhile,thegovernmentwillthinkaboutpeoplewhodonotusesmartphones,especiallyoldpeople.Theyaretryingtocomeupwithsomeways___6___them.Also,people’spersonalinformationwillbeprotected___7___theydon’tneedtoworrythatothersgettheirpersonalinformation.Infact,China___8___theearlytryofdigitalIDssince2018.ItallowedpeopleinQuzhou,HangzhouandFuzhoutogetthemonAlipay.DigitalIDscouldbe___9___usedtoopenbankaccounts,checkintohotelsandbuyhigh-speedrailwayticketsandsoon.China’sfirstIDcardcameout____10____1984.ThepresentIDcardisthesecond-generationversion.Withthedevelopmentofscience,webelievemoreandmorenewtechnologieswillappearinlife.1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.good B.well C.better D.best3.A.place B.places C.place’s D.places’4.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs5.A.did B.willdo C.wasdone D.willbedone6.A.help B.tohelp C.helping D.helped7.A.because B.so C.although D.but8.A.starts B.started C.willstart D.hasstarted9.A.wide B.width C.widely D.widen10.A.at B.on C.by D.in二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Oneday,MiriamgotaletteralongwithawatermelonseedfromUncleEsai.Miriam,Thisisamagicseedforyou.Plantit,anditwillgrant(給予;滿足)youthreewishes.Remembertobepatient:theworldhasitsownrhythm(節(jié)奏).UncleEsaiAfterreadingtheletter,Miriamthought,“Amagicseed?Maybeit’sUncleEsai’s___11___,butwhynothaveatry?”Sheplantedtheseedintheyard,andmadeherfirstwish,“Iwantthewatermelontogrowas___12___asamountain!”Thenextmorning,Miriamwasverysurprisedtoseeahugewatermelonintheyard.Shecouldn’tbelieveit.“Imusteatitatonce!”Shehurriedtocutthewatermelon,butitwastoo___13___.Shebecameangry.“Thisisasillywatermelon!Idon’twantit!”Immediatelythefruitbecameaseedagain.Miriam___14___thathersecondwishhadbeengranted.“Humph!Thisisnotfun!”shecried.Afewdayslater,MiriamfoundUncleEsai’sletterandreaditagain.Shestoppedwhenshesawthewords“bepatient”.Howcouldsheforgetit?Sherushedoutofthedoorand___15___rantotheyardtofindtheseed.Thistime,shepromisedshewouldmakethebestuseofthe___16___wish.Shethoughtforawhile.“Ihopemyfamilycouldspendmoretimetogether.”Butherparentsneededwork.Howcouldtheseedhelp?Althoughitseemedimpossible,shestilldecidedto___17___theseedwithpatience.Miriamgotsomeinformationabouthowtoplantawatermelon,andthenfollowedthestepscarefully.Whentheseedturnedintoanormal-sizedwatermelon,shefelthappyandsatisfied.Shealso___18___itwithherfriendsandneighbours.Everybodylikeditstaste.Miriam’sfamilygottheseeds___19___thewatermelonandplantedmoreafterwards.Theyweredeliciousthattheneighboursofferedtobuysome.ThewatermelonsbroughtextramoneysoMiriam’sparentsdidn’thavetobeawayforworkasmuch.Theyhad___20___familytime.MiriamfinallyknewwhatUncleEsaimeant—bepatient,andlifewillbeassweetasawatermelon!11.A.rule B.joke C.example D.choice12.A.tiny B.small C.medium D.big13.A.hard B.green C.sweet D.red14.A.heard B.explained C.realized D.imagined15.A.calmly B.carefully C.politely D.quickly16.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth17.A.putaway B.talkto C.lookafter D.searchfor18.A.watered B.protected C.watched D.shared19.A.for B.from C.behind D.beside20.A.no B.little C.more D.many三、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共40分）請閱讀A、B、C三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。AScienceprogramsarecomingagain.ThereareHydroFun&Fossils,DiseaseDetectives,andECOAdventuresasusual.Thisyear,wewillprovidetwonewprograms.EnergyExplorersJourneythrougha“NutritionMission”touncoverhowfoodprovidesenergyHaveahands-onlookatwhat2kgoffatlooksandfeelslike!LearnhowEnergyIN=EnergyOUTandmorediscoveriesaboutfoodandyourbody.ScienceCampsWeofferNEWsciencethemeseachweek.Thisyear,camperswillhavemorechoicesofamazingscienceandfunactivities.●ExploreScienceandNature●CareforLiveAnimals●CreateRobots●MixChemicalsandMakeSlime●BuildandLaunchRockets●PlayintheSnow,EruptVolcanoesandsoMUCHMORE…TimeandPriceforCampersWeeklyOptionsInformationCostWeeklyCamps(Monday—Friday)9:30a.m.