【中考真題】2023年浙江省紹興市中考英語真題（附答案）

2023年浙江省紹興市中考英語真題

學校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、完形填空

閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。

SamelynLafuente,ayoungteacherfromaprimaryschoolforgirlsinMasbateCity,

Philippines,spentthelast]yearsturningaboringclassroomintoalittlegirl'sdrcam

world,decorated（裝飾）inpinkandfullofHelloKitty-themeddecorations.

WalkingintoSamelynLafUente's2.youwouldprobablythinkthatitisacrazy

HelloKittyfan'sworld.Theflooris3withaHelloKitty-thcmcdcarpet（地毯）.The

wallsareall4.asaretheschooldesks.AndthereareHelloKittydecorations

everywhere,hangingfromtheceiling（天花板），stuckonthewallsand5inthe

windows.ItwouldbehardforparentsoflittlegirlsinMs.Laftiente'sclassto6them

awayfromthisamazingworldinpinkeveryday,whichisjustwhatthe7planned

allalongtocreateaplacewhereherstudentswouldbehappyandenjoytheirtimeatschool.

PhotosofthispinkHelloKittyclassroomwere8ontheInternetbyGlay

FrancoBacolod,andquicklyspread9severalAsiancountries,includingChina.

PeoplearcpraisingSamelynLafucntchighly10shetriedhardtomakesureofthe

happinessoftheyoungstudents,evenifitmeant11everythingoutofherown

pocket.Theteachersaidthatalmostallthedecorationsinher12classroomwere

boughtwithherownmoney,butseeingthe13inthechildren'seyeseveryday

makesitallworthit.

LafuentetoldGMANewsthatduringthelastthreeyears,she14addedmore

pinkandnewdecorationstochangeherclassroom.

"I'mdoingitformystudents.Ilove15theteachersaid.

1.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

2.A.classroomB.officeC.gardenD.kitchen

3.A.filledB.packedC.comparedD.covered

4.A.blueB.whiteC.pinkD.green

5.A.stillB.evenC.justD.only

6.A.pullB.moveC.kickD.hide

7.A.driverB.visitorC.nurseD.teacher

8.A.inventedB.soldC.sharedD.taken

9.A.forB.inC.withD.against

10.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.before

11.A.lookingthroughB.pickingupC.turningdown

D.payingfor

12.A.secretB.emptyC.specialD.boring

13.A.happinessB.lonelinessC.shynessD.kindness

14.A.suddenlyB.graduallyC.firstlyD.quickly

15.A.youB.himC.herD.them

二、閱讀單選

JOINAWILDJOURNEY!

Headtoamuseumnearyouandfindsomeinspiration!

JOINinTheWildEscapeandhelpcreateonebigdigital（數(shù)字的）artworkthat'sall

aboutshowinghowmuchyoucareforthenaturearoundus.

Thismonth,you'reinvitedtotakepartinTheWildEscape,anewprojecttoinspire

creativityaroundwildlifefbrpupilsaged7to11yearsold,tofindananimalyoulikeina

localmuseumandcreateyourownpicture.

ThesepictureswillthenbeuploadedandshownaspartofaWildWorldonebigdigital

artworkattheendofthismonth.

Hopeyou'llcomeandtakeactiontocarefornature.

Readyforajourney?

Here'showtotakepart:

試卷第2頁，共10頁

?Headalongtoyourlocalmuseumandfindoneofthemanyanimalswaitingforyouthere.

?Whatdoyousee?Itcouldbeananimalcrouching（蹲伏）inapaintingorsittinginaphoto!

Whateveryoufind,makesureyouhaveagood,longlookatit.

?Createapicturethatimaginesyouranimalcomingtolifeandtakingawildjourneytoa

newworld.

?Now,visitwww.artfund,org/firstnewstosendyourpicturetoahugedigitalartwork.

16.WecanlearnfromthetextthatTheWildEscape.

A.expectspupilstocarefornatureB.triestofindcreativepupilsaged12

C.planstostartanewprojectnextmonthD.isgoingtoraisemoneyfbrmuseums

17.TolakepartinTheWildEscape,youhaveto.

