【2024-2025英語寒假作業(yè)】人教版 高二年級 第2周

【2024—2025英語寒假作業(yè)】人教版高二年級第2周【詞匯沖關】一、英漢互譯1.____________vt.（尤指以法令）禁止；阻止2.journalistn.____________________3.sneezevi.____________________n.____________________4.teapotn.____________________5.____________vt.用標簽標明；貼標簽n.標簽；標記6.creamn.____________________adj.____________________7.leopardn.____________________8.____________vi.延伸；延續(xù)vi.&vt.伸展；舒展9.rewardingadj.____________________10.bushn.____________________11.tickvt.____________________vi.____________________n.___________________12.____________n.趨勢；傾向13.____________vt.把……放低；降低；減少adj.下面的；下方的；較小的14.____________vt.意味著；暗示15.barelyadv.____________________16.chinn.____________________17.____________vt.占據；占用18.____________vi.盯著看；凝視n.凝視19.ceilingn.____________________20.distractvt.____________________21.hybridn.____________________22.____________vt.把……獻（給）；把……專用于；專心于23.____________把……用于；獻身；致力；專心24.____________n.不足；缺少；短缺25.____________vt.解決（難題）；應付（局面）；處理26.____________n.(pl.____________)危機；危急關頭27.boostvt.____________________n.____________________28.yieldn.___________________vt.___________________vi.___________________29.____________vt.使相信；使確信；說服30.____________n.特征；特點；品質adj.典型的；獨特的二、單句語法填空1.Itbecomes__________(fashion)toeatcertainkindsoffish.2.Standardsinhealthcarehaveimproved__________(enormous)comparedto40yearsago.3.Idointerestingand__________(reward)workatasmallcompany.4.Our__________(journal)hasafirsthandaccountofthestorytoreport.5.Ithinkthatthe__________(prohibit)ofusingplasticbagsisbeneficialtotheenvironment.6.Trainsare__________(rely),cheapandbestforlong-distancetravel.7.Weallacceptedourteacher’ssuggestionandmade__________(adjust).8.__________(educate)andparentsaretradingideasandresourcesonsocialmedia.9.Theplanwillbesubmittedtothecommitteeforofficial__________(approve).10.Localresidentshave__________(reaction)angrilytothenews.11.Whenitcomestopollution,the__________(chemistry)industryisamajoroffender.12.Thereisno__________(short)ofrestaurantsinthecity.13.Weareworkingonthe__________(assume)thateveryoneinvitedwillturnup.14.Sodoweneedtocutoutmeat__________(entire)?15.Farmsintheareagrowfoodmostlyforlocal__________(consume).三、根據漢語意思，用合適的短語填空1.旅館賬單也許高達500英鎊。Thehotelbillmightrun_____________￡500.2.他把罐子翻過來，里面的糖果掉落了一地。Heturnedthejar_____________andthecandiesfellalloverthefloor.3.公司正在遷往更大的辦公區(qū)。Thefirmis_____________tolargeroffices.4.相比之下這雙鞋要便宜些。Thepairofshoesarecheaper_____________.5.恰當使用肢體語言可以幫助你打破溝通障礙。6.現在請主席向大會致辭。Inow_____________thechairmantoaddressthemeeting.7.例如，通過新陳代謝，我們的身體會產生氨。_____________,throughourownmetabolism,ourbodyproducesammonia.8.這些多產地區(qū)能夠吸引浮游生物，繼而吸引魚類。Productiveareasattractzooplankton,andthat_____________attractsfish.9.他決定一生都致力于幫助窮人。Hedecideto_____________hislife_____________thepoor.10.我內心堅信我們會贏。Ibelieved_____________thatwearegoingtowin.

