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2021年廣東省揭陽市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英
語六級預(yù)測試題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
Students"InterpersonalRelationship.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前許多大學(xué)生處理不好人際關(guān)系
2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的原因
3.我的看法
Students'InterpersonalRelationship
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofIstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing,givingan
introductionoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcolleges'rapidexpansion
andyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.高校擴招是一件好事
2.高校擴招公帶來一些問題
3.我的觀點
3.假設(shè)你是李明,請你給保護長城志愿者工作指導(dǎo)中心寫一封申請信,
申請成位保護長城項目的志愿者。信中必須包括以下內(nèi)容:
1.你從某報紙中得知這個項目招募志愿者的消息,感受到十分的高興
2.想當(dāng)這個項目志愿者的原因
3.簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,并表示十分希望自己能成為一名志愿者
ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofAnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccident.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
假設(shè)你在某日某時某地目擊一起車禍,就此寫一份見證書。見證書須包
括以下幾點:
1.車禍發(fā)生的時間及地點
2.你所見到的車禍情況
3.你對車禍原因的分析
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
DoesGradesMeanAbility?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegiven,below:
1.Somepeoplethinkthatgradesisthewaytoshowone'sability.
2.Othersholdthatgradesmaynotnecessarilymeanability.
3.Youropinion.
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopicShouldEuthanasiabelegalized?Youshouldwrite
atleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有不少絕癥病人和病人的家屬認為安樂死應(yīng)該合法化。
2.但是也有不少人不同意把安樂死合法化。
3.我的看法。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
withthetitleofAHarmoniousCyberspace,givinganintroductionofthe
advantagesanddisadvantagesofthecyberspace,andsomemeasurestosolve
theproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
belowinChinese:
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea
compositiononthetopic:HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview?Youshould
writeatleast100words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenin
Chinesebelow:
1.面試在求職過程中的作用。
2.取得面試成功的因素:儀表、舉止談吐、能力、專業(yè)知識、自信、實
事求是...
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritearesume.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假設(shè)你是李明一名應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生,在報紙上看到一則招聘廣告,你想要到
登廣告的公司供職,請給該公司寫一封求職信,內(nèi)容應(yīng)簡要介紹自己的
情況以及自己的經(jīng)歷等。
90
ao
70
60
50
40
50
20
10o
1.簡要分析圖表
2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)
11.OrganicFood
OrganicfarmingwasamongthefastestgrowingsegmentsofU.S.agriculture
duringthe1990s.Thevalueofretail,salesoforganicfoodwasestimatedto
be$16billionin2004.AccordingtotheFoodMarketingInstitute,morethan
halfofAmericansnowbuyorganicfoodatleastonceamonth.Whyisorganic
foodbecomingsopopular?
WhatisOrganicFood?
InDecember2000,theNationalOrganicStandardsBoardoftheU.S.
DepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)establishedanationalstandardforthe
term"organic".Organicfood,definedbyhowitcannotbemaderatherthan
howitcanbemade,mustbeproducedwithouttheuseofsewer-sludge
fertilizers,mostsyntheticfertilizersandpesticides,geneticengineering
(biotechnology),growthhormones,irradiationandantibiotics.Avarietyof
agriculturalproductscanbeproducedorganically,includingproduce,grains,
meat,dairy,eggs,andprocessedfoodproducts.
"Organic"doesnotmean"natural".Thereisnolegaldefinitionastowhat
constitutesa"natural"food.However,thefoodindustryusestheterm
"natural"toindicatethatafoodhasbeenminimallyprocessedandis
preservative-free.Naturalfoodscanincludeorganicfoods,butnotallnatural
foodsareorganic.Onlyfoodslabeled"organic"havebeencertifiedas
meetingUSDAorganicstandards.
