2024年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2024年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)試卷一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（1分）HuaguoshanAirportwillopenupinternationalflights.Itwillmakeit______forustotravelabroad.（）A．happier B．easier C．closer D．safer2．（1分）Modernmedicineisdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblems______becured.（）A．can B．must C．should D．need3．（1分）Ourschoollifeismoreinterestingnow______wecanenjoyourselvesindifferentclubs.（）A．because B．whether C．unless D．a(chǎn)lthough4．（1分）UNICEFhelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone，______childrenallovertheworld.（）A．probably B．luckily C．especially D．closely5．（1分）ThemovieChangAn______China'srichhistoryandculturetopeoplearoundtheworld.（）A．protects B．compares C．introduces D．discovers6．（1分）Toliveagreenlife，weshouldrememberto______thelightswhenweleavearoom.（）A．turnon B．turnoff C．turnup D．turndown7．（1分）Robotdogs______asvolunteersforthefirsttimeduringthe2023AsianGames.（）A．use B．used C．a(chǎn)reused D．wereused8．（1分）AsaChinesetraditionalmartialart（武術(shù)），Taijiquan______tomorethan150countriesallovertheworldsofar.（）A．spreads B．isspreading C．willspread D．hasspread9．（1分）﹣John，canyoutellme______inthefuture？﹣Iwanttobeafootballplayer.（）A．whatwillyoudo B．wherewillyougo C．whatyouwilldo D．whereyouwillgo10．（1分）Don't______，otherwise，you'llbetiredout.（）A．doastheRomansdo B．burnthecandleatbothends C．putyourselfinothers'shoes D．putallyoureggsinonebasket二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（滿分15分）11．（15分）"Meera，doyourememberwhatdayitistomorrow？"askedRani."It'sMummy'sbirthday!"criedMeera."Whatarewegoingtogiveherasa（1）？"Thatwasthe（2）.Theycouldn'tthinkofanything!Maybetheycouldbuyhersomeflowersormakeherabirthdaycard.Butthatdidn'tseem（3）enoughforMummy!Bothgirls（4）howtheycouldmakeMummy'sbirthdayanextrasurprise.TheyaskedPapaforhelp.AfteranhourofdiscussingwithPapa，thegirlsnoddedtoeachother.Theyfinallyhada（5）!NextmorningPapa（6）thegirlsveryearly，evenbeforethesunhadrisenproperly.Quicklyandquietly，thethreeofthemstartedto（7）.PapaandRaniblewupballoons﹣red，yellow，green，blue—andMeera（8）themallaround.Soontheroomwaslookingvery（9）indeed.Thentheygotintothe（10）."Let'smakebreakfast!"Papabegangiving（11）inalowvoice.RaniandMeeradidasPapasaid.（12）thechildrenmadethebreakfastready.Thereweresandwiches，afruitsalad，aglassfullof（13）orangejuiceandanotherfullofwarmmilk.Mummycameoutofherroom.Thegirls（14）toherandhugged（擁抱）her."Happybirthday!""Whatawonderful（15）!"criedMummy，lookingattheballoonsandthebreakfasttable.ItwasthebestbreakfastMummyhadevereaten.（1）A.praiseB.presentC.promiseD.prize（2）A.answerB.reasonC.problemD.decision（3）A.specialB.simpleC.expensiveD.easy（4）A.knewB.learnedC.forgotD.wondered（5）A.dreamB.planC.chanceD.product（6）A.wokeupB.madeupC.lookedafterD.ranafter（7）A.exerciseB.readC.workD.play（8）A.brokeB.boughtC.hidD.hung（9）A.cleanB.emptyC.beautifulD.huge（10）A.gardenB.bedroomC.kitchenD.study（11）A.choicesB.challengesC.invitationsD.instructions（12）A.QuietlyB.CarelesslyC.SuddenlyD.Usually（13）A.freeB.freshC.strangeD.terrible（14）A.agreedB.rushedC.pointedD.complained（15）A.surpriseB.jokeC.flowerD.card三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。12．（6分）BestkitefestivalsaroundtheworldImagineaskyfullofcolorfulkitesofallshapesandsizes.Isn'titwonderful？