—4:30p.m.$400aweekChild-sizelabcoatSize8andup$25.00PizzaLunchTwoslicesofcheesepizzaandchoiceofbottledwaterorjuice$5.00adayHealthandSafetyCampersandstaffwillrequiremorehandwashinguponarrival,departure,beforeandaftereating,beforeandafterbathroomuse,andbetweenactivities.Camperswhoshowanysignsofillnessorfeverduringthecampdaywillneedtobepickedupimmediately.Brothersandsisterswillalsoberequiredtoleavecampfortheday.Campersandhisbrothersorsistersmayreturntocamponlyafterbeingfever-freeandsymptom-freeforthreedayswithoutmedicine.Call:(919)460-5800Email:info@ScienceF21.Whichofthefollowingprogramwillbehelpfulforkidstolearnaboutabalanceddiet?A.HydroFun&Fossils B.ECOAdventuresC.DiseaseDetectives D.EnergyExplorers22.WhatcankidsdointheScienceCamps?A.TheycanbuyLiveAnimals. B.TheycanmixScienceandNature.C.TheycanmaketheirownRobots. D.Theycanexploreintherealrockets.23.Howmuchshouldakidpayforhisone-weekcampifheneedstoorderonesuitoflabcoatandPizzalunchforfivedays?A.$400. B.$425. C.$430. D.$450.24.Whomightthispassagebewrittenfor?A.Children. B.Teachers. C.Doctors. D.Scientists.25.Whereisthispassage-mostprobablyfrom?A.Astorybook. B.Awebpage. C.Anovel. D.Anotice.BRogerFederer,aworld-famoussportsstar,quit(放棄)the2020OlympicGamestodealwithhiskneeproblem.Itwasaharddecisionbecausenoonewantedtobeaquitter.Butfindingthecouragetoletgocanbegoodforyou.Nothingisfunallthetime.Stickingatsomethingdifficultteachesusimportantskillslikeperseverance.However,learningtoletgowhenthingsaren’trightisimportanttoo.Maybeyourheartisn’tinplayingthepianoanymore,oryouonlyplayfootballbecauseyourfriendsdoandyouwanttotryadifferentsportinstead.Makingthedecisiontowalkawaycanfreeuptimeandenergytospendonsomethingyoureallyenjoy.Infact,studiesshowthatlettinggoofgoalsyoucan’treach,ordon’treallywant,canbuildupyourconfidenceandhelpyouleadahappierandhealthierlife.▲EricBeanisanexpertinsportspsychologywhohelpsathletesandteamsunderstandtheirfeelings.Hesays,“Quittingisneveramatterofblackandwhite.”Hesuggeststhinkingcarefullyaboutwhyyouaren’tenjoyingsomethinganymore.Thentalkaboutthiswithatrustedadultorfriend.Thatcanhelpyoudecidewhetheryoushouldstayandstick,orquitandmoveon.Quittingdoesn’thavetomeantotallygivingup,though.Ifyoudodecidetogiveupanactivity,Beansuggestspickingupanotheractivitywhereyoucanstillenjoythingsliketeamwork,creativity,andexercise.26.Thewritermentions“RogerFederer”inParagraphs1toshowthat_________.A.weshouldnevergiveup B.it’sallrighttostopandquitC.weshouldgetawayfromtrouble D.it’sdifficulttowinOlympicmedals27.AccordingtoParagraph2,learningtoletgoisimportantbecausewecan_________.A.learnaboutperseverance B.liveabusierandfullerlifeC.haveenoughmoneytospend D.feelmoreconfidentinourselves28.Whichdescriptioncanbeputin▲atthebeginningofparagraph3?A.Sportsisthemostimportant.B.Howtoleadahappierandhealthierlife?C.Buthowcanyouknowit’stimetostopandmoveon?D.Howtotalkaboutyourproblemwithatrustedfriend?29.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.It’seasytoquit.B.Weshouldsticktosomethingdifficultbecauseitcanteachusimportantskills.C.Youcanstilljoininsomeactivitiesthatarerelated(相關(guān)的)toyourhobbyevenifyouquitit.D.It’snotwisetoquitbecauseitwillmakeuslosethespiritofteamwork,creativityandexercise.30.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.KnowingWhentoStop B.WorkingHardtoMoveOnC.LearningHowtoGrowUp