OrganicFanning
Thephrase'organicfarming'一firstappearedinLordNorthboume'sbook
LooktotheLand,publishedin1940.Butthetruthis,organicfanningisthe
oldestform,ofagriculture.BeforetheendofWorldWarII,farmingwithout
theuseofpetroleum-basedchemicals(syntheticfertilizersandpesticides)
wastheonlyoptionforfarmers.Technologiesdevelopedduringthewarwere
foundtobeusefulforagriculturalproduction.Forexample,thechemical
ammoniumnitrate(硝酸鐵),whichwasusedasmunitions(軍需品),became
usefulasfertilizer,andorganophosphates(有機磷酸鹽)usedfornervegas
werelaterusedasinsecticide.
Thesedays,farmersareswitchingtoorganicagricultureonceagain,butnow
withanecologicallybased,systematicapproachthatincludeslong-term
planning,detailedrecordkeepingandmajorinvestmentinequipmentand
supplies.Althoughitisstillonlyasmallindustry,thenumberoforganic
farmersisgrowingbyabout12percentperyearandnowstandsatmorethan
12,000nationwide.
OrganicFarmingintheU.S.Today
TheUSDA'sEconomicResearchServicereportsthatin1997,thelatestyear
forwhichdataareavailable,farmersin49statesusedorganicproduction
methodsandthirdVpartyorganiccertificationserviceson1.35millionacres
outofatotalof828millionacresoffarmland.Approximatelytwo-thirdsof
thecertifiedU.S.organicfarmlandwasusedforcrops,andone-thirdwasused
aspasture.
Largefarms,mostlylocatedintheMidwestandWest,producedprocessed
tomatoes,organicwinegrapesandotherhigh-valuecropsonacommercial
scale,whereasnumeroussmallfarms,concentratedintheNortheast,
specializedinmixedvegetableproductionfordirectmarketingtoconsumers
andrestaurants.
Whileorganicfoodcanbefoundthroughoutthecountry,Californiawasthe
leaderinproductionoforganicfruitsandvegetablesin1997,followedclosely
byArizona,Florida,Texas,andWashingtonindecreasingorderoftotalyield.
Farmersandranchersin23statesraisedasmallnumberofcertifiedorganic
cows,hogsandsheep.NewYork,WisconsinandMinnesotawerethetop
producersoforganicdairycows.
Production:Organicvs.Conventional
Asyoucanimagine,organicagriculturalpracticesarequitedistinctfrom
thoseof"conventional"fanning.
Organicfarmers:
feedsoilandbuildsoilmatterwithnaturalfertilizertogrowtheircropsuse
insectpredators,matingdisruption,trapsandbarrierstoprotectcropsfrom
A.YB.NC.NG
12.Whereisthepositionofthewheeldogsinateam?
A.Inthefrontoftheteam.
B.Behindtheleaddogs.
C.Infrontofthesled.
D.Atthesideofswingdogs.
13.
Recruitersdevote,sometimesseveraltimesaday,withtheirquarry.
14.
Bymanipulatinginthecountry,theFedcaninfluence
theeconomyinapositiveornegativeway.
15.
Accordingtodifferentcultures,negotiationscanbeconductedthroughdirect,
face-to-facecommunicationorindirect.
16.
Policemen,firemenandemergencydoctorsallcanbecalledfirstresponders.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.GiveUpSixWordsandChangeYourLife
AlfredKorzybski,thefatherofgeneralsemantics,observedthathowwetalk
affectshowwehandleproblemsandhowwebehave.Hefoundthatscientists,
trainedtobespecific,handledbothpersonalandlaboratoryproblemsbetter
thannon-scientists.Non-scientists,thenasnow,usedwordsloadedwith
feelingandprejudgmentandgotintotrouble.
Changingthewayweusecertaineverydaywordscanactuallyshifttheway
weseetheworldandotherpeople,helpschangetheemotion-ladenattitudes
behindthewords,andmakesuslesslikelytomakeinappropriatedemandson
ourselvesandothers.
Thereisalsoachangeintheeffectonothers.Teachers,toldthatcertain
studentshavehiddentalents,willhelpthemdevelop,evenifthestudentswere
selectedblindlybyresearchers.Peopleactastheythinktheyhavebeen
defined,andlikeitornot,ourwordsplayalargepartinexpressingthat
definition.
