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外研版英語七年級下冊知識點總結(jié)
外研新版英語七年級下冊知識點總結(jié)
Module1Lostandfound
1、lostandfound失物招領(lǐng)thelostandfoundbox失物招領(lǐng)
箱
2、(1)welcomebackto歡迎回到某地…Welcomebackto
school.
(2)welcometo+地點的名詞歡迎來某地WelcometoChina.
(3)Welcome跟地點副詞時不帶towelcomehome歡迎回家
Welcomehere.
(4)Youarewelcome.不用謝。
(5)givesb.awarmwelcome熱烈歡迎某人Theygaveawarm
welcometous.
3.firstofall首先=atfirst/firstly(常位于句首作狀語,強調(diào)首
要的事情或動作)
Firstofall,youshouldfinishyourhomework.
句型中謂語動詞采用就近原則
4StherebeThereissomefood
inthefridge.
5、alotof=lotsof許多既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),也可以修飾
不可數(shù)名詞。
Thereisalotofwaterintheglass.Ihavelotsofbooksinmy
room.
看(強調(diào)〃看〃的動作)
6S(1)lookatComeandlookatmy
newcoat.
(2)look(不及物動詞,單獨使用,層以引起對方的注意)Look!
ThatsanEnglishcar.
(3)see看見(及物動詞,強調(diào)〃看〃的結(jié)果)Canyouseethebird
inthetree?
(4)watch觀看,仔細(xì)地看(比賽、電視、戲等)Theyare
watchingTVnow.
(5)read看(書、報紙、雜志等)Mymotherisreadingabook/a
magazine/anewspaper.
7、everyone/everybody做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。
Everyoneisherenow.
8、(1)becarefulwith/ofsth.注意/小心Becarefulwith/ofthe
wetpaint.小心,油漆未干。
(2)becareful(not)todosth.小心(不要)做某事Becareful
nottoloseyourkey.9、(1)fromnowon從現(xiàn)在開始Youshould
studyhardfromnowon.
(2)fromthenon從那時開始Heworkedharderfromthenon.
10.(1)talktosb和某人說話(側(cè)重主動說)Pleasetalktohim
rightnow.
talkwithsb和某人說話(側(cè)重兩人都說)Heistalkingwithhis
friends.
talkaboutsth談?wù)撃呈耇heyaretalkingabouttheir
homework.
(2)say說,強調(diào)說的內(nèi)容CanyousayitinEnglish?
(3)speak說,后面可以直接接語言。HecanspeakEnglishand
alittleChinese.
speaktosb和某人講話、談話。CanIspeaktoTony?
(4)tell告訴,講述,指某人把一件事、一條信息傳達給別人或講
述
tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告訴某人某事Pleasetellhimthe
goodnews.
11、(1)lookfor尋找(強調(diào)動作)Iamlookingformybike.
(2)find找到(強調(diào)結(jié)果)Ican'tfindmybike.
(3)findout發(fā)現(xiàn),查明,(經(jīng)過調(diào)查)Pleasefindoutwhen
thetrainleaves.
(4)search搜索,調(diào)查Theysearchthewoodsforalostchild.
(5)lookover檢查Thedoctorlookedoverthepatientcarefully.
(6)lookafter=takecareof照顧lookafter...well=takegood
careof…好好照顧
(7)lookforwardto(doing)sth.期盼,期待(做)某事
12、getonthebus上公交車getoffthebus下公交車
13、(1)inahurry匆忙地Shedressedherselfinahurry.He
wasinahurrytoleave.
(2)hurryup=comeon'快點JI,Hurryup.Thebusiscoming.
(3)hurrytodosth匆忙做某事Hehurriedtocatchthetrain.
(4)hurrytosp.匆忙去某地二gotosp.inahurryHehurriedto
hisoffice.
hurry+地點副詞(不帶to)Hehurrieshome.=Hegoeshome
inahurry.
14、hundredsof成百的(大約數(shù)加s,加of)Theoldmanhas
hundredsofbooks.
twohundred(具體數(shù)不加s,不力口of)Therearetwohundred
studentsintheschool.
同樣用法還有thousand、million,billion
15、(1)leavesth.+表地點的介詞短語,把某物落在/忘在某地,切
記:不能用
forgeto
Ioftenleavemyhomeworkathome.
