【名師一號】2020-2021學(xué)年高中英語人教版必修4隨堂演練-第五單元綜合測評

第五單元綜合測評本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。共150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．WheredoesJenny'sfriendcomefrom?A.China.B.Japan.C.America.2．WhyisMr.Bakerinhospital?A.Healwayseatstoomuch.B.Hedoesn'thavetimetotakearest.C.Hesmokestoomuch.3．Whatdothechildrenhavetofinishtoday?A.Thephysicsexercises.B.Somehousework.C.Thegeographyexercises.4．Whatdidthemandowiththemoney?A.Themanusedthemoneytohelpthepoorchildreninearthquakearea.B.Themanusedthemoneytohelpthewoman.C.Themanreturnedthemoneytoschool.5．WhathappenedtoSteve?A.Hewashurtinanaccident.B.Hefelloffthebike.C.Hisfootwashurt.其次節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6～8題。6．HowlonghasthemanbeeninLondon?A.Oneyear.B.Afewyears.C.Acoupleofmonths.7．Whydidthewomanleaveherhometown?A.Toleadacitylife.B.Toopenarestaurant.C.Tofindajob.8．Wheredidthewomancomefrom?A.London. B.Arnside.C.Lancaster.聽第7段材料，回答第9～11題。9．What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Travelerandagent.10．Whydoesthemaninsistonnottravelingbyair?A.Becauseofsafety.B.Becauseofcrowding.C.Becauseofexpense.11．HowwilltheyprobablygotoDalian?A.Byair. B.Bysea.C.Bytrain.聽第8段材料，回答第12～14題。12．Whatwillthemando?A.Buyatextbook.B.Takeabus.C.Meethisfriend.13．Whatisthewomanatpresent?A.Abookstoreclerk.B.Acollegestudent.C.Auniversityteacher.14．Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Visitafriend.B.Gotoschool.C.Gohome.聽第9段材料，回答第15～17題。15．What'sthebestmeansoftransportinKualaLumpuraccordingtothewoman?A.Takingabus.B.Takingthesubway.C.Takingataxi.16．WhatdoweknowaboutthebusesinKualaLumpur?A.ThedriverscanspeakgoodEnglish.B.Theyareair-conditioned.C.Theyarequiteexpensive.17．Whydoesn'tthewomanthinkit'sworthdrivingbyoneselfinKualaLumpur?A.Becauseit'sdifficulttopark.B.Becausethepetrolisexpensive.C.Becauseit'sdangeroustodrive.聽第10段材料，回答第18～20題。18．WhobroughtEricup?A.Hisfather.B.Hismother.C.Hisgrandparents.19．WhendidEricstarttakingdrugs?A.Afterhismusicgroupbrokeup.B.Afterhismarriagefailed.C.Afterhiswifedied.20．WhatdoweknowaboutEric?A.Hecouldwritegoodsongs.B.Heneverattendedanartcollege.C.Hewasaworld-famousmoviestar.答案1－5ACAAC6－10BCBAA11－15BCBCC16－20BACBA聽力材料Text1M：YourJapanesefriendspeaksChineseverywell,Jenny.W:Well,heisChinese.Text2M：Mr.Bakerisinhospitalagain.W:I'msorrytohearthat.Heshouldstopsmokingrightnow.Text3M：Isitnecessaryforustofinishthephysicsexercisesatschool?W:Idon'tthinkso.Wecandothemathometonight.Text4M：Hereis200hundredyuan,pleasegiveittothepoorchildreninYushuW:Thanksforyourhelp.They'vereturnedtotheirschoolagain.Text5M：Stevewonthemedalinthehighjumplastyear.Whydidn'thejointhegamethistime?W:Don'tyouknowhehurthisfootwhenhewasgettingreadyforthesportsmeeting?Text6W：SohowlonghaveyoubeenlivinginLondon?M:Umm...acoupleofyears.Howlonghaveyoubeenworkinghere?W:Onlyafewmonths.