Inourwork,wehavefoundsixwordsthatareoftenusedindamagingways:
try,always,is,can't,shouldandeverybody.Thesewordsarereally"families"
ofwords.Alwayscanbeexpandedtonever,everytime.Shouldisalsoought
to,must,haveto.Weusenobody,noone,all,'thewayweuseeverybody.
Eachofthesewordsislinkedtotheconceptoftime."Everybodydoesit"
implieseverypersonalwaysdoesit.Shouldreflectsastandardadoptedinthe
past,governinghowwemustalwaysbehave.Isimpliesapermanent
characteristicofsomethingorsomeone,as"sheisimpossibletodealwith."
AlfredKorzybskicalledhumans"timebinders".Facts,opinionsand
behaviorsarelearned,repeatedandpassedon,eventhoughtheymaynot
necessarilyhavebeentrueinthefirstplace.BothKorzybskiandS.I.
Hayakawa,whoisarespectedsemanticist,cautionusagainstusingsuch
"allness"terms.
Yetwedousethem,asthoughbydoingsowecouldsomehowmanagethe
presentandfuture."Withwords,"saysHayakawainLanguageinThought
andAction,"weinfluenceandtoanenormousextentcontrol.""I'llmeetyou
atthreeThursday"isanattempttomakeanotherperson-andourselves—be
atacertainplaceatacertaintime.Hayakawawrites,"Thefutureisa
specificallyhumandimension.Toadog,'hamburgertomorrow'is
meaningless.Withwordswe[humans]imposeacertainpredictabilityupon
futureevents."
Similarly,weattempttocontrolpeople'sactionsandevencharacteristicswith
can't,should,everybodyandrelatedwords.Wetrythustocreate"reliable"
data,howeverunrelateditistothefacts.
AccordingtoFreud,tosomementalpatientscertainwordsbecomemagical,
symbolsofwholetrainsofthoughtcondensed.Seriouslyillneurotics
maintainsomeofthatmagic:"Everybody'sagainstme"or"Ihavetodothis."
Andnearlyallofushavethesamebadhabittoalessintensedegree.
Whenandwheredowebeginthispatternofrestrictivewordsandbeliefs?
AccordingtothelatespeechexpertWendellJohnson,asadultswearestill
"usinginformation,attitudes,beliefs,procedures,practices...adaptedtoan
earliertime."Ourbeliefs,andthewordsweusetosupportthemandtoprotect
ourselvesfromchange,comefromearlyinourlives.WillisHarman,Ph.D.,
afuturistatSRI(formerlyStanfordResearchInstitute),maintainsthatweare
allinawayhypnotizedfrominfancy."Wedonotperceiveourselvesandthe
worldaboutusastheyare,butaswehavebeenpersuadedtoperceivethem,"
saysDr.Harman.Researchshowsthatobjectsandpeoplewithsomefamiliar
characteristicstendtobeperceivedbytheinfantasidentical.Thenewborn
cannotdistinguishbetweenselfandsurrounding.Whenthebabyishungry,
everybodyishungry.Later,anymanbecomes"Daddy"andeveryanimal
"doggie."
Weusesuchearlybiasestom
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Apersonalsomightberequiredtoquitsmokingtoimprovetheoutcomeof
theoperation.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
WhatlargelygivesrisetoGoogle's"goodness"?
A.AdamSmith'seconomictheories.
B.Googleaimsatbenefitingthesociety.
C.AusefulserviceGoogleprovides.
D.Googlemakesprofitsforitself.
20.
ItisthatplaystheleadingroleintheethnicintermixingoftheU.S.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)
21.(40)
22.(15)
A.TheislandsareverydifferentfromtheNorth.
B.TheislandsareagreatdistancefromtheNorth.
C.TheislandsaresimilartotheNorth.
D.TheislandsmakehercryfortheNorth.
23.
[B7]
24.聽力原文:M:Youlikelivinginthecity,don'tyou?
W:Oh,Iloveit.It'ssoconvenient,Icantakethebustowork,orthesubway,
orthetaxi.Andthereissomuchtodo.
M:Iknowwhatyoumean.I'dliketoliveinthecity,too,buttoliveinthe
suburbsisbetterforchildren.