(2)leavev.離開leave+地點名詞Weleaveschoolat5:00in
theafternoon.
⑶leavefor+地點名詞動身去某地HewillleaveforLondon
nextweek.
(4)leavev.使保持......狀態(tài)Pleaseleavethewindowsopen.
(5)leavev.把留在...CanIleavemybikehere?我可以把自
行車放在這兒嗎?
(6)leaven.假期,休假Iwanttoaskfortwodayszleave.我想
請兩天假。
15、everyday每天(副詞,放句首或句末)Hegoesforawalk
aftersuppereveryday.
everyday每天的,日常的(形容詞,后面接名詞)everydaylife/
English
16、atthemoment=atthismoment=now止匕時止匕亥?。?現(xiàn)在
atthatmoment=then在那時Heisnotathomeatthe
moment.
17、suchas例如,后面不加逗號(跟名詞或動名詞)
Helikessports,suchasbasketballandfootball.
forexample例如,后面加逗號(跟句子)
Heisakindboy,forexample,heisalwaysreadytohelp
others.
18、(1)helpsb.(to)dosth=helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某
事
TheyoftenhelpmestudymyEnglish.=Theyoftenhelpme
withmyEnglish.
(2)helpn.幫助(不可數(shù)名詞)Thankyouforyourhelp.
withthehelpofsb.=withone7shelp在某人的幫助下
(3)helponeselftosth.隨便吃某物Pleasehelpyourselfto
somefruit.
(4)can'thelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事
Shecouldnzthelpcryingwhensheheardthenews.她情不
自禁哭了起來
19、(1)choosefrom從...中挑選Youcanchoosefromthe
menu.
(2)choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.為某人選某物
Hechosemeanicepresent.=Hechoseanicepresentfor
me.
(3)choosetodosth.選擇/決定/寧愿做某事Hechoosestogo
totheparkwithus.
20、whose代詞,誰的whose+名詞isthis?=Whoseisthis
+名詞?這是誰的…?
Whosebookisthis?=Whoseisthisbook?這是誰的書?
21、名詞性物主代詞二形容詞性物主代詞+名詞Hisbikeisnew.
Butmineisold.
of+名詞性物主代詞屬雙重所有格的一種形式。afriendofmine,
apenofhersModule2Whatcanyoudo?
1、play后接樂器時,樂器名詞前要加the。playthepiano/
violin/drum/guitar
接球類、棋類名詞時,不加the。playtabletennis/football/
basketball/chess
2、rideabiketosp.=gotosp.bybike騎自行車去某地
Irideabiketoschool.=Igotoschoolbybike.
3、thenewclubsforthisterm這學(xué)期的新俱樂部
4、⑴—Wouldyouliketodosth?你愿意做某事嗎?
—Yes,Tdlike/loveto.(肯定回答)/Sorry,I'dlike/loveto,
butL...(否定回答)
(2)Wouldyoulike...?(請求或征詢建議),其答語用:Yes,please.
/No,thanks.
-Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?
--Yes,please./No;thanks.
(3)wouldliketobe=wanttobe想要成為…
Iwouldliketobeadoctor.=Iwanttobeadoctor.
(4)wouldyouliketodosth?=Doyouwanttodosth.?彳爾想
要做某事嗎?
Wouldyouliketoplaygameswithus?=Doyouwanttoplay
加入(團體、組織),并成為其中一員
gameswithus?5XjoinHe
joinedatennisclub.
joinin=takepartin參加活動Ijoinedinthegame.=Itook
partinthegame.
takeanactivepartin積極參力口Weshouldtakeanactivepart
inschoolactivities.
attend出席會議,到場,上課等attendameeting開會attend
school上學(xué)
6、whataboutyou?=howaboutyou?=andyou?你呢?
whataboutdoingsth.?=Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么
樣?
7、because所以so不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子中
Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIwasill.=IwasillsoIdidn't
gotoschool.
8、thatsall僅止匕而已,就這么多Icancookeggs,butthat's
all.
9、worryabout=beworriedabout擔(dān)心…
don'tworry不用擔(dān)心
10、teachsth,教...IteachEnglishatthisschool.
teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事IteachhimEnglish.=
IteachEnglishtohim.
11.favourite=like...best最喜歡Englishismyfavourite
lesson.=IlikeEnglishbest.
