【四川】2020版英語《高考專題輔導(dǎo)》階段滾動(dòng)卷(三)

溫馨提示：此套題為Word版，請(qǐng)按住Ctrl,滑動(dòng)鼠標(biāo)滾軸，調(diào)整合適的觀看比例，答案解析附后。關(guān)閉Word文檔返回原板塊。階段滾動(dòng)卷(三)(建議用時(shí):40分鐘)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.(原創(chuàng))SomepeoplearequiteafraidoftheH7N9birdfluvirus,butitisnotasdeadlyasotherbirdfluviruses.A.entirely B.frequentlyC.actually D.gradually2.(2021·銀川模擬)Whenyoureadthereferencebook,you’dbettermakeamarkyouhaveanydoubts.A.which B.atwhichC.where D.inwhere3.(2021·蘭州模擬)CompaniesinZhongguancunallhavetheirowncharacteristics,buttheyallsharespiritofcreativityandscientificskillthathavemadeZhongguancunsuccess.A.the;a B.不填;aC.the;不填 D.a;a4.(2021·石家莊模擬)—$100,butthatismylastoffer.—

A.OK,it’sadeal. B.Whatdidyousay?C.Oh,it’suptoyou. D.Goodidea!5.(2021·成都模擬)IbegantofeelinthenewschoolwhenIsawsomefamiliarfaces.A.atsight B.atheartC.atwill D.athome6.(2021·沈陽模擬)MyseatisnexttoofthefamouswritersoIcouldaskforsomeadvicefromhimaboutwriting.A.that B.this C.it D.one7.(2021·太原模擬)China’sBeidouglobalsatellitenavigationsystemwillhavebeencompletedby2022,ofmorethan30satellites.A.consists B.consistedC.toconsist D.consisting8.(2021·廣元模擬)—I’mgoingtoattendyourlectureat9:30tomorrowmorning.—Iregrettotellyouthatwhenyouarrive,itwillhaveendedandIquestionswithmystudents.A.woulddiscuss B.willdiscussC.amdiscussing D.willbediscussing9.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?—OK.Youhaveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.A.might B.shall C.could D.must10.Hisparentsdidn’tbelievethereasonhegavethathewasstudyingwithhisfriendslastnight.A.that B.where C.why D.howⅡ.完形填空(2021·太原模擬)Onedayafewyearsagowehadaguestoftheuninvitedvariety.Infact,itwasabird,1asparrow“What’sthat?”IaskedwhenIfirstheardthegentlethumping(重?fù)袈?.“ItsoundslikeJoeisoutsideplayingbasketball,”mywife,Anita,said.She2andlistenedmoredevotedly.“It’scomingfromthe3,”shesaid.“Maybeit’soneofthelittlekids.”Werushedoutthedoor.Jonathan,ouryoungest,was4tomaketrouble.“Ifhe’smakingholesinthewallagain...”IsaidasIsearchedthere.Nochildren5.Buttherewasthat6again,comingfromrightupthere.Andthat’swhenI7thesparrow.Itwasflying8justinchesbelowtheceiling.Itwas9tryingtogetout,butcouldn’tseethatthewayoutwasn’tup,butdown10theopendoor.Sothebirdcontinued11itswingsandhittingitsheadagainstthe12.“Poorthing,”Anitasaid.“Itmustbe13.”“Well,maybeit’sbecauseofus,”IsaidasImovedtowardit.Itriedtoshowthebirdhowtoglide(滑翔)downtogetoutside,butthatonlyseemedto14itmore.“Whydon’twejust15forafewminutes?”Anitasuggested.“I’msurehe’ll16eventually.”Sowewentbackintothehouse,wherewecontinuedtoheartheongoing17.Thensuddenly,itwassilent.Welookedintothegarage,andouruninvitedguestwasgone.“See?”Anitasaid.“Itoldyouhe’dsucceed.”“Yeah,”Isaid.