D.StartingEarlytoMakeChangesCTherearemanyhighwaysinLosAngeles.It’salsooneoftheonlytwocitiesintheworldwherebigcatswalkwildinsidethecity.Butbigcatsandhighwaysdonotmix,whichiswhyLosAngeleswillsoonbehometooneoftheworld’sbiggestwildlifecorridors(走廊).LastmonththegovernorofCalifornia,GavinNewsombegantheworkofbuildingthecorridors.Thecatsinquestionaremountainlions.TheyliveintheSantaMonicaMountains.Theirnumbersareunchanging.Theirhabitatismostlynaturalwilderness(荒野),fullofdeer,thelionsfood.Theecologyoftheirhome,thelargestcitynationalparkintheworld,ishealthy.Yetanimalscanbeindangerwithouthabitatloss.Geneticdegradation(基因退化)canbejustasdeadly.CuttingthroughthemountainsisRoute101,carryingupto1000vehicles(includingcars)anhour.ItcutstheSantaMonicaMountainsofffromthenorth.Thesouthernareaisnotbigenoughforallthelions.Theresultisapopulationtroubledwithonlymating(繁殖)closelyofasamespecies(物種).Andthiscouldleadtogeneticdegradation.Fouryearsafterthatstudyshowedthatthebigcatsweresufferingphysicaldamage.Intheearly1990sbiologistsstudyingtheFloridapanther(美洲豹),foundthatmanyofthemaleshadthesamegeneticshortcomings.TheFloridapantheravoideddyingoutonlythankstotheintroductionoffemalesbroughtfromTexastorefreshthegenepool.Californiadoesnotneedtogothatfar.Therearehealthymountain-lionpopulationsnorthoftheSantaMonicaMountain,whichisnowseparatedbytheroad.Hiddencamerasshowtheanimalswaitedatthesideofthehighway.Theywereafraidtocross.Thesolutionisa165-foot-widedirtbridgewhichwouldallowthemtowalkhighoverthetraffic.Theanimalsbecomesexuallymatureat2to3yearsandhavebabieseveryotheryear.Sothegreat-grandchildrenofthefirstmatingbeyondthemountainscouldhavebabiesafterthebuildingofthecorridor.Thiswouldprobablytake10years.Genetically,evenafewmatingswouldmakeadifference.“We’llcertainlysavethemountainlion,”saysPaulEdelmanoftheMountainRecreationandConservationAuthority(MRCA).“It’sjustamatterofhowlongittakes.”31.Whatcanweknowaboutthecorridor?A.ItisbeingbuiltbyMRCA.B.Itwilltakeabouttenyearstocomplete.C.ItissupportedbythegovernorofCalifornia.D.Itwastheworld’sbiggestwildlifecorridoryearsago.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“habitat”meaninparagraph2?A.thebabyofananimal B.dangerthatanimalsfaceC.problemsthatanimalsmeet D.livingplaceofacertaintypeofanimalorplant33.Whycanmountainlionsbeindanger?A.Theydon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat. B.Theydon’thaveplacestolivein.C.Theirgenesarebecomingworse. D.Theyarebeingkilledbyhumans.34.Whatthesolutiontotheproblemwithmountainlions?A.Makinglawstoprotecttheirhabitat. B.Introducingfemalesfromotherstates.C.Settingupmorenationalparksforthem. D.BuildingadirtbridgeforthemtocrossRoute101.35.Wherecanweprobablyfindthetext?A.Inatextbook. B.Inanovel. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inasciencemagazine.D配對閱讀：左欄是對五種日常生活中的廢舊物品的描述，右欄是七種“變廢為寶”的方法，請為左欄的廢舊物品選擇最合適又環(huán)保的處理方法，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。____36____Alicefoundsomebigplasticbottleswhenshewascleaningupherhouse.____37____Mr.Greenmovesintoanewhouse.Buthethinksthewoodensofasinhisoldhousearetoohard.Hewantstobuysomesoftonesinstead.____38____Tomcan’tsleepwellonanuncomfortablemattress(床墊)everynight.Hewantstobuyanewone.____39____KatewasborninapoorfamilyShethinksheroldclothesareoutA.Doyouhaveanyoldclothesthatcanbeusedagain?Givethemtochildreninpoorareas.Thisishelpfultotheenvironment.B.Ifyouhavesomebookswhichyoudon’tneed,youcangivethemawaytoourschoollibrary.C.Streetartistscanturnuselessmattressesintosculptures(雕塑)whichlooklikesomebigdeliciouscakes.Peoplecanenjoythecreativestreetartswhentheypassby.D.Addsomecolorfulstonesintoyourbigglassbottle.Putyourlittlecutefishinitandyoucangiveyourfishanewhome.offashionandsomeofthemarewornout.Butshedoesn’thavemoneytobuynewones.____40____John’smotherboughthimlotsofbookswhenhewasyoung.Hehasreadthemagainandagain.Nowhewantstogivethebookstoothers.E.Redesigntheoldclothesandchangethemintonewfashion.Thenyoucancontinuetowearthem.Sometimescoverthesmallholeswithhandembroidery(刺繡).F.Ifyouhaveoldwoodensofasyoudon’tneed,youcangiveitawaytothecharity.Maybesomeoneelseneedsthem.G.Cutaholeinthemiddleofeachplasticbottleandfillthebottleswithsomesoil.Thenplantsomeflowersinthemandputthemintheyard.請從方框內(nèi)選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項，請將答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。