【語法突破】（一）Besideswords,bodylanguagecanalsogiveusinformationaboutfeelings.However,itvariesfromculturetoculture.Forexample,intermsofthemeaning,makingeyecontacttogetherwiththegesturesfor“OK”,“yes”and“no”1(differ)aroundtheworld.InmanyMiddleEasterncountries,menandwomenarenot2(social)permittedtomakeeyecontact.InJapan,itmayshowrespect3(look)downwhenspeakingwiththeolderpeople.Therearealso4(difference)inhowwetoucheachother,howclosewestandtosomeonewearetalkingto,andhowweactwhenwemeetorpart.IncountrieslikeFranceandRussia,peoplemaykisstheirfriendson5cheekwhentheymeet,whileinothercountriesoftheworldpeopleapprove6shakinghands,bowingfromthewaist,ornoddingthehead.Ofcourse,somegesturesseemtohavethesamemeaningeverywhere.Forexample,7(place)handstogetherandrestingthemonthesideofourheadswithoureyesclosedmeans“sleep”.Somebodylanguagehasmanydifferentuses.Perhapsthebestexampleissmiling,8canhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituations,findfriendsandbreakdownbarriers.Youcanalsomake9(you)feelhappierandstrongerbysmiling.Ifyoufeeldown,thereisnothing10(good)thanseeingthesmileofyourgoodfriend.1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________（二）Canyouimagineturningyourschoolintoafarm?Thisis1studentsdidatZhengzhouForeignLanguageMiddleSchool.Underthe“doublereductionpolicy(雙減政策)”,studentshavemanynewclubsandafter-school2(activity).Oneofthemostpopularclubs3(be)theHappyFarmingClub.“AtfirstIthoughtIcouldjustgrowsomevegetableshere,”saidZhangXin,aclubmember.“But4turnedoutthatIalsolearnedalotaboutagricultureandbiology.”After5(study)cropslikewheatandgarlic,studentsgotthechancetogrowthem.“My(cover)themwithathinlayerofsoilandwateredthem.Afterthis,wehadagreatsenseof7(achieve).Wehopetheleekscangrowstrong!”O(jiān)thergroupsgrew8(differ)thingssuchaswheatandspinach(菠菜).Totellthemapart,studentssetupboardswiththevegetables’namesonthem.Thecampuslookslikeasmallfarmnow.“Inthe38yearsofourschool’shistory,wearethefirst9(grow)vegetables,”saidZhang.“Thisisreally10specialexperience!”1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________

【閱讀基礎】ATheFutureofMuseums:EducationProgrammesMuseumshavelongenjoyedafruitfulrelationshipwithprimaryandsecondaryschools,workingwiththeeducationdepartmenttodevelopengagingcontentandvitalresources.AneventcalledTheFutureofMuseums:EducationProgrammesthatwillbeheldfromMondaytoThursdaynextmonthlooksatthecurrentlandscapeforschoolprogrammes,andexploreshowmuseumsmightadapttheirprogrammesintothefuture.It’sAugustnow,andtheeventiscomingsoon.Theprogrammeincludesgroupdiscussions,casestudiesandpractice-ledpresentationsonadiverserangeofissues.EventfeesVIPMember—￡35OrdinaryMember—￡45Non-member—￡65Notamember?Jointodayandpayadiscountedpriceforthiseventaswellasreceivinglotsofothergreatbenefits.ImportantbookinginformationPleasesigninandchecktheemailaddressonyourprofilebeforebooking.Yourconfirmationandjoininginstructionemailswillgototheemailaddressyouusetoenterthewebsite.Ifyoucreateanewrecordwithadifferentemailaddress,yourmembershipwillnotberecognizedandyouwillbechargedtheincorrectfee.Youcancheckandchangeyouremailaddressbeforebooking.HowattendingthiseventhelpsyourprofessionaldevelopmentTheFutureofMuseums:EducationProgrammesprimarilyrelatestothedevelopingselfandothers,theabilityareasofsustaining(維持)partnerships.Itclearlyshowsdifferentareasofabilityandlevelswithinthoseareas,whichyoushouldbeaimingtoachievethroughoutyourwork.Oureventwillhelpyoutargetyourlearningandcreatefocusintheevent.Finally,youwillfindthatattendingtheeventhelpsyourprofessionaldevelopment.1.Whatistherighttimeforattendingtheevent?A.Tues.26August. B.Wed.27August.C.Thur.26September. D.Fri.27September.2.Howmuchwillacouplewhoaren’tmemberspayfortheevent?A.