“Buthowmanyknocksontheheaddidit18him?”I’vethoughtaboutthatlittlesparrowthroughtheyears.Justlikethatsparrow,weoftenmeetsituationswedon’tknowhowto19.Borntogoupward,wedon’tevenconsiderthepossibilitythatsomethinggoodmighthappenifwestopflapping(拍打)aroundandjustglide20alittlebit1.A.forexample B.ratherthanC.orrather D.aswell2.A.hurried B.pausedC.ignored D.confirmed3.A.basement B.kitchenC.garage D.hall4.A.easy B.happy C.sorry D.angry5.A.inall B.atallC.aboveall D.afterall6.A.guest B.voice C.noise D.sound7.A.watched B.foundC.realized D.caught8.A.carefully B.gentlyC.patiently D.anxiously9.A.eventually B.unwillinglyC.obviously D.thoroughly10.A.through B.over C.below D.beyond11.A.shaking B.breakingC.striking D.injuring12.A.wall B.floor C.door D.ceiling13.A.clumsy B.painfulC.amazed D.terrified14.A.frighten B.comfortC.confuse D.calm15.A.leave B.scream C.relax D.escape16.A.putitaside B.leaveitaloneC.giveitup D.figureitout17.A.accident B.achievementC.struggle D.trouble18.A.cost B.offer C.earn D.owe19.A.classify B.handleC.debate D.conclude20.A.up B.back C.forth D.downⅢ.短文改錯(cuò)(2021·沈陽模擬)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Weallhaveastrongdesiretosucceed.Forsomethedesireisgreatthanthatoftheaveragepeople.Infact,everyonewantstobesuccessfulsoveryfewarewillingtopaythepriceofhardworking.Successisanattitudeandhasnoreallysecrets.Itallstartwithyourbeliefsystem.Yourbeliefsystemstartswithwhatyoufeelaboutyourself.Youmustatfirstbelieveinyourself.Onyourjourneytosucceed,youwillfindthattherearenoshortcuts.Youwillneverbeabletocompletelymastereverydetailofyourlife.Attempttodosowillonlyleadtodisappointment.Besides,it’snecessaryofyoutohavecleargoals.You’dbetterputyourgoalsonpaperwheretheyarevisiblesothattheycanhelptomonitoryourprogress.Ⅳ.書面表達(dá)(2021·綿陽模擬)假如你是李華,你的筆友Mike從電視上得知前段時(shí)間四川多個(gè)地方消滅霧霾(haze),格外擔(dān)憂,寫email詢問有關(guān)狀況,請(qǐng)回復(fù)?；貜?fù)應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn):1.實(shí)況描述;2.對(duì)生活造成的影響;3.成因簡(jiǎn)析與教訓(xùn);4.你個(gè)人的狀況。要求:1.詞數(shù)120個(gè)左右;2.email的開頭與結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,Thankyouverymuchforyourconcern________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Regards!Yours,LiHua【拓展訓(xùn)練】選詞填空。orrather;forexample;ratherthan;aswell1.IamgoingtoLondonandmysisterisgoing__________.2.ItispossibletocombineComputerSciencewithothersubjects,__________,physics.3.Anotherpartofthestoryismoney,__________thelackofit.4.Heisanexplorer__________asailor.答案解析Ⅰ.1.【解析】選C?？疾楦痹~辨析。句意:有些人很可怕H7N9禽流感病毒,但是實(shí)際上它并不像其他禽流感病毒那樣致命。A項(xiàng)為“完全地”;B項(xiàng)為“經(jīng)常地”;C項(xiàng)為“實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上”;D項(xiàng)為“漸漸地”。依據(jù)句意和詞義選擇C項(xiàng)。2.【解析】選C?？疾闋钫Z從句。句意:當(dāng)你看參考書時(shí),你最好在有疑問的地方做標(biāo)記。where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句?！菊`區(qū)警示】本題易誤選B,誤以為是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句,但本句中沒有先行詞。假如題干部分改為Whenyoureadthereferencebook,you’dbettermakeamarktheplaceyouhaveanydoubts.