Imoveddownhereforthejob.TherewasnoworkformewhereIcamefrom.M:Wheredidyoucomefromthen?W:IcamefromasmallvillagecalledArnside,nearLancasterayearago.Umm...therewasnothingtodothere,soImovedtoLondon.M:Doyouenjoyworkinghereinthisrestaurant?W:Verymuchso.Text7M：HowaboutgoingtoDalianbytrain,darling?W：Whynottakeaplane?Thatwillbemuchfaster.M：Yeah,ofcourse.ButIcan'tsayit'saverygoodidea.Maybeit'snotsafe.W：Youseemtobeoveranxious.Moreandmorepeoplearetravelingbyairnow.M：Iknow,butanyhowIdon'twanttotravelhighabovetheground.Inmyview,thenearertotheearth,thesaferitwillbe.W：Well,let'sgobyship,OK?Thetrainisalwayscrowdedwithpassengers.M：Ican'tagreemore.Wemustfeelquitecomfortabletohaveaseajourney.Besides,itwillbelessexpensive.Text8W：Hi,Steve.Whatareyoudoinghere?M:I'mmeetingafriendherefordinner.Howaboutyou?W:Iboughtatextbookatthebookstore.NowI'monmywayhome.M:Haven'tyoufinisheduniversityyet?W:Ihaveonemoreyearleft,andthenI'mdone.M：What'syourmajor?W:Sociology.M:Howdoyoulikeyourmajor?W:Ireallyfindthesubjectveryinteresting.I'menjoyingallmyclasses.M:That'sgreat.W:I'dbettergonow.Idon'twanttomissthebus.M:Alright,I'lltalktoyoulater.W:Okay.Seeyoulater.Text9M：YouhavebeentoKualaLumpur,Mary?Tellmewhat'sthebestwaytotravelaround?W:Ialwaystakeataxi,it'sreallycheap,althoughyoumayhavetopayanadditional50%betweenmidnightand6a．m..M:Couldyoutellmemore?W:Taxiismetered,justmakesurethemeteristurnedon,andsometimesitmaybehardtogetataxiduringtherushhourorwhenitrains.M:Willthetaxidrivergiveyouadiscountifyouhirethetaxiforawholeday?W:Yeah,hewill.M:CanthetaxidriverspeakEnglishwell?W:No,theycan't.Thisisaproblem.M:What'sthepublictransportlike?W:Notbad,thecitybusesandmanybusesareairconditionedandquitecheap,buttheyarealittleslow.M:Andcarhire?W:Thatdoesn'tcostmuch,andpetrolischeap.However,Ipersonallydon'tthinkit'sworthdrivingyourself,becauseparkingisoftendifficult.Text10EricClaptonisoneofthemostsuccessfulrockstarsofalltime.Hehassoldmillionsofcopiesofhisrecordsandhasappearedinconcertsallovertheworld.Claptonwasbornin1950inasmalltownnearLondon.Whenhewasonlytwoyearsold,hismotherlefthim.Ericwasbroughtupbyhisgrandparents.Untilhewasninehebelievedthattheywerehisparentsanditwasaterribleshockwhenhefoundoutthattheyweren't.Buthisgrandparentstreatedhimwell.Theypaidforhimtogotoartcollege.ButErichadalreadybecomeinterestedinmusicandhestartedplayingtheguitarinbarsandclubs.ClaptonfirstbecamefamouswhenhestartedagroupcalledCream.Hecouldnotonlyplaytheguitarandsingbutcouldalsowriteexcellentsongs.Butwhileonstagehewasthebrilliantguitar-playingsuperstar,hisprivatelifewasfallingapart.Afterhismarriagebrokedown,hestartedtakingdrugs.