Now，we'lltakeyouonajourneythroughsomeofthebestkitefestivalsaroundtheworld.NameWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivalDieppeInternationalKiteFestivalTimeEveryyearinApril.EveryyearinAugust.EverytwoyearsinSeptember.PlaceInWeifang，China.InWashington，US.InDieppe，F(xiàn)rance.HistorySince1984.Since1981.Since1980.FeaturesThereisabigparade（巡游）.Visitorscantrytheirhandatkitemaking.It'scelebratedforaboutaweekwithkitefightsandraces.Itstillholdsaworldrecordaboutkiteflying.Itshowskitedesignswithdifferentthemes.Thereisaneveninglightshowwiththousandsofkites.（1）BothWeifangandWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestival.A.takeplaceonceayearB.keepmanyworldrecordsC.lastforaboutamonthD.haveahistoryof30years（2）WhatcanpeopledoinDieppeInternationalKiteFestival？A.Takepartinabigparade.B.Joininkitefightsandraces.C.Decidethethemeforkites.D.Enjoyalightshowwithkites.（3）IfTomwantstomakeakite，hecangoto.A.DieppeinAprilB.DieppeinSeptemberC.WeifanginAprilD.WashingtoninAugust13．（8分）Hollygetsapetdog.She'ssohappy，andthedogishappy，too!"IwanttocallhimEco，"saysHolly."Comehere，Eco!"AndEcowags（搖擺）histail."Thatdogisyourresponsibility（責(zé)任），Holly，"saysherfather."Noproblem!"Hollyagrees.Beforeschool，HollytakesEcoforhisfirstmorningwalk.Shefeelsverytired.It'sreallycoldanddark﹣andit'ssoearly!ButEcodoesn'tmind.Heruns，stops，runsagain，seesablackcat，triestorunafteritandnearlypullsHollyoffherfeet!Hollyrealizesit'slatewhenshegetsbackfromthewalk.Shequicklyeatsapieceofbread，takesherbagandjacket，andrunstoschool.Whatabusymorning!Butthat'snotallforlookingafterapetdog.WhenHollytakesEcoforhiseveningwalk，it'squitedarkoutside.Hollyfeelsnervous.Sherunsalongtheroadwithhim，butit'sdifficult.BecauseEcooftenstopstostudythebushesandtrees.Andheoftentriestocatchbirds，orplaywithsticksandfallenleaves.Afewdaysgoby.Then…It'srainingoutside.Ecoenters…andthetroublestarts.Eco'sdirtypawsleaveprintseverywhere，onthefloor，ontheblanket，onthesofa.."Comehere，Eco!"saysHolly.Shewantstostophim，butitdoesn'twork.Hollygetsreallyangrynow.ShedecidestopunishEco.SothatnightEcoiskeptinthegreenhousealone.WhenHollyentersthegreenhousenextmorning，it'sadisaster.Hermum'splantsandflowersarelyingontheirsidesoronthefloor.Andthepots（花盆）arebrokenintoahundredpieces.AndEcoissittinginthesoilandleaves."Oh，no，"saysHolly.Sherealizesit'stimetotrainthedog."Heneedstoknowtherules."Everydayafterschool，HollyrepeatssimpleorderstoEco.Ifhecandoasordered，hecangetnicebones.Theamazingthingis，Ecoreallyenjoysit.Forhim，it'sonebiggame.SoEcolearnstositwhenHollysays，"Sit!"HelearnstocomewhenHollysays，"Comehere!"….Andhedoesn'tgetintotrouble!（1）WhatcanwelearnfromHolly'swordsinparagraph2？A.Sheisgladtotakecareofthedog.B.Sheistoobusytolookafterthedog.C.Shewantsherfathertolookafterthedog.D.Shethinksit'shardtotakecareofthedog.（2）TotakecareofEco，Holly.A.islateforschooleverydayB.takeshimforawalkonceadayC.hastogetupearlyinthemorningD.goestoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast（3）Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents？a.HollykeepsEcointhegreenhouse.b.Ecoleavesthegreenhouseinamess.c.Ecomakesthehousedirtyonarainyday.d.HollydecidestohelpEcolearnsomerules.e.Eeodoesn'tlistentoHollyandthatmakesherangry.A.c﹣d﹣a﹣e﹣bB.c﹣e﹣a﹣b﹣dC.d﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣eD.d﹣e﹣c﹣a﹣b（4）FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatHollyis.A.braveB.politeC.patientD.modest14．