2025年北師大版九年級英語下冊月考試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年北師大版九年級英語下冊月考試卷58考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時(shí)間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、-WhereisLily？

--SheChengdu．Shetherefortwodays．（）A.hasbeento，hasbeenB.hasgoneto，hasgoneC.hasbeento，hasgoneD.hasgoneto，hasbeen2、Johnknowssomuchaboutthealien．

Yes，youknowheisonly_______eight-year-oldboy．（）A.aB.anC.theD./3、Thereistoomuchsmokeandfogthesedays．

Asaresult，welookingforthenewways______canhelpuspreventairpollution．（）A.thatB.whatC.whoD./4、Thebusridetakes____halfanhour__school.A.my；togettoB.me；togettoC.my；goingtoD.me；goingto5、-Ireallycan'tbelievesuchalearnedmanhasmadesosillyamistake．

-Don'tyouknow_______senseisworthmorethanknowledge？（）A.generalB.unusualC.specialD.common6、Thisis______aninterestingbook______Ilikeit.A.too,toB.so,thatC.such,thatD.very,enough7、—IsthatcarMrs.Black’s?—No,_______isawhiteone.A.hersB.herC.sheD.his8、Aliceoften________thefunofdoingDIYwithus.Sheissocreative!A.sharesB.providesC.makes評卷人得分二、填空題(共7題，共14分)9、Eveninearlytime，peoplecouldrealizetheimportantofdreamsandknewthatdreamsgavemeaningtolife．Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming．Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit，heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality（現(xiàn)實(shí)）．

Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge．However，theyarenaturaldreamers．Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingna?ve．Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren．OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison．Heusedtobeostracized（排斥）whenhewasinprimaryschool，buthisachievementsweregreaterthaneveryoneelse’sinhistime．

Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream．Theworldisfullofsuccessfulteenagersandyoungpeople．Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld．SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples．Theyhavedevelopedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumanbesidesmakingmoneyforthemselves．

Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnevertoolatetodreamandthathumanmindisnevertoooldtomakedreamsturnintoreality．ColonelSaundersrealizedhisdreamsattheageof67andsetupthebiggestfriedchickencompany（KFC）intheworld．

Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults．Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream．Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue．

66、Peoplewho____couldprobablyrealizetheirdreams．

A．findawaytodreamB．dreamandholdfasttothem

C．getthemeaningoflifeD．haveverygoodschoolresults

67、Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtodreambecause____．

A．theirdreamsarenatural

B．theyaregreaterthaneveryoneelse

C．theyhavemuchknowledge

D．theirdreamsmightchangetheworld

68、WhatdoestheexampleofColonelSaundersshowus？____

A．Settingupabigcompanyisawonderfulability．

B．Developingtechnologycanbringgreatprogress．

C．Evenolderpeoplecanmaketheirdreamscometrue．

D．Peopleshouldbebraveenoughtodreamwhentheyareyoung．

69、Theunderlinedword“naive”inthepassagemeans“____”inChinese．

A．逆反的B．幼稚的C．調(diào)皮的D．沖動(dòng)的。

70、Thebesttitle（題目）forthepassageis“____”．

A．FromDreamtoRealityB．GoodExamplesofDreams

C．AchievementsinHistoryD．AlistofSuccessfulDreamers．10、下面各題劃線部分中只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤；請選出錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)．

Yoursisterknowslittleaboutit，doesn’tshe？____．11、Don’tworry.Allthechildrenwill_____arriveatschoolontimetomorrow.A.areabletoB.canC.beabletoD.canbeableto12、Thismathsproblemseems_____forustosolve.A.easyenoughB.enougheasyC.easilyenoughD.enougheasily13、RogerFedererwasconsideredasoneofthemostbrillianttennis____intheworld．（play）14、Beforewemakea____（決定），weshouldthinkitoverseriously．15、Mariaisacashier（收銀員）inabigshopinNewYork．Peoplecanbuymedicine，watches，sweet，andmanyotherthings．TheypayMariaforthethingtheybuy．

Attheshoppeoplecanalsobuylotterytickets（彩票）．Theypayonedollarforalotteryticket．Therearepicturesonthetickets．Somepicturesarewinningpicturesandsomepicturesarelosingpictures．Mostpeoplewinnothing．Somepeoplewintwodollars．Onlyafewluckypeoplewinthousandsofdollars．