￡65. B.￡70. C.￡90. D.￡130.3.Whatcantheparticipantsgainfromtheevent?A.Thewayofearningmoremoney. B.Thesupportoftheircareerdevelopment.C.Thesenseofachievementintheirwork. D.Thestrategyofstartingapartnership.【重點詞匯】1.fruitfuladj.__________ 2.landscapen.__________3.sustainv.__________ 4.professionaln.____________【長難句翻譯】TheFutureofMuseums:EducationProgrammesprimarilyrelatestothedevelopingselfandothers,theabilityareasofsustainingpartnerships.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________BEvenifyouhaven’ttriedPamela’sworkouts,hernamelikelyringsabell—theGerman-bornmodelisoneoftheworld’smostpopularfitnessinfluencers.Lately,she’sbeentryingoutsomethingnew:Baduanjin,atraditionalChinesefitnessexercise,originallycreatedover800yearsagoduringtheSongDynasty.Thenamegenerallyreferstohowtheeightindividualmovementscharacterizeandgiveasilkenqualitytothemovementofthebodyanditsenergy.BaduanjinusedtobepopularmainlyamongolderChinesefolks,butyoungpeoplearenowalsogettingintoit.Noequipmentisnecessaryanditrequiresverylittlespaceor,perhapsmostimportantlyinourfast-pacedlives,time.Infact,it’sperfectforofficeworkers,astheyoftensufferfromlowerbackpaincausedbyhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.ThevideoofPameladoingBaduanjinhasbecomeahitonChinesesocialmedia,receivingmillionsofviews.Inadditionto9.68millionfollowersonYouTube,PamelahasestablishedapresenceonChinesesocialmedia,includingBilibili,withmorethan11.6millionfollowers.Showingherperfectfigureyear-round,Pamelahasbecomeaninspirationformanypeopleworldwide,offeringpathwaystofat-burning,increasedenergy,andimprovedsleepquality.Apparently,noonecanresistthecharmofBaduanjin.“IhavebeendoingBaduanjinforaboutonemonth,whichmakesmesleepwellandgetstronger.IowebigthankstoBaduanjinsinceitgivesmeamuchhealthierlifestyle,”ayoungnetizencommentedbelowthevideo.ButnotallpeoplearesuitableforpracticingBaduanjin.LiuXiaodan,anassociateprofessoratShanghaiUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine,cautionedthatpeopleshouldalwaysputsafetyfirstwhendoingBaduanjin,andpatientswhoareextremelyweakandfalleasilyshouldnottakeupthisexercise.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutBaduanjinfromthetext?A.Itis8movementspractisedwithasilkband.B.ItiscreatedbyPamelaforyoungpeople.CIthelpsofficeworkersslowdowntheirpace.D.Ithelpspeoplesleepbetterandgetintoshape.5.HowdidtheauthorshowthebenefitsofpractisingBaduanjin?A.Byusingspecificdata. B.Byexplainingitsdefinition.C.Byquotingonlinecomment. D.Bymakingcomparisons.6.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribePamela’spractisingBaduanjin?A.Riskybutrewarding. B.Thrillingbutregretful.C.Unexpectedandstrange. D.Eye-catchingandinspiring.7.WhatshouldbeconsideredifonewantstotakeupBaduanjin?A.Physicalcondition. B.Socialtrend.C.Paceoflife. D.Workpattern.