（8分）Ifyougrewupinanunusualfamilyandfeltlimitedbyheavythoughts，howwouldyouchangeyourlifestory？InthebookEducated，theUSwriterTaraWestovershowsushowshedealswithhardtimes.ThebooktalksaboutWestover'slife.Herfatherhadajunkyard（廢品場(chǎng)）inIdaho，US.It'saverysmallmountainvillage.Taraandherbrothersandsistersworkedeveryday.Beforesheturned17，shehadnevertraveledoutside.Noneofthekidsinherfamilyhadeverbeentoaschoolorahospital.Asshegotolder，shefeltthatsheneededtogetawayfromthisuncomfortablesituation.Luckily，Westover'solderbrothertaughthertoread.Withhardwork，Westoverwenttocollegeonascholarship，andlatergotaPhD（博士學(xué)位）inHistoryatCambridgeUniversity.Educationchangedher，herlife，herwayofthinkingandevenherluck.Afterreadingthebook，Icometofeelthedeepestthanksformyownfamily，andtheeducationIgot.EducationallowsgirlslikeWestovertoflylikebirdstowardtheirowngoals.Itallowsustogetadifferentview，findnewexperiences，betterunderstandothersandexplorethewiderworld.Iwishforallofustobelikefreeandpowerfulbirds，growingandchangingthroughchallengesanddifficulties.（1）What'sthewritingpurposeofparagraph1？A.Toattractreaders'interest.B.TocollectWestover'sopinion.C.Toshowhowtodealwithhardtimes.D.Toexplainhowtochangeone'slifestory.（2）WhatcanwelearnaboutWestover'slifefromparagraph2？A.HerbrothergotaPhDinHistory.B.Shechangedherlifewithhardwork.C.Herlifeinthevillagewascomfortable.D.Sheleftthesmallvillageinchildhood.（3）Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout？A.Directionsofbirds'flying.B.Thewaysofthinking.C.Experiencesofgirls'growing.D.Thepowerofeducation.（4）Whatisthetext？A.Anewsreport.B.Abookreview.C.Asciencefiction.D.Areadingplan.15．（8分）Asweknow，eatingvegetablesisgoodforus.Whydosomepeoplelikethembutothersdon't？Anewstudyhasfoundthatotherpeople'slikesanddislikescouldbeareason.Accordingtotheresearch，peoplewhoeatvegetablesandshowacleardislikeforthemcaninfluenceothers.Peoplemaymakefacialexpressions（面部表情）wheneating.Howdoesitaffectapersonwatchingthem？AteamofscientistsintheUKdidastudy.Theyaskedmorethan200youngwomentowatchvideosofotheradultseatingbroccoli（西蘭花）.Thepeopleinthevideoshaddifferentexpressionswhileeating.Theywouldsmile，seemneutral（neitherhappynorsad），orlookdisgusted.Thestudyfoundthatwhenpeopleinthevideoslookdisgustedwhileeatingbroccoli，peoplewatchingthembegantolikebroccoliless.Theoppositewasnottrue，however.Whensomeonehadasmilewhileeatingbroccoli，peoplewatchingthemdidnotlikebroccolimore.Bywatchingothers，humanslearnwhichbehaviorswillbegoodforthem.Scientistsbelievethatpeoplemightavoidfoodthatlooksterrible.Inthisway，peoplecanprotectthemselvesfromeatingsomethingbadordangerous.Theresearchfocusedonlyonadults，buttheteambelievethattheresultscouldalsoworkforchildren.Thismeans，ifchildrenseetheirparentsnotenjoyingcertainfoods，includingvegetables，theymightnotwanttoeatthemeither.Howdoesthebehaviorofadultsinfluencechildren'schoicesoffood？Theteamsaidtheyhopetounderstandmoreaboutit.Thiscouldhelpfindwaystoencouragechildrentoeatmorehealthyfoods.（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disgusted"inparagraph2mean？A.Excited.B.Amazed.C.Unhappy.D.Untidy.（2）What'stheresultofthestudy？