專(zhuān)題06 閱讀理解20篇-2023年中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專(zhuān)遞（湖北專(zhuān)用）

2023中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專(zhuān)遞（湖北專(zhuān)用）第一期專(zhuān)題06閱讀理解20篇（2022·湖北襄陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考一模）CenturyShoppingCenterHoursofFreeParking▲Youwillreceive2hoursoffreeparkingifyouspend￥88inourshoppingcenter.Butifyouspend￥128ormore,youcanget5hoursoffreeparking.50％Off▲Geta50％offonanychildren’stoyinourshoponthefirstfloor.Allthetoysareonsalenow.BuyOne,GetOneFree▲Greatsale!BuyoneshirtortieatDanny’smenswearonthefourthfloor,andgetonemoreshirtortieofthesamevaluefree.FreeJuice▲B(niǎo)uyanymealforatleast￥28atSuperRestaurant,weofferaglassofjuiceforfree.Haveagoodtimehere,justoppositetheRedStarCinema.Half-priceMovieTickets▲B(niǎo)uyanyfull-pricemovieticketonweekdays,youcanbuyasecondticketforafriendforonlyhalfprice,orasecondticketforfreeonyourbirthday!ComeandenjoythelatestmoviesinRedStarCinemaonthefourthfloor.WelcometoCenturyShoppingCenter!Youwillenjoythemostwonderfulshoppingexperience.TELowlongcanyouparkfreeatmostifyoupaytheshoppingcenter￥138?A．2hours. B．4hours. C．5hours. D．7hours.2．Onthefourthflooryoucanseeallofthefollowingexcept________accordingtothepassage.A．SuperRestaurant B．Children’stoystore C．Danny’smenswear D．RedStarCinema3．Whatcorrectinformationcanyougetfromthepassage?A．BuyonetieatDanny’smenswear,youmaygetonemoretieofthesameprice.B．YoucangetaglassoffreejuiceifyoubuyanymealatSuperRestaurant.C．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheshoppingcenter,youcanemailormakeaphonecall.D．Ifyougotothemovieswithyourfriendonyourbirthdayandthemovieticketis60yuan,youhavetopay90yuanfortwotickets.（2022·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考一模）Wemightusuallyseethissceneinsciencefictionormovies:peoplearetravelingbetweencitiesintubes.Thetubetrainsareevenfasterthanplanes,andpeoplearriveattheirdestinationsinminutes.Well,onebigstepwastakentomakethishappen.OnMay11,2018,thefirstopenairtestofthepropulsionsystem(推進(jìn)系統(tǒng))foratubetrain,whichiscalledtheHyperloop,tookplaceintheNevadadesert,US.Thesystemwentfrom0to169kilometersperhourinjustoverasecond.Wemayfeelshockedatthefactbutthisisn’tthefinalgoal.ElonMusk,founderoftheUSspacecompanySpaceX,firsthadtheideafortheHyperloopin2013.Hewantspassengerstotravelinlow-pressuretubes,propelled(推進(jìn))bymagnets(磁鐵),ataspeedofaround1,200Kilometersperhour.ThecommonspeedofBoeingairplanesis800to1,100kilometersperhour.MuskcallstheHyperloopthefifthmainkindoftransportationforhumans,afterships,cars,trainsandplanes.Accordingtohim,theHyperloopissafe,producesfewergreenhousegasesandcanworkinanyweather.Butrightnow,HyperloopOneisstillfarawayfromitsfinalproduct.Onemajorproblemaboutmakingtheinter-cityHyperloopavailableisthatitcouldcosttoomuch.“They’reupagainstairlines,andairlinesdon’tneedtobuildhundredsofmilesoftubes,”saidJoseGomezIbanez,aprofessorofcityplanningatHarvardUniversity,US.Sowewillhavetowaitandsee.4．Theunderlinedword“destinations”means________.A．目的地 B．出發(fā)地 C．出生地 D．戶(hù)籍地5．ElonMuskfirsthadtheideafortheHyperloop________.A．in2018 B．in2013 C．in2014 D．in20226．Whichisthefourthmainkindoftransportation?A．Theship. B．Thecar. C．Theplane. D．TheHyperloop.7．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueabouttheHyperloop?A．Itissafe. B．Itcanproducefewergreenhousegases.C．Itcanworkinanyweather. D．Itshighestspeedis1,000kilometersperhour.8．Oneofthedisadvantagesoftheinter-cityHyperloopisthat

