2021高考英語(四川綿陽)語法填空(10月)自練(3)及答案

2021高考英語（四川綿陽）語法填空（10月）自練（3）及答案【2021屆寧夏銀川一中高三上學(xué)期第一次月考（202208）】其次節(jié)：（共10小題；每題1分，共10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TodayIreceivedasweetletterfromBrianna,oneofmy“cookies”.Itwaswonderfultohear76____________her.Yousee77__________Itaughtkindergarten,Icalledall78___________sweetchildren“cookies”.Briannasaidthateverydayshewouldwalkintokindergartenandseeasmile79__________myface.Inamedthem“cookies”becauseIalwaysfeelthatchildrencanbringgreathappinessand80__________(excite)tomylife.Istillfeelthatallchildrenarethe81____________(great)joyIcouldeverhave.SofarI82_____________(adopt)andtaughtchildrenforover35years.Allmychildrenwere83_________arenowagreatjoyofmylife.84___________(hope),Ifeelmuchfortunatetobeabletousemylife’stalenttoteachchildrenandhavefun85___________(do)iteveryday.Iamabletospreadmywingsandhelpmy“cookies”tospreadtheirwings.【答案】【學(xué)問點】語法填空【答案解析】76.fromhearfromsb.收到某人的來信77.when在幼兒園教書時，我把全部的小伴侶叫“cookies”。when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句。78.my\theallmy\the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)79.onasmileonone’sface面帶微笑80.excitementand前后兩個詞保持詞性全都，這里也要用excite的名詞excitement。81.greatest依據(jù)句意這里要用形容詞great的最高級greatest.82.haveadoptedsofar(到目前為止)提示我們這里要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)。83.and兩個并列謂語用and.我教過的孩子不論是過去還是現(xiàn)在都是我人生中歡快的源泉。84.HopefullyHopefully（但愿）=Ihopethat85.doinghavefundoingsth.固定用法廣東省語法填空閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。Stressisdifficulttodefineormeasure.Somepeopleenjoyabusylifestyleandareabletodealwellwithlifecrises.__1__peoplefeeltensedorstressedbytheslightestdeviationfromtheirsetdailyroutine.Manypeoplefallsomewhere__2__between，butmayhaveperiodswhenlevelsofstressincrease.Youmayhavemanysignsifyourstressbuildsup.Forexample，youwon’tbe__3__tosleepproperlywithworriesgoingthroughyourmind.Youcanbe__4__(patience)orirritableatminorproblems.Youmaynotbeabletoconcentratedue__5__manythingsgoingthroughyourmind.Somemaylosetheir__6__anddon’tfeellikeeating.Inaddition,youwillbeunabletorelax,andalwaysfeelthatsomethingneeds__7__(do)．Ongoingstress__8__(think)tobebadforhealth，althoughthisisdifficulttoprove.Stressmayalsocontributetootherphysicalillnessesinwayslittle__9__(understand).Forexample,itisthoughtthatmanyphysicalproblemsandotherconditionsaremadeworsebyanincreasedlevelofstress.Besides,yourworkperformance，andrelationships,mayalsobeaffectedbystress.__10__，weshouldtryourbesttogetridofourstressandlivemorecomfortably.1．[解析]Some...other經(jīng)常搭配在一起，表示“一些……一些”。依據(jù)語境這里可以選擇other或者some都可以。[答案]Other/Some2．[解析]考查介詞短語的用法。inbetween表示“介于……之間”。[答案]in3．[解析]考查短語beableto的用法。依據(jù)句子意思選擇。[答案]able4．[解析]空格前面是一個系動詞，故用所給單詞的形容詞形式在句中作表語。另外，從句子的規(guī)律來看，此處用表示否定意義的形容詞impatient才能在含義上與短文相符。[答案]impatient5．[解析]dueto是一個固定的短語，意為“由于，由于”，常用來表示緣由。[答案]to6．[解析]loseone’sappetite也是一個固定的短語，意為“沒有食欲”。[答案]appetite7．[解析]動詞need的后面經(jīng)常用不定式的被動式或動名詞的主動式表示被動意義。[答案]tobedone/doing8．[解析]本句的主語it是所給動詞think所表動作的承受者，故應(yīng)用所給動詞的被動式。[答案]isthought9．[解析]考查過去分詞做后置定語。[答案]understood10．[解析]考查連接詞。[答案]Therefore/Then/Thus/Thereby廣東省語法填空閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。FormanytimesinthepastyearsIwenttothehospitalforsomeminor__1__(treat)duringmytravelinothercities.Itwasthe__2__(sad)momentofmylife,Ithink，becausenobodywouldcometothehospitaltovisitme.__3__patientshadfamilyorfriendstovisitthemduringthevisitinghours.Ifeltreallyalone.__4__isitpossiblethatoutofawholeworldfullofpeople，__5__wouldcometovisitmeforjustanhour?Theanswerinmycasewassimple.Withabitofmedication(藥物治療),Iwasbackinthestreamoflifeagain.ButI__6__(leave)withadeepthoughtforallthepeopleandtheelderly.__7__knowshowmanyothersthatlieinthehospitalwithnobody__8__(visit)themorgiveakindwordofcomfort?Ihadthiswonderfulideaofforming__9__organizationincitiesaroundtheworld，gettingtohospitalstovisitthepatientswhonevergetavisitandsomeonelocalcoulddrop__10__withasmileandakindword.Wouldn’titbeniceandrelativelyeasytodo?1．[解析]本空前面的minor是一個形容詞，它示意了本空應(yīng)填入一個名詞。