A.Peoplemaypreferthefoodotherslike.B.Childrendislikeeatingcertainvegetables.C.Youngwomenareeasilyaffectedbyothers.D.Peoplemaynotchoosethefoodothersdislike.（3）Theteammaydofurtherstudyon.A.thesafetyofchildren'sfoodB.thewishtounderstandchildrenC.theinfluencesofparents'behaviorD.thewaystoproducehealthyfoods（4）Whatisthebesttitleofthetext？A.VideosaffectchoicesoffoodB.StudiesonvegetableshelpalotC.ExpressionspreventpossibledangersD.Opinionsonvegetablesinfluenceothers第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順連貫，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。16．（10分）Whenwintercomes，cranesmigrate（遷徙）fromnortheastSiberiainRussiatoPoyangLakeinJiangxiProvince，China.（1）However，climatechangehasinfluencedthebirds'livingconditions.Insomeyears，thePoyangLakeexperiencesfloods，whileinothers，itexperiencesdryweather.（2）Tohelpdealwiththeproblem，thelocalgovernmenthasplanted70hectares（公頃）oflotusroots（蓮藕）inNanchang.（3）Thebirds'populationhasrisenfromabout3，000tomorethan5，000overthepast20years.Overtheyears，Chinahasworkedhardtoprotectmigratorybirds.Recently，1，140placesinthecountryhavebeentakenasimportantbreeding（繁殖）grounds，winteringgroundsandmigratorystops.（4）Theyplayakeyroleincleaningwater，preventingfloods，andkeepingthebalanceoftheenvironment.（5）Thelawsetsrulestohelpmanagewetlands.Anditstopsharmfulactivities，includinggivingoutwastewater.Thankstotheseefforts，Chinahasreportedmorebirdswinteringinthewetlands.A.Mostofthemarewetlands.B.Weneedmorepeopletocountthebirds.C.About95%ofthebirdsspendwinterthere.D.It'simportantforustodosomethingtoprotectthem.E.Inthisway，theyprovidefoodduringthewinterforthecranes.F.Bothoftheseleadtotheproblemthatthereisn'tenoughfoodforcranes.G.Toprotectwetlands，theWetlandsProtectionLawwasintroducedonJune1，2022.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（滿分10分）根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示，寫出一個(gè)完整正確的單詞。17．（10分）Communityconnectsuswitheachother.Acommunityisa（1）pwherepeoplelive，workandplaytogether.It'sjustlikeaschool，where（2）shelpeachothertolearn.Peopleinacommunity（3）honeanother，too.Peopleinacommunityhavedifferentskills.Theyoftenhelpneighbors（4）sallkindsofproblems.Forexample，sometimespeopledonotfeelwell.The（5）dandnurseswillmakethemfeelbetter.Therearealsosomeengineers.Theymayhelppeople（6）ftheirbrokenbicyclesorwashingmachines.Whenpeopledon'tknowwhattoweartoapartyorhowtodesigntheirhomes，theartistswillgivethemsome（7）a.Somecollegestudentsworkasvolunteersintheir（8）stime.Theyoftendosomecleaningfortheoldpeopleandhelpstudentswiththeir（9）h.Communityisnotabuildingoranorganization.Itislikeabig（10）f.Membersofacommunityhaveasenseoftrust，safetyandcaringforeachother.五、選詞填空（滿分10分）從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)并用其正確的形式填空（每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只能用一次）。18．（10分）usesuchasfill...withinfrontofplacesofinterestblowscientistcheer...upconnectwithmakeadifference（1）Keepingexerciseeverydaywilltoourhealth.（2）YuanLongping，oneofthegreatest，wonrespectallovertheworld.（3）Heisconfidentenoughtomakeaspeechthepublic.（4）﹣Sorry，Ican'thearyou.Thewindhard.Canyouspeaklouder？﹣That'sOK.Illringyoulater.（5）Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcanyouwhenyouarefeelingsad.（6）Vacationsareachancetoyourfreetimemeaningfulactivities.（7）IntheWorldPark，wecanseemodelsofmorethanahundredinaday.（8）ThefastWi﹣FionChina'sspacestationhelpsastronautspeopleonEartheasily.