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Module4DiscoveryUnit7Theunknownworld單元基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Themostlikely___________(explain)isthathisplanewasdelayed.2.Researchersinthisfieldhavemadesomeimportantnew___________(discover).3.Sheplayedherrecordstoo___________(loud).4.Itisakindof___________(know)animal.Nobodyknowswhatitis.explanationdiscoveriesloudlyunknown5.Shewasvery___________(frighten)whensheheardanoiseontheroof.6.Theswan___________(spread)itswingsandflewhighupinthesky.7.Idon’tlikethe___________(terribly)weather.Ithasrainedfordays.8.Iwantto___________(cover)whathappenedinthishouse,buteverybodykepttheirmouthsshut.frightenedspreadterriblediscover9.Everybodyshouldkeep___________(quietly)whilereadinginthelibrary.10.Weperformedso___________(wonder)thatwegotthefirstprize.quietwonderfully二、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞1.聽到這個消息后,她害怕地跑開了。After___________thisnews,sheranaway______________________.2.既然你不說實(shí)話,那我拒絕與你交朋友。___________youdon’ttellmethetruth,I______________________makefriendswithyou.hearinginfearSincerefuseto3.請盡快把這些書還給托尼,他可能需要它們。PleasereturnthebookstoTony____________________________________________.Hemayneedthem.4.今天上午,我收到了美國筆友的來信。Aletter______________________frommypenfriendintheUSthismorning.assoonaspossiblewasreceived5.因?yàn)槲蚁胫浪麨槭裁床粊韺W(xué)校,所以我打了電話給他。___________Iwondered_________________________________cometoschool,Icalledhim.Becausewhyhedidn’t三、完形填空 Haveyoueverwantedto____1____outerspace?Whatkindsofinterestingthingsdoyouthinkyoumightfind? InthegameJourneytotheSavagePlanet,youarehiredbyaspaceexplorationcompany____2____KindredAerospace.Theyare“the4thBestInterstellarExplorationCompany”. Youaretaskedwithexploringa(n)____3____calledARY-26.Itisaverycolourfulworldthatisfilledwithallkindsof____4____plantsandanimals.
YourjobistomakesurethatARY-26is____5____forhumans.Todothis,youhavetotakenotesonallthethingsyoufind.Youcanalso____6____resources(資源)tomakenewgadgets(裝備). JourneytotheSavagePlanetisdesignedtoencourageexploration.Alotofplayerslovethe____7____environmentsandaliencreatures.Therearemanycoolhiddentreasures(寶藏)tofind!
AustinWoodfromGamesRadarwrote,“JourneytotheSavagePlanetisaunicorn(獨(dú)角獸)inthisdayandage.It’sashort____8____that’stotallysatisfying,andit’sacomedygamethat’s____9____funny.” So,whatareyou____10____?HeadonovertotheSavagePlanet!()1.A.find
B.learn
C.know
D.explore()2.A.set
B.hidden
C.called
D.kept()3.A.planet
B.star
C.Earth
D.Sun()4.A.big
B.natural
C.strange
D.same()5.A.safe
B.dangerous
C.afraid
D.faithfulDCACA()6.A.collect
B.describe
C.record
D.play()7.A.cruel
B.common
C.wild
D.unusual()8.A.game
B.movie
C.music
D.cartoon()9.A.suddenly
B.actually
C.heavily
D.seriously()10.A.waitingfor
B.lookingfor
C.askingfor
D.leavingforADABA四、閱讀理解(一) Whatwillastronautseatwhenaspacetriptakesyears? “Lotsoffreshvegetables,”saysDrJanetWilliams,whoseteamhavespentthelast10yearslearninghowtogrowplantsinaspacestation.Andit’sagoodthingthatshehasalreadystartedherworkbecausespacegardeningcanbereallyhard.
Asusual,theastronautGeorgeWhitelookedintotheclosedplantroom.HehadplantedDrWilliams’squick-growingseedlingsinit,butnoneofthestemswereshowing.Heopenedtheroomtocheckandfoundtheproblem.Thestemsweren’tgrowingupwardandtherootsweren’tgrowingdownward.OnEarth,gravityhelpsaplant’sstemsandrootstofind“up”and“down”.However,inthespacestation,therewasalmostnogravity.
DrWilliamssuggestedasolution:Givetheplantsmorelight,asplantsalsousesunlighttofindtheirway.Anditworked.Whentheplantshadmorelight,thestemsturnedupandtherootswentdown. NowDrWilliamswasfreetoworryaboutthenextproblem:Wouldherbabyplantslivetoflowers?Canwegrowfoodonaspacejourney?
Manyplantsdiedinthespacestation.DrWilliamsthoughtsheknewwhy:Thespaceplantswerehungryforair.PlantslivebytakingupCO2fromtheair.Sinceaplantusesitupintheairaround,theplantneedsmovingairtobringmoreCO2closetoitssurface!OnEarth,theairisalwaysmoving.Gravitypullsdowncoldair,andwarmairrises.Andwiththeseairmovements,plantsgetenoughCO2.