【重點詞匯&短語】1.ringabell__________ 2.fitnessn.__________3.influencern.__________ 4.characterizev.__________5.fast-pacedadj._________ 6.presencen.____________【長難句翻譯】LiuXiaodan,anassociateprofessoratShanghaiUniversityofTraditionalChineseMedicine,cautionedthatpeopleshouldalwaysputsafetyfirstwhendoingBaduanjin,andpatientswhoareextremelyweakandfalleasilyshouldnottakeupthisexercise._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完形填空AlenEdwardsbecameaherowhenherescuedaconstructionworkertrappedonthetopofa16-storeyburningbuilding.Asacrane(吊車)1workingonaconstructionsite,Edwards2foundhimselfinalife-savingmissionwhenafirebrokeout.Herecalledhowhe3thetrappedworkerfromhiscrane’scabin(駕駛艙),andhowhecameupwiththeideaofsavingthemanbyloweringacagetohimtolethim4.However,hisattemptto5thecagebeforethemanwasbynomeansaneasyjob,aseachgust(陣)ofwindthreatenedtothrowhiscraneoffbalance.Besides,thesmokeandflamesalsoaddedtothedifficulty.6thegreatchallenges,Edwardsrefusedtogiveupandfoughtto7control.Luckily,someoneonthegroundoffered8onwheretolandthecagethrougharadio.Edwards9thecrane’smovements,inchbyinch,untilthecagehovered(盤旋)justinchesfromtheedgeofthe10.Withdetermination,Edwardssuccessfullylandedthecage.Eventually,Edwardswatchedthecage11themanawayfromthehorriblefirebelowandloweringhimtosafety.Thecrowd12abigroundofapplause,atribute(致敬)tothecourageandskill13byEdwards.Heknewthathisquickthinkingandstrong14hadmadeallthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeathinthefaceofdisaster.peopleto“buyAlenabeer”forhislife-savingefforts.1.A.engineer B.operator C.clerk D.mechanic2.A.regularly B.unfortunately C.intentionally D.unexpectedly3.A.helped B.spotted C.realized D.guided4.A.escape B.hide C.grab D.slide5.A.unfold B.cover C.position D.switch6.A.Despite B.Without C.For D.From7.A.handle B.maintain C.lose D.give8.A.instructions B.interventions C.explanations D.options9.A.quickened B.lowered C.adjusted D.repeated10.A.door B.garden C.crane D.roof11.A.catching B.lifting C.warning D.dragging12.A.wentthrough B.insistedon C.calledout D.brokeinto13.A.exhibited B.admired C.exchanged D.required14.A.preference B.response C.emotion D.determination15.A.choosing B.encouraging C.persuading D.teaching

【閱讀提升】CAtonetime,ourgrowingpopulationwasseenascentraltowildlifeextinction,resourceexhaustion,pollutionandenvironmentaldestruction.Buttoday,ourconcernsshifttodecliningbirthratesduetoincreasedreproductivechoiceforwomen.Thisisapositivedevelopment,butisoftendescribedasa“crisis”inthemedia,highlightingeconomicandseniorcarechallenges.Lostintheconversationarethemanypositiveaspectsofanagingsociety,whichistheresultofpeoplelivinghealthierandlongerlives,andcommon-senserealitieslikereducedneedsforinfrastructure(基礎設施)andlowerecologicalimpacts.Alsolostisthefactthatourpopulationstillgrowsby80millionpeopleeveryyear.Andtheconsequencesofhighbirthratesaresevere.Amongthemisglobalwarming.Infact,increasedemissions(排放)frompopulationgrowthhavecanceledmorethanthreequartersoftheemissionssavedthroughenergyefficiencyandrenewablesoverthepastthreedecades.Yet,despitehowwell-documentedthelinkbetweenpopulationandclimateis,thetopicofloweringourpopulationisrarelymentionedinconversationsaboutsolutions.Instead,thefocusisontechnologythatwillenableourentiregrowingpopulationtoenjoytheenergy-intensivelifestylescurrentlyenjoyedbytherich,withoutanyclimateimpacts.But“green”technologyisnotthesolutionitisadvertisedtobe.Itsexpansiontothedegreeneededtopoweragrowingpopulationatadecentstandardoflivingwoulditselfrequireashockinginvestmentinfossil(化石)fuels.Italsorequiresmassiveminingoperations,manyofwhichtakeplaceonthebacksoflow-wageworkersinAfricawhereitisdrivingdestructionofrainforestscriticaltothesurvivalofgreatapes.Besides,itrequires10timesthelandareaasfossilfuelplantsforthesameamountofenergygenerated.Whenglobalwarmingthreatenstopushbillionsintounsafetemperatures,itisnotimetopanicthatweareaddingfewertothosebillions.Infact,decliningbirthratesshouldbecauseforcelebrationastheysignifyadvancesingenderequalityandareducedburdenonEarth.1.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Theglobalpopulationisdecreasingeveryyear.B.Thebenefitsofanagingsocietyareoverlooked.C.Theecologicalenvironmentisturningforthebetter.D.Themediamakeupmisleadingnewsaboutthepopulation.2.Whatishighlightedasadisadvantageofhighbirthrates?A.Reducedinfrastructureneeds. B.Challengesinseniorcareservices.C.Aslowdownineconomicgrowth. D.Increasedgreenhousegasemissions.3.Whyis“green”technologyquestionedinthetext?A.Itdoesdamagetotheecosystem. B.Itisnotpopulararoundtheworld.C.Itisunaffordableforpoorregions. D.Ithaslittleeffectonreducingpollution.4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AgingSocieties:AGlobalCrisis B.TheMysteryof“Green”TechnologyC.TheTrendofPopulationGrowth D.DecliningBirthRates:AHopefulSign【重點詞匯】1.centraladj.__________ 2.exhaustionn.__________3.positiveadj.__________ 4.infrastructuren.__________5.severeadj.__________ 6.well-documentedadj.__________7.expansionn.__________ 8.celebrationn.__________【長難句翻譯】Infact,increasedemissions(排放)frompopulationgrowthhavecanceledmorethanthreequartersoftheemissionssavedthroughenergyefficiencyandrenewablesoverthepastthreedecades._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________DHumansarenottheanimalkingdom’sonlyfashionistas.Tits(山雀)canbefashionfollowers,too,apparently.Alateststudyshowsthat,giventhechance,theydecoratetheirnestswiththisseason’smust-havecolour.Dr.WildandDr.Aplinwerefollowinguponastudypublishedin1934byHenrySmithWilliams,anAmericannaturalist.Henoticedthatwhenheputvariouscolouredballsofyarn(紗)outinhisgarden,almostalwaysoneandonlyonebecamepopularthatseasonforbeingincludedintolocalbirds’nests.Butwhichparticularcolorwasfavouredvariedfromseasontoseason.Thissuggestedthatthecolourchosenbyoneoftheearlybirdswasspottedandcopiedbyothers.Williams’sworkwas,however,forgottenuntiltheycameacrossitwhilefollowinguponadifferentstudy,publishedbyateamattheUniversityofToulouse,suggestingfashion-following,too.Dr.WildandDr.Aplinthereforesetouttore-runWilliams’sexperiment,butthistimetocollectsomeactualnumbers.Thebirdstheyfollowedwerepartofawell-monitoredpopulationofbluetitsinawoodneartheinstitute.Mostbirdsinthiswoodcarriedtrackingdevicesfittedtothemaftertheircaptureinmistnets.Thatallowedtheinstitute’sresearcherstokeeptrackofavastnumberofindividualsbyrecordingtheirarrivalatfoodcontainersthroughoutthewood.Insteadoffood,thesecontainerswereloadedwithwoolofdifferentcolors.Interestingly,researcherssoonfoundthatmostnestsofbluetitsincludedonlythecolorofthewoolfirstchosenbyanest-builder.Tits,then,doseemtobe“ontrend”,whenitcomestonest-buildingmaterials.Whythatshouldhappenremainsobscure.Dr.WildandDr.Aplinsuspectthefashionleadersareolderbirds,andthatevolutionfavoursyoungeronescopyingtheirelderssincethoseeldershaveevidentlysurvivedwhatfortunehastothrowatatit.Williams’soriginalwork,though,suggestssuchinitialchoicesareatrandom—abitlikethoseoftheleadersofhumanfashions.5.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Dr.WildandDr.AplincontributedtoWilliams’swork.B.Earlybirds’colorpreferencewascopiedbytheirfellows.C.Theyarnwasthemostpopularmaterialtodecoratelocalbirds’nests.D.Thecoloroftheyarnfavoredbylocalbirdswasfixedthroughouttheyear.6.HowdidDr.WildandDr.AplinimproveWilliams’sexperiment?A.Theyobservedthebluetits.B.Theystudiedthehabitsofbluetits.C.Theyadoptedthedata-collectingmethod.D.Theyfittedtrackingdevicestofoodcontainers.7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“obscure”inParagraph5mean?A.Hidden. B.Evident. C.Complicated. D.Shallow.8.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Birdsfavorcertaincolorsindecoration.B.Youngbirdsfollowtheireldersinfashion.C.Youngbirdsarejustasintelligentaspeople.D.Birdsarejustasfashion-consciousaspeople.【重點詞匯&短語】1.suspectv.__________ 2.decoratev.__________3.must-haveadj.__________ 4.naturalistn.__________5.keeptrackof__________ 6.monitorv.__________7.containern.__________ 8.favourv.__________【長難句翻譯】Dr.WildandDr.Aplinsuspectthefashionleadersareolderbirds,andthatevolutionfavoursyoungeronescopyingtheirelderssincethoseeldershaveevidentlysurvivedwhatfortunehastothrowatatit._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七選五Somepeoplearesorude.Whosendsane-mailoratextmessagethatjustsays“Thankyou”?Wholeavesavoicemailmessageratherthantextsyou?WhoasksforafacteasilyfoundontheInternet?1MaybeI’mtherudeonefornotappreciatinglife’slittlecourtesies(禮節(jié)).Butmanysocialnorms(規(guī)范)justdon’tmakesensetopeopledrowningindigitalcommunication.Takethethank-younote.DanielPostSenning,acoauthorofEmilyPost’sEtiquette,asked,“Atwhatpointdoesshowingappreciationoutweighthecost?”2Thinkofhowlongittakestolistentooneofthosemessages.Intexts,youdon’thavetodeclarewhoyouareorevensayhello.E-mail,too,isslowerthanatext.Theworstarethosewholeaveavoicemailandthensendane-mailmessagetotellyoutheyleftavoicemail.Thisisn’tthefirsttimetechnologyhaschangedourmanners.3AlexanderGrahamBell,theinventor,suggestedthatpeoplesay,“Ahoy!”Finally,hellowonout,andthevictoryspedupthegreeting’suseinface-to-facecommunications.Intheageofthesmartphone,thereisnoreasontoaskonce-acceptablequestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumber,ordirectionstoahouse,arestaurant,oranoffice,whichcanbeeasilyfoundonadigitalmap.4Andwhenyouanswer,theyrespondwithathank-youe-mail.Howtohandlethesedifferingstandards?Easy:Consideryouraudience.Somepeople,especiallyolderones,appreciateathank-youmessage.5Intraditionalsocieties,theyounglearnfromtheold.Butinmodernsocieties,theoldcanalsolearnfromtheyoung.Here’shopingthatpolitenessnevergoesoutoffashionbutthattime-wastingformsofcommunicationdo.A.Thenthereisvoicemail.B.Others,likeme,wantnoreply.C.Butpeoplestillaskthesethings.D.Don’tthesepeoplerealizethatthey’rewastingyourtime?E.Won’tnewtechnologybringaboutchangesinourdailylife?F.Face-to-facecommunicationmakescomprehensionmucheasier.G.Whenthetelephonewasinvented,peopledidn’tknowhowtogreetacaller.