（9）Thepastcanneverbechangedanditistoworryaboutthefuture.Whynotenjoythepresent？（10）SportsWorldprovidesup﹣to﹣dateinformationaboutdifferentsports，swimming，basketballandfootball.六、閱讀表達(dá)（滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，每個(gè)題目的答案不超過(guò)5個(gè)單詞。19．（10分）Atalentedyoungband，calledEsinaba，becameoneofthetop10winnersatanationalmusiccompetitionthisyear.ThebandcamefromAbaTibetanandQiangautonomousprefecture（阿壩藏族羌族自治州），Sichuan.Theband'snamemeans"azaleaflower"intheQianglanguage.ThebandwasformedinMarchlastyear.Itismadeupofsixchildren，includingleadsingerLiGuoran，guitaristZhangRuixiang，anddrummer（鼓手）QiuZixin，withanaverage（平均）ageof10."Theoriginal（起初的）ideaofformingabandwastomakemusicclassinteresting.Ourgoalistomakefolkmusicpopularsothatthisbeautifulmusiccanreachmorepeople，"saysHaXue，amusicteacherattwolocalprimaryschools.SheaddsthatoneofthemembersinthebandisYuMengXiaofeng，whoplaysaQiangmusicalinstrumentmadeofsheepskin."Wecollectedoldsongsofourethnicgroup（民族）.Manyofthemarenotwritten.Theyarepasseddownbyelderssingingtotheirchildren，"saystheteacher."Iworkedwiththechildrentoturntheoldsongsintonewpieceswithmoderninstruments.Weplantoholdaconcertthisyear."（1）What'sthenameoftheband？（2）Howmanymembersarethereintheband？（3）Whydidtheyformtheband？（4）Whatdotheyplantodothisyear？（5）What'sspecialabouttheband？七、書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）20．（25分）假如你是李華，你的交換生朋友Kevin很喜歡你親手做的小禮物，他來(lái)信詢問(wèn)制作過(guò)程，請(qǐng)你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：（1）你送的禮物是什么；（2）你送此禮物的原因；（3）制作的方法或過(guò)程。注意：（1）詞數(shù)90左右，信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。DearKevin，IamgladthatyoulikethesmallgiftImadebymyself._____Yours，LiHua

2024年江蘇省連云港市中考英語(yǔ)試卷參考答案與試題解析題號(hào)12345678910答案BAACCBDDCB一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1．（1分）HuaguoshanAirportwillopenupinternationalflights.Itwillmakeit______forustotravelabroad.（）A．happier B．easier C．closer D．safer【解答】happier更高興，easier更容易，closer更近，safer更安全。根據(jù)題干可知花果山機(jī)場(chǎng)將開通國(guó)際航班，那么這將使我們出國(guó)旅行更容易，則B選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：B。2．（1分）Modernmedicineisdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblems______becured.（）A．can B．must C．should D．need【解答】can可以；must必須；should應(yīng)該；need需要。根據(jù)"現(xiàn)代醫(yī)學(xué)發(fā)展迅速，現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)眼部問(wèn)題都治愈。"可知，應(yīng)該是"可以"，填can。故選：A。3．（1分）Ourschoollifeismoreinterestingnow______wecanenjoyourselvesindifferentclubs.（）A．because B．whether C．unless D．a(chǎn)lthough【解答】A因?yàn)椋籅是否；C除非；D盡管。根據(jù)Ourschoollifeismoreinterestingnow（我們的學(xué)校生活現(xiàn)在更有趣了）可知，此處是因?yàn)槲覀兛梢栽诓煌木銟?lè)部玩得很開心。故選：A。4．（1分）UNICEFhelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone，______childrenallovertheworld.（）A．probably B．luckily C．especially D．closely【解答】probably很可能，luckily幸運(yùn)地，especially尤其、特別，closely緊密地。根據(jù)題干可知聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)幫助為每個(gè)人建設(shè)一個(gè)更美好的世界，尤其是全世界的兒童，則C選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：C。5．（1分）ThemovieChangAn______China'srichhistoryandculturetopeoplearoundtheworld.（）A．protects B．compares C．introduces D．discovers【解答】protect保護(hù)；compare比較；introduce介紹；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)ThemovieChangAn...China'srichhistoryandculturetopeoplearoundtheworld.