________.A．itisnotconvenienttotake B．itcoststoomuchmoneyC．itisn’tassafeastheplane D．itcan’tcarrytoomanypassengers（2022·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考一模）WelcometoMade-in-Chinawebsite!TeapotColor:WhitePrice:￥120Delivery(遞送)time:10workdaysafterreceived30%payment.Teapotswithgoodqualityarethebestgiftforyourfriendsoryourfamilymembers.HandbagColor:BlackandwhitePrice:￥280(￥250fortwoonWomen’sDay)Deliverytime:7daysafterorderOurnewstylesmaygiveyouanewsurprise.Wecanmakesmallchangesifyourequire.2022NewlyChildrenBicycleColor:BluePrice:￥240(20%forchildren’sDay)Deliverytime:5daysafterorderWithabasketforchildrenagedfrom3-7.NewDesignFashionButton(紐扣)Color:AllkindsofcolorsPrice:￥1.00(￥9forten).Deliverytime:3daysafterorderNewandpopularstyle,youcanmakethemintodifferentcolorsifyoulike.Wherecanyoubuythesethingsaccordingtothepassage?A．Inashop. B．Inashoppingcenter.C．OntheInternet. D．Inasupermarket.10．Fromthepassage,youcanbuythechildrenbicycleforachildof________.A．2 B．5 C．8 D．1011．Thebestbirthdaygiftforyourgrandpais________.A．somebuttons B．a(chǎn)handbag C．a(chǎn)teapot D．a(chǎn)childrenbicycle12．Mymotherboughtsomefashionbuttons,andshecangetthem________dayslater.A．three B．five C．seven D．ten13．Ifyouhave￥400,youcanbuy________.A．twohandbags B．500buttons C．a(chǎn)handbagandabicycle D．a(chǎn)teapotandahandbag（2022·湖北襄陽(yáng)·統(tǒng)考一模）Doyoustillremembertheheadmaster—ZhangPengfeiwholedthechildrentodanceduringthebreaksbetweenclasses?HeworksasaheadmasterinaprimaryschoolinnorthChina.Everymorning,the40-year-oldmanatXiguanPrimarySchoolinLinyiCity,ShanxiProvincewouldleadabout700studentsontheplaygroundtodanceaspecialdance,whichcombinesmodernjazzdancestepsandfullbodymovements.Thecreativeheadmasterbelievesthatthisfunandlivelywayofexercisecanbetterencouragestudentstobecomeactiveratherthan“stareattheirmobilephones”.Theschool’snew30-minutedanceprogramhastakenplaceofthetraditionalexerciseprogramduringthebreak.“Ithinkweneedachangebecausestudentshavelostinterestindoingtheoriginalexerciseprogram,”Zhangtoldreporters.Theheadmastersaidhesawagroupofpeopledoingthiskindofdanceinapublicsquarelastsummeranddecidedtolearnitbyhimself.InOctober,heintroducedthenewlychoreographed(編排的)dancetoallofhisstudentsandshortlyafter,eventheteachersjoinedin.“Nowstudentsdon’tplaywiththeirmobilephonesverymuch.Isometimesfindthemwatchingdifferentdancevideosandlearningnewmoves!”theproudheadmastersaid.ThevideoquicklywentaroundonChinesesocialmedia,withaWeibotopicpagetitled“HeadmasterleadsStudentstodance”beingviewedmorethan250milliontimes.“Thisisprobablythebestformofexerciseforchildren,”acomment(評(píng)論)onWeiboread.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“combines”meaninParagraph2?A．結(jié)合 B．引導(dǎo) C．迫使 D．終止15．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ZhangPengfeiisaprimaryschoolheadmasterinsouthChina.B．XiguanPrimarySchool’snew30-minutedanceisnotfunbutlively.C．Studentsstillshowgreatinterestinplayinggamesontheirmobilephones.D．HundredsofmillionsofpeoplewatchedZhangPengfei’snewdancevideoonWeibo.16．Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A．Peoplestronglydisagreedwiththischange. B．Peopledidn’tcareaboutthischange.C．Thechangewasconsideredunnecessary. D．Thechangewasthoughttobegoodforchildren.17．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．StudentsWhoLoveDancingB．TraditionalExerciseProgramsinChinaC．LeadsStudentstoDance—ACreativeHeadmasterD．