【2022走向高考】高三英語(yǔ)一輪(外研版)復(fù)習(xí)：必修1-Module-6綜合測(cè)試

第一部分必修一Module6Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空，單句訓(xùn)練1．Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicencereached200,000,a(n)________of40,000peryear.答案：average考查名詞詞義。句意：去年考過(guò)駕照的考生人數(shù)達(dá)到了20萬(wàn)，平均每年過(guò)4萬(wàn)。anaverageof“平均”。2．(2021·冠縣武訓(xùn)高中高三月考改編)Childrenabove12areabletotakepartinskiingorotheractivities________(design)forchildren.答案：designed考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：12歲以上的孩子可以參與為孩子開(kāi)設(shè)的滑雪或其他的活動(dòng)。依據(jù)句意以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，designedforchildren相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句which/thataredesignedforchildren，作定語(yǔ)修飾skiingorotheractivities。bedesignedfor“為……設(shè)計(jì)或方案”。3．(2021·吉林一般中學(xué)高三模擬改編)Withhisattention________(concentrate)onhishomework,Johndidn'tnoticemecomein.答案：concentrated考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：約翰在聚精會(huì)神地做作業(yè)，他沒(méi)有留意到我進(jìn)來(lái)。由于concentrate與hisattention之間是規(guī)律上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，且動(dòng)作已發(fā)生，故用動(dòng)詞-ed形式作賓補(bǔ)。4．(2021·山西忻州試驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三模擬改編)Hepickedupanenvelope________(contain)50dollarsinit.答案：containing句意：他撿到一個(gè)信封，里面裝有50美元。此處現(xiàn)在分詞containing作定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句whichcontained。5．(2021·四川綿陽(yáng)高三模擬改編)Amedicalteam,______(consist)offiveexperienceddoctorsandtenskilfulnurses,wassenttotheearthquakestrickenareainTurkey.答案：consisting句意：一個(gè)由五位閱歷豐富的醫(yī)生和十位技術(shù)精湛的護(hù)士組成的醫(yī)療隊(duì)被派往土耳其地震災(zāi)區(qū)。此處consistingof相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句whichconsistedof，還可用madeupof或composedof作定語(yǔ)。6．(2021·浙江寧波四中月考)Fortunately,withthehelpofsomelocalvillagers,rescuerswereabletogain________tothedisaster-hitareasoonenough.答案：accessaccess為不行數(shù)名詞“入口；接近”，gainaccessto意為“得以進(jìn)入；接近”，符合句意。7．________(compare)withconductinganinterviewbyQQonline,aface-to-faceinterviewinpersoncanprovidepeoplewithmorereliabledetails.答案：compared句意：和在線用QQ面試相比，親自面對(duì)面的面試可以給人們供應(yīng)更多牢靠的信息。compare和aface-to-faceinterview之間是規(guī)律上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用compare的過(guò)去分詞形式。8．(2021·銀川模擬改編)Nomatterhowlateshecomeshome,shemakes________ahabittowalkherdogforaboutanhour.答案：it此處it作形式賓語(yǔ)，句意為：不管她回家多么晚，她都將遛狗一小時(shí)作為一個(gè)習(xí)慣。9．(2021·臨沂一中高三月考改編)—I'dlikeacupofteaandaglassoffruitjuice________well.—OK,justamoment,please.答案：as句意：我想要一杯茶，還要一杯果汁。aswell表示“也，還”，通常放在句末。10．(2021·遼寧省東北育才雙語(yǔ)學(xué)校高三第三次模擬改編)Iwillmoveoutnextweek.I'mnotgoingtoputup________myroommatesmokinganylonger.答案：with考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：我下周就會(huì)搬出去。我再也受不了我室友吸煙了。putupwith“忍受”，符合句意。Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空，篇章訓(xùn)練閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheNobelPeacePrizewasawardedFridaytoIndia'sKailashSatyarthiandPakistan'sMalalaYousafzaifortheirstruggles__1__thesuppression(壓迫)ofchildrenandforyoungpeople'srights,__2__(include)therighttoeducation.Yousafzaicameto__3__(globe)attentionaftershe__4__(shoot)intheheadbytheTalibantwoyearsagoforherefforts__5__(promote)educationforgirlsinPakistan.Throughherheroicstruggle,Yousafzaihasbecomealeadingspokeswomanforgirls'rightstoeducation.AccordingtotheNobelcommittee,at17she'sthe__6__everpeaceprizewinner.