（電影《長(zhǎng)安》……全世界的人們中國(guó)豐富的歷史和文化。）可知，是向全世界的人們介紹了中國(guó)豐富的歷史和文化，因此選introduces，introduce...to為固定搭配，意為"向介紹"。故選：C。6．（1分）Toliveagreenlife，weshouldrememberto______thelightswhenweleavearoom.（）A．turnon B．turnoff C．turnup D．turndown【解答】turnon打開；turnoff關(guān)閉；turnup把聲音調(diào)大；turndown把聲音調(diào)小。根據(jù)Toliveagreenlife，weshouldrememberto…thelightswhenweleavearoom.（為了過(guò)上綠色的生活，我們離開房間時(shí)應(yīng)該記得…。）可知，此處是說(shuō)"為了過(guò)上綠色的生活，我們離開房間時(shí)應(yīng)該記得關(guān)燈。"故選：B。7．（1分）Robotdogs______asvolunteersforthefirsttimeduringthe2023AsianGames.（）A．use B．used C．a(chǎn)reused D．wereused【解答】use使用，動(dòng)詞原形；used一般過(guò)去時(shí)；areused一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；wereused一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)2023（2023年）可知，句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Robotdogs（機(jī)器狗）和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞use（使用）之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為：was/were+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞。故選：D。8．（1分）AsaChinesetraditionalmartialart（武術(shù)），Taijiquan______tomorethan150countriesallovertheworldsofar.（）A．spreads B．isspreading C．willspread D．hasspread【解答】A傳播；第三人稱單數(shù)；B正在傳播，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；C將傳播，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；D已經(jīng)傳播，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)sofar（到目前為止）可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，已經(jīng)傳播到世界150多個(gè)國(guó)家。選項(xiàng)D是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選：D。9．（1分）﹣John，canyoutellme______inthefuture？﹣Iwanttobeafootballplayer.（）A．whatwillyoudo B．wherewillyougo C．whatyouwilldo D．whereyouwillgo【解答】賓語(yǔ)從句通常用陳述語(yǔ)序，A和B不正確。whatyouwilldo你要做什么；whereyouwillgo你要去哪里。根據(jù)"我想成為一名足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。"可知，應(yīng)該問(wèn)"你將來(lái)會(huì)做什么"，D不正確。故選：C。10．（1分）Don't______，otherwise，you'llbetiredout.（）A．doastheRomansdo B．burnthecandleatbothends C．putyourselfinothers'shoes D．putallyoureggsinonebasket【解答】doastheRomansdo入鄉(xiāng)隨俗；burnthecandleatbothends一根蠟燭兩頭燒/過(guò)度耗費(fèi)精力；putyourselfinothers'shoes設(shè)身處地為他人著想；putallyoureggsinonebasket孤注一擲。根據(jù)"否則你會(huì)累的。"可知，應(yīng)該說(shuō)"不要過(guò)度耗費(fèi)精力。"故選：B。二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（滿分15分）11．（15分）"Meera，doyourememberwhatdayitistomorrow？"askedRani."It'sMummy'sbirthday!"criedMeera."Whatarewegoingtogiveherasa（1）B？"Thatwasthe（2）C.Theycouldn'tthinkofanything!Maybetheycouldbuyhersomeflowersormakeherabirthdaycard.Butthatdidn'tseem（3）AenoughforMummy!Bothgirls（4）DhowtheycouldmakeMummy'sbirthdayanextrasurprise.TheyaskedPapaforhelp.AfteranhourofdiscussingwithPapa，thegirlsnoddedtoeachother.Theyfinallyhada（5）B!NextmorningPapa（6）Athegirlsveryearly，evenbeforethesunhadrisenproperly.Quicklyandquietly，thethreeofthemstartedto（7）C.PapaandRaniblewupballoons﹣red，yellow，green，blue—andMeera（8）Dthemallaround.Soontheroomwaslookingvery（9）Cindeed.Thentheygotintothe（10）C."Let'smakebreakfast!"Papabegangiving（11）Dinalowvoice.RaniandMeeradidasPapasaid.（12）Athechildrenmadethebreakfastready.Thereweresandwiches，afruitsalad，aglassfullof（13）Borangejuiceandanotherfullofwarmmilk.Mummycameoutofherroom.Thegirls（14）Btoherandhugged（擁抱）her."Happybirthday!""Whatawonderful（15）A!"criedMummy，lookingattheballoonsandthebreakfasttable.ItwasthebestbreakfastMummyhadevereaten.