其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWhenyouleaveschool,you_can_breathe_a_sigh_of_relief_and_leave_learning_behind,_right?Wrong!Learningshouldlastalifetime.Youexerciseyourbodytostaystrong,andyoushouldexerciseyourmindtostaysharp.AnEnglishidiomsays,“Youcan'tteachanolddognewtricks.”Butscientistshavediscoveredthatisn'ttrue.Olderpeoplecanlearn,andtheyshouldkeeptheirbrainactive.NowanewtrendhasbeguninseveralstatesintheUSthatencourageslearning.AdultscanattendOneLearningisahabit.Don'tleaveitbehindafteryouleaveschool.Onthewebsitelifehack.org,authorScottYoungmentionsseveralthingstohelpyou.Alwayshaveabook.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoureadfastorslow.Justread.Ifyoureadjustonebookaweek，you'llread52overthecourseofayear.Thinkoftheknowledgeyou'llgain!Practiceit.Asyouread，dosomethingwithwhatyou'velearned.Don'tjustenjoythementalexercise.Usetheknowledge.Ifyoureadaboutpainting,tryit.Makea“tolearn”list.Composea“tolearn”listforyourself.MaybeyouwanttospeakbetterEnglish,playthepiano,orcookFrenchfood.Whateverinterestsyou,putitonyourlistandthenmakethetimetodoit.Teachothers.Whateveryoulearn,teachsomeoneelse.You'llnotonlyhelpothersbutalsounderstandwhatyou'velearned.21．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Makelearninglastalifetime.B.Whatyoushoulddoafterleavingschool?C.Severaltipsonlearning.D.Newtrendinlearning.答案與解析A本文第一段提出論點(diǎn)Learningshouldlastalifetime，其次段分析這個(gè)論點(diǎn)，第三段和后文提出了幾個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)的方法，故答案為A。22．WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1mean?A.Youdon'tneedtoconsiderwhatyouhavelearntaftergraduation.B.Leavinglearningbehindiswhatyoushoulddoafterabreak.C.Youcanrelaxasyouhaveescapedfromthehardlifeofstudying.D.Youshouldhaveagoodrestandthengoonlearning.答案與解析C依據(jù)后句Wrong!Learningshouldlastalifetime可知，答案為C。23．HowmanywaysoflearningforadultsintheUSarementionedinParagraph2?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.答案與解析C其次段提到了OneDayUniversity,coursesandlecturesavailableonline和programsinlibraries三種方式，故答案為C。24．WhichofthefollowingisNOTasuggestionmadebyScottYounginthepassage?A.Keeplearningasahabit.B.Alwayshaveabook.C.Listwhatyouwanttolearn.D.Teachotherswhatyoulearn.答案與解析A依據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容可知，Keeplearningasahabit不是ScottYoung的建議；依據(jù)后面幾段的內(nèi)容可知，B、C和D三項(xiàng)都是他的建議。故答案為A。BMainChannelIslandsThetwomainislands,JerseyandGuernsey,areremarkableinthattheypresentacombinationofenjoymentpeaceandquiet.Neitherislandisverybig(onlytenmileslong)andsoallpartsofthesecoastsareeasilyreachedfromthemaincenters—St.HelierandSt.PeterPort.InboththesetownsandparticularlyinJersey'sSt.Helierareconcentrated(集中)theamusementsofreallybigresorts(療養(yǎng)地).ThenearnessofFrancegivesacontinentalatmosphere;theweatherisfarbetterthanthatinEngland.Theotherthreeislands,Jethou,HermandSarkaresmallandquiet.IslesofScillyTheislandsarereallysmallandquiet;andtheweatheriswarmbutwindy.Theislandsareexcellentforthosewhoenjoyexploring(探險(xiǎn))smallinlets(水灣),creeks(小溪)andbaysonfoot,orevenbetterinaboat.IsleofWightTheislandis24milesacrossandthereforequitelarge.Thesceneryisgoodandvaried.Theresortsareneitheroverlargenorshowy.Thecrowdsseemcontentwithentertainingbutquieterholidays.TheislandhasthebestsunshinerecordinBritain.IsleofManAnislandwithuniqueatmosphere—insomeindefinable(難以描述的)wayitisdifferentfromEngland,ScotlandorWales.Thirtymileslong,withgoodroadsandgoodpublictransport，themountains，hillsandglens(幽谷)areeasilyreached.DouglasisamajorBritishresortandotherresortsarelively.25．Whichisthelargestoftheislandsmentioned?A.Herm. B.TheIsleofMan.C.TheIsleofWight. D.Jersey.答案與解析B由第一部分onlytenmileslong，其次部分smallandquiet，第三部分24milesacross...和最終一部分Thirtymileslong可知。26．Ifyouwanttobefairlysureyouwouldhavealotofsunonholiday,whichislandwouldyouchoose?A.TheChannelIslands. B.TheIsleofMan.C.TheIsleofWight. D.TheScillyIsle.答案與解析C由第三部分的“TheislandhasthebestsunshinerecordinBritain.”可知。27．IfyouarehavingaholidayonJersey,wherewouldyougoforamusement?A.Douglas. B.Sandown.C.St.Helier. D.答案與解析C由第一部分“Inboth...areconcentratedtheamusementsof...”可知。28．InwhichwayaretheChannelIslandsdifferentfromalltheotherislandholidayplaces?A.Thecoastsareeasilyreachedfromthemaincenters.B.Therearemoreislandsthere.C.ThereissomethingFrenchaboutthem.D.Theweatherisbetter.答案與解析D由第一部分的“...theweatherisfarbetterthaninEngland”可知。CYosemiteisanationalparkinCalifornia.Itisverybeautifulandbig.Theparkincludesmorethan760,000acresintheCaliforniaThepartofYosemitethateveryonelikesisYosemiteValley.Itisatinyvalleythatis7mileslongandlessthan1milewide.Ithastallrockwallsandstreamsthatsplashdowninwaterfalls.Morethantwomillionvisitorscometothevalleyeachyear.Oneranger(守護(hù)人)saysthenumberofvisitorsismorethanthelandcanhandle.Thevalleyhas4,500campingspots.Ithasahotelthatcanhold4,000families.Thisisstillnotenoughtohandleallofthevisitors.Thevalleyhasgrownsobigthatithasalotoftrafficandcrime.Aworkersaystheparkistryingtokeepthebeautyoftheparkandleteveryonevisit.Someareashavebeenfencedofffrompeopleandplantedwithseedstotrytokeepthembeautiful.AformerworkerthinksYosemiteshouldgetmoremoneytotakebettercareofthepark.Hewouldalsoliketoteachpeoplewhattheparkserviceistryingtodo.SomepeoplearetryingtosaveYosemiteValley.Aplanhasbeenmadetogetridofsomebuildings.Therewillbefewercarsallowedinsidethepark.Morebuseswillhelpgetpeoplearound.29．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingshouldgetridof?A.Someofthetrees.B.Someofthewater.C.Someofthefamilies.D.Someofthebuildings.答案與解析D參見最終一段。30．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.YosemiteisanationalparklocatedintheCaliforniadesert.B.Somepeoplethinktheamountofvisitorsismorethanthelandcanhandle.C.Thevalleyhas4,500parkingspotsandsomehotels.D.MostofYosemiteparkisfulloftrafficandcrime.答案與解析B參見第三段第一句話。31．