A.studyananimalinthewildB.takeadrawinglesson

C.handinyourpictureonlineD.payavisittoalocalzoo

18.Whatisthetext?

A.Adiary.B.Anadvertisement.C.Anewsreport.D.Abookreview.

OneSundayafternooninMay2021,waiterPaulBlachut,24,wasbusyatworkatthe

FLOSSLANDErestaurantinscenicAugsburg,Germany.Frombehindthebar,Blachuthada

goodviewoftheLcchriverbelow,inwhichmanypeoplewerecoolingtheirfeet.Thewater

isverycoldatthistimeofyear,anditrunsquickly.

Amongthoseenjoyingthecoolingwaterwereamotherandhertwoteenagedaughters.

Theywereplayingwithaninflatabletube（充氣輪胎）bytheriverbank,whensuddenlythe

girlslosttheirfootingandfellintotheriver.Itallhappenedsofast.Thegirlscaughtthetube,

whichtheirmotherwassittingin,pullingherintotheriver,too.Nowallthreewerebeing

carriedaway,shouting,"Help!Help!”

Blachutlookedupfromhisbusyworkwhenheheardtheshouts.Thenhefoundthe

threewomennotfaraway,flappingtheirarms,tryingtocatchanything.Withoutthinking,

Blachutrandowntotheriverandjumpedintothecoldwater.Allhewantedtodowasrescue

（營救）them.

AsBlachutgotclosertothem,hecouldtellthatthemotherseemedtobeinthemost

trouble;herheadwasnowoutofsight.Atonce,Blachutwentdownunderthemother,

pushingherupwardandtowardsthebank.Thenanonlooker（旁觀者）gotclosetograb（he

woman'shand,pullinghertotheland.

Blachutknewheneededtorescuethetwodaughters,whowerenowfurtherdownthe

river.Hejumpedintothewateragainandsucceededingettingoneouiinthesamewayhe

didhermother,whiletheotherwassavedbyanotheronlooker.

SeveralonlookersexpressedtheiradmirationforBlachutfollowingtheaccident."The

wholerescueonlytooktwoorthreeminutes,“hesaid,addingthatitwasnotabigdeal.

Actually,itwasajobverywelldone.

19.Whenthethreewomenfellintothewater,Blachutwas.

A.enjoyingthebeautifulsceneB.watchingthecustomerseating

C.workingbusilyintherestaurantD.coolinghisfeetintheriver

20.Theunderlinedword"grab”inParagraph4probablymeans”

A.checkB.controlC.shakeD.catch

21.ItcanbeinferredfromBlachufswordsthathe.

A.wasproudofsavingthewomenB.thoughthejustdidsomethingnormal

C.feltsorryfortheaccidentD.decidedtoworkharderthaneverbefore

22.What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AColdWaterrescueB.AHard-workingManC.An

UnluckyFamilyD.AHighlyPaidJob

Hasapersoneverwarmlyheldadooropenfbryou?Howdoyoufeelafterplayingwith

friends?Andwhatwouldyousayisyourfavouritefamilymemory?Thesequestionshaveone

thingincommon:they'reallaboutconnectingwithpeople."Let'sConnect“isthethemeof

thisyear'sChildren'sMental（心理的）HealthWeek.Itimprovesmentalhealthbybuilding

healthysocialconnections.

Humansnaturallyconnectwithothers,whetherthat'sfomily,friendsorpeopleinour

community.Healthyconnectionsgivepeopleenergyandsupportweallneedpeopleto

celebrateandshareourworrieswith.Socialconnectionsaren'tjustaboutmentalhealth;they

improvephysicalhealthtoo,helpingustolivealonglife.Researchsuggestsbeinglonelycan

slowlyharmyourhealth.Humans'needfbrconnectionisdifferentfrompersontoperson,but

試卷第4頁，共10頁

whafsimportantisnothowmanyrelationshipsyouhave,buthowgoodyourrelationships

are.