【重點詞匯】1.rudeadj.__________ 2.appreciatev.__________3.technologyn.__________ 4.audiencen.__________5.declarev.__________ 6.outweighv.__________【長難句翻譯】Intheageofthesmartphone,thereisnoreasontoaskonce-acceptablequestionsabout:theweatherforecast,abusiness’sphonenumber,ordirectionstoahouse,arestaurant,oranoffice,whichcanbeeasilyfoundonadigitalmap._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

【寫作訓練】一、應用文假設你是晨光中學的機器人興趣小組組長李津，你的美國朋友Chris就讀于天津某國際學校，他曾在機器人技能競賽中獲獎。你打算邀請他加入你的團隊，參加即將于7月底在天津舉行的世界青少年機器人技能競賽。請根據以下提示代表興趣小組給他寫一封電子郵件。（1）比賽的時間、地點；（2）邀請他的原因；（3）訓練計劃將發(fā)送其郵箱，請他提出建議。注意：（1）詞數不少于80；（2）可適當加入細節(jié)，使內容充實、行文連貫；（3）開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。參考詞匯：世界青少年機器人技能競賽theWorldAdolescentRoboticsCompetitionDearChris,DearChris,Ihavegoodnewstotellyou.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiJin二、讀后續(xù)寫閱讀下面短文，根據所給情節(jié)進行續(xù)寫，使之構成一個完整的故事。WhatTheyFoundInsideanOldSofaBoughtfor$20WasLife-ChangingIn2021,SUNYstudentsReeseWerkhoven,LaraRuss,andCallyGuastiwerelivingtogetherinasmallapartment.Theydecidedtofurnishtheirapartment.ThethreehadgonetoaSalvationArmystoretobuyasofa,andwereforcedtosettleforanold,rathersmellyspecimenthatnoneofthemreallyliked,butwastheonlyonethatwasaffordableandwouldfitintheirlivingroom.Thatday,astheyweretestingouttheirnewpurchase,theynoticedthatsomethingwasmakingacrinklingnoiseinsidethecushions(墊子).Uponfurtherinvestigation,theydiscoveredafewbubble-wrappedenvelopesinsidethesofa.Whentheyopenedtheenvelopes,theywereinshock.Alargeamountofcashwasinside.Astheycontinuedtopickapartthepieceoffurniture,theydiscoveredmoreandmoremoney.Guastisaid,“Justwhenwethoughtwepulledoutthelastenvelope,we’dfindanother$1,000afewminuteslater.”Aftersometime,thethreeroommateshadunearthedagood$40,000incash.Thefantasiesofwhattheycoulddowithallthismoneystartedflowingimmediately.However,theywerequicklybroughtbacktorealitywhentheysawthattherewasawoman’snameononeoftheenvelopes.Thatwaswhenthemoraldilemmastarted—whattodo?Keepthemoneyforthemselves,ortrytofindtheowner?Thethreeconsultedtheirparentsforadvice,andthenextday,Werkhovengotacallfromhismom.Shehadtrackeddownthemysterywomanandfoundaphonenumber.注意：（1）續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右；（2）請按如下格式在相應位置作答。WerkhovencalledthenumberhismoWerkhovencalledthenumberhismomhadgivenhim,andanelderlywomanpickedup.For30years,themoneyhadremainedsafeinsidethesofa.

【外刊精讀】原文文本精讀【長難句分析】___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________譯文：譯文：如果你在鍛煉前有幾個小時的時間，鍛煉前的餐食可以吃一些含有高質量蛋白質（如三文魚、雞肉或豆腐）、復合碳水化合物（如糙米、燕麥或紅薯）以及健康的脂肪（如鱷梨、雞蛋或堅果），約翰霍普金斯醫(yī)學中心的運動醫(yī)學理療專家塞西莉亞?科爾多瓦?瓦耶霍斯說道。譯文：?譯文：【長難句分析】___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________譯文：

參考答案：【詞匯沖關】一、英漢互譯1.prohibitvt.（尤指以法令）禁止；阻止2.journalistn.新聞記者；新聞工作者3.sneezevi.打噴嚏n.噴嚏；噴嚏聲4.teapotn.茶壺5.labelvt.用標簽標明；貼標簽n.標簽；標記6.creamn.奶油；乳脂；護膚霜adj.奶油色的；淡黃色的7.leopardn.豹8.stretchvi.延伸；延續(xù)vi.&vt.伸展；舒展9.rewardingadj.值得做的；有益的10.bushn.灌木11.tickvt.12