Therearepartsoftheparkthatareclosed________.A.sosomevisitorscanstaytherealoneB.inordertosupplyanareaforcampingC.sovisitorscangofishingandbarbecuingD.andworkerswillplantseeds答案與解析D參見第四段。32．Thepassagemainlytellsus________.A.YosemiteisabeautifulnationalparkB.YosemiteisfacedwithanewproblemC.YosemiteiswildernessD.Yosemiteattractsagreatmanyvisitorseachyear答案與解析B從文章的整體不難看出，隨著游人日益增多，該國家公園正面臨一個(gè)新的問題。DAtthebeginningofthecenturytherewasabigfarmcalledHollywoodRanch.ItwasnearLosAngelesinCalifornia.AfewyearslaterHollywoodwasoneofthefamousplacesintheworld.Fromthe1910stothe1950sHollywoodwasthefilmcenteroftheworld.Everyfamilyknewthenamesofitsfilmstars—CharlieChaplin,GrelaGarbo，Bergmanandhundredsmore.ThereasonwhypeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmswasthesun.AtfirstpeoplemadefilmsinNewYorkontheeastcoastoftheUnitedStates.ButthentheyheardaboutLosAngeleswherethereare350daysofsuneveryyear.Astheymadeallthefilmsbysunlight,thewestcoastwasamuchbetterplacetowork.AlsonearHollywoodyoucanfindmountainsandseaanddesert.Theydidnothavetotravelfartomakeanykindoffilm.WhenTVbecamepopular,Hollywoodstartedmakingfilmsfortelevision.Theninthe1970stheydiscoveredpeoplestillwenttothecinematoseebigexpensivefilms.AftertwentyyearstheyarestillmakingfilmsinHollywoodandpeoplewatchthemallovertheworld.33．Hollywoodusedtobea________.A.cinema B.bigfarmC.park D.market答案與解析B由文章第一段第一句可知。34．Whowasnotmentionedasafilmstarinpassage?A.CharlieChaplin. B.MarilynMm.C.IngridBergman. D.GrelaGarbo.答案與解析B文章第一段最終一句中提到了三個(gè)電影明星。35．PeoplewenttoHollywoodtomakefilmsbecause________.A.itwasabeautifulplaceB.youcanfindmanyfilmstarsC.therewasalotofsunlightthereD.itwasafamousplace答案與解析C從其次段第一句、第三句、第四句可知。其次節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。DearBoris，__36__AfterIhadspentaweekwithmyEnglishfamily,IslowlybegantounderstandtheirEnglishalittlebetter.__37__StudentsinmygrouparefromdifferentcitiesofBritainandtheirdialectsaredifferenttoo!Someoftheiraccentsarequitestrongandtheyalsohavetheirownwordsandexpressions.__38__BeforeIcametoEnglandIhadthoughtthatfishandchipswereeateneveryday.That'squitewrong!IgetratherannoyednowwhenIhearallthefoolishwordsabouttypicalEnglishfood.Ihadexpectedtosee“Londonfog”.Doyourememberourtextsaboutit?Wehadnoideathatmostofthis“thickfog”disappearedmanyyearsagowhenpeoplestoppedusingcoalintheirhomes.Buttheideatospeakaboutweatherwasveryhelpful.__39__Ontheotherhand,habitsaredifferent.PeopletellmewhatistypicalBritishhereinLondonisnotalwaystypicalinWalesorScotland.__40__ButwhatisordinaryforallBritishisthattheyfollowtraditions(傳統(tǒng)).ProbablyBritainhasmorelivingsignsofitspastthanmanyothercountries.Andpeoplehavealwaysbeenproudofhavingancient(古老的)buildingsincapitals,bigcitiesandthecountryside.IwilltellyoumoreaboutBritaininmyotherletters.LovefromBritain.A.TheweatherinLondonisreallychangeable.B.Ihavedifficultyinunderstandingmyclassmates.C.Thanksforyourniceletter.D.ThefamilyIlivewitharefriendly.E.It'sverydifferentfromwhatIlearnedatschool.F.Localhabitsandtraditionsarenotthesameaswhatweknew.G.Butit'snotthelanguagethat'sdifferentandsurprising.