W:Well,therearealotofgoodthingsaboutsuburbanliving.But,asa
workingwoman,Ithinkacityhasalltheconveniences-includingthebest
foodandfastestnews.
M:Buttherearemoretrees,grassandfreshairinthesuburbs.
W:Yeah,butlivinginacity,it'sconvenienttogoeverywhere.Therearelots
ofmoviehouses,theatersandsoon.Youcantakethemtothesuburbsonthe
weekends.
M:Yeah,childrenaretherightage.Therearelotsofthingsforthemhere.
W:Youareright.TheyareatthelibraryinBrooklyn.Andtheycomeback
homeforlunch,thengouptowntotheMuseumofNaturalHistory.Thereis
somuchforyoungpeopletoseeanddo.
M:Notjustforyoungpeople.Whataboutme?I'veneverbeentotheMuseum
ofNaturalHistory.
W:NeitherhaveI.WhenIwasachild,IusedtogototheMuseumofArt.
M:I'vebeenthereseveraltimes.Twicewithchildren.
W:Well,Ihaveanidea.Nextweekend,wegototheMuseumofNatural
History.
M:Ok,that'sreallyaveryniceidea.
(23)
A.Theyarelookingforanapartmenttolivein.
B.Theyarediscussinglivingplacesandchildren'seducation.
C.Theyarecomplainingabouttheirchildren.
D.Theyareplanningforthenextweekend.
25.(24)
A.Loweringitsprices.
B.Sellingmorehouseholdnecessities.
C.Changingitsmembershiprules.
D.Openingupmorecheckoutlines.
26.(29)
A.Topayarefundabledeposit.
B.Toprovidetheirownfurnishings.
C.Tosignahousingcontract.
D.Tocookbythemselves.
27.(26)
A.Byreadingherpolishedessay.
B.Byproofreadingherfirstdraft.
C.Bybringinghersomereferencebooks.
D.Byexaminingheroutline.
28.(43)
29.(34)
A.Theviolinwastooheavyforher.
B.Shewastooyoungtoplaytheviolin.
C.Theviolinwastooexpensive.
D.Hermotherwantedhertoplaythepiano.
30.(33)
A.Avisittoaprison.
B.Theinfluenceofhisfather.
C.Atalkwithsomemiserableslaves.
D.HisexperienceinthewarbetweenFranceandAustria.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.(58)
32.
JaneCampion'sageandproductionsmadehera.
33.
WhatwerethedirectreasonswhichcausedAmericatobeinvolvedinthewar
accordingtothepassage?
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S5]
35.[S2]
36.
[S6]
六、6.ErrorCorrection?題)
37.
[S8]
38.
[S6]
39.
[S2]
參考答案
l.OnStudents'InterpersonalRelationshipPositiveinterpersonalrelationships
arevitalforoptimalhumangrowthanddevelopment.Howeverinrecentyears
concernhasbeenexpressedbyeducatorsaboutthequalityofinterpersonal
relationshipamongstudentsininstitutionsofhighereducation.Accordingto
asurveyconductedbyHebeiUniversitymanycollege-agestudentsfind
interpersonalrelationshipthebiggestheadache.Increasingdiversityandrapid
changesinoursocietyaremakinginteractingwithotherscontinuallymore
complexanddifficult.Withlimitedlifeexperiencesandsocialskillscollege
studentsarefacingmorechallengesindealingwithinterpersonalrelationship.
Thisisespeciallytrueforstudentscomingfromruralareas.Becauseof
extremelylimitedsocialskillstheyareoftenrejectedbyothers一and
rejectiongivesthemevenfewerchancestolearnhowtobehavewithothers.