（1）A.praiseB.presentC.promiseD.prize（2）A.answerB.reasonC.problemD.decision（3）A.specialB.simpleC.expensiveD.easy（4）A.knewB.learnedC.forgotD.wondered（5）A.dreamB.planC.chanceD.product（6）A.wokeupB.madeupC.lookedafterD.ranafter（7）A.exerciseB.readC.workD.play（8）A.brokeB.boughtC.hidD.hung（9）A.cleanB.emptyC.beautifulD.huge（10）A.gardenB.bedroomC.kitchenD.study（11）A.choicesB.challengesC.invitationsD.instructions（12）A.QuietlyB.CarelesslyC.SuddenlyD.Usually（13）A.freeB.freshC.strangeD.terrible（14）A.agreedB.rushedC.pointedD.complained（15）A.surpriseB.jokeC.flowerD.card【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：我們要給她什么作為禮物？A.praise（贊美）；B.present（禮物）；C.promise（承諾）；D.prize（獎(jiǎng)品）。根據(jù)前文It'sMummy'sbirthday!（今天是媽媽的生日!）可知，此處應(yīng)是要給媽媽選擇什么作為生日禮物。故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：那是個(gè)問(wèn)題。A.answer（答案）；B.reason（原因）；C.problem（問(wèn)題）；D.decision（決定）。根據(jù)下文Theycouldn'tthinkofanything（他們什么也想不出來(lái)）可知，Meera和Rani無(wú)法想出要送什么禮物給媽媽，這是一個(gè)問(wèn)題。故選C。（3）考查形容詞。句意：但那對(duì)媽媽來(lái)說(shuō)似乎不夠特別。A.special（特別的）；B.simple（簡(jiǎn)單的）；C.expensive（昂貴的）；D.easy（容易的）。根據(jù)下文BothgirlshowtheycouldmakeMummy'sbirthdayanextrasurprise.（兩個(gè)女孩他們?cè)趺茨芙o媽媽的生日一個(gè)額外的驚喜。）可知，Meera和Rani覺得送花或者做一張生日卡對(duì)媽媽來(lái)說(shuō)可能不夠特別。故選A。（4）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：兩個(gè)女孩想知道如何讓媽媽的生日變得更加驚喜。A.knew（知道）；B.learned（學(xué)到）；C.forgot（忘記）；D.wondered（想知道）。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，兩個(gè)女孩在思考如何使媽媽的生日更特別，表達(dá)了他們的疑惑和思考，因而wonder（想知道）更符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。（5）考查名詞。句意：他們終于有了一個(gè)計(jì)劃！A.dream（夢(mèng)想）；B.plan（計(jì)劃）；C.chance（機(jī)會(huì)）；D.product（產(chǎn)品）。根據(jù)前文AfteranhourofdiscussingwithPapa，thegirlsnoddedtoeachother.（在和爸爸討論了一個(gè)小時(shí)后，女孩們互相點(diǎn)了點(diǎn)頭。）可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)經(jīng)過(guò)討論和爸爸的幫助，她們最終有了一個(gè)計(jì)劃。故選B。（6）考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：第二天早上，爸爸很早就叫醒了女孩們，甚至太陽(yáng)還沒(méi)升起來(lái)。A.wokeup（叫醒）；B.madeup（編造）；C.lookedafter（照看）；D.ranafter（追趕）。根據(jù)后文veryearly，evenbeforethesunhadrisenproperly.（很早，太陽(yáng)還沒(méi)升起來(lái)。）可知，第二天早上爸爸早早地叫醒了女孩們。故選A。（7）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們?nèi)齻€(gè)又快又安靜開始干活了。A.exercise（鍛煉）；B.read（閱讀）；C.work（工作，干活）；D.play（玩耍）。根據(jù)后文PapaandRaniblewupballoons﹣red，yellow，green，blue—andMeerathemallaround.（爸爸和Rani吹起了氣球——紅的、黃的、綠的、藍(lán)的，還有米拉到處都是）可知，爸爸和孩子們開始準(zhǔn)備過(guò)生日的事情，因而應(yīng)是表達(dá)他們開始干活了。故選C。（8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：Meera把它們掛到四處。A.broke（打破）；B.bought（買）；C.hid（隱藏）；D.hung（掛）。根據(jù)文中描述，Meera將氣球掛到房間四處，使得房間看起來(lái)非常漂亮。故選D。（9）考查形容詞。句意：很快房間看起來(lái)非常漂亮。A.clean（干凈的）；B.empty（空的）；C.beautiful（美麗的）；D.huge（巨大的）。根據(jù)文中描述，房間被掛上了氣球后，應(yīng)是看起來(lái)非常漂亮。故選C。（10）考查名詞。句意：然后他們進(jìn)入了廚房。A.garden（花園）；B.bedroom（臥室）；C.kitchen（廚房）；D.study（書房）。根據(jù)后文Let'smakebreakfast!（讓我們做早餐吧!）可知，爸爸和女孩們開始準(zhǔn)備早餐，因而應(yīng)是去了廚房。故選C。（11）考查名詞。句意：爸爸開始低聲指示。A.choices（選擇）；B.challenges（挑戰(zhàn)）；C.invitations（邀請(qǐng)）；D.instructions（指示）。根據(jù)下文RaniandMeeradidasPapasaid.（Rani和Meera照爸爸說(shuō)的做了。）可知，爸爸在廚房里給女孩們指示。故選D。（12）考查副詞。句意：孩子們安靜地把早餐準(zhǔn)備好了。A.Quietly（安靜地）；B.Carelessly（粗心地）；C.Suddenly（突然地）；D.Usually（通常地）。根據(jù)前文Papabegangivinginstructionsinalowvoice.