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教材課文要點Unit1

knowingme,knowingyou佳句啟航:Nomatterhow,stillhavetoinsist,nodream,neverfaraway.不管怎樣,仍要堅持,沒有夢想,永遠到不了遠方。單元重點過關(guān)單詞looseloosenresolveresolutionbreathbreathebreathlessconcernconcern

concernedconcerning

adj.控制不嚴的→v.放松v.解決(問題、困難)→n.解決方案n.呼出的氣→v呼吸→adj.上氣不接下氣的n.憂慮,擔心vt.關(guān)系到,涉及;使擔心→adj.感興趣的;擔心的→prep.關(guān)于;就……而言1looseloosenresolveresolutionbreathbreathebreathlessconcernconcern

concernedconcerning

adj.控制不嚴的→v.放松v.解決(問題、困難)→n.解決方案n.呼出的氣→v呼吸→adj.上氣不接下氣的n.憂慮,擔心vt.關(guān)系到,涉及;使擔心→adj.感興趣的;擔心的→prep.關(guān)于;就……而言n.

計謀,策略;行動計劃adj.

戰(zhàn)略的vt.使煩惱;使生氣;打擾adj.惱人的;討厭的(修飾事物)adj.

惱怒的,煩惱的(修飾人)n.

煩惱;生氣n.

意外事件,偶然因素→adj.意外的;偶然的;adv.

意外地,不小心地n.責任,過錯→adj.有錯誤的→adj.沒有錯誤的strategystrategicannoyannoyingannoyedannoyanceaccidentaccidentalaccidentallyfaultfaultyfaultlessn.

計謀,策略;行動計劃adj.

戰(zhàn)略的vt.使煩惱;使生氣;打擾adj.惱人的;討厭的(修飾事物)adj.

惱怒的,煩惱的(修飾人)n.

煩惱;生氣n.

意外事件,偶然因素→adj.意外的;偶然的;adv.

意外地,不小心地n.責任,過錯→adj.有錯誤的→adj.沒有錯誤的strategystrategicannoyannoyingannoyedannoyanceaccidentaccidentalaccidentallyfaultfaultyfaultlesscomplexitycomplexciriticisecriticcriticismcriticalembarrassmentembarrassembarrassedembarrassingindependentindependencedependentdependn.復雜性,錯綜復雜→adj復雜的;復合的v.批評,指責→n.批評家,挑剔的人n.批判,職責→adj批判的;關(guān)鍵的n.尷尬,難為情→v.使尷尬→adj尷尬的,難堪的;困窘的adj.令人尷尬的;令人難堪的adj獨立的→n獨立自主→adj依賴的→vi依賴;取決于complexitycomplexciriticisecriticcriticismcriticalembarrassmentembarrassembarrassedembarrassingindependentindependencedependentdependn.復雜性,錯綜復雜→adj復雜的;復合的v.批評,指責→n.批評家,挑剔的人n.批判,職責→adj批判的;關(guān)鍵的n.尷尬,難為情→v.使尷尬→adj尷尬的,難堪的;困窘的adj.令人尷尬的;令人難堪的adj獨立的→n獨立自主→adj依賴的→vi依賴;取決于重難點高頻考點探究

.

fitinwith

適應(yīng);與…合得來

Fitinwiththeneedofeconomicalandsocial

development適應(yīng)經(jīng)濟和社會發(fā)展要求fitinwithmyteenagerfriends融入少年朋友的圈子。befitfor適合;勝任Whatkindofjobishefitfor?befittodo

適合做…sheisnotfittolook(look)afterchildern.2.helpout幫一把Agoodneighbourisalsoonewholikestohelpoutinsmallways.一個好鄰居也是一個喜歡在小事上幫助別人的人can’thelpdoing

禁不住做某事Shecouldn’thelplaughingwhensheheardit.

can’thelpbutdosth不得不做某事Icouldn’thelpbutadmirehiscourage,stengthandcompetence.我不得不贊賞他的勇氣、力量和能力。Whensomeonehasdeeplhurtyou,itcanbeextemeylydifficulttoletgoofourhate.當有人深深地傷害了你時,放下仇恨是非常困難的。3.使失望,辜負

不干涉,更不用說釋放;發(fā)出(叫喊聲);泄露(秘密等)

放開,放過(某事)

3.letdown

letalone

letout

letgoof

4.letoffsteam發(fā)泄怒火,宣泄情緒Heletoffsteambyyellingattheoldman.55.sink

sink-sank-sunk

或sink-sunk-sunksinkingsinking

asinkingsun

asunksun5.v.使(船)沉沒

pt

pp

pt

pp————或——————n.沉沒adj下沉的落日(表示正在降落)落日(表示已經(jīng)落下)shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriend.她善于自我批評,對朋友也很挑剔。6.n.責任,過錯;缺點;故障adj.有錯誤的adj.沒有錯誤的是某人的過錯…對…不滿,挑剔6.faultfaultyfaultlessbeone’sfaultfindfaultwith…7.resolveresolveadisputeresolveaconflictresolveaproblem

表示“解決”的詞\短語還有solve,settle,workout,figureout

v解決(問題、困難)解決爭端解決沖突解決問題

Hesignaledthewaitertobringthemenu.

