《金版學(xué)案》2022屆高考英語北師大版一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時作業(yè)：語言朋友(53)-

語言伴侶(53)閱讀理解“Beatingisasignofaffection,cursing(罵)isasignoflove.”ManymaynotexpecttohearthewordsoftheoldChinesesayinginthesemoderntimes－withparentswealthierandbettereducatedthantheyhaveeverbeen－butexpertssaytheystillringtrue.Today,itseems,Chineseparentsaremorelikelytosendtheirchildrentopre-collegemilitaryacademiesintheUnitedStatesinthehopethatsometoughlovewillpavethewaytosuccess.“Goodeducationdoesn'tmeanlettingyourchildenjoyprivileges,especiallyourboys，”saidSongWenming,anentrepreneur(企業(yè)家)inJinhua,EastChina'sZhejiangprovince.“Theyshouldberaisedintoughconditionstoknowwhattofightforinthefuture.”InAugust,Songsenthis17-year-oldsontoValleyForgeMilitaryAcademy(VFMA)inPennsylvania.Andheisfarfromalone,_eventhoughittakesalotofmoney－around$48，000peryear－tosendachildtoastrictmilitaryschool.StatisticsshowsthatanincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavebeenregisteringwithsuchacademies.Afewyearsago,therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today,thereare28.“AlloftheChinesestudentsatValleyForgecamefromwealthyfamilies,someofthemwerespoiled，”saidJenniferMyers,directorofmarketingandcommunicationsattheschool.Song'sonlyson,SongSiyu,hadarockystartduringhisfirstsixweeksattheschool.Theteenagersaidhewenttotheschoolvoluntarilybutdidnotexpectittobeasdifficult.Now,threemonthslater，hehasperfectedtheartoftakingabathin35seconds,finishingamealwithoutlookingathisfood,andmakinghisbedwithprecision.Hecaneventakecriticism,nomatterhowunreasonable.“ThetrainingishardbutIknowitisgoodforself-developmentofindividuals，”saidSongSiyu.“Theendlesstrainingandscoldingarejustwaystobuildupourcharacter,theyarenotpersonal.”Buthisenthusiasmisnotuniversal.Tenofthe13Chinesestudentswhojoinedtheacademythisyearhavetransferredtootherschools.Butforthosewhostickwithit,thereisarewardforallthehardwork.解題導(dǎo)語：現(xiàn)今仍有一些父母認為要嚴(yán)格地訓(xùn)練孩子，他們把孩子送到國外的軍事化學(xué)校接受訓(xùn)練。1．Fromthesecondparagraph,wecanknowtheoldChinesesaying________．A．isoutofdateinmoderntimesB．isdisagreedbyrichparentsC．isstillworthtrustingD．isdeeplybelievedbybettereducatedparent解析：細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段“butexpertssaytheystillringtrue”可知這句話照舊在理，故選C。答案：C2．Theunderlinedsentencemeansthat________．A．Songsenthisonlysontomilitaryschool,sohefeelslonelyB．SongistheonlyonewhosendshischildtomilitaryschoolC．ThereareotherpeoplesendingtheirchildrentomilitaryschoolbesidesSongD．ThefeeofthemilitaryschoolissohighthatonlySongcanaffordit解析：句意理解題。farfrom“絕非”，依據(jù)下文可知，還有其他家長也這么做。答案：C3．SongSiyugotsomeachievementsinthemilitaryschoolexcept________．A．takingabathinashorttimeB．havinghismealwithhiseyesclosedC．takingunreasonablecriticismD．improvinghischaracter解析：細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第九段“finishingamealwithoutlookingathisfood...”可知不是閉著眼吃飯，而是不用看食物就能完成吃飯，故選B。答案：B4．HowmanyChinesestudentsarethereatValleyForgebeforethisyear?A．10.B．13.C．15.D．25.解析：細節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)倒數(shù)其次段“Tenofthe13Chinesestudentswhojoinedtheacademythisyearhavetransferredtootherschools.”可知今年的中國同學(xué)數(shù)量是3。又依據(jù)第七段“Today,thereare28”，說明這3名同學(xué)已經(jīng)包括在28里，故今年之前有25個中國同學(xué)。答案：D5．Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A．It'slikelythatmoreandmoreChinesestudentswillattendVFMA.B．mostChineseparentsapproveofeducatingtheirchildrenbybeatingandcursingnowadays.C．SongSiyuhadnodifficultyinadjustingtothelifeatVFMA.D．MostChinesestudentssupportthewayofeducationatVFMA.解析：推理推斷題。依據(jù)第七段“Afewyearsago,therewerenoChinesestudentsatValleyForge.Today,thereare28.”可知越來越多的中國同學(xué)去就讀VFMA，故選A。答案：A短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一條橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Ieverworkedasatourguide.OnedayIsawadvertisementonthenewspaper.Irangupthecompany,andIwasgiventhejobimmediate.Theyaskedmetakeatouraroundthecitythenextmorning.ThemanagerjusttoldmetosayanythingthatIcouldthinkaboutthecity.Myfirsttouristerrible.Theoldbuswasnotair-conditioned,becauseitwasthemiddleofsummer.Itwasuncomfortableinsidethebus.Thetouristsoonbecameveryhotandangry.Iownedaveryhardtime.Istayedthereforafewweeks,andthenleftandjoinedinabettercompany.Ieverworkedasatourguide.OnedayIsawadvertisementeq\f(on,in)thenewspaper.Irangupthecompany,andIwasgiventhejobeq\f(immediate,immediately).Theyaskedmetakeatouraroundthecitythenextmorning.ThemanagerjusttoldmetosayanythingthatIcouldthinkaboutthecity.Myfirsttoureq\f(is,was)terrible.Theoldbuswasnotair-conditio