Thenhowtoconnectwithothers?uYducanreachoutandconnectwithpeopleinso

manydifferentways,"saysJuliaClementsofPlace2Be,theorganizerbehindChildren's

MentalHealthWeek.Youcanconnectinpersonoronline,withyourfriends,parents,teachers

orclassmates.Ifsnotjustpeople,either.44Somepeoplefeelconnectedwiththeirpetsorin

nature,“saysClements.Sheadvisesmakingtimetobuildmoreconnectionsthroughactions

aswellaswords.Beingkind,listeningtoothersandtryingnewexperiencesareallgood

tools.

Everybodymayfeellonelysometimesandrefusetotalktoothers.Keepinmindthat

connectionschange-somebecomestronger,whileothersstop."Rememberthattherearc

alwayspeoplethatcarefbryou,“advisesClements.Shesaysit'simportanttotellsomeone

youtrustabouthowyouarefeeling,orsafeorganizationssuchasChildlineorShout.They

canhelp,whetheryou'relookingtoformnewconnectionsorrepairastrained（緊張）

relationshipthatisimportanttoyou.

23.Thewriterusesthreequestionsinthebeginningto.

A.expressworriesabouthumansB.leadintothetopic“socialconnections”

C.introducehealthproblemsD.interestreadersinfamilymemory

24.Paragraph2ismainlyabouttheofconnectingwithothers.

A.waysB.popularityC.importanceD.rules

25.Clementsmayagreethat.

A.itisbettertoconnectwithpetsthanpeople

B.usingwordsisthebestwaytobuildconnections

C.peopleshouldonlycommunicatewithothersfacetoface

D.talkingtootherscanbehelpfultoalonelyperson

26.Thepassageismostprobablywrittenfor.

A.teachersB.parentsC.childrenD.doctors

Doyougetintroubleforfeedingyourdogonfoodfromdinnerunderthetable?Anew

studysuggeststhatbysharing“peoplefood”,youmightactuallybehelpingtokeepyourpet

healthy.

Manydogsarefeddryprocessedfood.Sciencehasshownthatadiet（飲食）of

processedfoodisnothealthyforhumans.ScientistsfromtheUniversityofHelsinki,in

Finland,saythisdietisnotgoodforourpctdogs,either.

Thescientistsdiscoveredthatthefoodsadogmightfindinanowner'shomesuchas

eggs,fish,meatandvegetablesmaybebetterthanadietofjustdogfood.Thisisbecause

havingdifferentkindsoffoodsleadstomorevariety（多樣性）inmicrobes,whicharelittle

livingthings,toosmalltobeseenwithoureyes.Therearemillionsoftheminhumanand

animalbodies.Somearebadforus,butmanyaregoodforus,andtheyplayimportantroles

inhelpingusdigest（消化）food.

Atotalof8,500youngpetdogstookpartinthestudy.4,500ofthemwereunder6

monthsold,andtherestwerebetween6and18monthsold.Theownerswereaskedabout

whatfoodstheyhadfedtheirpelsandhowoften.When（hedogsreachedadulthood,their

ownersreportedthatabout20%ofthedogsshowedCEsymptoms（慢性腸胃不適癥狀）such

asweightloss.However,ifdogshadbeenfedamixeddietwhileyoung,itwas22%less

possibleforthemtoexperienceCEsymptomslaterinlife.

Dr.AnnaHiclm-BjorkmantoldTheTimesofLondon,44Dogfoodsonsalearcdescribed

asprovidingacompletediet...Butwhatweshowisthatvarietyisimportant.Nobodywould

give12yearsofthesamefoodtoachild—whyshouldadogbediflbrenl?”

27.Accordingtothenewstudy,dogowners.

A.mustofferdryfoodtotheirdogsB.canfeeddogson“peoplefbod”

C.hadbetterbuymoreprocessedfoodD.shouldn'tmakefoodbythemselves

28.Paragraph3mainlyexplainswhy.