OnedayMariawasworkingattheshop．Shesoldthreelotteryticketstoawoman．Thewomanlookedatthepicturesonthetickets．Thenshethrewtheticketsonthecounterandleft，"Thesearelosingtickets．"Shesaidtoherself．

Mariapickedthemupandlookedatthem．Tohergreatsurprise，oneofthemwasawinningticket．"Excuseme!Youwon50，000!"Shecalledtothewoman．Thewomancamebacktothecounter．Shetookthewinningticketandlookedatitcarefully．"Ican'tbelieveit，"shesaid，"Iwon50，000．"Thewomanwalkedawaysloely，lookingattheticketagainandagain．Thensheturnedaround，"Thankyou!Thankyouverymuch!"shesaidtoMariaexcitedly．

WhydidMariagivethewomantheticket？Whydidn'tshekeeptheticket？Don'tshewantthe50；000？

"OfcourseIwantedthemoney，"Mariasaid，"butitwasherticket，notmine．""I'msorrythatyouaren'trich，"hermothersaid，"ButI'mhappythatyouaresohonest．"

46．WhatdoesMariadoatthebigshop？____

A．Shereceivesandpaysoutmoney．

B．Shebuysmedicine，watchesandmanyotherthings．

C．Shehelpspeoplechoosethings．

D．Shecarriesthingsforoldpeople．

47．Howmuchdoesalotteryticketcost？____

A．Nothing．

B．Threedollars．

C．Twodollars．

D．Onedollar．

48．Whywasthewomanlucky？Because____

A．a(chǎn)llherthreeticketswerewinningtickets．

B．a(chǎn)llherthreeticketswerelosingtickets．

C．Mariafoundthewinningticketandgaveitbacktoher．

D．shefoundthewinningticketherself．

49．Mariadidn'tkeepthewinningticketbecause____

A．shewon50；000，too．

B．hermothertoldhernottodoso．

C．shedidn'twanttohaveanythingthatdidn'tbelongtoher．

D．hermotherwasveryrich．

50．Whatdoyouthinkofthewomanwhoboughtlotterytickets？____

A．Sheisarichlady．

B．Sheisagenerous（慷慨的）lady．

C．Sheisacarelesslady．

D．Sheisanear-sightedlady．評卷人得分三、連詞成句(共6題，共12分)16、is，it，job；an，easy，I，think．

____．17、interesting，they，is，think，BeijingOpera，very（連詞成句）

____．18、come，I，the，was，home，rainstorm；walking，when

____．19、toget；itis；luckymoney；exciting；duringtheSpringFestival．

____．20、swimming；goodat；I'm；and；playingbasketball

____．21、on，Peter，classmates，well，his，with，gets____．評卷人得分四、其他(共4題，共12分)22、—Whoistheman________wastalkingtoourEnglishteacher?—Oh!It’sMrBaker,ourmathteacher.A.whichB.thatC.whom23、1Food

It'sMangoTime!

Howmuchdoyouknowaboutoneoftheworld'smostpopularfruit

Somepeoplecallmangoesthe"kingoffruit，"whileothersjustcallthemdelicious!Thosewholovemangoesanxiouslyawaitthefirstfullygrownonesoftheseason．Andnotonlydomangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou．

Didyouknow？

-Peoplethinkmangoeswerefirstcultivatedover5，000yearsagoinIndia．

-ThecountriesofIndiaandthePhilippineshavenamedmangotheirnationalfruit．

-Amangotreecanliveupto300years．

-CountriesthataremajormangoproducersincludeMexico，Egypt，Pakistan，Brazil，Indonesia，AustraliaandIsrael．

-Acupofthefruithasonly100caloriesandisnearlyfat-free．

-Mangoesareanimportantfoodsourceformillionsofpeople．

-Onecupofmangohas100percentofthedailyneedforvitaminC．

-Mangoeshaveover20vitaminsandminerals，makingthema"superfood"．

Sotreatyourselftoamangotoday．2Health

Agoodnight'ssleep

Doyougetthesleepyouneed？

Whenthemorningsunlooksinthroughourwindow，doyoujumpoutofbedorgoonlying？

Havingenoughsleepcanmakethedifferencebetweenagreatdayandaterribleone!