則youhaveanydoubts是定語從句,先行詞為place,選項(xiàng)B或C都正確。綜上所述,在推斷從句是定語從句還是地點(diǎn)狀語從句時(shí)關(guān)鍵在于觀看主句中是否有先行詞,假如有,則是定語從句;假如沒有則是地點(diǎn)狀語從句。3.【解析】選A?？疾楣谠~。句意:中關(guān)村的公司雖然都有自己的特色,但是它們都共有使得中關(guān)村成功的創(chuàng)新精神和科學(xué)技能。第一空表示特指,故用定冠詞the;success作不行數(shù)名詞時(shí),意為“成功”,作可數(shù)名詞時(shí),意為“成功的人或事”,此處是指具體的一件成功的事,故需加不定冠詞?！緦W(xué)問拓展】抽象名詞的具體化一般來說抽象名詞為不行數(shù)名詞,但當(dāng)抽象名詞表示具體的東西時(shí),可用作可數(shù)名詞且詞義發(fā)生變化,叫抽象名詞具體化。主要類型如下:(1)抽象名詞表示具有某種特性、狀態(tài)、感情心情的人或事。例如:抽象名詞(不行數(shù))具體化(個(gè)體名詞,可數(shù)名詞)surprise驚異asurprise一件令人驚異的事success成功asuccess一個(gè)(件)成功的人(事)honor榮譽(yù)anhonor一個(gè)(件)引以為榮的人(事)failure失敗afailure一個(gè)(件)失敗者(事)(2)抽象名詞與a(n)連用,淡化了抽象概念,轉(zhuǎn)化為好像可以體驗(yàn)到的動(dòng)作、行為或類別。例如:Wouldyouliketohaveawalk(swim,bath,talk)withme?你想和我一起閑逛?????/游泳/洗澡/談話嗎?Itisawasteoftimereadingsuchanovel.讀這樣一本小說是鋪張時(shí)間。4.【解析】選A?？疾榍榫敖浑H。句意:——100美元,這是我最終一次出價(jià)?！玫?成交。OK,it’sadeal.好的,成交,就這么定了;Whatdidyousay?你說什么?Oh,it’suptoyou.哦,由你打算;Goodidea!好辦法!5.【解析】選D?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。句意:在新的學(xué)校里,當(dāng)我看到幾張生疏的面孔時(shí),我才開頭感覺到不拘束。athome在家,任憑,不拘束;atsight觀察;atheart本質(zhì)上,內(nèi)心里;atwill任意。依據(jù)句意可知選D項(xiàng)。6.【解析】選A。考查代詞。句意:我的座位挨著那位有名的作家,因此我可以就寫作征求他的意見。that代替特指的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不行數(shù)名詞;this指代下文要說的話;it代替同一物體;one代替泛指的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。7.【解析】選D?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。句意:中國(guó)的北斗全球衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)將于2022年前完成,是由30多顆衛(wèi)星組成的。China’sBeidouglobalsatellitenavigationsystem與consist之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。8.【解析】選D。考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——我打算明天早晨9點(diǎn)半去聽你的講座?！液軋A滿地告知你,當(dāng)你到的時(shí)候,講座已經(jīng)結(jié)束了,我將正和同學(xué)們爭(zhēng)辯問題呢。依據(jù)句意可知在明天早上9點(diǎn)半時(shí),discuss是將會(huì)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故使用將來進(jìn)行時(shí)。9.【解析】選B?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:——媽媽,你給我讀個(gè)故事好嗎?——好的。假如你盡可能早地睡覺,我就給你讀。shall用于其次、三人稱表示命令、警告、承諾、威逼等;might可能;could能夠;must必需,肯定。10.【解析】選A?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意:他的父母不信任他給出的昨晚他和伴侶在一起學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)理由。thathewasstudyingwithhisfriendslastnight為同位語從句,說明reason的內(nèi)容;hegave為定語從句,從句中缺少賓語,故用關(guān)系代詞that?！咀兪接?xùn)練】Shedidn’ttellmethereasontheoffer.A.whatsherefused B.howsherefusedC.sherefused D.whysherefused【解析】選D?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。句意:她沒告知我她拒絕好意的緣由。先行詞為reason,定語從句中缺少緣由狀語,故D項(xiàng)正確。Ⅱ.【文章大意】本文主要敘述了在車庫里一只麻雀找不到出去的路,在多次把頭撞擊天花板之后,向下通過門飛出去了。1.【解析】選C?？疾樵~義辨析。事實(shí)上它是只鳥,精確?????地說是一只麻雀。orrather精確?????地說;forexample例如;ratherthan而不是;aswell也。2.【解析】選B?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。由后半句listenedmoredevotedly.可知。pause暫停;hurry匆忙;ignore忽視;confirm證明。3.【解析】選C?？疾樵~語復(fù)現(xiàn)。由下文Welookedintothegarage,andouruninvitedguestwasgone.