AnInternetFamousSchoolinChina（2022·湖北荊門(mén)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Foundedin1987inShenzhen,Huaweiisaleadingproviderofinformationandcommunicationstechnology(ICT)aroundtheworld.Withmorethan195,000workers,thecompanyrunsinmorethan170countriesandareas,servingmorethanthreebillionpeople.Asweallknow,therearetwooperatingsystems(操作系統(tǒng))usedinsmartphones,AndroidOSandiOS.Foraverylongtime,mostofthesmartphoneshavebeendependingonAndroidOS,includingHuawei’ssmartphones.Nowthingsarechanging.Huaweihasbeencreatingitsownoperatingsystem—HarmonyOSorHongmenginChinese.HongmengisawordfromtheChinesemythology(神話(huà)),symbolizing(象征)theworldbeforeHarmonyOSwascreated.Soitmeansstartingfromtheverybeginning.Firstknowntothepublicin2019,HarmonyOSisanoperatingsystemfordifferentdevices(設(shè)備).IthasalreadybeenusedinHuaweiwatches,laptopsandsoonovertheyears.InDecember2020,abetaversion(測(cè)試版)ofHarmonyOSforsmartphonescameout.HalfayearlaterinJune2021,Huaweilauncheditsself﹣developedHarmonyOSforsmartphones.Chinesetechlovershavelongbeenlookingforwardtotheoperatingsystemdevelopedbyourselves.Industriesincludingtourism,education,homedevicesandsportshavealsowelcomedHarmonyOS.Atpresent,Huaweiencouragespeopletotestthesystem.ThecompanyexpectsthenumberofdevicesusingHarmonyOStoreach300millionbytheendoftheyear.It’shopedthatHarmonyOSwillbeagreatmobileecosystem.18．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A．Huaweihasahistoryof45years. B．Thereare170,000workersinHuawei.C．HuaweiwasstartedinthecapitalcityofChina. D．OverthreebillionpeopleareusingHuaweiproducts.19．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto(指的是)?A．Theworld. B．iOS. C．AndroidOS. D．HarmonyOS.20．Paragraph3mainlytalksabout________.A．thedevelopmentofHarmonyOS B．theeffortsmadebythecompanyC．thedifficultyindevelopingthesystem D．thereasonsfordevelopingthesystem21．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．TheHistoryofHuawei. B．HuaweiandItsHarmonyOS.C．HarmonyOSforSmartphones. D．DifferentKindsofOperatingSystems.（2022·湖北黃石·統(tǒng)考一模）SchoolsinsouthernChinaareusing“smartuniforms”withchips(芯片)toknowexactlywherestudentsare.Doyousupportit?KongYuming,16:Iamforthe“smartuniforms”,becausetheycanhelptocreateasafecampus(校園).Asweknow,whatparentscareaboutmostisthesafetyoftheirchildren.Wearingtheuniformswithchips,studentscanbelocated(定位)byparentsatanytime.Itcanavoidstudentsfromgoingtoplaceswheretheyshouldn’tbe.CongZhaohan,15:Whynothaveschooluniformswithchips?Theuniformcanfindstudentsandcheckwhattheyaredoing.Itcanencouragestudentstocreatemorehigh-techproducts.WiththehelpoftheGPS,theycanhelptopreventcrimesagainststudents.ZhangXianghao,18:Idon’tagreewiththeidea.First,althoughsuchauniformcanhelpparentsknowwheretheirchildrenare,noteveryonelikesbeingwatched,especiallyteenagers.Theyaresensitive(敏感的)abouttheirprivatethings.Itcanmakethemfeeluneasy.Besides,itseemsthatsuchahigh-techproductwillcostalot,morethanpoorfamiliescanafford.ZhuYuanlong,17:Iamagainstthisidea.Itislikelytoleak(泄露)personalinformation.Withthecomingofbigdata(數(shù)據(jù)),informationhasbroughtconveniencetoourlives.Meanwhile,theproblemofpersonalinformationleakagehasbecomeserious.Themoreusersthereare,themoredangerousitwillbe.22．Whatdoesthewriterwanttodowiththispassage?A．Hewantstostartadiscussiononsmartuniforms.B．Heintroducesanewproductcalledsmartuniforms.C．Heisworriedaboutcampussafety.D．Heistryingtointroducesomethingnew.23．WhyisKongYumingforthesmartuniforms?A．Theycansolvetheproblemsofschoolsafety. B．