確實(副詞),修飾形容詞或動詞
12xreallyHerunsreallyfast.
Todayisreallyhot
13、real真實的(形容詞),修飾名詞Thisisarealstory
14、thestartof=thebeginningof...的開始atthestartof=
atthebeginningof
?某人做什么工作?(提
15swhatdo/doessb.do?Whatbesb.
問職業(yè))
Whatdoesyourfatherdo?=Whatisyourfather?
16、geton/alongwellwithsb.與某人相處融洽Hegetson
wellwithhisclassmates.
geton/alongwellwithsth.某事進展順利Igetonwellwith
mywork.
Howdoyougetonwithyourfriend?你與你的朋友相處得怎
樣?
17、workhard努力工作,努力學(xué)習(xí)
18、be/getreadytodosth.樂于做某事,準(zhǔn)備好做某事
MygoodfriendisalwaysreadytohelpmewithmyEnglish.
Weare/getreadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.
19、choose...as選擇…作為Pleasechoosemeasyourclass
monitor.
20、promisetodosth許諾做某事,保證做某事Hepromised
tocooknicesupperforus.
21、enjoy喜歡,享受enjoysth.enjoydoingsth.=likedoing
sth.
Enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩彳導(dǎo)開41?
22、between在兩者之間betweenAandB在A和B之間
23、begoodat=dowellin擅長
24、getthebestscore得到最好的分?jǐn)?shù)
25、docleaning打掃衛(wèi)生docooking做飯doreading看書
dowashing洗衣服
dosomeshopping=goshopping買東西
26、tidy整潔的--(反)untidytidy(it)up整理,收拾Tidyup
theroomnow.
27、besure確信Ymsurethathewillgetthefirstprize.我
確信他會獲得一等獎。
28、justlike正如,正像Theymaketheclassroomjustlike
home.
29、makesb/sth+形容詞(或介詞短語)使某人/某物怎么樣
Theymakeourclassroombeautiful.
makesbdosth使某人做某事Don'tmaketheboystudyall
day.
30、bekindtosb對某人友善Heisalwayskindtoothers.
31、trytodosth盡力做某事Hetriedtoanswerthequestion,
trydoingsth嘗試做某事Hetriedswimmingintheriver.
32、flyakite放風(fēng)箏
語法:can
肯定句結(jié)構(gòu)主語+can+動詞原形+其他.
否定句結(jié)構(gòu)主語+can't(cannot)+動詞原形+其他.
一般疑問句把can提前到句首。
肯定回答Yes,主語+can.
否定回答No,主語+can't.
書面表達:現(xiàn)在學(xué)校英語俱樂部招募成員,想?yún)⒓拥耐瑢W(xué)要寫自
我推薦信。假如你的Tom,請你寫一封自我推薦信,介紹自己的學(xué)習(xí)成
績和經(jīng)驗,現(xiàn)在的情況和加入俱樂部之后的打算.DearSir,
IthinkitzsalotoffuntolearnEnglish.Iaminterestedin
English.ItakemanyEnglishcoursesandIlearnalotfrommy
teachers.SometimesIgetgoodgradesbutsometimesIdon't.
IthinkthatisbecauseIdon'
tdomyhomeworkcarefully.NowIcheckmywrittenwork
carefullybeforegivingittomyteacher.Vmgoingtoimprove
bothmywrittenandmyoralEnglishafterjoiningtheEnglishClub.
IwillalsospeakandlistentoEnglishasoftenasIcan.
IhopethatIcanjointheclub.
Yours,
Tom
Module3Makingplans
L(1)plann.(名詞)makeplans制定計劃
makeaplanforsth.為某事制定計劃Let'smakeaplanfor
ourholiday.
(2)planv.(動詞)plantodosth.計劃/打算做某事Iamplanning
tovisittheGreatWall.
2、attheweekend在周末
at+時間點/節(jié)假日前at7:00atSpringFestival
on+具體某一天onSaturdaymorningonacoldevening
in+時間段,in2014inthesummerholidayinamonth一個月
后
inthemorning/afternoon/evening泛指一天的上午、下午或晚
上
3、goover復(fù)習(xí)gooverlessons
4、doone'shomework做作業(yè)Youmustdoyourhomework
first.