Herearethetipsforagoodnight'ssleep：

First，gotobedandgetupatthesametime，evenifyouhaven'tgottenagoodnight'ssleep．Sleepinglateforjustafewdayscanchangeyourbodyclocktoadifferentcycle．

Also，avoidbigmealsatnight．Eatingheavy，richfoodwithintwohoursofbedtimecankeepyouawake．Yourstomachworkshardbecauseofthosefattyfoods；andthatmaykeepyouup．

Yourbodyproducesachemicalcalledmelatoninthathelpsyousleep．Lightchangestheamountofmelatonin．Itproducesmoreintheeveningandlessinthedaytime．SoatnightturnoffyourTVandPC．Also，don'treadfromabacklitdevice（有背光的設(shè)備）likeaniPad．Somescientiststhinkthatlightfromthosedevicesstopsyourbodyfrommakingmelatonin．Soturnthosescreensoffatleastanhourbeforebedtime．

Afteragoodnight'ssleep，you'llbeabletofaceanewday．1．Accordingtothefirstpassage，wecanlearnthat____．

A．Australiansconsidermangoasthenationalfruit

B．mangoesarerichinfattomeetpeople'sdailyneed

C．thereareallkindsofvitaminsandmineralsinmangoes

D．peopleenjoymangoesbecausetheyarehealthyandtasty

2．Theunderlinedword"cultivated"inthefirstpassagemeans____．

A．bought

B．made

C．planted

D．invented

3．Accordingtothesecondpassage，wecanmakeourbodyproducemoremelatoninby____．

A．surfingtheInternetonthecomputeroripad

B．changingourbodyclockstodifferentcycles

C．turningoffTVsatleastanhourbeforesleeping

D．enjoyingsomeoutdooractivitiesintheopenair

4．Thesecondpassagemainlytellsusthatpeople____．

A．candosomethingtohaveagoodnight'ssleep

B．shoulddotobedearlyandgetupearlyeveryday

C．shouldjumpoutofbedquicklywhenthesunrises

D．shouldn'teatfattyfoodtwohoursbeforegoingtobed

5．Thesetwoarticlesmaycomefrom____．

A．a(chǎn)storybook

B．a(chǎn)magazine

C．a(chǎn)guidebook

D．a(chǎn)newsreport．24、Click（點(diǎn)擊）andshop

Doyoualwaysgoshoppingatthesupermarketoroftenforgettobuysomething？Ifyoudoforgetsomething，webelieveyouneverwanttogobackforit．ButwithWebshop，ournewInternetshoppingservice，youwon'thaveto．Alsoavoidstandingsolongtopayforwhatyouget．Startshoppingonlinenow!Eatwhatyoulike

Doyouusuallywanttoavoideatinganyspicy（辛辣的）food？Doyoualwaysregretdrinkingtoomuchfizzy（泡沫）drinks？

Well，nowit'stimeforyoutoholdachancetochangethethings．You'dbettertakeourGasgoandbegintofeelthedifference!24hourstosuccess

Doyouregretnotworkingharderatschool？Doyouwanttoimproveyourlanguages？WithPolygot'ssystem，youcanlearntospeakanylanguagein24hours!Tryfollowingoursystemandseehowdifferentitisfromtherest．Whynotmakeanearlystartinaclasstoday？You'renevertoooldtosurt

DoyouwanttosurftheInternetbutthinkyou'retoooldtostartlearningnewskills？Ifso，whynottakesomeclassesatCompuWiz？Wepromisetomakeyoumasteracomputerwhateveryourage．Don'tforgettocallusbeforeJuly1stat2839-0818，andreceivea50%lowerpriceonlessons．51．WithWebshop，you____．

A．oftenforgettobuywhatyouneed

B．havetostandtopayforthethings

C．canbuyeverythingyouneedeasily

D．cancallforeverythingyouwant

52．Ifyoudon'tliketoeatanythingspicyordrinkanythingfizzy，youmaytry____toseehowdifferentitis