A.dogsneeddifferentkindsoffoodsB.littlelivingthingsstayinhumanbodies

C.scientistsstudydryprocessedfoodD.peopleshouldkeepdogsathome

29.HowdoesthewriterdescribethestudyinParagraph4tomakeitbelievable?

A.Byusingpictures.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bytelling

stories.D.Bylistingnumbers.

30.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.History.B.Business.C.Science.D.Culture.

試卷第6頁，共10頁

三、多句選詞填空

用方框中所給詞語的適當形式填空，每詞僅用一次。

hardlyherselfunlessduringlookafter

31.Tommadelotsoffriendshislifeasastudent.

32.LittleBobwon'tgotosleephismothertellshimastory.

33.Mr.Kingbyhisauntwhenhewasababy.

34.Maryhadtocookdinnerwhileherparentswereaway.

35.Thespeaker'svoicewassolowthatNancycouldhearhim.

四、短文漢語提示填空

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（量至二回）。

型a

FORM

CDUCATION

ThePleasantonPartnershipsinEducationFoundation（PPIE）,anorganizationin

America,wasstartedin1987toraisemoneyforlocalschools.36（最近），ithosteda

runningeventforthecommunity.Todate,ithasraised$1millionfortheschooldistrict.

“Wehave37（多于）3,000runners,volunteersandspectators/'saidMindy

Louie,themanagerfbrPPIE.Thisyear'seventhadracesoftwomiles,fivekilometersand

38（十）kilometers.TheBURNYouthDevelopment（B.Y.D.）,alocalrunners'group,

joinedinitaswell.

“TheB.Y.D.wasbomin2020tohelpkeepkids39（積極）inexplained

JerryWu,its40（領(lǐng)導者）andcoach.TheB.Y.D.hassincegrowntoincludemore

than100young41（成員）and30ofthemraninthisyear'sPPIEevent.t€Watching

themrunningstrongandhappymakesme42（微笑）everysaidJerryWu.

Sofar,JerryWuhas43（教）studentsvaluablerunningskillsfbraboutthree

years.EighthgraderOllieGuisoneofhisexcellentstudents.Hecompletedtheracein40

minutesand46secondsand4（贏）firstplaceinthe12-15agegroup.

“Whatan45(令人興奮)race!”O(jiān)lliesaid.'Tmlookingfbrwardtoitnext

year.”

五、語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。

WhenReshmaKosarajuwas12,herfamily46(move)fromChicagoto

NorthernCalifornia.Soonafter,theCampFirestarted.t4Itwasoneof47(big)fires

inCaliforniahistory,“Reshma,now17,toldTIMEfbrKids.48herschoolwas

about320kilometerssouthofthefire,studentsstillhadtowearmasks(面罩)because49

thesmoke."Itisanunusualexperiencefbrme,becauseIhavenever50(real)

experiencedthisproblem,Mshesaid.Soshehoped51(deal)withtheproblem.Later

shecreateda52(use)waytopredictforestfireswithartificialintelligence(人工智

能).Hermethodisnearly90%right."53realizedthatifIcouldsucceed,theresults

couldmake54bigdifference.Forexample,theenvironmentcanbehelpedand

many55(life)canbesaved,“Reshmasaid.

六、多任務混合閱讀

閱讀下面材料，從所給的A—E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項)，

將其序號填入1-4題，并回答第5題。

AGuidetoHaveMoreFun

Whenisthelasttimeyouhadfun?Felttrulyhappy?Ifyou'remakingeffortsnottobe

boredinyourlife,wellofferyouexpertadviceonhowtohavemorefun.

?Findanewhobby.Youmaynotbehavingasmuchasyouwantbecauseyoufeellike

you'redoingthesameoldthingdayafterday.]Itwillnotonlyprovidesomethingtolook

forwardtoinyourdailylife,butitwillalsomakeyoumoreopentonewideas.

◎2Expertssuggestthatmusichelpsreduce(減少)stressandimprovesyourfeelings.

試卷第8頁，共10頁

Everytimeyoufeelstressed,turnonasongyouliketoreduceyourstress.Bydoingso,

you'llmakeitapartofyourdailyactivitieswhichwillimproveyourfeelings.