5、checkmyemail查收我的電子郵件
6、helpwithsth.幫忙做某事helpwiththehousework幫忙做
家務(wù)
7、seeamovie=watchamovie=seeafilm看電影
gotothemovies=gotothecinema去看電影
8、else位于疑問詞或不定代詞后Whatelsedoyouwant?
Nothingelsehappens.
9、haveapianolesson上一節(jié)鋼琴課
10、comewithsb.和某人一起來Shecan'tcomewithus.
with連接兩個主語時,謂語動詞用就遠(yuǎn)原則Tomwithhis
parentsgoestoapark.
11、haveapicnic去野餐
12、—wouldyouliketodosth.?
--Yes,I'dlike/IOVAto.
13、stayathome待在家里
14、alone=byoneself單獨z獨自I'mgoingtostayat
homealone.
15、don'tbesilly別傻了
16、no=notanyIhavenomoney.=Ihavenotanymoney.
=Idon'thaveanymoney.
17、人花費:sb.spend時間/金錢+(in)doingsth.Ispend
twohoursinfinishingthework.
sb.spend時間/金錢+onsthIspent100yuanonthecoat.
人度過:sb.spend時間+表示地點的介詞短語Iwillspendtwo
weeksinGuilin.
物/事情costsb.+金錢/時間.Thebikecostme400yuan.
It/Wtakesb.+時間todosth.Ittakesmeonehourtofinish
myhomework.
Sb.paymoneyfor物.Ipaidtwentyforthebook.
18、rmnotsure.不確定.
后接名詞、代詞或動名詞
19xlookforwardto
Iamlookingforwardtoyourletter.Iamlookingforwardto
workingwithyou.
20、makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友Helikesmaking
friendswitheveryone.
、穿強調(diào)穿著,狀態(tài))賓語是衣服
21wearf(MissLilikes
wearingredclothes.
puton穿上,(強調(diào)動作)賓語是衣服Pleaseputonyour
sweater.
dress穿衣,(強調(diào)動作)賓語是人Heisdressinghissonnow.
dresssb./oneself給某人/自己穿衣Hecandresshimself.
賓語從句希望...
22shope+thatIhopethatIcanvisitthe
GreatWallthissummer.
hopetodosth希望做某事IhopetovisittheGreatWallthis
summer.
注意:有wishsb.todosth.的用法,hope沒有這種用法!
23、win后面接比賽、獎品等winthegame/match/prize/
race
24、enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩彳導(dǎo)愉快
25、getup起床gotobed去睡覺
26、takeawalk=go(out)forawalk去散步
27、bedifferentfrom與…不同Citylifeisdifferentfrom
countrylife.
bethesameas與…相同Mycoatisthesameasyours.
28、summercamp夏令營goonasummercamp參力口夏令營
29、go+v.ing:去做某事,多用于體育活動或業(yè)余活動
gosightseeing去觀光goshopping去購物goboating去劃船
goswimming去游泳
30、dosomesports做運動
31、see/visitfriends看望月月友
32、It'stimeforsth.=It'stimetodosth,該做某事的時間
了.
It'stimeforlunch.=It'stimetohavelunch.
語法:一般將來時begoingto+動詞原形begoingtodosth.
一共四個要素,一個也不能少!
肯定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語+begoingto+動詞原形+其他.
否定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語+benotgoingto+動詞原形+其他.
一般疑問句:be動詞提到句首
Be+主語+goingto+動詞原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主語+be.
否定回答:No,主語+benot.
注意:表示計劃到某地去,謂語動詞go與going重復(fù),一般只
說begoingto+地點.
IamgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.
范文1:
Johnisgoingtohaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning
heisgoingtodohis
homework.Intheafternoonheisgoingtocleantheroom.
OnSaturdayeveningheisgoingtogoshoppingwithhismother.
He'sgoingtobuysomebooks.
OnSundaymorninghe'sgoingtoplaybasketballwithhis
friends.Thenintheafternoonheisgoingtohelphismumdo
somehousework.OnSundayhezsgoingtowatchTVforhalfan
hour.
范文2:〃五一〃勞動節(jié)就要到了,你打算怎樣度過你的假期呢?
你有什么樣的出行、旅游計劃呢?說出來和同學(xué)們分享一下,做個小
小演講家吧!這里有一些短語和句型,也許你會用得上哦!Iam
goingto...Myplansare...
haveaparty,checkmyemail,haveapianolesson,listento
themusic,haveapicnic,travel...