Theyaregoodforbothparentsandschools.C．Hisparentswanttoknowwhereheisatanytime. D．Somestudentsbreakschoolrules.24．What’sCongZhaohan’sopinion?A．Hedoesn’tagreetowearsmartuniforms.B．Hesupportstheideaofwearingsmartuniforms.C．Hewantstodosomethingtopreventcrimesagainststudents.D．Theuniformcanhelpstudentsbecomecleverer.25．WhatisZhangXianghao’sworry?A．Noteenagersliketobewatched.B．Heismoresensitiveabouthisprivacy.C．Poorfamiliesmaynotbeabletoaffordtheuniforms.D．Parentshavetospendmoretimewatchingtheirchildren.26．WhatdoesZhuYuanlongtellus?A．Howpersonalinformationleaks. B．Whatconveniencebigdatacanbringus.C．Howserioustheinformationleakageis. D．Whyheisagainstthesmartuniforms.（2022·湖北荊門(mén)·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Ayoungmanwenttoanexpertongems(寶石)andwantedtolearnfromhim.Theexpertshookhishead.Heworriedthattheyoungmanwouldn’thavethepatiencetolearn.Inhisopinion,youngmenwerealwaysinahurry.Theyoungmanaskedtheexpertmanytimestolethimhaveatry.Finallytheexpertsaid,“Beheretomorrow.”Thenextmorningtheexpertputajade(翡翠)stoneintheman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Theexpertthenwentabouthiswork,cutting,weighing,andsettinggems.Themansatandwaitedexcitedly.Thefollowingmorningtheexpertagainplacedthejadestoneintheman’shandandtoldhimtoholdit.Onthethird,fourth,andfifthdaystheexpertrepeatedtheaction.Onthesixthdaytheyoungmanstillhadtoholdthejadestone,buthecouldnolongerstandthesilence.“Sir,”heasked,“whenamIgoingtolearnsomething?”“Youwilllearn,”theexpertreplied.Severalmoredayswentby.Themanbecamemoreandmoreupset.However,whentheexpertplacedastoneinhishandonemorning,theyoungmansaidinsurprisewithoutlookingatit,“Thisisnotthesamejadestone!”“Youhavebeguntolearn,”theexpertsaidwithasmile.27．Theexpert________theyoungmanatfirst.A．playedajokeon B．gotangrywith C．refusedtoteach D．madefriendswith28．Themanheldthejadestonefor________withoutaskinganything.A．threedays B．fivedays C．sevendays D．halfamonth29．Whydidtheexpertaskthemantoholdastonefordays?A．Itwasawayoflearning. B．Hewastoobusytoteachtheman.C．Itwasallthathecouldgivetheman. D．Therewasnootherworkforthemantodo.30．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Arealexpertongems. B．Somegoodlearninghabits.C．Thesecrettolearningquickly. D．Theimportanceofbeingpatient.（2022·湖北黃石·統(tǒng)考一模）WhenImetandmarriedakindJapanesemaninNewYork,IthoughthewouldlearnabitmoreEnglishandwewouldcontinuetoliveourlivesthere.Butinlife’stwistsandturns(迂回曲折)weendeduplivinginTokyo!IwastheonewhoneededtolearnJapanese!Thereisnoexperienceaslonelyaslivinginaforeigncountrywithoutanunderstandingofthelanguage.Tomakefriendsandbreakthatlonelinessinparticular,itisthefirstandthemostimportantgoaltoachieve.IwasatrainedEnglishlanguageteacher.Thecountry’seconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)problemsatthetime,however,sawdeepcutstoEnglishasasecondlanguagepositionintheschoolsandtosomelanguageprograms.SoIsimplytookajobinadepartmentstore,workinginitsChildPlayroom.Butthisstorewaslocatednearabigcompanythathiredsomeworkersfrommanyothercountries.Often,preschoolers(學(xué)齡前兒童)inmyplayroomcouldnotspeakawordofEnglish,andwouldlooksolostandlonely!Iwasreallytouchedbythem!Sowewouldplaylanguagegamesandtheywouldteachtheirlanguagestome.Oneday,achildwhoselanguagewasonlyRussian—webuiltarobotfromblocks(積木)andfeditblockfood,andlearnedEnglishwordsthatway—camebackyearsafterwardsandaskedtoplaythatsamegame!Thesemomentsbecamemylifecompass(指南針)—nomatterwhenandhowpeoplearedifferent,loveisimportant!31．