答案36.C37.E38.G39.A40.F第三部分英語學(xué)問運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Allkindsofpeoplecomeintohavetheirshoesshined.Mostfolksarefriendly.Butthismanwasdifferent.“Howmuchdoyoumakeaweek,boy？”heaskedme.Ifelthewas__41__atme.Hekeptgivingasharp__42__aroundeverynowandthen.AllthetimeIkept__43__whereI'dseenhisface.SuddenlyIknew.I'dseenhis__44__inthepostofficemanytimes.Hewasthebigrobber__45__bythepoliceinthreestates!“Youknow，”hewassaying,“it'simaginationthatpeoplelack.You'llnevergetanywhereasa__46__boy.”Ikeptbrushingawayonhisshoesas__47__asIcould.ThesoonerIfinished，thebetter.Hesaid,“WhenIwassixteen,Ihad__48__$2,500ofmyown.”Thatremindedmeofsomething.Wasit$2,500or$5,000or$7,500?Iwasn't__49__.Iknewabigrewardwas__50__forhim.ButwhatcouldIdoaboutit?__51__himwithacanofshoepolish?Amanofhis__52__couldgrind(碾碎)meintothefloor.Ifonlysomeonewouldcomein!Hekepttalkingaway.“Alongwith__53__，ittakescourage.Thecouragetotakeachance.Startsomethingonashoestring.”SuddenlyIsawOfficerDailey__54__acrossthestreet.Then,realfast,Ibegantighteningtheman'sshoestrings.ThepolicemanwasatthewindowwhenIcriedout,“OfficerDailey,__55__！Thisman'sarobber.”“__56__，”themanshoutedangrily.Hestartedtojumpoffthestand.Buthedidn'tgothewayhe__57__.Hefellflatonhisfaceandknockedhimselfoutcold.“Thatwaspretty__58__ofyou，”theofficersaid.“You'llgetarewardof$7,500forhim.”“Well，itreallywasn'tmy__59__，”Isaid.“Itwashis.Hetoldmeifyouhadcourageandimaginationyoucouldstartsomethingbigona__60__.”41．A.staring B.lookingC.laughing D.pointing42．A.look B.walkC.word D.tongue43．A.considering B.rememberingC.caring D.wondering44．A.notice B.pictureC.mail D.warning45．A.wanted B.searchedC.caught D.shown46．A.clever B.smallC.shoeshine D.stupid47．A.carefully B.slowlyC.well D.fast48．A.made B.stolenC.borrowed D.gathered49．A.curious B.sureC.interested D.clear50．A.afforded B.offeredC.suggested D.shown51．A.Injure B.WarnC.Hit D.Avoid52．A.size B.ageC.height D.kind53．A.money B.supportC.cleverness D.imagination54．A.wandering B.lookingC.coming D.speeding55．A.help B.dangerC.stop D.attention56．A.Mindyou B.ShutupC.Hurryup D.Handsup57．A.asked B.knewC.noticed D.planned58．A.clever B.braveC.helpful D.lucky59．A.business B.ideaC.reward D.praise60．A.stand B.tableC.shoe D.shoestring答案與解析41．C本空較難選出，聯(lián)系第一段的“Mostfolksarefriendly.Butthismanwasdifferent.”以及第三段中他說做一個(gè)擦鞋的沒有前途。可以看出，只有l(wèi)aughat才可以看出這個(gè)人的unfriendly。stareat“盯著看”，lookingat“看”都不帶有感情顏色。42．A從下文可以知道，這個(gè)人是一個(gè)逃犯，因此他時(shí)刻警惕著不被警方抓獲，不時(shí)四下觀望。sharpword“尖刻的話語”，sharptongue“尖聲”，其后都不能接around。43．D從下句“SuddenlyIknew.”我們可以看出“我”心里始終想著(wondered)“我”在什么地方見過他。consider意為“細(xì)致地思考、考慮”，作者在和逃犯交談過程中，不行能細(xì)致考慮。44．B從下一句他正是在三個(gè)州被警察通緝的逃犯?？