Manyearlierexperimentswithplantsinspacehadusedclosedrooms.DrWilliamstriedanewgreenhousethathadafantokeeptheairmove.Theplantslovedit.Theyfloweredandevenproducedmoreseeds.UsingDrWilliams’smethod,Georgecompletedthefirstseed-to-seedexperimentinspace,andmovedoneplantclosertoagardeninspace. “Andthis,”saysDrWilliams,“isgoodnewsforlong-termspacetravel.”()1.WhyhaveDrWilliams’steamtriedtogrowplantsinspace?A.Toproducefreshairforastronauts.B.Tohelpastronautsrelaxthemselves.C.Toprovidefoodforlongspacejourneys.D.Tomakethespacegardenmorebeautiful.C()2.HowdidlighthelpsolvetheproblemaccordingtoinParagraph3?A.Itcausedthegravitytochange.B.Itencouragedtheplantstogrowfaster.C.Ithelpedtheplantstogrowintherightdirection.D.Itshowedtheastronautswheretoplantvegetables.C()3.Whydidmanyplantsdieinthespacestation?A.Thelightwastoostrong.B.TherewastoomuchCO2.C.Therewasnotenoughroomtogrow.D.Theairconditionwasnotgoodenough.D()4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph7referto?A.Themovingair.
B.Theclosedroom.C.Thespacejourney.
D.Thespacegarden.A()5.WhatcanwelearnaboutDrWilliams’steamfromthepassage?A.Theymainlyliveonfreshvegetables.B.Theyhavesuccessfullybuiltaspacegarden.C.Theyinventedaspecialfanfortheirgreenhouse.D.Theyhaveworkedonspacegardeningformanyyears.D(二)
請閱讀短文,并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、連貫。A.Thespacestationwasfinishedin2011.B.Itisaboutthesamesizeasafootballfield.C.ThefirstpieceoftheISSwaslaunchedin1998.D.Uptonow,billionsofdollarshavebeenspentonit.E.Itallowsastronautstolivelongerinspaceanddomanyexperiments.F.Theymayliveonotherplanets.
TheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)isthebiggestobjecteverflowinginspace.1.________ItissobigthatpeopleontheEarthcanseeitwiththeireyes.TheISSisalsothemostexpensiveobjecteverbuilt.2.________ TheISSismadeofmanypieces.Thepieceswereputtogetherinspacebyastronauts.3.________Afterthat,morepieceswereadded.Twoyearslater,theISSwasreadyforpeople.BDCThefirstastronautsenteredtheISSon2November,2000.Peoplehavelivedonthespacestationeversince.Overtimemorepieceshavebeenadded.4.________Sixteencountries,includingtheUS,Japan,CanadaandsomeEuropeancountriesworkedtogethertobuildit. TheISSservesasasciencelabinspace.5.________it’sbelievedthattheISSwillbeimportantforfuturespaceexplorationandwillhelpusdiscovermorethingsaboutspace.AE五、語法填空 Thisisastoryaboutaliens.Oneday,somealienswere1.________(walk)alongtheroadwhentheysawapark.Theyhadnotseenaparkbefore.Theysawkidswere2.________(ride)bikesandskateboards.Everyonewashaving3.________(funny).walkingridingfun
“Thislooks4.________agoodplacetobe,”saidthealiens.Therefore,thealienswentintothepark.Theysawsome5.________(bike)underatree.Theydidn’thaveanybikes.Theycouldridethese.Sothealiensgotonthebikes6.________(excite).Theywentridingdownthemiddleoftheroad.Then,along7.________(come)apoliceofficer.likebikesexcitedlycame
“Youcan’trideinthemiddleoftheroad,”shesaid.“Andthesearenotyourbikes.Youwillhavetocomewithme.”Thenthepoliceofficetook8.________(they)tothepoliceofficeandgaveeachalienapieceofpaperandapenandaskedthem9.________(write)downtheirnamesandshewentoutoftheoffice.Sincethealienshadneverseenpiecesofpaper10.________pens,sotheyjustmadebigscribblesonthepaper.themtowriteor六、書面表達(dá) 世界各地都有關(guān)于UFO的傳聞。假設(shè)上周六,你和你的好朋友李華看到了一架UFO,請根據(jù)下面的提示,寫一個你遇見UFO的小故事。要點(diǎn):1.遇見UFO的時間和地點(diǎn);2.描述外星人的外貌;3.外星人的活動;4.談?wù)勀愕母惺?。要求?.80個詞左右;2.必須包括以上全部要點(diǎn),可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名和校名;4.條例清楚,語句通順,意義連貫,書寫規(guī)范。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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