【名師一號】2020-2021學年高中英語(外研版)必修二-雙基限時練15

雙基限時練(十五)Module5SectionⅢⅠ.單詞拼寫1．Thecompanywasindeep____________(財政的)difficulties.答案financial2．Hewaspunishedforgivingfalse____________(證據)inthecourt.答案evidence3．Thatmanhasastrong____________(信念)inGod.答案belief4．Britainhasalwayshadalargenavy,calledthe____________(皇家)Navy.答案Royal5．Newspapersalsocarryfinancialreports,travelnewsandbookandfilm____________(評論)．答案reviews6．Manypeoplesufferfrom____________(文化)shockwhentheygoabroad.答案culturalⅡ.完成句子1.35scientistsattendedthemeeting,________________________________(包括我們的英語老師).答案includingourEnglishteacher2.Thisbusinesscompany________________(成立于)in1724.答案wasfounded3.Acomputer's“memory”________________________(和……相像)humanmemoryinsomeways.答案issimilarto4．It'snouseciting(引用)theBibletosomebodywhodoesn't________________(信任)God.答案believein5.Hetriedto________________________________________________(集中留意力在英語閱讀上).答案concentratehisattentiononEnglishreadingⅢ.單句語法填空(不多于3個單詞)1．Studentsclosetheireyes,concentrate________theobjecttheyhavechosen,andusetheirbodytoshowwhattheobjectfeelslike.答案與解析onconcentrateon為固定搭配，意為“集中精力于……”；分析句子結構可知，本句中and連接三個連續(xù)的動作。2．Thefamoustemple,which________(found)intheeleventhcentury,liesaboutamileawayfromhere.答案與解析wasfounded句意：11世紀建立的那座有名的寺廟坐落在離這兒約1英里遠的地方。found“建立”，符合句意。3．Thenumberofthecarsthey________(produce)thisyearhasincreasedby30%comparedwiththatoflastyear.答案與解析produced由句意可知，produce動作發(fā)生在過去，應用一般過去時。4．Thereisno________(evident)thatheisguilty.答案與解析evidence句意：沒有證據證明他有罪。evidence“證據；證物”，符合句意。5．Hehasnogreatbelief________hisdoctor.答案與解析in句意：他不太信任他的醫(yī)生。belief后常接介詞in。6．—DoyoubelievewhatJanetsaidaboutthealiens(外星人)?—I'mafraidnot,thoughIbelieve________her.答案與解析inbelieve“信任(某事)”；believein“信任”。7.Oneoftheexamplesof________(culture)differencesbetweenChinaandAmericaisthewaytheyhavedinner.答案與解析cultural句意：中美文化差異的例子之一是他們的用餐方式。cultural“文化的”；culturaldifference“文化差異”。8．—Listen！Someoneisknockingatthedoor.—It________(not)beMary.ShehasjustgonetoJapan.答案與解析can'tmustn't“禁止；不行以”；can't“不行能”，是一種否定的推斷。表推斷時，must用于確定句，can用于疑問句和否定句。Ⅳ.單項填空1．Overthepasthundredsofyearsscientistshavebeentryingtofind________oflifeinotherplanets.A.aliens B.orbitsC.mark D.evidence答案與解析D句意：在過去的幾百年里，科學家始終在努力查找其他星球上有生命的證據。aliens“外星人”；orbits“軌道”；mark“痕跡；污漬”，均不符合語境。2.Mytrainwas20minuteslateinthemorningandtherewasa________delayintheevening.A.similar B.likelyC.same D.general答案與解析A句意：我乘坐的火車在早上晚點20分鐘，傍晚時又有類似的耽擱。similar“差不多；相像的；類似的”。3．Hesayshelovesme,butIdon't________loveatall.A.believe B.believeinC.takeoff D.comeupwith答案與解析B句意：他說他愛我，可是我根本就不信任有愛。believe“信任某人說的話是正確的”；believein“信任；信仰”；takeoff“起飛”；comeupwith“提出”。4．Withsomanydebtstopayback,thecompanywasinserious________difficulty.A.financial B.moneyC.illegal D.economy答案與解析A依據前半句話“withsomanydebtstopayback”可以斷定，公司陷入了財政困難，所以A項正確。5．Shetookherson,ranoutofthehouse,________himinthecaranddrovequicklytothenearestdoctor'soffice.A.put B.toputC.putting D.havingput答案與解析A句意：她帶著兒子沖出房子，把他放在車里，然后快速開往最近的診所。此句為四個并列謂語，故時態(tài)應全都。6．Thecompany,________in2003,isoneofthemostfamouscompanies.A.founded B.foundC.founding D.tofound答案與解析Afoundedin2003是過去分詞短語作定語。found是及物動詞，它和companies之間是動賓關系。因此選A項。Ⅴ.