梢灾?，警察正在通緝這個(gè)人，因此在郵局掛的是他的照片。notice“通知”，mail“郵件”，warning“警告”都不行能讓作者認(rèn)出罪犯來。45．A警察在通緝他。want直接加sb.表示“查找某人”。search用作及物動(dòng)詞，意思是“搜身”；caught意思是“抓住”，從上下文我們知道，現(xiàn)在這個(gè)人在逃，因此均不合題意。46．C本句的意思是“做一個(gè)擦鞋的孩子，你沒有什么大的作為?！睆纳衔目梢灾?，“我”的工作是為別人擦鞋。B項(xiàng)有肯定的干擾性，聯(lián)系全文可知，這個(gè)人看不起“我”的職業(yè)。47．D從下句的“ThesoonerIfinished,thebetter.”可以看出，“我”想盡快把鞋給他擦完。其他選項(xiàng)都與下一句不全都。48．A聯(lián)系空后的$2,500，可以知道，他告知“我”在他16歲的時(shí)候，他已經(jīng)掙了$2,500，make在這里是“掙得”的意思。gather意思是“聚集”，與文意不符。49．B聯(lián)系空前的Wasit$2,500or$5,000or$7,500？可以知道，“我”對抓到罪犯后的資金數(shù)目不清楚。D項(xiàng)意為“清楚的、明顯的”，不符合慣用法。50．B從下文得知，由于掛念警察抓住了逃犯，“我”受了嘉獎(jiǎng)，因此選offered。afford的意思是“支付”，一般后面接錢數(shù)。51．C從空后的withacanofshoepolish，我們知道最初“我”想過用鞋油罐打他，因此選Hit。Injure“損害”，通常表示對別人造成不利的影響，因此用在此處不合文意。52．A從空后的couldgrindmeintothefloor可以知道這個(gè)人身材高大。height僅指“高度”，而size包括了身高與體重。53．D從上文it'simaginationthatpeoplelack。還有依據(jù)最終一段中作者的話可知此犯人認(rèn)為人除了要有想象力還要有士氣。其他三項(xiàng)文中沒有提到。54．C從下文“ThepolicemanwasatthewindowwhenIcriedout...”我們可以得知他正走過來。wander意思是“徘徊”，不適合用在正在巡邏的警察身上。55．A我們知道這是緊急狀況下求救，因此用help。其他選項(xiàng)依據(jù)常識排解。56．B聽到“我”求救，那人讓“我”住嘴，shutup在這里的意思是“住嘴”。mindyou“當(dāng)心”，hurryup“快點(diǎn)”，handsup“舉起手來”。57．D他原方案從臺子上跳下來跑掉，從下文可以知道，他摔在了地上，因此說，他沒有按方案的那樣跑掉。其他選項(xiàng)依據(jù)情景排解。58．A作者利用才智掛念警察逮住了罪犯，故警察認(rèn)為“我”是聰慧的。全文敘述了“我”運(yùn)用計(jì)謀將逃犯抓獲的故事，因此重點(diǎn)在機(jī)靈，而非士氣。59．B從下文的“Hetoldmeifyouhadcourageandimagination...”可以知道，是罪犯的“辦法”提示了“我”。business“生意”；reward“獎(jiǎng)賞”；praise“表揚(yáng)”都不是罪犯對“我”說的內(nèi)容。60．D聯(lián)系上文的“Startsomethingonashoestring.”我們可以得此答案。stand“攤位”不能與上文對應(yīng)。第Ⅱ卷其次節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。StephenHawking,whoisthemostfamousphysicist,wasborninBritainonJanuary8th,1942.Asachild,hewasenthusiasticabout__61__(design)complicatedtoysbut__62__(fortune),inhistwenties,hesuffered__63__adiseasethatwasimpossibletobecured,__64__wasagreatchallengeforhim.However,notonlywashepositiveaboutthemisfortunes__65__eventuallyhedefeatedalltheobstaclesbutalsohewas__66__(absorb)inhisresearchintheuniverse.In1988,hisbest-sellerABriefHistoryofTimewaspublished,__67__whichheputforwardtheidea__68__timeitselfhasabeginning,andthatitwillhave__69__end.Inconclusion,hehasmadeoutstanding__70__(contribute)tothefieldsofcosmologyandquantumgravity.61．________62.________63.________64.________65．________66.________67.________68.________69．________70.________答案61.designing62.unfortunately63.from64.which65．a(chǎn)nd66.absorbed67.in68.that69.an70．contributions第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Itisagoodwayforstudentstolearnandcommunicatingbyvolunteering,anditisveryimportantly.WhenIwasaJuniorHighstudent,Iworkedasvolunteerforthesportsmeetinginourcity,Mymajorjobishelpingthestudentsandteacherstakingpartinthecompetition,someofwhomwereunfamiliartothecenterofourcity.Ifeltpleasingtohelpthem,However,sometimes,facedwithatoughprobl