Treat(治療)的名詞形式是treatment。此外，本空前面的形容詞some示意了所填的名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。[答案]treatments2．[解析]本空考查形容詞的最高級形式的用法。而且前面有定冠詞the提示，依據(jù)句子意思應(yīng)當選擇saddest。[答案]saddest3．[解析]考查other做形容詞的用法，此時，other意為“其他的，另外的”。[答案]Other4．[解析]考查疑問詞的用法。[答案]How5．[解析]依據(jù)上下文，我們可以知道，沒有任何人來探望作者本人。[答案]nobody6．[解析]beleftwithathought是一個固定的搭配，意為“產(chǎn)生……的一個想法”。[答案]wasleft7．[解析]考查疑問詞的用法。這句話是個特殊疑問句，依據(jù)句子意思可知需要選who。[答案]Who8．[解析]考查with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。[答案]tovisit9．[解析]本空填入一個不定冠詞表示泛指。[答案]an10．[解析]本空考查短語dropin/by/round的用法，其意思為：順便訪問，順便進入。[答案]in/by/round【2022高考英語廣東省華僑中學(xué)四?！空Z法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填在答題卡標號為16~25的相應(yīng)位置上。Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.Butforgivenessispossible—anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficial__16________yourphysicalandmentalhealth.Sofar,research__17_______(show)thatpeoplewhoforgivereportmoreenergy,betterappetiteandbettersleeppatterns."Peoplewhoforgiveshow__18________(little)angerandmorehopefulness,"saysDr.FredericLuskin,whowrotethebookForgiveforGood."Soitcanhelpreducethetirednessoutoftheimmunesystemandallowpeopletofeelmoreenergetic."__19________whensomeonehashurtyou,calmyourselffirst.Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomething__20________givesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforan__21________(apologize)."Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoumayneverthinkofapologizing,"saysDr.Luskin."Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethings__22________sameway.Soifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitingaverylongtime."Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymean__23________(accept)theactionofthepersonwhoupsetyou.Instead,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.Finally,trytoseethings__24________theotherperson’sperspective.Youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofignorance.Togainperspective,youmaywanttowritealetterto__25________fromthatperson’spointofview.【參考答案】語法填空：16.to 17.hasshown 18.less 19.So 20.that21.apology 22.the 23.accepting 24.from 25.yourself【2022高考英語廣東省中山市華僑中學(xué)三模試題】語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填在答題卡標號為16~25的相應(yīng)位置上。SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel._16__________(build)inasmalltowninLapland,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitors,butsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweeks’timeBergqvist’sicecreation_17__________(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardtoreplacingit.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwas_18_______successfulthathedesignedthepresentone,_19.__________measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks_20__________(pile)1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase;whenthesnowfroze,_21__________basewasremoved.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecording_22______success.Withnowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0℃,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest_23__________arelaxinghotelbreak.“It’sgreatfun,”BergqvistThe_24__________(popular)oftheiglooisbeyonddoubt:itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms.“Youcangetalotofpeoplein,”explainsBergqvist.“Thebedsarethreemeterswidebytwometerslong,andcanfitatleastfour_25_________atime.”【參考答案】語法填空：16.Built/Havingbeenbuilt 17.willbe 18.so 19.which 20.piling 21.the 22.their 23.than 24.popularity 25.at【2022高考英語廣東省中山市華僑中學(xué)二模試題】語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，依據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填在答題卡標號為16~25的相應(yīng)位置上。Americaisgrowingolder.Fiftyyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansare__16__________65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffectAmericansocietyinmanyways--education,medicine,__17__________business.Quietly,thegrayingofAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsociety--oneinwhichpeoplehav