A．Polygot

B．Gasgo

C．CompuWiz

D．Mosso

53．Tryto____andyouwilllearnanylanguageinaveryshorttime．

A．clickontheWebshop

B．callat2839-0818

C．sende-mailstofriends

D．followPolygot'ssystem

54．Youcansave50%ofyourmoneyifyou____beforeJuly1st．

A．learnsurfingtheInternetatCompuWiz

B．holdachancetotryGasgo

C．startearlywithPolygot'ssystem

D．buysomethingfromtheWebshop

55．Accordingtothepassage，wecaninfer（推斷）it's____．

A．a(chǎn)pieceofnews

B．a(chǎn)nad

C．a(chǎn)story

D．a(chǎn)survey．25、Atableofcontentsusuallyincludesthetitlesordescriptionsofthefirst-levelheaders，suchaschaptertitlesinlongerworks．Anindexisalistofsomethingsuchassubjectsornamesatthebackofabook．

Contents

ChapterPage

1ThingsYou'llNeedforCamping8

2PlacesToGo16

3AllAboutTents26

4AllAboutSleepingBags35

5SettingUpCamp40

6CampCooking：SomeRecipes..50

7HealthandSafety．..66Index

campfires；50-52

clothing；8

nationalparks；16-18

plants；poisonous，72

sleepingbags；35-39

tents；26-34

tools，1226．Whichchaptershouldyoureadtofindideasformeals？____

A．Chapter3

B．Chapter4

C．Chapter5

D．Chapter6

27．OnPage8，youcanfindout____．

A．whatclothestowear

B．whichtoolstotake

C．whentoputuptents

D．howtomakeacampfire．評卷人得分五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共2題，共8分)26、Thisishiswatch.（改為復(fù)數(shù)句）___________arehis____.27、ThepopulationofEnglandisnotaslargeasthatofAmerica．（保持句意不變）

Thereare______peopleinAmericathan______inEngland．評卷人得分六、補(bǔ)全對話(共3題，共21分)28、如果有法國來的信；請拿給我看．

Ifthere'saletterfromFranceplease______．29、StephenHawking(史蒂芬·霍金)diedonMarch14th.His________madepeoplesad.(die)30、InHubeiProvince，thetemperaturechangesg______，sotheclothespeoplewearineachseasonareverydifferent．參考答案一、選擇題(共8題，共16分)1、D【分析】【分析】-莉莉在哪里？

--她去了成都．她在那里待了兩天．【解析】【解答】答案：D

第一個(gè)空根據(jù)題意可知，莉莉現(xiàn)在不在說話地點(diǎn)，“已經(jīng)去了成都”，havegoneto表示“已去了某地”，havebeento表示“過去曾去過某地”，現(xiàn)在已不在該地，故擇havegoneto；第二個(gè)空是已經(jīng)待在成都兩天了，havebeenin表示“已在某地待了多久”，后面跟副詞there，去掉in，選擇havebeen．故選D．2、B【分析】【分析】約翰對于外星人了解很多．

是的，你知道他還只是八歲的男孩．【解析】【解答】答案：B．結(jié)合句意是說只是一個(gè)八歲的男孩，用不定冠詞a/an，eight-year-old是以元音音素/ei/開頭的，故用an，故答案是B．3、A【分析】【分析】--這些天有太多的煙霧了．--因此，我們正在尋找能幫我們阻止空氣污染的新方法．【解析】【解答】答案：A．根據(jù)題干可知，后一句是修飾前面的ways的，來說明干什么的方式，故可判斷本句是定語從句．根據(jù)先行詞ways是物，故關(guān)系代詞需用that/which．故本題選A．4、B【分析】句意：我乘公交車到學(xué)校我需要半個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。my表示我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me表示我，賓格；getto表示到達(dá)；goto表示去。Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.表示做某事花費(fèi)某人多長時(shí)間，動(dòng)詞take后接賓語，用人稱代詞的賓格形式，所以此處是me；后面的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緽5、D【分析】答案：D

根據(jù)commonsense是固定的詞組；意思是："常識"，A普遍的，大體的B不尋常的C特殊的D普通的，可知sense與common搭配，故選D

--我真不敢相信這樣一個(gè)博學(xué)的人犯了這么愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤．

--難道你不知道常識比知識更有價(jià)值嗎？

本題主要考查形容詞詞義的辨析，以及詞組的記憶，平時(shí)需要多留意，多積累方可輕松解決問題．【解析】【答案】D6、C【分析】句意：這是一本如此有趣的書以至于我很喜歡它。such...that“如此以至于”是個(gè)固定短語，that引導(dǎo)結(jié)構(gòu)狀語從句。由句意可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故選C?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緾7、A【分析】句意：——那是布萊克夫人的汽車嗎？——不，他的汽車是白色的。根據(jù)答語可知，布萊克夫人的車是白色的，需用名詞性物主代詞，名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞，主語是布萊克夫人，故選擇A。

