專題11 閱讀還原【考題猜想】-七年級英語上學(xué)期期末考點大串講（滬教版2024）

專題11閱讀還原【真題演練】Passage1（2024-25深圳中學(xué)期中）Maybeyouareanordinarystudent.26Don’tthinkso.It’snottrue.Butanyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’show:Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeatimetableofyourtime.Firstplanyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagoodtimeforstudying.27It’salsoimportanttorelax.Aweeklytimetablemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillhelpyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.28Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Putupyourhandwhenyouknowtheanswertothe

questionstheteacherasks.Justremember:Don’twasteanytimeinclass.Studyregularly(有規(guī)律的).Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.29Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyouwillrememberitlonger.30Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon’tbeoverworried.Thereareotherwaysthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudy.Youwillprobablyfindmanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.A.Thesewillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.B.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.C.Don’tforgettoplanenoughtimeforrelaxation.D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E.Developagoodattitude(態(tài)度)towardstests.F.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.Passage2（2024-25·廣州中學(xué)期中）Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendscanofferushelpandshareourdifficultiesandhappiness,likethewarmsunshineinlife.1First,tomakefriends,youmustbefriendlytoothers.Asmileislikeakey,whichcaneasilyopenothers’hearts.2Forexample,whenyoumeetanewclassmateonthefirstdayofschool,afriendlysmilecanbreaktheiceandmaketheconversationstartmoresmoothly.Second,friendsshoulddiscussbutnotquarrel(爭吵).3Let’ssayyouandyourfriendhavedifferentideasaboutwhichmovietowatch.Insteadofarguing,youcaneachsharewhyyoulikethemovieandenjoyittogether.4Finally,friendsshouldbefaithful(忠誠)toeachother.Whenyoufacedifficultiesinyourstudiesorlife,arealfriendwillencourageyouandhelpyoufindsolutions.5Whenyourfriendisgoingthroughatoughtime,likelosingagameorhavingafightwithsomeone,betheretosupportandcomfortthem.Remember,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.A.Buthowcanwemakefriends?B.Andyoushoulddothesameforyourfriends.C.Whenyousmileatothers,youwillgetasmileback.D.Whenyoudon’tagreewithsomeone,haveacalm(冷靜的)discussion.E.Thisway,youcanbetterunderstandeachotherandmakeyourfriendshipstronger.Passage3（2024-25·深圳期末）Charlotte’sWeb(夏洛特的網(wǎng))isapopularchildren’snovel.ItwaswrittenbyElwynBrooksWhite.AndittalksaboutthedeepfriendshipbetweenWilburthepigandCharlottethespider.1Wilburwastakengoodcareofbyhislittleownerinabarn(谷倉).Wilburateanddrankalldayandfeltveryhappy.Healsometagoodfriend---Charlottethespider.However,whentheweathercooleddown,hewasgoingtobecomeadishonpeople’stables.Charlotte,Wilbur’sfriend,wassadaboutthat.2Atfirst,Charlottedidn’thaveanyplans.Butshekeptthinkingeverydaywhensheworkedonherweb.Finally,smartCharlottecameupwithawonderfulidea.Shewove(織)abigwebabovethepen(豬圈)andwrotethemessage“SomePig”.ThismadeWilburafamouspig,andmanypeoplecametovisithim.3Notonlydidhenotgetkilled,buthisowneralsodecidedtolookafterhimwellfortherestofhislife.However,Charlotte’slifewascomingtoanend.BeforeCharlottedied,shesaidtoWilbur,“You’vebeenmyfriend.Aspider’slifeisinamesswithallthiscatchingandeatingflies.