可知。garage車庫;basement地下室;kitchen廚房;hall大廳。4.【解析】選A?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。依據(jù)“Ifhe’smakingholesinthewallagain...”可知。5.【解析】選B?？疾楣潭ù钆洹otatall根本不;inall總共;aboveall首要的是;afterall到底,終究。6.【解析】選D?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。由上文“What’sthat?”IaskedwhenIfirstheardthegentlethumping.此處應(yīng)用sound。sound聲音;guest客人;voice嗓音;noise噪音。7.【解析】選B?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。由上文IsaidasIsearchedthere.可知用found。watch觀看;realize意識(shí)到;catch抓到。8.【解析】選D?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。由Itwastryingtogetout,butcouldn’tseethatthewayoutwasn’tup,butdowntheopendoor.可知,麻雀想出來但找不到路,因此很焦急。anxiously焦急地;carefully認(rèn)真地;gently溫存地;patiently急躁地。9.【解析】選C?？疾樵~義辨析。明顯麻雀試圖出來。obviously明顯地;eventually最終;unwillingly不情愿地;thoroughly徹底地。10.【解析】選A?？疾樵~義辨析。通過開著的門出去。through通過;over越過;below在……下面;beyond超過,在……較遠(yuǎn)的那一邊。11.【解析】選C?？疾楣潭ù钆洹trikeitswings拍打著翅膀。shake搖;break弄壞;injure使受傷。12.【解析】選D。考查詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)。由上文Itwasflyingjustinchesbelowtheceiling.可知。13.【解析】選D?？疾樵~義辨析。由上文Itwastryingtogetout,butcouldn’tseethatthewayoutwasn’tup,butdowntheopendoor.可知妻子推想麻雀找不到出去的路確定會(huì)很恐驚。14.【解析】選A?？疾樵~義辨析。作者試圖讓麻雀明白往下才能飛出去,但那讓它更加可怕。frighten使驚恐;comfort使舒適;confuse使困惑;calm使冷靜。15.【解析】選A。考查前后照應(yīng)。由下文Sowewentbackintothehouse,wherewecontinuedtoheartheongoing.中的wentback可知。16.【解析】選D?？疾槎陶Z辨析。妻子確信它最終會(huì)想出方法的。figureout想出,弄明白;putaside撇開;leavealone不理;giveup放棄。17.【解析】選C?？疾榍昂笳諔?yīng)。由上文Sothebirdcontinueditswingsandhittingitsheadagainstthe.可知應(yīng)用struggle。struggle掙扎;accident事故;achievement成就;trouble麻煩。18.【解析】選A。考查詞義辨析。但是這花費(fèi)了多少次撞擊頭部啊?cost花費(fèi);offer供應(yīng);earn掙得;owe歸功于。19.【解析】選B?？疾樵~義辨析。就像那只麻雀一樣,我們經(jīng)常遇到不知如何處理的情景。handle處理;classify分類;debate辯論;conclude得出結(jié)論。20.【解析】選D。考查詞語復(fù)現(xiàn)。依據(jù)上文Itriedtoshowthebirdhowtoglidedowntogetoutside,butthatonlyseemedtoitmore.可知。Ⅲ.答案:Weallhaveastrongdesiretosucceed.Forsomethedesireisgreatthanthatofgreatertheaveragepeople.Infact,everyonewantstobesuccessfulsoveryfewarewillingtobutpaythepriceofhardworking.SuccessisanattitudeandhasnoreallyQUOTEsecrets.ItallworkrealstartQUOTEwithyourbeliefsystem.YourbeliefsystemstartswithwhatQUOTEyoufeelaboutstartshowyourself.Youmustatfirstbelieveinyourself.OnyourjourneytosucceedQUOTE,youwillsuccessfindthattherearenoshortcuts.Youwillneverbeabletocompletelymastereverydetailofyourlife.AttemptQUOTEtodosowillonlyleadtodisappointment.Besides,it’sAttemptingnecessaryofyoutohavecleargoals.You’dbetterput∧QUOTEyourfordown或在goals之后加downgoalsonpaperwheretheyarevisiblesothattheycanhelptomonitoryourprogress.1.【解析】其次句中的great→greater。由于有than所以用形容詞的比較級(jí)。2.【解析】第三句中的so→but。句子前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。3.【解析】第三句中的working→work。work既可作動(dòng)詞也可作名詞。4.【解析】第四句中的really→real。修飾名詞secrets應(yīng)當(dāng)用形容詞。5.【解析】第五句中