ItisMayDaytomorrow.MyfamilyaregoingtoBeijing.We
aregoingtowalkuptheGreatWall.Andwearegoingtostay
therefortwodays.Wearegoingtotakeaplanethereandcome
backbytrain.Iamgoingtotakesomebeautifulphotosonthe
GreatWall.Motherisgoingtotakesomethingtoeatanddrink
onthetrain.Atthemoment,wearegettingreadyforthetrip.I
thinkwewillhaveagoodtime
Module4
1、inthefuture在將來DoyouwanttogotoAmericainthe
future?
infuture從今以后,今后Ihopeyouwillbecarefulinfuture.
2、chalkpaper是物質(zhì)名詞,為不可數(shù)名詞,但表示種類時,
也可有復(fù)數(shù)形式。
apieceofchalk—支粉筆apieceofpappr—張名氏some
coloredchalks一些彩色粉筆
3、in+一段時間,句子用將來時一Howsoonwillyoucome
back?
對in+一段時間提問,用Howsoon-Intwoweeks.
4、maybe可能,也許(副詞),一般位于句首。MaybeTomisat
home.
maybe也許是,may是情態(tài)動詞,位于句中。Tommaybeat
home.
5、usesth.todosth.用某物做某事Wecanuseknivestocut
things.
6、ontheInternet在網(wǎng)上Youcanlistentomusiconthe
Internet.
byInternet通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)Theycanasktheirteachersquestionsby
Internet.
by+交通工具bybusIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.
7、beableto=can后接動詞原形Iamabletoswim.=Ican
swim.
注意:can只有could和原形兩種形式
beableto可以有各種時態(tài)am/is/are/was/were/will/have
been/hasbeen8、not...anymore=no...more不再…
Heisn'tachildanymore.Don'tdothatanymore.
9、answerone'squestion回答某人的問題Pleaseanswermy
questionnow.
10、needtodosth.需要做某事,need是實義動詞Youneed
tolookafteryourselfwell.
needdosth.need做情態(tài)動詞用時』后接動詞原形Ineednzt
gotoschooltoday.
11.job指具體的工作,為可數(shù)名詞work工作,為不可數(shù)名詞
12、cometrue實現(xiàn)常與dream,idea連用Yourdreamwill
cometruponeday.
13、meansth意味著Healthmeanseverything.健康就是一切。
meandoingsth意味著做某事Successmeansworkinghard.
成功意味著努力工作。
meantodosth打算做某事Wemeantovisityoutomorrow.
我們打算明天看望你。14、kind種類akindof一種allkindsof各種
各樣的
kind友善的,形容詞kindly友善的,副詞
15、lightrain〃\雨??(反)heavyrain大雨,暴雨
heavesnow大雪,暴雪heavywork繁重的工作
16、物做主語時,用expensive或cheapThecarisvery
expensive.
價格(price)做主語時,用high或lowThepriceofthecaris
veryhigh.
17、notonly...butalso...不僅…而且…
also可省略,連接兩個并列主語時,謂語動詞就近原則。
Notonlyyoubutalsohelikesthefilmverymuch.
18、trafficjam交通堵塞復(fù)數(shù)~jams
19、haveto不得不(客觀上)It'slate.Ihavetogohomenow.
muse必須(主觀上)Youmuststudyhard.
20、carry拿,提,扛才臺不強調(diào)方向Heiscarryingabigbox.
bring拿來,帶來Pleasebringmeacupoftea.
take拿走,帶走Pleasetakemyschoolbagtotheclassroom.
21、(1)changen.變化,改變(可數(shù)名詞)零錢(不可數(shù)名詞)
Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Ihavenochangewith
me.
(2)change-v.changeAintoB把A變成BWechangeiceinto
waterbyheatingit.
changeAforB用A換BI'mthinkingofchangingmycar
foranewone.
22、playwith禾口一起玩Theboyisplayingwithatoyplana
Hedoesn7tliketoplaywithothers.Donztplaywithfire.語
法:一般將來時will
肯定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語+will+動詞原形+其他.
否定句結(jié)構(gòu):主語+willnot+動詞原形+其他.
一般疑問句:will提到句首
Will+主語+動詞原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes,主語+will.
否定回答:No,主語+won't(willnot).