4.Charlotteleftbehindaneggsac(卵囊).Wilburtooktheeggsacbacktothebarn.4ThreeofthemstayedwithWilburandcontinuedthefriendshipbetweenCharlotteandWilbur.A.Wilbur’slifecompletelychanged.B.However,Charlottecoulddonothing.C.Shedecidedtodosomethingtohelphergoodfriend.D.Itteacheschildrenaboutlove,friendship,lifeanddeath.E.Byhelpingyou,perhapsIwastryingtomakemylifemeaningful.F.Inthespringofthefollowingyear,littlespiderscameoutonebyone.Passage4（2023-24·深圳高級中學(xué)期末）Doyoucollectanything?Collectingisapopularhobbywithpeopleallaroundtheworld.Somepeoplecollectstamps,watches,orcars.26Therearealmostasmanytypesofcollectionsastherearecollectors.Coincollectingisoneoftheoldestandmostpopulartypesofcollecting.Peopleenjoylearningaboutcoinsandtheirhistory.Theyliketofindunusualcoins.Someseetheircollectionsasavaluableinvestment(有價值的投資).2728Somecoincollectorschoosetocollectcoinsfromothercountries.Theymaylikecoinsfromsomecountriesorperiodbetterwhentheybegintheircollection.Anotherpopularwaytocollectistochooseatheme(主題).29Forexample,acollectormaylookforcoinswithdrawingsofships,birds,orflowers.30Thetypeofthecoin,therarity(稀有度)ofthecoin,andhowmanypeoplewantthecoinallhaveasayinthis.Ifyouhaveararecointhatmanypeoplewouldliketoown,itwouldworthalotofmoney!A.Othersjustenjoythebeautyoftheircoins.B.Somecollectionscanbecomeveryexpensive.C.Otherscollectbaseballcards,bottles,ortoys.D.Therearemanydifferenttypesofcoincollections.E.Somerarecoinscanbringgreatlucktoyou.F.Andthenlookforcoinswithpicturesofanimals,people,orthingsaboutit.Passage5（2023-24·深圳羅浮區(qū)期末）Makingatravelplancanbeexcitingandfun.Followtheseeasystepstomakeyourowntravelplan.26Thinkaboutwhatyouwanttodoonyourtrip?Relax,sightseeing,culture,orsomethingelse?Ifyou’retravelingforfun,lookforaplaceenjoyableforeveryonegoing.Setatravelbudget(預(yù)算).Thinkabouthowmuchmoneyyoucanspend.27.Youcanlookintohowmuchyouwanttospendontransportation(交通),food,hotels,sightseeing,nightlife,andsoon.Pickyourdates.28Beforeyougo,checkouttheweather.Youwillfindsomespecialdaysyoumightwanttospendwithyourfriends.Bookflights.Onceyouhaveyourdates,bookyourflightsandwhereyouwillstay.29Planyouractivities.Planwhatyouwanttoseeanddo.Youdon’tneedtoplanouteverysecondofeveryday,butthetimeforthethingsyoureallywanttoseeanddo.30Butremembertoleavesomefreetimetorelaxorexplore(探索).Enjoyyourtrip.Goonyourtripandhavefun!Beopentonewthingsandmeetingnewpeople.A.Choosewhenyouwanttotravel.B.Makesureyouhaveeverythingyouneedinthistrip.C.It’susuallycheapertobookearlier.D.Thiswillhelpyoumakeplansaboutwheretostay,whattodo,andhowtogetthere.E.Makealistandplanyourdays.F.Settheplaceyoulikemost.Passage6（2023-24·深圳外國語學(xué)校期末）Nowadays,WeChatisbecomingmoreandmorepopularintheworld.21TherearelotsofreasonsforthepopularityofWeChat.Firstofall,itiseasytouse.Wecanloginitwithourphonenumberandstartaconversationbytappingthespeakbutton.22Expressingideasandexchangingopinionsbecomesreallyconvenient.Meanwhile,byusingWeChat,wecanalsohavegroupchats,playonlinegames,sendluckymoneyorfindnewfriendstotalkto.23WhenusingWeChat,peoplemaylosetheirsenseoftimeandsomemayevenspendalltheirfreetimeusingit,whichwillaffecttheirstudyorweek.24Worsestill,peoplemaygiveawaytheirpersonalinformationwhileusingit,whichmayleadtocrime.25Forexample,weshouldn’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.Andit’sveryimportantforustoprotectourpersonalinformationwhenweuseit.A.Inmyopinion,weshouldlimittheuseofWeChat.B.However,somepeoplearguethatWeChatalsohasdisadvantages.C.Nomatterwhereweare,wealwaysfindpeopleusingWeChataroundus.D.Inaddition,WeChatisawonderfulplatformforpeopletoshareinformation.E.WeChatalsoprovidesserviceslikeorderinghotels,Diditravel,take-outfood,andsoon.F.Besides,spendingtoomuchtimeonthescreenaffectseyesight,whichmaycausehealthproblems.Passage7（2023-24·廣州海珠區(qū)期末統(tǒng)考）WelcometoPlanetEarthMuseum,amuseumwhereyoucanlearnsomeinterestingfactsabouttheworldwelivein.