Wheredidthewriterliveintheend?A．InAmerica. B．InJapan. C．InRussia. D．InChina.32．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“inparticular”meaninChinese?A．迅速 B．同感 C．前提 D．尤其33．Thewriterchosetoworkinadepartmentstoreinsteadofaschoolbecause________.A．shecouldspeakJapanesesmoothlyB．shelikedcommunicatingwithdifferentpeopleC．JapanesehasbecomethemostimportantlanguageD．Englishislesspopularasasecondlanguageintheschools34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thewritercouldn’tspeakJapaneseatall.B．Thewriterdidn’tfeellonelywhenshestartedtowork.C．Thewriterlikedtoplaylanguagegameswithpreschoolers.D．ThewriterlearnedEnglishwordsbybuildingblocks.35．Thebesttitleforthepassageisprobably________.A．AnExperienceinSchool B．TheDaysILivedAbroadC．LoveMatters D．BreaktheLoneliness（2022秋·湖北恩施·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考一模）It’sveryimportantforustolearnaboutprotectingtheenvironmentaroundus.Hereisa4Rruleforus:Recycle.Bottles,wastepaper,glasses,plasticandsooncaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingso,wecansavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflat（壓平）andmelted（融化）andthemeltedthingsaremadefornewcokecans.Reduce.Millionsoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusesalittlepapercarelesslyandthrowitout,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Weshouldusebothsidesofpaper.Reduceboxesandcupswhichcanbeusedonlyonce.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon’tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessaryforustoreducethewaste.Reuse.Weshouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusablethingsbeforethrowingthemout.Giveourclotheswedonotuseortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor.Withafamily,wemaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.Repair（修理）.Ifoneofthelegsofourtableisbroken,wecanrepairitinsteadofthrowingitaway.Ifwewanttochangeforbetterones,itisbetterforustoselltheoldthingsorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanusethemafterdoingsomerepairing.Themorewedo,thebetterenvironmentwillbe.36．Whichofthefollowingdoyouthinkcanberecycled?A．Bottles. B．Cokecans. C．Glassesandplastic. D．Allabove.37．The“Reduce”rulemainlyrequiresus________.A．toreducethewaste B．touseboxesandcupsonlyonceC．tocutdowntrees D．tousealittlepapercarelessly38．Whichofthefollowingbelongsto（屬于）reusingrule?A．Collectcokecansorwastepaper.B．Shutofftheelectricitywhenleavingtheroom.C．Giveyouroldbookstopoorchildren.D．Cutdowntreestomakechopsticks.39．Whichisthebestwaytodealwithathree-leggeddesk?A．Torepairit. B．Toputitaway. C．Tothrowitaway. D．Topickitup.40．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Thewaystorecycleenergy. B．Therulestoprotecttheenvironment.C．Thewaystoreuseschoolthings. D．Therulestoreducepollution.（2022秋·湖北隨州·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考一模）Accordingtoanewsurvey,students’safetyhasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%ofstudentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobber（搶劫）onthewaytoandfromschool.NowinmanybigcitiesinChina,someschoolshavetaughtanunusuallesson:self-protection.Studentslikethislessonbecausetherearenoexamsorboringclasses.Andtheycanlearnhowtosavelivesandknowhowtostopdangerbeforeitreallyhappens.ChenHaoyu,ateacheratBeijingNo.25MiddleSchool,givesyoungstudentsadviceonhowtodealwithdanger.★IfyouarerobbedKeepcalm.Ifyoucannotcryforhelporrunaway,givetherobberyourmoney.Trytorememberwhattherobberlookslikeandtellthepolicelater.