閱讀理解ALivingabroadtostudycancertainlybeaninterestingexperiencebutisthataloneagoodenoughreasonforspendingyearsfarawayfromhome?Tomaketheexperiencetrulyworthwhile,therehastobeagoalbehindthedecisiontostudyabroad.Thismaybeawishtoperfectlanguageskillsinaforeignlanguageenvironment,oraclevermoveinyourcareerdevelopment.Youmustalsoconsiderthecosts,notjustoflivingandstudyingabroad,butofapplying.Mostuniversitiesnowchargeapplicationfeesforinternationalstudents.Ifafterconsideringthesepointsyouaresurethatyouwanttoapplytostudyabroad,yournextstepistochoosetherightprogrammeofstudies.Researchyourchoicesandselectcarefully.Youmustdoyourhomeworkwell.Mostuniversitieshaveinformationonlinebutyoucanalsoemailandaskthemtosendyoumoredetails.Youcanfindalotofinformationonschoolrankingfromeducationwebsites.Butreadcarefully.Differentuniversitiesemphasizedifferentstrengths.Don'tjustthinkabouttheuniversity'sreputation(名聲);lookforthemostsuitableforyourgoals.Next,youmustdealwithalargepileofpaperwork.Thisinvolvesfillinginapplicationform,preparingyourschoolrecords,andgettingreferenceletters.Readingtheinstructionsandrequirementsoftheuniversitiescarefullyisofgreatimportance.Sadly,manyfineapplicantsget_kicked_out_in_the_first_round,_simplybecausetheydon'tfollowtheapplicationprocedureproperly.Moneyisanotherimportantconsideration.Somescholarshipsareprovidedbygovernments,othersbyschoolsandcolleges.Thisinformation,again,canbefoundontheInternet.Ifyoufindascholarshipthatissuitableforyou,followtheapplicationprocedurecarefully;theearlieryouapply,thebetteryourchanceofgettingit.1．Accordingtothearticle,studyingabroadistrulyworthwhilebecause________.A.itisaninterestingexperienceB.itisfuntotravelaroundtheworldC.itisachancetodevelopyourcareerD.allyourfriendsaredoingso答案與解析C依據文章第三句話中“aclevermoveinyourcareerdevelopment”可知，C項正確。2．Aschoolrankinglisttellsyou________.A.howmuchthecoursescostB.thenamesofalltheprofessorsC.howgoodtheschooliscomparedtoothersD.wheretheschoolislocated答案與解析C依據其次段第五句可知在訓練網站上可以找到很多院校排名的信息。在隨后的幾句里也可以看出“Schoolrankinglist”里可以看出各個院校的不同強項和名聲。C項正確。3．Whatarethethreebasicstepswhenyouapply?A.Buyanairplaneticket,readtheinstructionsandrequirements,andstudy.B.Preparereferenceletters,prepareschoolrecords,andfillintheapplicationform.C.Prepareschoolrecords,dopaperwork,andworkhard.D.Writeareferenceletter,dopaperwork,andstudy.答案與解析B答案在第三段其次句，B項正確。4．Theunderlinedphrase“getkickedoutinthefirstround”inParagraph3means________.A.failtogettothenextroundB.losemoneyinthefirstroundC.getacceptedinthenextroundD.getkickedbyaprofessor答案與解析A由其所在句可知，由于他們沒有恰當地遵循申請步驟，很多好的申請者在第一輪選拔中被kickedout(踢出局)。A項正確。BNewspapershavecertainlybeenaroundforalongtime.ManyNewZealandnewspapersarenowheadingtowardstheir125thanniversaries(周年紀念),andsomeNewZealandnewspapersaremorethan140yearsold.However,somepeoplethinkthatnewspapersareyesterday'smedium(傳播媒介)andthatnewmedia,likethetelevisionandeventheInternet,willinthenearfuturecausenewspaperstodie.Whatisclearisthatthegrowthofnewmedia,suchastheInternet,willcausenewspapersthemselvestochangeinordertomeetpeople'sneeds.Peoplereadnewspapersbecauseoftheirunique(獨特的)strength.Theyhavealargeaudienceandyetacertainattraction.Theyreachthemajorityofthepopulationeachdaythroughnationalandinternationalnewsandtheyoffer,too,interesttogardeners,cooks,soldiersandsoon.Newspapersstaystrongalsobecauseofpeople'scontinuedloveofreading.Readingisanactiveandinvolving(參與的)activity.Peopleareabletoreadattheirspeedsandreturntowhattheyhavereadforparticularinformationtheyneed.NewspaperswillcertainlynotstoptheInternetbeingacompetitor.Butnonewly-introducednewsmediumhaseverkilledanoldone,andifbestguessesaretobemade,itislikelythatthiswillbethecasewiththis_new_mediumaswell.5.Accordingtosomepeople,thecauseofthe“disappearing”ofthenewspaperisthat________.A.itisanoldmediumB.peoplewillnotlikereadingC.itcannolongermeetpeople'sneedsD.ithasstayedunchangedformanyyears答案與解析