Inmyopinionnowthatinterpersonalrelationshipisimportanttostudents'
developmentcollegesshouldkeepupdatedandoffercomprehensive
interpersonalrelationshipscourse.Thecourseshouldaddresstheknowledge
skillsattitudesandbehaviorsallstudentsneedtoparticipateinpositive
relationshipsinthefamilyandwithindividualsatschoolinthecommunity
andintheworkplace.OnStudents'InterpersonalRelationshipPositive
interpersonalrelationshipsarevitalforoptimalhumangrowthand
development.However,inrecentyears,concernhasbeenexpressedby
educatorsaboutthequalityofinterpersonalrelationshipamongstudentsin
institutionsofhighereducation.AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyHebei
University,manycollege-agestudentsfindinterpersonalrelationshipthe
biggestheadache.Increasingdiversityandrapidchangesinoursocietyare
makinginteractingwithotherscontinuallymorecomplexanddifficult.With
limitedlifeexperiencesandsocialskills,collegestudentsarefacingmore
challengesindealingwithinterpersonalrelationship.Thisisespeciallytrue
forstudentscomingfromruralareas.Becauseofextremelylimitedsocial
skills,theyareoftenrejectedbyothers一andrejectiongivesthemevenfewer
chancestolearnhowtobehavewithothers.Inmyopinion,nowthat
interpersonalrelationshipisimportanttostudents'development,colleges
shouldkeepupdatedandoffercomprehensiveinterpersonalrelationships
course.Thecourseshouldaddresstheknowledge,skills,attitudesand
behaviorsallstudentsneedtoparticipateinpositiverelationshipsinthe
familyandwithindividualsatschool,inthecommunity,andintheworkplace.
2.1stheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing?Manycollegesand
universitieshaveexpandedtheirenrollmentsince1998.Thereasonsforthe
expansionareasfollows.Firstlytheywanttokeepupwiththeneedofthejob
markettoproducemorequalifiedpeopletotakeupthejobs.Secondlythe
expansionhasentitledmanyhighschoolgraduatestotherightofreceiving
highereducation.Lastbutnotleastitcanraisetheintellectualstandardsof
ournation.Howeverstudiesshowthatthetrendtoexpandhasbroughtabout
manyproblems.Forinstancetheteachingfacilitiesandaccommodation
capacitiesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesarelimitedandareunabletomeet
thedemandofanever-increasingnumberofthenewlyenrolledstudents.On
theotherhandtheaveragequalityofthefreshmenisdeclining.Inthelong
runhuntingforajobwillbeatoughthingforthegraduatesandthatwill
inevitablyexertmuchpressureontheprospectsofemployment.Inspiteofall
thisIamstillconfidentthattheexpansionofenrollmentisofgreatbenefitto
oursocietyandisagoodthing.Withthedevelopmentofournational
economytheproblemasmentionedabovewillbesolvedifpropermeasures
aretaken.IstheExpansionofEnrollmentaGoodThing?Manycollegesand
universitieshaveexpandedtheirenrollmentsince1998.Thereasonsforthe
expansionareasfollows.Firstly,theywanttokeepupwiththeneedofthe
jobmarkettoproducemorequalifiedpeopletotakeupthejobs.Secondly,
theexpansionhasentitledmanyhighschoolgraduatestotherightofreceiving
highereducation.Lastbutnotleast,itcanraisetheintellectualstandardsof
ournation.However,studiesshowthatthetrendtoexpandhasbroughtabout
manyproblems.Forinstance,theteachingfacilitiesandaccommodation
capacitiesofmanycollegesanduniversitiesarelimitedandareunabletomeet
thedemandofanever-increasingnumberofthenewlyenrolledstudents.On
theotherhand,theaveragequalityofthefreshmenisdeclining.Inthelong
run,huntingforajobwillbeatoughthingforthegraduatesandthatwill
inevitablyexertmuchpressureontheprospectsofemployment.Inspiteofall
this,Iamstillconfidentthattheexpansionofenrollmentisofgreatbenefitto
oursocietyandisagoodthing.Withthedevelopmentofournational
economy,theproblemasmentionedabovewillbesolvedifpropermeasures
aretaken.