【解析】A8、A【分析】句意：愛麗絲經(jīng)常和我們分享做DIY的樂趣。她太有創(chuàng)造力了！【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。shares分享；provides提供；makes制作；sharesth.withsb.“和某人分享”；providesb.withsth.“為某人提供某物”；makesth.withsb.“和某人要求制作”，根據(jù)句意可知這里是分享快樂，故選A。二、填空題(共7題，共14分)9、略

【分析】【分析】翻譯：

即使在早期，人們能實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想，知道夢想賦予生命意義．每一個(gè)偉大的成就都是多年來夢想的結(jié)果．如果一個(gè)人有一個(gè)夢想，要抓住它，他或她會(huì)找到一個(gè)方法來把它變成現(xiàn)實(shí)（現(xiàn)實(shí)）．孩子們沒有太多的經(jīng)歷和知識，然而，他們也是夢想家，我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們的幼稚．很多人都是偉大的夢想家們．愛迪生托馬斯是這樣一個(gè)的夢想家．上小學(xué)時(shí)他曾經(jīng)被排斥，但是他的成就在他的時(shí)代比其他人都要大．青少年和年輕人也應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)擁有夢想．這個(gè)世界充滿了成功的青少年和年輕人．他們夢想遠(yuǎn)大，他們的夢想改變了他們的生活，甚至是世界．史蒂夫喬布斯和比爾蓋茨是好榜樣．他們已經(jīng)開發(fā)出的技術(shù)除了賺錢本身為人類帶來了巨大的進(jìn)步．老年人應(yīng)該相信，夢想永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太遲，人類的思想永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)太老，不讓夢想變成現(xiàn)實(shí)．桑德斯實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢想在67歲時(shí)建立世界最大的肯德基公司．夢想是一種奇妙的能力，它能帶來奇妙的結(jié)果．奧運(yùn)會(huì)記錄被那些勇敢的擁有夢想的球員打破．只要堅(jiān)持，夢想一定會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)．【解析】【解答】66．B．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)短文第一段中Ifapersonhasadreamandholdsfasttoit，heorshewillfindawaytobringitintoreality可知；如果一個(gè)人有夢，并且堅(jiān)持夢想，那么他就會(huì)找到實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的方法．故選：B

67．D．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)短文第三段中Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobeencouragedtodream．以及Theydreamtbigandtheirdreamschangedtheirlivesandeventheworld可知；青少年們和年輕人應(yīng)該被鼓勵(lì)擁有夢想，因?yàn)樗麄兊膲粝胍苍S會(huì)改變這個(gè)世界．故選：D

68．C．推理判斷題．短文第四段中作者給我們舉了一個(gè)老人實(shí)現(xiàn)夢想的例子，ColonelSaunders在他67歲的時(shí)候；實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢想．通過這個(gè)例子作者告訴我們，就算是老人也可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想．故選：C

69．B．詞義猜測題．根據(jù)短文第二段中這個(gè)劃線單詞所在的句子Childrendonothavemuchexperienceorknowledge．However，theyarenaturaldreamers．Weshouldnotlaughatthemforbeingna?ve．可知；孩子們沒有太多的經(jīng)歷和知識，然而，他們也是夢想家，我們不應(yīng)該嘲笑他們的幼稚．根據(jù)句意可知，這里是說孩子們太小，夢想太幼稚．故選：B

70．A．主旨大意題．根據(jù)語境Todreamisawonderfulabilitywhichcanleadtowonderfulresults．Olympicrecordswerebrokenbyplayerswhowerebraveenoughtodream．Nooneistooyoungortoooldtodreamandtomakedreamscometrue．這篇短文中作者告訴我們，我們都應(yīng)該有夢想，只要我們有夢想，并且堅(jiān)持自己的夢想，我們的夢想就會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)．因此A選項(xiàng)這個(gè)題目FromDreamtoReality，從夢想到現(xiàn)實(shí)，最能概括文章大意．故選：A10、略