“I'mproudthatI'mthefirstPakistaniandthefirstyoungwomanorthefirstyoungperson__7__getsthisaward，”shesaidinBirmingham,England.Shedoesn'tbelievethatshedeservestheawardbutconsiders__8__anencouragementtocontinuehercampaignandtoknowthatsheisn't__9__.AwardingthePeacePrizetoaPakistaniMuslimandanIndianHindu__10__(give)amessagetopeopleoflovebetweenPakistanandIndia,andbetweendifferentreligions.1．______2.______3.______4.______5.______6．______7.______8.______9.______10.______答案：1.against2.including3.global4.wasshot5.topromote6.youngest7.that/who8.it9.alone10.givesⅢ.閱讀理解ALaptop(便攜式)computersarepopularallovertheworld.Peopleusethemontrainsandairplanes,inairportsandhotels.Theselaptopsconnectpeopletotheirworkplace.IntheUnitedStatestoday,laptopsalsoconnectstudentstotheirWestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.Withinfiveyears,eachofthe1500studentsatthecollegewillreceivealaptop.Thelaptopsarepartofa510-million-computerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.ThestudentswithlaptopswillalsohaveaccesstotheInternet.Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailto“speak”withtheirteachers,theirclassmates，andtheirfamilies.However,themostimportantpartofthelaptopprogramisthatstudentswillbeabletousecomputerswithoutgoingtocomputerlabs.Theycanworkwithitathome，inafast-foodrestaurantorunderthetrees—anywhereatall!Becauseofthemanychangesincomputertechnology,laptopuseinhighereducation,suchascollegesanduniversities,isworkable.Aslaptopsbecomemorepowerful，theybecomemoresimilartodesktopcomputers.Inaddition,theportablecomputerscanconnectstudentstonotonlytheInternet,butalsolibrariesandotherresources.Statehigher-educationofficialsarestudyinghowlaptopscanhelpstudents.Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.AtWestlakeCollege,morethan60percentofthestaffusecomputers.Thelaptopswillallowallteacherstousecomputersintheirlessons.AsoneWestlaketeachersaid1．Themainpurposeofthelaptopprogramistogiveeachstudentalaptopto________.A．usefortheirschoolworkB．a(chǎn)ccesstheInternetC．workathomeD．connectthemtolibraries答案：A由文章其次段中的“WestlakeCollegeinVirginiawillstartalaptopcomputerprogramthatallowsstudentstodoschoolworkanywheretheywant.”可知答案。2．Whyistheword“speak”inthesecondparagraphinquotationmarks?A．Theydon'treallytalk.B．Theyusethecomputerlanguage.C．Laptopshavespeakers.D．Noneoftheabovereasonsiscorrect.答案：A其次段中的句子“Inaddition,theywillbeabletousee-mailto‘speak’withtheirteachers,theirclassmates，andtheirfamilies.”說(shuō)明“speak”指的是“發(fā)電子郵件溝通”。3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWestlakeA．Allteachersusecomputers.B．1500studentshavelaptops.C．ItisanoldcollegeinAmerica.D．Studentstherecandoeverything.答案：C從其次段第三句中“Thelaptopsarepartofa510-million-computerprogramatWestlake,a110-year-oldcollege.”可以了解到，WestlakeCollege是一所具有110年歷史的老校。4．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．Theprogramissuccessful.B．Theprogramisnotworkable.C．Theprogramistooexpensive.D．Wedon'tknowtheresultyet.答案：D短文中大部分句子都使用了一般將來(lái)時(shí)；再由倒數(shù)其次段中的“Stateofficialsarealsotestinglaptopprogramsatotheruniversities,too.”可知，該項(xiàng)目仍在測(cè)試中，我們還不知道結(jié)果，C項(xiàng)在文中沒(méi)有涉及。