3.ALetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProject
DearSirorMadam?I'mLiMingasophomoremajoringinEnglishfrom
PekingUniversity.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChina
DailythatyouaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWall
ReservationProject,I'mwritingtoapplyforit.③Well-knownasoneofthe
SevenWondersintheworldtheGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatourist
attraction.④IonceclimbeduptotheGreatWallatBadalingandhave
developedsuchakeeninterestinthehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhave
madeupmymindtodowhatIcantoprotectthisculturalheritage.⑤Being
akindhelpfulandpassionateboyIcanspeakEnglishveryfluentlyandknow
alittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilikeout-doorsportssuchashikingand
climbing.IamalsoamemberofMountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.I
thinkmycharacterfitsthejobgreatly.@1hopeyoucanconsidermy
applicationandlookforwardtoyourkindreply.YourssincerelyLiMingA
LetterofApplicationforVolunteeroftheGreatWallReservationProjectDear
SirorMadam,?I'mLiMing,asophomoremajoringinEnglishfromPeking
University.②Iamveryexcitedtogetthenewsfromtoday'sChinaDailythat
youaregoingtorecruitsomevolunteersoftheGreatWallReservationProject.
I'mwritingtoapplyforit.?Well-knownasoneoftheSevenWondersinthe
world,theGreatWallhasalwaysbeenatouristattraction.@1onceclimbed
uptotheGreatWallatBadaling,andhavedevelopedsuchakeeninterestin
thehistoryoftheGreatWallthatIhavemadeupmymindtodowhatIcanto
protectthisculturalheritage.⑤Beingakind,helpfulandpassionateboy,I
canspeakEnglishveryfluently,andknowalittleFrenchandJapanese.Ilike
out-doorsportssuchashikingandclimbing.Iamalsoamemberof
MountaineersClubofPekingUniversity.Ithinkmycharacterfitsthejob
greatly.⑥Ihopeyoucanconsidermyapplicationandlookforwardtoyour
kindreply.Yourssincerely,LiMing解析:①審題及布局。這是一篇書信
體作文,按照文章要求寫一封申請信。申請信的寫作應(yīng)注意以下問題:
語言簡練,表達清晰,態(tài)度誠懇,要把自己想申請的對象、自身條件等
信息準確表達出來,使讀者一目了然。本題是申請成為保護長城項目的
志愿者,整篇文章都應(yīng)該讓讀者感覺到作者對長城的熱愛而激發(fā)的對這
一項目的向往之情。在布局上,根據(jù)題目中給出的提綱來展開即可。第
一段介紹自己得知招聘信息的途徑和心情,?第二段說明想當(dāng)這個項目志
愿者的原因。第三段簡單介紹個人的性格和愛好,志愿者一般都比較開
朗、樂觀、樂于助人,喜歡戶外活動,可以從這些方面來介紹自己,最
后要表明自己的愿望并希望得到回復(fù)。②語言。本文是一篇申請信,語
言要熱情洋溢,要讓讀者感覺到自己想?yún)⒓庸婊顒拥脑竿蜎Q心。詞
匯和句式選擇要多樣性,以增加文采。
4.AnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccidentYesterdayafternoonI
happenedtowitnessaterribletrafficaccidentonmywayhomefromschool.
Itwas5:30p.m.IwasridingmyfavoriteGiantbackhome.WhenIgottothe
lastcrossingontheGoldenLionStreettheredlightwason.SoIappliedthe
brakesalongwithalongqueueofvehicleswaitingtopass.Justatthatmoment
aheavy-loadtruckwithearthroaredforwardatmysideandbumpedagainst
aprivateAccordofHondatravelingeastbound.Asaresultthewindshieldof
thelorrywasbrokenintopiecesanditsdrivergotfatallywoundedonthehead
onthesteeringwheel.ThedriveroftheAccordandhisgirlfriendtheonly
passengerinthecaronlygotminorinjuriesbuthiscarlostitsrearaxeland
twowheels.AsforthecauseoftheaccidentIthinkthedriverofthelorry
shouldberesponsible:thelightwasredthen;heshouldhavestoppedand
waited.Itwashewhohadbrokenthetrafficregulations.Inadditionthebad
weatherwaspartofthecause.Itwasdrizzlingthenandtheroadwasquite
slippery.Finallydrunkdrivingwasprobablyanimportantfactor.Asthe
policediscoveredonthespottherewasaheavyalcoholicsmellonthedead
bodyofthelorrydriver.AnEye-witnessAccountofaTrafficAccident
Yesterdayafternoon,Ihappenedtowitnessaterribletrafficaccidentonmy
wayhomefromschool.Itwas5:30p.m.,IwasridingmyfavoriteGiantback
home.WhenIgottothelastcrossingontheGoldenLionStreet,theredlight
wason.SoIappliedthebrakes,alongwithalongqueueofvehicleswaiting
topass.Justatthatmoment,aheavy-loadtruckwithearthroaredforwardat
mysideandbumpedagainstaprivateAccordofHondatravelingeastbound.