?Takeatriptogether.Travelisgreatforyourmentalhealth._3_Andtrytoimprove

yourrelationshipswiththepeopleyoutravelwith.Traveldoesn'thavetobebigorexpensive

either.Itcanbeassimpleastakingaroadtripjustafewhoursaway.

◎4Youwon'tseriouslyinfluenceyourproductivityifyoutakethetimetoenjoya

littlegameonceinawhile.Evenjustplayingwithsillyputtywhileyou'reatyourdeskwill

makeyourstudydayalittlemoreenjoyable.

Evenbusywithyourstudy,ii'sstillimportanttofindtimefbrfun.Itmakesyourlifenot

soboringandofferslotsofhealthbenefitslikelessstress,bettermemoryandmoreenergy.

A.Listentomusic.

B.Playsomegames.

C.Stayaloneathome.

D.Getachangeofscene.

E.Tryanewactivityyoulove.

56.

57.

58.

59.

60.Whatelsecanyoudotohavemorefun?

七、講稿

61.你校英語文化節(jié)舉辦了主題為“SharingMyHometown”的短視頻征集活動，你

所在組的作品成功入選。請根據(jù)下表信息寫一篇發(fā)言稿，在英語課二分享你們的劍作為

程及收藜。

ProcessGains

?makeaplan?understandlocalculture

?collectbetter

information?...

?createavideo

注意：（1）發(fā)言稿必須包括上表所有信息，可適當增加細節(jié)；

（2）你們的收獲至少可條；

（3）詞數(shù)：80—100；

（4）發(fā)言稿開頭和結(jié)尾己給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：收獲gain

Hi,everyone!IamhappyheretoshareourexperienceinmakingavideoofSharingMy

Hometown.Tostartwith,

Thanksforyourlistening!

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案：

1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.B10.A

11.D12.C13.A14.B15.D

【導語】本文主要介紹一位名為SamelynLafuente的老師將教室布置為Hellokitty主題的故

事。

1.句意：SamelynLafuente是菲律賓Masbate市一所女子小學的年輕老師，她花了三年的時

間把一間無聊的教室變成了一個小女孩的夢想世界,教室用粉紅色裝飾,到處都是Hellokitty

主題的裝飾品。

two二；three三；four四；five五。根據(jù)后文“LafUentetoldGMANewsthatduringthelastthree

yean?”可知，是二年，故選兒

2.句意：走進SamelynLafuente的教室，你可能會認為這是一個瘋狂的HelloKitty粉絲的

世界。

classroom教室；office辦公室；garden花園；kitchen廚房。根據(jù)"turningaboringclassroominto

alittlegirPsdrcamworld,decorated（裝飾）inpinkandfullofHelloKitty-thcmcddecorations”可

知，是布置教室，故選A。

3.句意：地板上鋪著凱蒂貓主題的地毯。

filled填滿；packed打包；compared比較：covered覆蓋。根據(jù)"Theflooris...withaHello

Kitty-themedcarpet（地毯）.”可知，地板上鋪著凱蒂貓主題的地毯。故選D。

4.句意：墻壁和課桌都是粉紅色的。

blue藍色；white白色；pink粉色；green綠色。根據(jù)“...thisamazingworldinpinkeveryday”

可知，是粉色的世界，故選C。

5.句意：到處都是凱蒂貓的裝飾品，從天花板上掛下來，貼在墻上，甚至在窗戶上。

still仍然；even甚至;jusl只；only僅僅。根據(jù)“AndthereareHelloKittydecorationseverywhere,

hangingfromtheceiling（天花板）,stuckonthewallsand...inthewindows.”可知,甚至在窗戶上

都是凱蒂貓的裝飾品，故選B。

6.句意：對于拉文特老師班上小女孩的父母來說，每天把她們從這個神奇的粉紅色世界中

拉出來是很難的，而這正是這位老師一直以來的計劃，她想創(chuàng)造一個止學生們快樂、享受學

校時光的地方。

答案第1頁，共8頁

pull拉;move移動;kick踢；hide隱藏。根據(jù)TtwouldbehardfbrparentsoflittlegirlsinMs.