注意:begoingto表示自己打算做某事,計劃做某事或有意做某
事
will則表示對未來的猜測
寫作1:Talkaboutwhatyourschoolwillbelikein10years.(不
少于60詞)
Ourschoolwillbecomemorebeautifulintenyears.There
willbealotofcomputersintheclassroomforstudentstostudy.
Sostudentswillstudybetterthanbefore.Therewillbemore
treesandgardensintheschoolyard.Therefore,studentscanget
goodrelaxafterclass.Inaword,ourschoolwillbemoreand
morepopularinthefuture.
話題寫作2:請根據(jù)下面的提示,以MOurLifeintheFuture"為
題,展望一下我們未來的生活。
提示:1.學(xué)生在家里學(xué)習(xí),使用電腦和網(wǎng)絡(luò)。2.科學(xué)家會制造機
器人。
3.將來人人有車,污染也很少。
OurLifeintheFuture
Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelike?
Iguesstherewillbecomputersinourhousesinthefuture.
Wewillstudyathome.Wedon'tusebooksandwe'IIusethe
Internet.Westudentswillusecomputerstotalktoourteachers.
Scientistswillmakemanyrobots.Inthefuturewewillhaveless
worktodo.Therobotswilldomanydifferentkindsofthingsfor
us.Theycanhelpustodosomecleaning,dosomecookingand
soon.Eachofuswillhaveacarinthefutureandtherewillbe
lesspollution.
Ourlifeinthefuturewillbebetter,soweshouldstudyhard.
Wewillmakeourdreamscometrue.
Module5Shopping
1、buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.為某人買某物
FIIbuymymumapresenttomorrow.=I'IIbuyapresent
formymumtomorrow,makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.為某人做
某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.為某人做…
2、onMother,sDay在節(jié)
3、購物相關(guān)句型
WhatcanIdoforyou?=CanIhelpyou?
Whatcolourdoesshelike?Whatsizedoesshetake?
MayItryiton?
There'sasaleontoday.
Howmany/muchwouldyoulike?
Howmuch+be+sth?
rIItakeit.
rvegotsomefoodtobuy.
4、Whatabout...?=Howabout...?…怎么樣?
5、tryon試穿賓語是代詞,要放在try與on的中間;賓語是名
詞可放on的前或后。
puton穿上
trunon打開
holdon等一下(電話用語)=waitaminute
6、Certainly.=Sure.=Ofcourse.當(dāng)然。
7、toomuch太多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)toomany太多(修飾可
數(shù)名詞)
muchtoo太(修飾形容詞或副詞)
8、asaleon打折、降價出售,相當(dāng)于onsale
Thereisasaleontoday.今天降價出售。Shebuystheskirt
whenitisonsale.
forsale彳寺售Therearealotofgoodsforsale.有許多待售商
口
口口。
9、halfakilo半斤halfprice半價halfamonth半月halfan
hour半小時
一個半小時的兩種說法:oneandahalfhours=anhouranda
half
10、Whatelse還有什么Whoelse還有誰
11.五個感官系動詞,后面接形容詞
look、smell,sound,taste、feellookhappysmelldelicious
feelsoft
生命,生活復(fù)數(shù)某人一生
12xlifen.livesallone'slifelive
a...life過著…的生活
Isthereanylifeonthemoon?Myunclelivesahappylife.我
叔叔過著幸福的生活。
13、onlineshopping網(wǎng)上購物Onlineshoppingisvery
popularnow.
14、oneof……之一,后接名詞復(fù)數(shù),謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形
式。
Jimisoneofthetalleststudentsinourclass.
15、afewdayslater幾天后afewdaysearlier幾天前
16、advantage■反義詞disadvantageOnlineshoppinghas
severaladvantages.
17、atanytime在任何時間Atanytime,theshopsarealways
open.
18、compareAwithB把A和B做比較Parentsoftencompare
theirchildrenwithothers'.
省錢賺錢救
19ssavemoneymakemoneysaveone'slife
savethedocument保存
20、payovertheInternet網(wǎng)上支付
21、wayoflife生活方式Onlineshoppingischangingourway
oflife.
22、oneday一天(過去或?qū)恚㎡nedayIwillleavethecity.
OnedaylastweekImethim.
someday一天(只表示將來)Iwillflytothemoonsomeday.
