大學(xué)英語學(xué)術(shù)寫作知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋南京大學(xué)

大學(xué)英語學(xué)術(shù)寫作知到智慧樹章節(jié)測試課后答案2024年秋南京大學(xué)第一章單元測試

Thepre-writingtechniquesareusefulbecausetheyhelpwriters________.

A:organizeideasB:puttheargumentsdowninsentencesandparagraphsC:generateideasD:revisetheiressaysmoreeasily

答案:organizeideas；generateideasThemegaargumentofanessayneedstobesupportedbyasetofcontributingarguments________.

A:that

containsspecificandconvincingevidenceB:thatshowdifferentsidesofthemegaargumentC:thatcontainsmanyrelatedpointsorstepsD:arecorrectingrammaticalstructure

答案:that

containsspecificandconvincingevidenceYouwillneedmaterialsthatdonotagreewithyourstandpointbecause

________.

A:theyarereasonableB:youneedtoknowboththeprosandconsC:youropponentsagreewiththemD:theycansupportyourargument

答案:youneedtoknowboththeprosandconsAworthwhilequestionhastohave

theoreticalorpracticalsignificance.

A:錯B:對

答案:對Academicwritinghastobe

A:articulateB:approximateC:affectionateD:appropriate

答案:appropriateWhatismentionedabouttheimportanceofwriting?

A:It

encouragesyoutoseekworthwhilequestions.B:It

allowsyoutoorganizeyourthoughtsinclearandlogicalways.C:It

requiresyoutomakeadistinctionbetweenfactsandopinions.D:Itcanhelpyoutoreachpeopleindifferenttimeandspace.

答案:It

encouragesyoutoseekworthwhilequestions.；It

allowsyoutoorganizeyourthoughtsinclearandlogicalways.；It

requiresyoutomakeadistinctionbetweenfactsandopinions.；Itcanhelpyoutoreachpeopleindifferenttimeandspace.

第二章單元測試

Onethingthatissharedbythe3bodyparagraphsisthattheyeach________.

A:beginwithatopicsentenceB:containaquestionC:repeatthethesisstatementD:talkaboutthecreativenatureofessaywriting

答案:beginwithatopicsentenceThereisapatternofessaystructuresthatallacademicwritershavetofollow.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯Howistheessaystructured?

A:Itcontains3paragraphs.B:Ithassupportingevidence.C:Itconcludeswithathesisstatement.D:Ithas3bodyparagraphs.

答案:Ithas3bodyparagraphs.Yourinterestinatopiccomesfrom

A:yourpastexperienceB:yourfamiliaritywiththetopicC:thecomplexityofthetopicD:thepolularityofthetopic

答案:yourpastexperience；yourfamiliaritywiththetopic“WomenCEOsdonotmakeasmuchastheirmalecounterparts”________.

A:isasolutiontoaproblem

B:isaprevalentsocialphenomenonC:isa

supporting

pieceofevidenceD:isananswertothetopicquestion

答案:isananswertothetopicquestion“Pumpkinpieisthebestfalltreat…”________.

A:isafactB:issupportingevidenceC:isanopinionD:isatruestatement

答案:isanopinionApersuasiveessay________.

A:describeswhatistrueB:explainsreasonsC:isbasedonfactsD:involvesanargument

答案:involvesanargument

第三章單元測試

Whatisthedifferencebetweenpedagogyandgatekeeping?

A:Theformerfocusesontheproblems.B:Theformeroffersspecifichelp.C:Thelatterdisregardsthequalityofthepaper.D:Thelatteroffersencouragement.

答案:Theformeroffersspecifichelp.Whendoingpeerreview,thewritercanget________fromotherfellowwritersorreaders.

A:correctionsB:complimentsC:gradesD:feedback

答案:feedbackWhenyougivesubjectivefeedback,itmaymeanthat________.

A:youasareaderhavefailedtointeractwiththeessayB:youadmitbeingignorantaboutwhatisdiscussedinthepaperC:youarenothappywiththeliteraturereviewoftheessayD:youarenotinterestedinthesubjectbeingdiscussedinthepaper

答案:youadmitbeingignorantaboutwhatisdiscussedinthepaperWhatpartofthesecondsentenceshowsthatitisanimplicationofthestudy?

A:"Thepresentstudy".B:"“hands-onexperience”isnotsufficient"C:"theproductivelearningofcomputerprogramming"D:"offersclearevidence"

答案:"offersclearevidence"Thetopicintheintroductionisbroaderinscopethanthethesis.

A:錯B:對

答案:對

第四章單元測試

Whenyoutakenotesyou________.