Lafuente'sclassto...themawayfromthisamazingworldinpinkeveryday”可矢口，每天把她們從

這個神奇的粉紅色世界中拉出來是很難的，故選A。

7.句意：對于拉文特老師班上小女孩的父母來說，每天把她們從這個神奇的粉紅色世界中

拉出來是很難的，而這正是這位老師一直以來的計劃，她想創(chuàng)造一個讓學生們快樂、享受學

校時光的地方。

driver司機；visitor參觀者；nurse護士；teacher老師。根據(jù)'Whichisjustwhatthe…plannedall

alongtocreateaplacewhereherstudentswouldbehappyandenjoytheirtimeatschool.''可知,

這正是這位老師一直以來的計劃，故選D。

8.句意：這個粉紅色HelloKitty教室的照片由GlayFrancoBacokxi在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上分享，并迅

速在包括中國在內(nèi)的幾個亞洲國家傳播開來。

invented發(fā)明；sold賣；shared分享；taken拿。根據(jù)“PhotosofthispinkHelloKittyclassroom

were...ontheInternetbyGlayFrancoBacolod”可知，照片被GlayFrancoBacolod在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上分

享，故選C。

9.句意：這個粉紅色HelloKilty教室的照片由GlayFrancoBacolod在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上分享，并迅

速在包括中國在內(nèi)的幾個亞洲國家傳播開來。

for為了；in在里面；with和：against反對。根據(jù)”...severalAsiancountries”可知，在一些亞

洲國家中，故選B。

10.句意：人們高度贊揚SamelynLafuente,因為她努力確保年輕學生的幸福，即使這意味

著要自掏腰包支付一切。

because因為；until直到；if如果；before在...之前?！皊hetriedhardtomakesureofthe

happinessoftheyoungstudents”是“PeoplearepraisingSamelynLafuentehighly”的原因,用

because引導原因狀語從句，故選A。

11.句意：人們高度贊揚SamelynLafuenle,因為她努力確保年輕學生的幸福，即使這意味

著要自掏腰包支付一切。

lookingthrough瀏覽；pickingup撿起；turningdown拒絕；payingfor付錢?根據(jù)"evenifit

meant...everythingoutofherownpocket”可知，老師自掏腰包買東西，故選D。

12.句意：這位老師說，在她的特殊教室里，幾乎所有的裝飾品都是用她自己的錢買的，但

是每天看到孩子們眼中的快樂，這一切都是值得的。

secret秘密的；empty空的;special特殊的；boring無聊的。根據(jù)“Theteachersaidthatalmost

答案第2頁，共8頁

allthedecorationsinher...classroomwereboughtwithherownmoney”可知，這是一個特殊的教

室，故選C。

13.句意：這位老師說，在她的特殊教室里，幾乎所有的裝飾品都是用她自己的錢買的，但

是每天看到孩子們眼中的快樂，這一切都是值得的。

happiness開心；loneliness孤單；shyness害羞；kindness善良。根據(jù)"butseeingthe...inthe

children'seyeseverydaymakesitallworthit”可知，孩子們在這樣的教室會很開心，故選A。

14.句意:拉文特告訴GMA新聞，在過去的三年里，她逐漸添加了更多的粉紅色和新的裝

飾來改變她的教室。

suddenly突然；gradually逐漸：firstly第■；quickly迅速地。根據(jù)“she...addedmorepinkand

newdecorationstochangeherclassroom”可知，逐漸添加了更多的粉紅色和新的裝飾來改變她

的教室，故選B。

15.句意：我愛他們。

you你;him他；her她；them他們。此處指“mystudents”，故選D。

16.A17.C18.B

【導語】本文是一篇應用文，是“狂野之旅”的廣告信息。

16.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“JOINinTheWildEscapeandhelpcreateonebigdigital（數(shù)字的）artwork

that'sallaboutshowinghowmuchyoucareforthenaturearoundus.”可知，加入野外逃生，并

幫助創(chuàng)建一個大的數(shù)字藝術(shù)作品,這一切都是關(guān)于展示你有多關(guān)心我們周圍的自然。所以“狂

野之旅”希望學生們愛護自然，故選A。

17.細節(jié)埋解題。根據(jù)'、…tofindananimalyoulikeinalocalmuseumandcreateyourownpicture.