23、noone做主語,謂語動詞用單數(shù)Noonelikeslazychild.
24、because后面接句子Hewaslateforschoolbecausehe
gotuplate.
becauseof后面接名詞或動名詞Hewaslateforschool
becauseoftheheavyrain.25、andsoon相當(dāng)于省略號Westudy
Chinese,maths,Englishandsoon.
語法:特殊疑問句相當(dāng)于特殊疑問詞加一般疑問句
what什么whatcolour什么顏色whatsize多大號whattime
=when什么時間howmany多少,對數(shù)字提問Howmanybooks
doyouhave?
howmuch多少,提問價格或不可數(shù)名詞Howmuchisthe
book?
howoften提問頻率howsoon多久(以后)howlong多長
howfar多遠(yuǎn)howhigh多高(多用于問不與地面接觸的東西)
howtall人,動物,樹木等有生命的東西,多高which哪一個
who誰whom誰(賓格),一般情況下可用who代替whose誰
的
where哪兒why為什么,多用because回答
隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的發(fā)展,網(wǎng)購成為一種時尚,然而網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物有優(yōu)點也
有缺點。請根據(jù)以下提示說說網(wǎng)絡(luò)購物的利與弊,并發(fā)表你的觀點。
網(wǎng)購的優(yōu)點:24小時營業(yè),很便捷"更宜;節(jié)省時間。網(wǎng)購的缺點:
看不見物品,不能檢查質(zhì)量;不能享受和朋友一起購物的樂趣;有時
會被騙(cheat).你的觀點:...(至少兩點)
ShoppingontheInternetisbeingmoreandmorepopular.
Moreandmorepeopleareus
ingtheInternettobuythings.Inmyopinion,Internet
shoppingisveryconvenient,andweneedn'tworryabout
wastingtime,wecanjuststayathomeandshopforanything
thatwewantatanytime,dayornight.
Whatsmore,theproductsontheInternetareusually
cheaperthanthoseintheShoppingCenter.However,everything
hastwopoints.Internetshoppingalsohassomedisadvantages.
Forexample,wecan'tseethetrueproduct,andwelosethe
chancetoenjoyshoppingwithfriends.Sometimeszwecanbe
cheated.Anyway,Internetshoppingisveryimportantinourlife.
Module6
L問路相關(guān)句型
(1)Couldyoutellmehowtogetto...?(5)Canyoutellmethe
wayto...?
(2)Canyoushowmethewayto...?(6)Istherea...nearhere?
(3)HowcanIget/goto...?/getthere?(7)HowdoIget
to...?/getthere?
(4)Whereisthe...?
2、getto+sp.=reach+sp.=arriveatsp.(小地點)/in+sp.
(大地點)到達某地
3、infrontof在(外面的)前面inthefrontof在(內(nèi)部的)前
面
4、goacross=cross穿過(橫穿)
5、goalong=godown=walkalong=walkup=follov/沿
著
6、turnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)turnright向右轉(zhuǎn)turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身
7、atthpthirdstreet在第三條街
在那邊
8Soverthere
9、ontheright/Ie代在右邊/左邊
10、opposite…在…的對面Thereisashopoppositetheschool.
11、tour旅游一tourist,visitor游客
12、besure確信Ymnotsure.我不知道。
13、Whynotdosth?=Whydon'tyoudosth?
14、anundergroundstation一個地鐵站
15.take+冠詞(a、the)交通工具to+地點=goto+地點
by交通工具
Hetakesabustoschool.=Hegoestoschoolbybus.
16、Thanksalot.=Thanksverymuch.
17、(in)themiddle/centreof(在)...的中心Tomsitsinthe
middleoftheclassroom.
18、walkalong...to沿著…到Walkalongthestreettothe
park.
19、above在…之上(位置上高于,兩者不接觸)Theplaneis
flyingabovetheclouds.
above表示位置高于某人或某物。但不一定是正上方,反義詞是
belowo
over在…之上(垂直高于,兩者不接觸)Thereisabridgeover
theriver.
over表示在某人或某物的正上方,反義詞是under。
on在...上面(兩者表面接觸)Thebookisonthedesk.
20、mostof...大部分的YoucanseemostofLondonona
clearday.在晴朗的一天
21、dear晴朗的,清晰的Theskyisveryclear.Thewaterin
theriverisveryclear.