BAnewgenerationaddictionisquicklyspreadingallovertheworld.Weboholism,atwentiethcenturydisease,affectspeoplefromdifferentages.TheysurftheNet,useemailandspeakinchatrooms.Theyspendmanyhoursonthecomputer，anditbecomesacompulsivehabit.Theycannotstopanditaffectstheirlives.Decadesago,noonethoughtthatusingcomputerscouldbecomecompulsivebehaviourthatcouldaffectthesocialandphysicallifeofcomputerusers.Thisobsessionalbehaviourhasaffectedteenagersandcollegestudents.Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.Theybecomehookedoncomputersandgraduallytheirsocialandschoollifeisaffectedbythissituation.Theyspendallfreetimesurfinganddon'tconcentrateonhomework,sothisaddictioninfluencestheirgradesandsuccessatschool.Becausetheycanfindeverythingonthewebsites,theyhangoutthere.Moreover,thisaddictiontowebsitesinfluencestheirsociallife.Theyspendmoretimeinfrontofcomputersthanwiththeirfriends.Therelationwiththeirfriendschanges.Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.Theyhaveanewlanguagethattheyspeakinthechatroomsanditmusesculturalchangesinsociety.Becauseofthechangeintheirbehaviour，theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.Theysharetheiremotionsandfeelingswithfriendswhotheyhavenevermetintheirlife.Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.Itisaproblemforthefuture.Thisaddictivebehaviorisbeginningtoaffecttheentireworld.5．Theunderlinedword“obsessional”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans________.A．a(chǎn)ttractive B．a(chǎn)ddictiveC．professional D．potential答案：B從下句“Theyarelikelytologoncomputersandspendlonghoursatdifferentwebsites.”可知應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)，表示“上癮的”。6．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．weboholismhasthegreatesteffectonteenagersB．studentscanhardlybalancerealandvirtuallifeC．peopleareaddictedtogamesontheInternetD．virtuallifeismorevividandattractiveanyway答案：B依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段“Thevirtuallifebecomesmoreimportantthantheirreallife.”和最終一段“...theybegintoisolatethemselvesfromthesocietyandlivewiththeirvirtualfriends.”可知，同學(xué)很難在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活和虛擬生活之間達(dá)到平衡。7．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofweboholism?A．Itcontributestothedevelopmentoftheweb.B．Thechatroomlanguagemaychangesocialculture.C．Theproblemwillbegettingmoreandmoreseriouslater.D．Peopleaddictedtotheweboftenbecomeinactiveinreallife.答案：A本文主要敘述的是網(wǎng)癮給人們生活帶來(lái)的影響，并沒(méi)有講到網(wǎng)癮對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)進(jìn)展的貢獻(xiàn)，所以A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤。8．Theauthor'sattitudetowardsweboholismisthatofbeing________.A．optimistic B．neutralC．critical D．a(chǎn)cceptable答案：C從文章最終一段其次句“Althoughtheyfeelconfidentonthecomputer,theyarenotconfidentwithreallivefriendstheyhaveknownalltheirlife.”可知，作者對(duì)癡迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò)是持批判態(tài)度的。Ⅳ.短文改錯(cuò)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Echo,myfavoriteteacher,isaprettyandslimlady.Whenshetalkstous,shealwayshasasmileonhisface.IthinkEchoisgiftedteacherbecauseshehasalotofgoodteachmethods.Herclassesaresofulloffunsthatyouwillneverfeelbored.Toimproveourgrades,sheusuallygaveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell.What'smore,shespendsmuchhertimehelpingherstu