★lfyouareinatrafficaccidentIfacarhitsyou,youshouldrememberthecarnumber.Ifitisabicycle,trytocallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheridergo.Thisisbecauseyoudon’tknowhowseriouslyyouarehurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislighting,don’tstayinhighplacesandstayawayfromtrees.★WhenthereisafireGetawayasfastasyoncan.Putwetthingsonyourbodyandtrytofindanexit.Donottakethelit.★Ifsomeoneisdrowning（溺水）Ifyoucan’tswim,don’tgetintothewater.Cryoutforhelp.Rememberthatdangerisneverasfarawayasyouthink.Takecareofyourselfatalltime!41．Whydostudentsliketheself-protectionlesson?①Becausetherearenotests.②Becausethelessonsareboring.③Becausetheycanlearnhowtosavelives.④Becausetheycanknowhowtostopdangerbeforeithappens.A．①② B．②③ C．①③④ D．①42．Whatwillyoudoifabicyclehurtsyou?A．Iwillrememberthebicyclenumber.B．Iwon’tlettheridergountilIcallmyparents.C．IwilllettheridergobeforeIcallmyparents.D．IwilettheridergobecauseIknowhowseriouslyIamhurt.43．Ifyourhouseisonfire,youmust________.A．putdrythingsonyourbody B．runquicklyandtakethelifeC．runawayandfindanexitasquicklyasyoucan D．takeeverythingyouhaveandthenrunaway44．Thebesttileforthispassageis________.A．HowtoKeepCalm B．Self-protection C．AUsualLesson D．Danger（2022秋·湖北隨州·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考一模）Asspacesciencedevelops,manhaslearnedmoreandmoreaboutspace.Spaceisnotonlyamazingbutalsodangerous.Whileworkinginspace,spacemenarefacingdangeraswellassuccess.Scientistshavefoundoutthattheradiation（輻射）isthegreatestdangertospacemeninspace.Whenspacemenareworkinginspace,theyareindangeroftheradiationfromthesunandotherstars,whichisbadfortheirhealth.Theharmoftheradiationwon’tbefounduntiltheirchildrenevengrandchildrenareborn.Somespecialmedicinemayworkalittle,butnoeffectivemedicinehasbeenfoundsofar.Spacerubbishisalsothoughttobeagreatdangertospacemen.It’sreportedthattherewere9000man-madethingsflyinginspace.About30%ofthesearesatellites,10%arespaceships,andtherestarespacerubbish.Anexplosion（爆炸）inspacein1999madeacloudof30000fragments（碎片）,eachatleast4mminsize.Asmallpieceoftheseevenknockedagainstaspaceshipwindowandcausedsomedamage（損壞）.Scientistsarewatchingandreportinganypossibledangerallthetime.Theyareworkingtodealwithspacerubbish.Althoughspaceisreallydangerous,itinterestsmanypeopleontheearth.Inthefuture,itmaybecomepossibleforpeopletospendafewdaysinaspacehotel.Wemayevenchoosetoleavetheearthandliveinspaceinafewyears.Soweshoulddosomethingtohelpimprovethespaceenvironment.45．________showstheman-madethingsinspaceinthecorrectway.A．Spacerubbish:20%;Spaceships:40%;Satellites:40%B．Spacerubbish:60%;Spaceships:10%;Satellites:30%C．Spacerubbish:50%;Spaceships:;20%;Satellites;30%D．Spacerubbish:45%;Spaceships:30%;Satellites;25%46．Theradiationfromthesunandotherstarsis________tospacemen,A．good B．helpful C．useful D．harmful47．Thepassagetalksabout________kindsofdangerinspace.A．two B．three C．four D．five48．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Scientistshavefoundoutwaystosolveanyprobleminspace.B．Everyoneofuscanhaveatraveltospaceintenyears.C．Theharmoftheradiationmaybefoundinthespacemen’schildren.D．Spaceisreallydangerous,soitdoesn’tinterestanyoneontheearth.（2022秋·湖北宜昌·九年級(jí)統(tǒng)考一模）Everyparenthastheirownwaysofdealingwithkidswhomakemistakes.Butsomearemoreextreme(極端的)thanothers.Weaskedsomenetusers,“Whatarethecraziestrulesthatyouhaveexperienced?”Herearesomeoftheirreplies.