A:notedowntheauthorandyearofpublicationB:writedownsomephrasesC:copycompletesentencesD:usesymbolsandabbreviations

答案:notedowntheauthorandyearofpublication；writedownsomephrases；usesymbolsandabbreviationsWhatisthechallengethatartificialintelligencelookstoovercome?

A:Blendingthreeadvancedtechnologiesintoonemachine.B:Thespeedwithwhichhumanscanperformthegiventasks.C:Theamountofinformationtobetransferedtocognitivemachines.D:Teachingsophisticatedmachinetolearnnaturallanguages.

答案:Thespeedwithwhichhumanscanperformthegiventasks.Whichsourcesmaylackauthority?

A:Peer-reviewedjournals.B:Graduatestudents’theses.C:Local,regionaluniversity-specificjournals.D:Scholarlybooks.

答案:Graduatestudents’theses.Ifyouwanttofindsummariesofpreviousresearch,whatkindofsourcewillyoulookfor?

A:Referencesources.B:Books.C:Populararticles.D:Websites.

答案:Books.Youshouldconsultlibrarians,digitalspecialistsorprofessorsbecause________.

A:theymaybeinterestedinyourparticulartopicB:theycandotheresearchforyouC:theymayknowwhat’savailableD:theyhavedonesimilarresearchasyoudo

答案:theymayknowwhat’savailableWhyarewritersencouragedtouseevidence?

A:Allargumentsmakeuseofevidence.B:Itisessentialtouseothers'ideas.C:Someevidenceneedstobeproventrue.D:Inordertosupporttheirclaims.

答案:Itisessentialtouseothers'ideas.；Inordertosupporttheirclaims.Solongasyouacknowledgetheoriginalauthor(s),itdoesn'tmatterhowmuchyouquote.

A:錯B:對

答案:錯Forbothsummariesandparaphrases,writersshould________.

A:makeaglobalsummaryB:usetheirownwordsC:includeideasnotintheoriginaltextD:acknowledgetheoriginalwriter

答案:usetheirownwords；acknowledgetheoriginalwriter

第五章單元測試

Intheconclusion,writersusuallyrepeatthecentralideaandkeyspoints.

A:錯B:對

答案:對Evidencecanbe________.

A:factsB:documentationC:assumptionsD:quotes

答案:facts；documentation；quotesAnintroductionusuallyincludes________.

A:examplesB:backgroundinformationC:athesisstatementD:ahook

答案:backgroundinformation；athesisstatement；ahookTheuseofcounterargumentmakestheessaymorepersuasivebecause________.

A:itmeansyouhaveconsideredallpossibilitiesB:

itispartofyourthesisC:youcanrespondtothereaders'objectionsD:youknowyouropponentsbetterthanthantheyknowyou

答案:youcanrespondtothereaders'objectionsAccordingtothelecture,howmanystepsareinvolvedinwritinganoutline?

A:Four.B:TwoC:Three.D:One

答案:Four.Whenwritinganoutline,writersarrangetheirideas________.

A:accordingtheirrelevancetothetopicB:fromnegativetopossiveC:intheorderofimportanceD:inacoherentorder

答案:inacoherentorderHowmanypatternswillbeintroducedinthislecture?

A:Five.B:SevenC:FourD:Six.

答案:SevenWhenintroducingasolution,youneedtoexplainwhyitis________.

A:therightanswerB:workableC:theeasiestD:consideredtrue

答案:workableAchronologicalpatternfollowsthe________orderwhilethesequentialpatternemphasizesthe________inaprocess.

A:time,stepsB:original,logicC:natural,developmentD:significant,changes

答案:time,stepsInacomparison-contrastessay,writerscanlistthepointsbyfocusingon________.

A:differentdimensionsofsimilarobjectsB:thesimilaritiesbutnotthedifferencesbetweentwoobjectsC:differentaspectsoftheobjectsofcomparisonandcontrastD:differentobjectsandlookingatdifferentdimensions

答案:differentaspectsoftheobjectsofcomparisonandcontrast；differentobjectsandlookingatdifferentdimensions

第六章單元測試

Whatconstitutesplagiarism?

A:Copyingothers'sentenceswithoutusingquotationmarks.B:Usingsomeoneelse'sideaswithpropercitation.C:Takingalargechunkofsomeoneelse'spaperasyourown.

D:Askingsomeoneelsetowriteapaper

foryou.

答案:Copyingothers'sentenceswithoutusingquotationmarks.；Takingalargechunkofsomeoneelse'spaperasyourown.

；Askingsomeoneelsetowriteapaper

foryou.Youneedtoproofreadyourpaperinordertomakesurethat________.

A:youhaveincludedin-textcitationsandparentheticalcitationsB:allyourreferencesareputinquotationmarksC:anythingyoutakefromanoutsidesourceisacknowledgedD:allyourfootnotes,endnotes,referencesareproperlyformated

答案:anythingyoutakefromanoutsidesourceisacknowledgedWhatneedstobecreditedordocumented?