【分析】【分析】翻譯：你妹妹對它知道的很少，是嗎？【解析】【解答】根據(jù)句意，句子是反意疑問句，因主句中有l(wèi)ittle表否定，所以后面的疑問式用肯定式“doesshe？”所以錯(cuò)誤選項(xiàng)：doesn't．11、C【分析】試題分析：句意：別擔(dān)心。明天孩子們都能夠按時(shí)到達(dá)學(xué)校的。本句中表示將來的能力，will表示將來的助動(dòng)詞，后面直接跟動(dòng)詞原形即be，故選C。考點(diǎn)：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。【解析】【答案】C12、A【分析】試題分析：句意：這道數(shù)學(xué)題對我們來說似乎足夠容易去解決。enoughadj.足夠的,修飾可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,可以放在名詞前面,也可以放在名詞后面;adv.足夠地,修飾形容詞、副詞、動(dòng)詞,并放在其后。結(jié)合句意，故選A考點(diǎn)：考查enough的用法?！窘馕觥俊敬鸢浮緼13、players【分析】【分析】羅杰費(fèi)德勒被認(rèn)為是世界上最出色的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一．【解析】【解答】答案：players考查單詞填空．根據(jù)句意最出色的網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，play是動(dòng)詞，要用名詞player，同時(shí)oneofthe什么之一后面要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是players14、decision【分析】【分析】在我們做決定之前，我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真地考慮．【解析】【解答】答案：decision根據(jù)題干Beforewemakea____（決定），weshouldthinkitoverseriously．可知句意為：在我們做決定之前，我們應(yīng)該認(rèn)真地考慮．不定冠詞a+名詞單數(shù)．decision，決定，名詞．故填：decision．15、ADCCC【分析】【分析】文章大意：瑪麗亞有一天賣了三張彩票給一個(gè)女人．那個(gè)女人看了下彩票上的圖片，然后把三張彩票都丟在了柜臺(tái)上，自己走掉了．那個(gè)女人心里想，這三張彩票肯定都不會(huì)中獎(jiǎng)的．可是誰知瑪麗亞把三張彩票拿起來看了下，突然驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)其中一張票中獎(jiǎng)了!瑪麗亞把剛剛那個(gè)女人叫了回來，然后把那張中獎(jiǎng)的彩票還給了她．【解析】【解答】46-50ADCCC

46題答案：A考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的Mariaisacashier（收銀員）inabigshopinNewYork．可知瑪麗亞是紐約一家大商店的出納員．故答案是A．

47題答案：D考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的Attheshoppeoplecanalsobuylotterytickets（彩票）．Theypayonedollarforalotteryticket．可知在店里；人們也可以買彩票．每一張彩票都是一塊錢，故答案是D．

48題答案：C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的OnedayMariawasworkingattheshop．Shesoldthreelotteryticketstoawoman．Thewomanlookedatthepicturesonthetickets．Thenshethrewtheticketsonthecounter（柜臺(tái)）andwalkedaway．"Thesearelosingtickets，"shethought．Mariapickeduptheticketsandlookedatthem．Shewassurprised．Thenshewasexcited（興奮的）．Oneticketwasawinningticket!"Excuseme!"Mariacalledtothewoman．"Youwon50；000!"

有一天瑪麗亞在店里工作．她賣了三張彩票給一個(gè)女人．那個(gè)女人看了下彩票上的圖片，然后把三張彩票都丟在了柜臺(tái)上，自己走掉了．那個(gè)女人心里想，這三張彩票肯定都不會(huì)中獎(jiǎng)的．可是誰知瑪麗亞把三張彩票拿起來看了下，突然驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)其中一張票中獎(jiǎng)了!瑪麗亞把剛剛那個(gè)女人叫了回來，然后把那張中獎(jiǎng)的彩票還給了她．所以說答案是Mabelfoundthewinningticketandgaveitbacktoher．

Mabel把中獎(jiǎng)的彩票還給了那個(gè)女人．

49題答案：C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中的OfcourseIwantedthemoney，"Mariasaid，"butitwasherticket，notmine．""I'msorrythatyouaren'trich，"hermothersaid，"ButI'mhappythatyouaresohonest．"可知當(dāng)然；我想要錢，"瑪麗亞說，"但那是她的票，不是我的．""對不起，你并不富有，"她母親說，"但我很高興你這么誠實(shí)，故答案是C．