“Myparentsoncegroundedmefor2yearsforgettingaBonmyreportcard.Theytookeverythingoutofmyroomexceptthebed,andIwasn’tallowedtodoanythingwithmyfriends.AyearandahalfintoitIaskedifIcouldbeungrounded,andatthatpointtheyhadactuallyforgottenwhattheygroundedmefor,butrefused‘Imusthavedonesomethingbadiftheygroundedme.’”oneusernamedLucyreplied.Somepeoplesaidthattheyhadevenbeenpunishedforsomethingoneoftheirfriendshaddone.“MybrotherandIwerestoppedfromwatchingTVforayearbecauseafriendhadmadeamessinmyroom,”onecalledLindawrote.Inanotherstrangefamilysituation,thechildrenwerenotallowedtospeakatthedinnertableunlessaskingsomeonetopassadish,“Wecouldnottalkaboutanythingatall.Nochatwasallowed.Firsttimeyoudidit,youwereshoutedat.Secondtimeyouweresenttoyourroom,untilthenextday,withouttherestofyourmeal,”theusernamedTinawrote.49．Wheremaythepassagebefrom?A．Anovel. B．Aposter. C．Ateenagemagazine. D．Amusicmagazine.50．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grounded”meaninChinese?A．禁足 B．地面 C．對(duì)待 D．警告51．Fromthesecondparagraphwecanknow________.A．Lucy’sparentsforgotwhytheypunishedLucyB．a(chǎn)fteroneandahalfyears,LucywasallowedtogooutwithherfriendsC．LucywaspunishedbecauseshedidsomethingbadD．Lucydidn’ttryherbestinstudy52．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Lindawaspunishedbecauseshehadmadeamessinherroom.B．LindawasnotallowedtowatchTVforayear.C．Tinawasnotallowedtosayanythingatthedinnertable.D．Tinawassenttoherroomwithouthavingdinnerbecauseofchattingatthedinnertable.53．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Users’opinions B．InterestingexperiencesC．Howtodealwithnaughtychildren D．Crazyfamilyrules（2023秋·湖北武漢·九年級(jí)武漢市常青第一中學(xué)?？家荒＃￤hilethestartofanewschoolyearisalwaysexciting,thisyearwasevenmoresoforsomestudentsatWhiteCloudPrimarySchool.Theybecametheworld’sfirstkidstobetaughtbyanelectronicteacher.Thiselectronicteacherisnotahuman-likerobotwalkingaroundtheclassroom.Instead,heisacomputer-createdheadthatappearsonstudents’computerorphonescreenswhenneeded.HisnameisBill.CreatedbytechnologycompanySmartMachines,Billisabletoshowhuman-likebehavior(舉止；行為).Heisdesignedtoteachaspecialprogramaboutenvironmental-friendlypowercreatedbythesunandwind.Thisprogram,startedin2005,usedtobetaughtbyhumanteachers.Justlikehumanteachers,Billisabletoimmediatelyanswerthestudents’questionsandopinionsaboutthetopic.Thankstocomputercameras,heisalsoabletoseeandreact(反應(yīng))tostudents’physicalactions.Forexample,ifastudentsmilesatBill,heanswersbysmilingback.Thistwo-wayexchangehelpsgetthestudents’attention.Moreimportantly,itallowstheprogramdeveloperstoimproveBill’sbehaviorandknowledgebasewhenneeded.TheprogramhasbeenagreatsuccessaccordingtoSmartMachinesspokesmanRobertFrost.Frostsays,“Whatisinterestingtomeisthechildren’sreactiontoBill.Hereallydrawstheirattention.”Frostthinkskidsdon’tfindtheexperienceofbeingtaughtbysmartmachinesasstrangeasolderpeoplebecausetheyhavegrowninatimeofcomputersandsmartphones.Itisdoubtful,however,thathumaneducatorswilllosetheirjobstoBillanytimesoon.Forone,thistalkinghead’sknowledgebaseisnotlarge.Moreimportantly,eventhesmartestcomputerprogramscan’tguessandreacttoalltheunexpectedsituationsthateducatorsfacedaily.Bill’sfuturemightbeasa“personaltutor(家庭教師)”,providingkidswithone-on-onehelpfordifferentsubjectsandtopics.54．WhatisBill?A．Ahuman-likerobot. B．Akindofcomputergame.C．Acomputerrecordingtool. D．Acomputer-createdtalkinghead.55．Howdoesthetwo-wayexchangehelptheprogramdevelopers?A．Itletsthemcorrectstudents’mistakes. B．ItallowsBill