Asaresult,thewindshieldofthelorrywasbrokenintopiecesanditsdriver
gotfatallywoundedontheheadonthesteeringwheel.Thedriverofthe
Accordandhisgirlfriend,theonlypassengerinthecar,onlygotminor
injuries,buthiscarlostitsrearaxelandtwowheels.Asforthecauseofthe
accident,Ithinkthedriverofthelorryshouldberesponsible:thelightwas
redthen;heshouldhavestoppedandwaited.Itwashewhohadbrokenthe
trafficregulations.Inaddition,thebadweatherwaspartofthecause.Itwas
drizzlingthen,andtheroadwasquiteslippery.Finally,drunkdrivingwas
probablyanimportantfactor.Asthepolicediscoveredonthespot,therewas
aheavyalcoholicsmellonthedeadbodyofthelorrydriver.
5.DoesGradesMeanAbility?Somepeoplethinkthatgradescanreflect
students'abilityintheiracademicpursuit.Thehighertheirgradesthesmarter
theymustbe.InthecompetitionforgradesitishardtobeawinnerDoes
GradesMeanAbility?Somepeoplethinkthatgradescanreflectstudents'
abilityintheiracademicpursuit.Thehighertheirgrades,thesmarterthey
mustbe.Inthecompetitionforgrades,itishardtobeawinner
6.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Therearesomeheatedargumentsasto
thequestionwhetherapersonwithanincurableillnessshouldbepermitted
todieasheorshewants.Somepeopleholdthatwhenthepatientisstill
consciousandabletoexpresshimselfweshouldtalktohimandfindouthis
ownopinion.Ifboththepatientandhisfamilydonotwantto.sufferfrom
diseasesanymoreandthedoctorsalsodeclarethatthediseaseisincurable
weshouldshowrespectforthepatient'sownopinionanddoourbestforhim
Therationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadyingpersonisto
satisfyhislastwishes.Howeversomepeoplestandinoppositiontothe
legalizationofeuthanasia.Thepossiblesituationisthatthepatientisno
longerabletoexpresshimself.Inthiscasewehavenowaytofindouthis
opinionandthusshouldnotbeallowedtodeprivehimofhisrighttoliveon.
Meanwhileitisreallyunacceptableintermsofemotionforthepatient's
familytosignafilewhichwilltakeawayoneoftheirfamilymembersfor
ever.Inshorteuthanasiahelpsextricatebothincurablepatientsandtheir
familiesfromthepainfulsituation.Howevertopracticeeuthanasianeeds
furtherresearchanddiscussionforitinvolvesmanymedicalandethical
problems.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Therearesomeheated
argumentsastothequestionwhetherapersonwithanincurableillnessshould
bepermittedtodieasheorshewants.Somepeopleholdthatwhenthepatient
isstillconsciousandabletoexpresshimself,weshouldtalktohimandfind
outhisownopinion.Ifboththepatientandhisfamilydonotwantto.suffer
fromdiseasesanymoreandthedoctorsalsodeclarethatthediseaseis
incurable,weshouldshowrespectforthepatient'sownopinionanddoour
bestforhimTherationaleofthisviewisthatthebestwecandoforadying
personistosatisfyhislastwishes.However,somepeoplestandinopposition
tothelegalizationofeuthanasia.Thepossiblesituationisthatthepatientis
nolongerabletoexpresshimself.Inthiscase,wehavenowaytofindouthis
opinionandthusshouldno
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