（爸爸開始低聲指示。）可知，此處應(yīng)是指描述孩子們?cè)趶N房里按照爸爸的指示安靜地準(zhǔn)備早餐。故選A。（13）考查形容詞。句意：有三明治、一份水果沙拉、一杯新鮮橙汁和另一杯熱牛奶。A.free（免費(fèi)的）；B.fresh（新鮮的）；C.strange（奇怪的）；D.terrible（可怕的）。根據(jù)空后的orangejuice（橙汁）可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)早餐桌上有新鮮的橙汁。故選B。（14）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：女孩們沖向她，擁抱她。A.agreed（同意）；B.rushed（沖過(guò)去）；C.pointed（指向）；D.complained（抱怨）。根據(jù)Thegirlstoherandhugged（擁抱）her."Happybirthday!"（女孩們向她并擁抱了她。"生日快樂(lè)!"）可知，此處應(yīng)是表達(dá)女孩們沖向媽媽，擁抱她，表示祝福。rushtosb意為"沖向某人"。故選B。（15）考查名詞。句意："多么美妙的驚喜!"媽媽看著氣球和早餐桌叫道。A.surprise（驚喜）；B.joke（笑話）；C.flower（花）；D.card（卡片）。根據(jù)第四段BothgirlswonderedhowtheycouldmakeMummy'sbirthdayanextrasurprise.（兩個(gè)女孩都在想怎樣才能給媽媽的生日帶來(lái)額外的驚喜。）可知，兩個(gè)女孩起初就是想給媽媽一個(gè)驚喜，通過(guò)媽媽的反應(yīng)可看出，她們做到了，媽媽看到氣球和精美的早餐桌，應(yīng)是覺得這是美妙的驚喜。故選A。三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。12．（6分）BestkitefestivalsaroundtheworldImagineaskyfullofcolorfulkitesofallshapesandsizes.Isn'titwonderful？Now，we'lltakeyouonajourneythroughsomeofthebestkitefestivalsaroundtheworld.NameWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivalDieppeInternationalKiteFestivalTimeEveryyearinApril.EveryyearinAugust.EverytwoyearsinSeptember.PlaceInWeifang，China.InWashington，US.InDieppe，F(xiàn)rance.HistorySince1984.Since1981.Since1980.FeaturesThereisabigparade（巡游）.Visitorscantrytheirhandatkitemaking.It'scelebratedforaboutaweekwithkitefightsandraces.Itstillholdsaworldrecordaboutkiteflying.Itshowskitedesignswithdifferentthemes.Thereisaneveninglightshowwiththousandsofkites.（1）BothWeifangandWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivalA.A.takeplaceonceayearB.keepmanyworldrecordsC.lastforaboutamonthD.haveahistoryof30years（2）WhatcanpeopledoinDieppeInternationalKiteFestival？DA.Takepartinabigparade.B.Joininkitefightsandraces.C.Decidethethemeforkites.D.Enjoyalightshowwithkites.（3）IfTomwantstomakeakite，hecangotoC.A.DieppeinAprilB.DieppeinSeptemberC.WeifanginAprilD.WashingtoninAugust【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二行第二列EveryyearinApril.（每年四月）和第二行第三列EveryyearinAugust.（每年八月）可知濰坊和華盛頓州國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)每年舉行一次，故選A。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五行第四列Itshowskitedesignswithdifferentthemes.Thereisaneveninglightshowwiththousandsofkites.（它展示了不同主題的風(fēng)箏設(shè)計(jì)。有一個(gè)有成千上萬(wàn)只風(fēng)箏的晚間燈光秀。）可知在迪耶普國(guó)際風(fēng)箏節(jié)上人們攜風(fēng)箏一起欣賞燈光秀，故選D。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五行第二列中Visitorscantrytheirhandatkitemaking.（游客可以嘗試風(fēng)箏制作。）可知如果湯姆想做風(fēng)箏，他可以在四月去濰坊，故選C。13．（8分）Hollygetsapetdog.She'ssohappy，andthedogishappy，too!"IwanttocallhimEco，"saysHolly."Comehere，Eco!"AndEcowags（搖擺）histail."Thatdogisyourresponsibility（責(zé)任），Holly，"saysherfather."Noproblem!"Hollyagrees.Beforeschool，HollytakesEcoforhisfirstmorningwalk.Shefeelsverytired.It'sreallycoldanddark﹣andit'ssoearly!ButEcodoesn'tmind.Heruns，stops，runsagain，seesablackcat，triestorunafteritandnearlypullsHollyoffherfeet!Hollyrealizesit'slatewhenshegetsbackfromthewalk.Shequicklyeatsapieceofbread，takesherbagandjacket，andrunstoschool.Whatabusymorning!Butthat'snotallforlookingafterapetdog.WhenHollytakesEcoforhiseveningwalk，it'squitedarkoutside.Hollyfeelsnervous.Sherunsalongtheroadwithhim，butit'sdifficult.BecauseEcooftenstopsto