skilledfromhelperrunpreferencehousewifecarefulfeweralthoughshebecomebutInHuaihua,ahairdressernamedLiXiaohuahasrecentlycaughtpeople’seyesonthesocialmedia.Knownasthe“People’sHairdresser”,shehas___41___famous.Ithasbeen11yearssinceLiXiaohuaandherhusband___42___asmallbarbershopcalled“Liangdian”.Atfirst,shewasjusta___43___,handlingsmalltaskswhilelearningtechniquesfromherhusband.Astimepassedby,herskillsimproved,andshebecamethemainstylistformen’shaircuts.Today,morethan40,000peoplewatchhercuttinghair.Evenotherbarbersjointolearn___44___her!Dressedsimplyinanapron(圍裙),withherscissorsandcombinhand,shelooksmorelikeaneighborthana___45___hairdresser.Whenaskedabouthersuccess,LiXiaohuaremainshumble(謙遜的).Shesays,“It’snotthatmyskillsareperfect,butItrytomake___46___mistakes.IfIdomakeone,Ihopepeoplecanunderstand.”___47___manyfansaskhertotravelaroundthecountryforhaircuts,shesaysshe’llonlyconsiderhowshefurtherimprovesherskills.WhatmakesLiXiaohua’shaircutsspecialis___48___attentiontodetail(細節(jié)).Shedesignseachstyletomatchthecustomer’sfaceshape,personality,and___49___,makingeveryhaircutfeelmagical.Herwarmattitudealsoimpressesclients;shelistens___50___,understandstheirneeds,andoffersadvicewithafriendlysmile.LiXiaohuaonceagainprovesthatwithhardworkandauthenticity,onecanearnrespectandachievesuccessinafield.五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）回答問題：請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Healthyeatingstartswithhealthyfoodchoices.Youdon’tneedtobeanexcellentcooktocreatenutritious,heart-healthymeals.YoujustneedtojointhemovementofGettingHealthyforGoodandkeepthefollowingtipsinmind.EatSmartandEnjoytheJoyofFoodEveryonecanexperiencejoyinfood.Findingjoyinyourfoodisthebestwaytomakesmartchoiceslikeeatingsmartly.EatingSmartcanhelppreventheartdiseaseandstroke.HealthyEatingStartsatHomeCookingmoremealsathomegiveseveryoneinthefamilyanopportunitytobuildbettereatinghabits,oneplateatatime.Besides,cookingathomecouldbedelicious,simple,healthyanditbringssimplecookingbacktolife.Somemaysaythatthefoodcookedathomecouldn’tbeasdeliciousastheonecookedinrestaurants.Butifyoulearnhowtousefreshherb(香料，草本),thingswouldbedifferent.Whetheryougrowyourownorbuyatthemarket,herbcanwakeuptheflavoroffoodwithitsfreshandboldflavor.Sowhynotlearnabouthowcertainherbstaste?Thenfollowthegoodcookingmethods,soonthedishesyoucookwouldtasteasattractiveastheonecookedinrestaurantsbutmuchhealthier.SharetheJoyofCookingEnjoydeliciousmealsandthejoyofcookingbeyondthefood.Thenshareitwithourfriendsandfamilies.Wewillfindlifeistotallydifferent.JointhemovementofGettingHealthyforGoodtoday.It’snecessaryandimportanttobuildgoodhealth,becausewhengoodhealthislived,itcannourish(滋養(yǎng))everypartofusforalifetime.Wemaygenerallyconcludethatbuildingandmaintaininghealthyhabitsisnotjustaboutextendinglifespan—it’saboutimprovingthequalityofyourlife.51.WhatcanEatingSmarthelpwithourhealth?____________________________________________________________________________________________52.WheredoesHealthyEatingstart?____________________________________________________________________________________________53.Howcanfreshherbwakeuptheflavoroffood?____________________________________________________________________________________________54.Whocanwesharethejoyofcookingwith?____________________________________________________________________________________________55Whyisitimportanttobuildgoodhealth?____________________________________________________________________________________________56.書面表達：健康的生活方式是美好人生的基石，它可以對我們的身心健康及其他的日常活動產(chǎn)生積極的影響。如何更好地認知它，利用好它呢?請你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖，寫一篇關(guān)于人類健康生活方式的文章。內(nèi)容如下：作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校真實的名稱和學(xué)生的真實姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80-120詞左右。HealthyLifeStylesHealthylifestylesarethefoundationofahealthylife._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________