A:Exactwordsorphrasesyoucopyfromanothersource.B:Informationobtainedinaninterview.C:Knowledgesharedbymanypeopleinacommunity.D:Diagrams,charts,orothervisualmaterialsfrombooksortheInternet.

答案:Exactwordsorphrasesyoucopyfromanothersource.；Informationobtainedinaninterview.；Diagrams,charts,orothervisualmaterialsfrombooksortheInternet.Properuseofquotationsrequirestheuseofintroductionsand________.

A:conclusionsB:developmentC:paraphrasesD:explanations

答案:explanationsYouwillnotquoteunless________.

A:youhavetousetheexactwordsfromthesourceB:youstructureyouressayinadifferentwayC:youdon'tunderstandwhattheoriginalauthormeansD:youcanfindbetterwordstoexpressthesameideas

答案:youhavetousetheexactwordsfromthesourceExperiencedwritersoftenuse________thatcanhelpwiththeoverallstructureandflowofthesummary.

A:supportingevidenceB:quotationsandparaphrasesC:transitionwordsD:referencesandcitations

答案:transitionwordsGoodsummariesshouldbefair,________,accurate,andcomplete.

A:balancedB:shortC:faithfulD:logical

答案:balancedWhenwritingasummary,youshouldalwaysremembertoincludeyouropinionsandinterpretations.

A:錯B:對

答案:錯

第七章單元測試

Thethreecompulsoryelementsofaparagraphinacademicwritingare:thetopicsentence,supportsentences,andthepointsentence.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯Sentencecohesioncanbeachievedby________.

A:useoftransitionalwordsandphrasesB:avoidingrepetitionofkeywordsandphrasesC:useofreferencewordsD:supportingthetopicsentencewithspecificevidence

答案:useoftransitionalwordsandphrases；useofreferencewordsInaunifiedparagraph,________.

A:thetopicsentenceisgivenatthebeginningB:themainideaisstatedineverysentenceC:allsentencescenteraroundonemainideaD:therecanbeoneormoremainideas

答案:allsentencescenteraroundonemainideaTheuseoftransitionscanhelpnovicewriterstogeneratemoreideas.

A:錯B:對

答案:對Theuseoftransitionalexpressionscanguaranteelogicalconnectionsbetweensentences.

A:錯B:對

答案:錯Oneproblemwithsuborninationisthat________.

A:itisintendedtojointwounrelatedideasB:writersmaycramtoomanyideasintoonesentenceC:itismorecomplexingrammaticalstructureD:writersmayusewrongconjunctions

答案:writersmaycramtoomanyideasintoonesentenceOneproblemwithcoordinationisthatitisoftenunderusedbystudentwriters.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯Wheredowritersusuallyputthemostimportantideainasentence?

A:Eitheratthebeginningortheend.B:Inthemiddle.C:Atthebeginning.D:Attheend.

答案:Attheend.

第八章單元測試

Thefirstletterofeverywordinatitleshouldbecapitalized.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯Thetitleofaresearchpaperoftenincludes________.

A:theconclusionB:thetopicC:thefocusD:thepurposeofthewriting

答案:thetopic；thefocus；thepurposeofthewritingItisnecessarytoconsiderbothsidesofacontroversialquestion.

A:錯B:對

答案:對Youcanstartwithopposingopinionswhenyouaredraftingyourthesisstatements.

A:對B:錯

答案:對Agoodthesisstatementis________.

A:limitedtoonemainideaB:shortandsimpleC:opentodifferentinterpretationsD:adeclarativesentence

答案:limitedtoonemainidea；shortandsimple；adeclarativesentence

第九章單元測試

Whenyouquotefromasource,youneedtoprovideinformationabout________forin-textcitations.

A:pagenumber(s)B:theauthorC:theauthor,date,andpagenumber(s)D:thedate

答案:theauthor,date,andpagenumber(s)APAstylefollowsanauthor-datesystemforin-textcitations.

A:對B:錯

答案:對Whentherearetwoauthors,theauthorsnamesareinthe"lastname,firstname"order.

A:對B:錯

答案:錯MLAstylefollowsanauthor-datesystemforin-textcitations.

A:錯B:對

答案:錯Allabstractsbeginwiththebackgroundoftheresearch.

A:錯B:對

答案:錯Thelengthofabstracts________.

A:islessthan250words

B:isbetween100and200wordsC:dependsonthelengthofthearticleD:variesfromjournaltojournal

答案:variesfromjournaltojournal

第十章單元測試

Inacademicwriting,writerstendtousemorenounstodescribeactions.Butexcessive