22、thebestwaytodosth.做某事最好的方式Thebestwayto
seeLondonisbyboat.
23、near=nextto=closeto在…的取寸近
可以相當(dāng)與當(dāng)…時
24SaswhenAsyougoalongthestreet,
thebookshopisonyourright.
25、getoff下車、Thechildrengetonthebusonebyone.
geton上車、船F(xiàn)IIgetoffthebusatthenextstop.
26、over=morethan超過over900yearsold=morethan
900yearsold
27、gopast=pass路過、走過Iwentpasttheshop.=I
passedtheshop.
28、turnleftinto向左轉(zhuǎn)進入
29、finishsth./doingsth完成某事/做某事Youmustfinish
doingyourworkfirst.
30、needtodosth.需要做某事Youneedtogethomeat5:30.
31、between(用在兩者之間)betweenAandB:在A和B之間
32、partof...…/apartof…的TB分Partofthebookshave
arrived.
33、learnabout了角星Weshouldlearnaboutthecomputer.
34、ontheotherside在另一邊(兩邊中的另一邊,Heliveson
theothersideoftheriver.
常用于one...theother表示兩者中的一個…另一個...
Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurseandtheotherisa
worker.
35、onthecorner(of)...在…的拐角處
Module?Mypastlife
Lbebornin+時間/地點出牛于某年或某月原地Hewasborn
in1998/inGuilin.
bebornon+出生于某日Hewasbornonthe15th,1985.
Bornadj.天生的,生來的Heisabomwriter.他是一位天生的
作家。
2、thenameof......的名字ThenameofthecatisMimi.
3、yourfirstteacher你的第一位老師,你的啟蒙老師
4、Mrs.n.夫人,太太,是對已婚婦女的尊稱。Mrs.Liisvery
friendlytous.
5、bestrictwithsb.對某人要求嚴(yán)格Teachersmustbestrict
withtheirstudents.
bestrictinsth.對某事(工作、學(xué)習(xí)等)嚴(yán)格要求Students
mustbestrictintheirstudy.
6、niceadj.漂亮的,友好的,令人愉快的Thisisaniceroom.
It'sveryniceofyou.It7sanicedaytoday.7、friendlyadj.
友好的befriendlytosb.對某人友好Ourteachersarefriendlyto
us.
Unfriendly不友好的Thegirlisunfriendlytoothers.
8、Whatbesb.belike?用于詢問某人是什么樣的人?(性格)
Whatisyoureldersisterlike?—?Sheisshy/quiet/outgoing.
Whatdo/doessb.looklike?用于詢問人的外表特征(長相)
Whatdoesyouryoungerbrotherlooklike?—Heisverytall.
9、quiteadv.十分,相當(dāng),可修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。
It'squitecoldoutside.Hequitelikesmaths.
Quite+a/an+形容詞+名詞quiteacleverboy
a+very+形容詞+名詞acleverboy
very與much合在一起修飾動詞,且一般位于句末。Helikes
mathsverymuch.
10、difficultadj.困難的,不易相處的名詞形式:difficulty(不可
數(shù)名詞)
Wefoundthestationwithoutanydifficulty.
Havedifficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困難,difficulty前面可以
加some、great,much、little、no等詞修飾。Shehasdifficultyin
answeringthehardquestion.
havedifficultywithsth.在某方面有困難Ihavedifficultywith
English.
11、pastadj.過去的Whatwashispastlifelike?
pastadv.穿過,過去Heranpastmejustnow.
pastprep.(介詞)It'shalfpastsix.pastn.inthepast在過去
12、Therewerelotsofthingstodothere.不定式todo作后
置定語,修飾things在英語中,
不定式放在所修飾詞的后面作后置定語,構(gòu)成邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。
Therearesomeshoestowash.Ihavemanystudentstoteach.
13、movietheatre電影院moviestar電影明星
14、oldfamilyhouse故居Youcanvisittheiroldfamily
houses.
16、fishn.魚(單復(fù)數(shù)同形),魚肉,(不可數(shù)名詞),指不同種類的魚
時,復(fù)數(shù)為fishes.
Therearemanyfishintheriver.Weoftenhavefishforsupper,
threefishes三種魚fishv.捕魚,釣魚gofishingIlikefishinginthe
river.
17、Itis/was+形容詞+todo
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