“39Whoknows,maybeyou’llseethemalloneday!Whereshallwegofirst,children?”“Forests!”Forestsarehometooverhalfoftheworld’sanimalsandplants.40Butwedestroymorethan36footballfieldsofforestseveryminuteandthrowawaythousandsoftreesinpaperandcardeveryday.Theoceans(海洋)arehometomillionsofmarineanimals.TheytakeintheSun’sheat,sendittotheairandmoveitaroundtheworld.Alotoftherubbishweproduceonlandpollutestheoceans.41Atoppositeendsoftheworld,theArcticandAntarcticareverycoldlands.Itissocoldthattheseaiscoveredinice.Thefuelweuseforenergymakestheweatherwarmer.42Thelanddisappears.43Peopleshouldrespectnatureandlivealongandhealthylife.Wouldn’tyouliketolivehere?A.Thisisagreenworld.B.TherearemanyamazingplacesonEarth.C.Asitgetswarmer,theicemeltsandthesearises.D.Treescleantheairandproduceoxygenforustobreathe.E.Fishmistakeplasticbagsforfoodanddiewhentheyeatthem.Passage8（2023-24·廣州荔灣區(qū)期末統(tǒng)考）Trytothinkyouareonacampingtripwithyourfamily.Youneedtofindtheplacewhereyouaregoingtocamp.You’reinthemountainsandphonesdon’tworkthere.46Youmightuseamap!MapsarepicturesofaplaceonEarth.47Mapscanhelpyoufindyourway.Differentmapscanshowyoudifferentthings.Somemapsmayshowyoutheroadsandriversnearamountain.48Othermapsmayevenshowyouwheredifferentcountriesandoceansare!Ifyou’reinyourclassroom,lookaround.Isthereaglobeinyourclassroom?49YoucanfindtheEarth’soceansonaglobe.YoucanalsofindtheEarth’scountriesonaglobe.Nowyouknowthedifferencebetweenamapandaglobe.50Whichoneshowsamap?Whichoneshowsaglobe?A.Takealookatthesetwophotos.B.Whatmightyouusetofindyourway?C.AglobeisaroundballwithamapofEarthonit.D.Somemapsmayshowyouwheredifferenttownsandcitiesare.E.Thesepicturesareprintedonsomethinglikeabigpieceofpaper.Passage9（2023-24·廣州天河區(qū)期末統(tǒng)考）Peterwasathisgrandparents’house.Hesawsomecoinsinabottleinthelivingroom.41Oneachcoin,Petersawdates,famouspeople’sfacesandvaluesshowinghowmuchtheyare.Peterlikedthemsomuch.42Hebeganhiscollection.43Butthatquicklybecametoosmallforallthedifferentcoinshecollected.

44WhenhisfamilyandfriendswenttotheUSAandtheUK,heaskedthemtobringbackcoins.Healsoboughtsomecoinsontheinternet,andsomeofthemwerereallyexpensive.Itwasquiteahobby,collectingcoins.45Eventhesmellofmetalmadehimsmile.Hewasreallyintocoins!Thegoodthingaboutitwasthatyoucoulduseitifyoureallywantedto,buttheywerefuntolookat,aswell.A.Somepeoplecollectedstamps,dolls,orbaseballcards,buthelikedcoins.B.Hestartedwithasmallboxinhisdeskdrawer.C.Thenextstepwastocollectcoinsfromothercountries.D.Theyweresocoolwithwonderfulinformation.E.Hewantedtocollectcoins.Passage10（2023-24·廣州附屬中學(xué)期末統(tǒng)考）WeallknowtheSunisimportant.61ButhowdoestheSundothat?It'stheSun'senergythatmakeslifeliveonourplanet.EnergyfromtheSuniscalledsolarenergy.62Peoplestartedtousesolarenergymanyyearsago.Theybuildhouseswithwindowssothatthesunlightcangetinsideandmakethemwarm.63Ithassomethingtodowithsolarpanels(太陽能電池板).Solarpanelscollectenergyfromsunlighttomakeelectricity(電).Butwhathappenswhenitiscloudyorrainy?Solarpanelscannotcollectenergyfromsunlightoncloudyandrainydays.Weneedn'tworryaboutitbecausesolarpanelshavebatteries(電池)inthemtokeepelectricity.64TheSunmakesmoreenergythanpeopleusenow.Atthesametime,solarenergyisgoodfortheenvironment(環(huán)境).65Andwecan’tuseitup.Soweshouldtryourbesttofindmoregoodwaystouseitinourlife.A.WecanalsoturntheSun'slightintoelectricityB.Itwillnotpollutetheairandwater.C.Itgivessunshinetoplants,animalsandpeopleontheEarthD.SolarenergymakesusfeelwarmwhenwesitinthesunlightE.Wecanusethekeptelectricityatnightoroncloudyandrainydays.Passage11（2023-24·廣州中學(xué)期末統(tǒng)考）Once,therewasayoungpainter.Hewasgoodatpaintingbirds.41