ThesepictureswillthenbeuploadedandshownaspartofaWildWorldonebigdigitalartworkat

theendofthismonth.”可知，在當?shù)氐牟┪镳^里找一個你喜歡的動物，然后創(chuàng)作你自己的畫。

這些照片將被上傳，并在本月底作為WikiWorld的一個大型數(shù)字藝術(shù)作品的一部分展示。

所以要參加“狂野之旅”，你必須在網(wǎng)上提交你的圖片，故選C。

18.推理判斷題。本文是“狂野之旅”的廣告信息，故選B。

19.C20.D21.B22.A

【導語】本文介紹了服務員PaulBlachut跳進寒冷的河水里救出了三個人的故事。

19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Blachutlookedupfromhisbusyworkwhenheheardtheshouts.”可知當

答案第3頁，共8頁

時Blachut正忙于工作。故選Co

20.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)"Thenanonlooker（旁觀者）gotclosetograbthewomanshand,pulling

hertotheland.”可知旁觀者把女子拉到地上，前提是要抓住女子的手。劃線部分“grab”與D

選項“抓住”意思相近。故選D。

21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"addingthatitwasnotabigdeal.Actually,itwasajobverywelldone.（Jf

補充說這沒什么大不了的。事實上，這項工作做得很好。）“可推知Blachut覺得這只是一件

正常的事。故選B。

22.最佳標題題。本文介紹了服務員PaulBlachul跳進寒冷的河水里救出了三個人的故事。

選項A“冷水救援”為最佳標題。故選Ao

23.B24.C25.D26.C

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹健康的社會關(guān)系來改善心理健康。

23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Hasapersoneverwarmlyheldadooropenfbryou?Howdoyoufeelafter

playingwithfriends?Andwhatwouldyousayisyourfavouritefamilymemory?Thesequestions

haveonethingincommon:they'reallaboutconnectingwithpeople.”可知，作者用問題得出共同

點：它們都是關(guān)于與人交往的；結(jié)合“Itimprovesmentalhealthbybuildinghealthysocial

connections.”可知，是為了引出“社會關(guān)系''這一話題，故選B。

24.段落大意題。分析“Healthyconnectionsgivepeopleenergyandsupportweallneedpeopleto

celebrateandshareourworrieswith.Socialconnectionsaren'tjustaboutmentalhealth;they

improvephysicalhealthtoo,helpingustolivealonglife.Researchsuggestsbeinglonelycan

slowlyharmyourhealth.”可知，介紹了健康的人際關(guān)系和社會關(guān)系的好處，以及孤獨的壞處。

所以本段主要介紹的是與他人聯(lián)系的重要性，故選C。

25.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Sheadvisesmakingtimetobuildmoreconnectionsthroughactionsaswell

aswords."和"Everybodymayfeellonelysometimesandrefusetotalktoothers.Keepinmind

thatconnectionschange-somebecomestronger,whileothersstop.“可知，她建議花時間通過彳亍動

和語言來建立更多的聯(lián)系，每個人都有孤獨的時候，會拒絕和別人說話，但是與人聯(lián)系會產(chǎn)

生改變。由此可知，克萊門茨可能會同意與他人交談對孤獨的人有幫助這一看法。故選D.