50題答案：C考查推理判斷題，根據(jù)文中的大意可知買完彩票丟了，故是個(gè)粗心的人，故答案是C．三、連詞成句(共6題，共12分)16、Ithinkitisaneasyjob．【分析】【分析】我認(rèn)為它是一件容易的工作．【解析】【解答】答案：Ithinkitisaneasyjob．考查連詞成句．句意"我認(rèn)為它是一件容易的工作．"．這是一個(gè)賓語從句．主句主語I，謂語think．從句主句it，謂語is．a(chǎn)neasyjob一個(gè)容易的工作，easy是以元音音素開頭的，用an修飾．答案是Ithinkitisaneasyjob．17、TheythinkBeijingOperaisveryinteresting【分析】【分析】他們認(rèn)為京劇是非常有趣的．【解析】【解答】答案：TheythinkBeijingOperaisveryinteresting．分析主語為They，謂語為think，則該句為賓語從句，從句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，主語為BeijingOpera，系動(dòng)詞為is，形容詞interesting作表語，very修飾interesting，連起來為TheythinkBeijingOperaisveryinteresting．18、Iwaswalkinghomewhentherainstormcame【分析】【分析】當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時(shí)候我正走回家．【解析】【解答】答案：Iwaswalkinghomewhentherainstormcame．考查連詞成句．句意"當(dāng)暴風(fēng)雨來臨的時(shí)候我正走回家．"．這是一個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句．主句主語是I，過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，waswalking正在走，home家．從句是一般過去時(shí)態(tài)，主語是therainstorm暴風(fēng)雨，謂語是came來．從句用陳述語序．主語在前，謂語在后．答案是Iwaswalkinghomewhentherainstormcame．19、ItisexcitingtogetluckymoneyduringtheSpringFestival【分析】【分析】--在春節(jié)期間能得到壓歲錢是令人興奮的．【解析】【解答】答案：ItisexcitingtogetluckymoneyduringtheSpringFestival．考查連詞成句．根據(jù)題干，可以用固定句型：it+形容詞+todo中的it是形式賓語，而adj．做賓語補(bǔ)足語，todosth是真正的賓語，it為先行主語，代表后移的不定式．is為系動(dòng)詞作謂語，采用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．exciting為形容詞作表語．toget為不定式．the為定冠詞．故答案是ItisexcitingtogetluckymoneyduringtheSpringFestival．20、I'mgoodatswimmingandplayingbasketball．【分析】【分析】我擅長游泳和打籃球．【解析】【解答】答案：I'mgoodatswimmingandplayingbasketball．考查連詞成句．句意"我擅長游泳和打籃球．"，主語是I，begoodat擅長．be動(dòng)詞am與I連用．a(chǎn)nd連接兩個(gè)并列關(guān)系的詞swimming游泳，playingbasketball打籃球．因此答案是I'mgoodatswimmingandplayingbasketball．21、Petergetsonwellwithhisclassmates．【分析】【分析】皮特和他的同學(xué)相處得很好．【解析】【解答】答案：Petergetsonwellwithhisclassmates．根據(jù)所給的詞進(jìn)行歸類，getonwellwith與相處得很好，這里物主代詞his，指代的是Peter's，只能修飾classmates．由此可心推斷出句意：皮特和他的同學(xué)相處得很好．故填：Petergetsonwellwithhisclassmates．四、其他(共4題，共12分)22、略

【分析】試題分析：句意：那個(gè)和我們英語老師交談的人是誰?定語從句用來充當(dāng)句中定語的結(jié)構(gòu)，被修飾的名詞叫先行詞，連接主從句的是關(guān)系詞。關(guān)系詞分：1關(guān)系代詞：who,whom,whose,which,that。2關(guān)系副詞：where,whenwhy等。一般的who用于指代人的先行詞，which用來指代物的先行詞，that既可指認(rèn)又可指物.該句先行詞是man，故選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查定語從句的用法【解析】【答案】B23、DCCAB【分析】【分析】本文介紹芒果以及如何擁有好睡眠．【解析】【解答】1．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)Andnotonlydomangoestastegreatbuttheyalsoaregoodforyou．可知芒果既好吃有對身體有好處；故選D，人們喜歡它是因?yàn)樗】得牢叮?/p>

2．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．本題說的是芒果這種水果；水果不可能made或者invented，有根據(jù)句意，本篇文章說的是芒果的起源種植地，"買"在這里顯然不符合句意．故選C，種植．

3．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)"Itproducesmoreintheeve