8.signaln.信號v發(fā)信號asignalfor...pickupadanger\warningsignaltrafficsignalssignaltosbtodosth…的信號接收到危險\警告信號交通信號燈示意某人做某事

Thepackageis2poundsinweight.

weighv:Thepackageweighs2pounds.8.做好分內(nèi)事,盡責增肥增肥在重量上8.pullone’sweightputonweightgainweightinweight9.concernconcernconcernedconcerning9.n.憂慮,擔心

vt

.

關(guān)系到,涉及;使擔心

adj.

感興趣的;擔心的

prep.

關(guān)于;就……而言AsfarasIamconcerned,theideaiscrazy.Inthefilmtheconcernedparentsareconcernedaboutthematterwhichmayconcerningtheirchild.beconcernedwithbeconcernedabout=beworriedaboutasfaras…concerendraise

concernabout

expressconcernaboutshow

concernabout與…有關(guān)關(guān)心;掛念就…而言提出對…的關(guān)心表達對…的關(guān)心表達對…的關(guān)心Someschoolswillhavetomake_________(adjust)inagreementwiththenationalsoccerform.10.v適應(yīng),使習慣n.調(diào)整adj.可調(diào)整;可調(diào)節(jié)的對…做出調(diào)整

adjustadjustmentadjustablemakeanadjustmenttoadjustmentsIt’sourduty____________(protect)theearth.11.duty

asenseofduty/responsibility

performone’sdutybeon/offdutyn.職責,義務(wù);責任

責任感

盡職責值班/下班toprotect12.n.意外事件,偶然因素adj.意外的;偶然的;adv.意外地,不小心地偶然,意外的偶然,意外的故意的故意的accidentaccidentalaccidentallybyaccidentbychancebydesignonpurse.Isteppedonayoungman’sfoot______________(accident)accidentally14.ensurev確保,保證ensuresbsth確保某人得到某物

ensurethat…=makesurethat…

whatcanyoudotoensurethatyouwillstayhealthy?14.v原諒,寬恕

n.原諒因某人做某事而原諒某人因某人做某事而原諒某人因某人做某事而感謝某人因某人做某事而表揚某人因某人做某事而懲罰某人因某人做某事而責備某人14.forgive

forgive,

forgivenforgivenessforgivesbfor(doing)sthexcuse

sbfor(doing)sththanksbfor(doing)sthpraise

sbfor(doing)sthpunish

sbfor(doing)sthscoldsbfor(doing)sthAnyonewholikestocriticiseothersfirstisnotresponsible.Hiscriticalbehaviourwillcausehimadarkfuture,whateverhispositionisinthegroup.Andmostimportantly,asacritic,hiscriticismmeansheisasensitivemannotonlytohisworkbuttopeoplearoundhim.16.v.批評,指責n.批判,職責n.批評家,挑剔的人adj批判的;關(guān)鍵的,重要的criticisecriticismcriticcritical17.remainremainingSthremainstobedoneItremainstobeseen

whether...remainsilentremain

seatedremainingmoney

17v.保持,依然,留下剩余.adj剩余的,留下的某事有待于被做是否…還有待于觀察保持沉默

保持坐的狀態(tài)余下的錢18.weave

woveweaven

hide

hid

hidden

tear

tore

torn

burstintotears=burstoutcrying突然大哭起來請牢記19.frankbefrankwithsbTobefrank=franklyspeakingTobebrief=brieflyspeakingTobefair=fairlyspeakingtobeexact=exactlyspeakingtobehonest=hoestlyspeaking19.adj坦率的,坦誠的對某人坦誠相告坦率地講坦率地講簡言之簡言之說句公道話說句公道話確切地說確切地說誠實地說誠實地說19.frankbefrankwithsbTobefrank=franklyspeakingTobebrief=brieflyspeakingTobefair=fairlyspeakingtobeexact=exactlyspeakingtobehonest=hoestlyspeaking19.adj坦率的,坦誠的對某人坦誠相告坦率地講坦率地講簡言之簡言之說句公道話說句公道話確切地說確切地說誠實地說誠實地說lattertheformer

halfoftheessay

the

latterhalfoftheessaylaterafewminuteslaterlatelatelylatestlatestnewslatestfashion/

latestnoveln后者散文的前部分散文的后部分adv后來,稍后幾分鐘后adj&adv晚的(地)遲的(地)adv近來,最近adj&n最近的,最新的(事物)最新消息最新款式最新小說21.independentindependencedependentdependdependonbeindependentofadj獨立的n獨立自主adj依賴的vi依賴;取決于依靠;指望獨立于;不受…約束Hewasmuchmoreindependentofhisparents.22.apart

adv分離,分開tearapart

撕毀,撕碎apartfrom

除…之外(還)Apartfromthem,Ihadnoonetotalkto.aswellas用作連詞連接兩個并列的成分作主語,謂語動詞的單復數(shù)應(yīng)與前面的主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致(就遠原則),相同用法的詞組有together/along)withratherthan;except;besides;but;including;inadditionto;apartfrom,like,asmuchas,nolessthan語法填空小練Istillrememberlastwinter,whenIwokeupinthemorning,it1._____________(stop)snowing.Lookingoutsideofthewindow,thesnowonourlawn2.____________(clean)bymyfather.Iclosedthebookthat3.____________(borrow)fromlocallibraryandwentdownstairsforbreakfast.hadstoppedhadbeencleanedhadbeenborrowed草地Thenmylittlebrothercametotellmethatallhishomework4.________(finish

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