Thekinglovedcollectingpaintings,especiallyhorse.42.Hewantedthehorsetobethebestofallhiscollections.Thepainterpromisedtodoso.Thekingwaitedandwaitedforoneyear,butdidnotgetthepainting.43.Thepaintercame.Hewalkedintothepalacewithpaper,paintsandabrush.44.Seeingthis,thekingwasangrier."Ifyoucanpaintapictureofahorseinfiveminutes,whydidyoukeepmewaitingforayear?"hesaid."I'llletyouknowwhy."saidthepainter."Couldyoupleasecomewithme?"Heledthekingtohisownstudy（書房）.Theroomwasfullofpaper.45."Ittookmeoneyeartoimprovemyskillinordertopaintaperfecthorseforyou."Thepaintersaid.A.Infiveminutes,aperfectpictureofahorsewasonthepaperB.So,heaskedthefamouspaintertopaintahorseforhimC.HispaintingssoldwellandhewasfamousalloverhiscountryD.OneachpaperwasapaintingofahorseE.HebecameangryandaskedthepaintertocometoseehimPassage11（2023-24·廣州玉巖中學(xué)期中統(tǒng)考）ActivitiesindifferentseasonsinChinaPeopledodifferentactivitiesindifferentseasonsinChina.Inspring,childreninShandongProvince(省)usuallyflykites.InHainanProvince,childrengoswimming.41.PeoplearoundChinalikedoingkindsofwatersportsinsummer.42.InAnhuiProvince,studentsrowalongtheYangtzeRiver(長江).43.Soitisagoodtimetogoouting.InShaanxiProvince,teachersandstudentsclimbMountHua.PeoplefromallovertheworldtakepartintheTourofQinghaiLakebicycleraceinQinghaiProvince.Inwinter,childreninHarbingoskiing.44.Theydothesetoenjoyandexercisethemselves.45！A.InXiamen,youngwomenoftenplaybeach(沙灘)volleyballB.InShanghai,peopletakepartinthespringmarathon(馬拉松)C.InDalian,oldmengowinterswimmingintheice-coldwaterD.AutumnbringsfinedaysandcooltemperaturesE.HowcolourfultheseactivitiesarePassage12（2023-24·深圳南山外國語學(xué)校）Confidenceisveryimportantinyourdailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthyattitude.

Astudyshowsthatconfidentpeoplearemuchhappier.Theymayhavemorechancestosucceed.Buthowdoyoubecomemoreconfident?21SpeaklouderWhenyouarenotconfident,youaremorelikelytospeakinalowvoiceandotherscanhardlyhearyou.22Aloudvoicecanhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence.EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsthatyou’vedonewellduringtheday—forexample,finishingtasksontime,tellingajokethatmadeeveryonelaugh,etc.23Getridoffear24Butit’seasytoovercomefearifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.Don’thideyourheadjustbecauseofyourmistakes.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandoabetterjob.25Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Itwillalsomakeyouhappyandconfident.A.Takeupahobby.B.Herearesomesuggestions.C.Fearoftengoeswithfailure.D.Youshouldgeteverychancetospeakinpublic.E.Praiseyourselfforthegoodthingsyou’vedone.F.Speakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.Passage13（2023-24·廣州期末考）Fallingleavesandcoldwindshowthearrivalofanotherseason.December13thisLidong.ItisaChinesewordforoneofthe24solarterms.41TowelcomeLidong,peoplehavemanycolorfulcustoms(風(fēng)俗)thatlightupthecolddays.42Eatingwellhelpspeoplestoreenergytobeatthecoldinwinter,andprepareforthegrowthinthecomingspring.43TheChinesewordfordumpling—jiaozihasasimilarpronunciation(發(fā)音)totheword“change”——jiao.Eatingdumplingsmeanscelebratingthechangeofautumntowinter.Whileinthesouth,eatingchicken,duckandfishiscommon.44Inthepast,therewerenotmanyfreshvegetablestoeatinwinter.Therefore,aroundLidongsomepeoplewholivedinthenorthbegantostorevegetableslikecabbagesandgreenonions.However,someofthecustomshavedisappearednow.45Instead,newwintercustomscomeoutincertainplaces.A.Inthenorth,peoplelikeeatingdumplings.B.Accordingtohistory,Lidongwasalsoatimeforpeopletostorevegetables.C.Mostpeoplebuyfreshvegetablesinthesupermarket.D.Itisthestartofthewinter.E.Oneofthemostpopularcustomsistohaveabigmeal.Passage14（2024-25·廣州深圳期末模擬考）Whatdoyouthinkofwhensomeonecomesupwiththetopic(話題)of“museum”?41Long,quiethallsfullofpricelessantiques(古董)?Orperhapsinventionsfromthepastorfuture?Well,guesswhat?Museumshaveallofthatandmore!Let’scheckoutsomepopularones!Ifyouloveart,thereareartmuseumseverywhere.42It’swheretheMonaLisaandtheVenusdeMilolive!Ifyou’reintoanimalsandnature,you’llenjoynaturalmuseums.43Youcanevendohands-onactivitiesandgetclosetonature.44Theycantakeyouonajourneythroughspaceandteachyouabouttheworldaroundyou.Ifyoulovet