26.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Youcanconnectinpersonoronline,withyourfriends,parents,teachersor

classmates."可知，你可以親自或在線與你的朋友、父母、老師或同學聯(lián)系。由此推知，本文

是寫給孩子們的，故選C。

答案第4頁，共8頁

27.B28.A29.D30.C

【導語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹通過分享“人類食物”，實際上可能有助于保持寵物健康。

27.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anewstudysuggeststhatbysharing"peoplefbod,,youmightactuallybe

helpingtokeepyourpethealthy.”可知，一項新的研究表明，通過分享“人類食物”，你實際上

可能有助于保持你的寵物健康。故選B。

28.段落大意題。根據(jù)"Thisisbecausehavingdifferentkindsoffoodsleadstomorevariety（多

樣性）inmicrobes”以及本段內(nèi)容可知本段主要解釋了為什么狗需要不同種類的食物。故選A。

29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthedogsreachedadulthood,theirownersreportedthatabout20%of

thedogs...”可知，本段主要通過列數(shù)字使研究可信，故選D。

30.推理判斷題。本文主要科普通過分享“人類食物”，實際上可能有助于保持寵物健康。由

此推知，可能在科學版塊看到這篇文章，故選C。

31.during32.unless33.waslookedafter34.herself35.hardly

【解析】31.句意:湯姆在學生時代交了很多朋友。根據(jù)"Tommadelotsoffriends...hislifeas

astudent.”可知，在學生時代交了很多朋友，during"在...期間”符合語境。故填during。

32.句意：小鮑勃不肯睡覺，除非池媽媽給他講個故事?！癶ismothertellshimastory"是"Little

Bobwon,tgotosleep”的否定條件，用unless引導條件狀語從句。故填unless0

33.句意：金先生還是個嬰兒時由他的阿姨照顧。根據(jù)“Mr.King...byhisauntwhenhewasa

baby.”可知，金先生小時候由阿姨照顧，lookafter“照顧”，主語是動作的承受者，動作發(fā)生

在過去，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故填waslookedalter。

34.句意：父母不在的時候，瑪麗不得不自己做飯。根據(jù)"Maryhadtocookdinner...whileher

parentswereaway.”可知，父母不在時瑪麗要自己做飯,herself,她自己“符合語境，故填herselfo

35.句意：演講者的聲音很低，南希幾乎聽不見。根據(jù)"Thespeaker'svoicewassolowthat

Nancycould...hearhim.”可知，演講者的聲音很低,所以幾乎聽不見，hardly“幾乎不"符合語

境，故填hardly。

36.Recently/Lately37.over38.ten39.active40.leader41.members

42.smile43.taught44.won45.exciting

答案第5頁，共8頁

【導語】本文主要介紹了普萊森頓合作教育基金會為籌錢而展開的跑步比賽的情況。

36.句意：最近，它為社區(qū)舉辦了一場跑步活動。recently/lately“最近”，副詞作狀語，故填

Recently/Latelyo

37.句意：我們有3000多名跑步者、志愿者和觀眾。over“多于”，介詞,故填over。

38.句意：今年的比賽有兩英里、五公里和十公里的比賽。ten“十二基數(shù)詞表示數(shù)量，故

填ten。

39.句意：B.Y.D.誕生于2020年,旨在幫助孩子們在生活中保持活躍。active“積極”，“keep

sb+形容詞”表示"保持某人……”，故填activeo

40.句意：JerryWu解釋道，它的領(lǐng)導者和教練。leader“領(lǐng)導者”，此空特指JerryWu這一

個人，所以此空填單數(shù)形式，故填leader。

41.句意：B.Y.D.己經(jīng)發(fā)展到有100多名年輕成員，其中30人參加了今年的PPIE活動。

membe廣成員”，根據(jù)“morethan100young”可知，此空應填復數(shù)形式，故填members。

42.句意：看著他們強壯而快樂地奔跑，每次都讓我微笑。smile“微笑”，makesbdosth”使

某人做某事”，此空應填動詞原形，故填smile。

43.句意：到目前為止，JerryWu教授學生們寶貴的跑步技巧已經(jīng)有三年了。teach"教"，根

據(jù)has可知，此空應填過去分詞，故填laughl。

44.句意：他以40分46秒的成績完成了比賽，并獲得了12-15歲年齡組的第一名。win“贏”，

根據(jù)completed可知，此空應填動詞過去式，故填won。

45.句意：多么令人興奮