上海教育版英語八年級下冊Unit6過關(guān)訓練課件

過關(guān)訓練Unit6過關(guān)訓練第一部分

選擇題(50分)Ⅰ.完形填空(10分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項。(共10小題，每小題1分) Duringthisquarantine(隔離期),Ihavehadtheenjoyablecompanyofmypetstohelpme____1____thishardtime.Icanalwayscountonthemforawarmcuddle(擁抱)oracutemeowtoputasmileon____2____face. Ihavetwocats,BabeandScooter,whoarebothso____3____andsoft.MyfamilyandIrescuedbothofthemfromharsh(嚴峻的)situationsandnursedthembackto____4____.Wefoundmyoldercat,Babe,inmyfriend’sbackyard.Babewasababy,____5____thanamonthold,andwasabandoned(拋棄)byitsowner.Heis7yearsoldnow,andisstrongandhealthy.Hegetsinfightswithcatsintheneighbourhoodquiteoftenand____6____comeshomewithscratches(劃痕)inhisthick,grayfur(毛發(fā)).Heisn’tveryfriendlyatfirst,but____7____hewarmsupandisverylovely. Myothercat,Scooter,isjust1yearold.Werescuedhimwhenhe____8____uponmyaunt’sporch(門廊),abandonedbythefamilythatwastakingcareofhimatthetime.Hewassoskinnyandsick.Hewasluckythatwefoundhim.AlthoughBabedoesn’tlikehim,Scooterloves____9____toplaywithBabe,anditissocute.Hehassoftwhite,blackandbrownfur,andhelovesitwhenyoupet(撫摸)him.Heisdefinitelythefriendliercat. Ilovethembothequally,andI’msogladthatwewereableto____10____them.Catsaremyfavouriteanimal.()1.A.getup

B.getback

C.getthrough

D.geton()2.A.their

B.my

C.his

D.her()3.A.quiet

B.cute

C.ugly

D.gentle()4.A.life

B.society

C.health

D.community()5.A.less

B.shorter

C.stronger

D.longerCBBCA()6.A.seldom

B.hardly

C.always

D.never()7.A.gently

B.finally

C.slowly

D.soon()8.A.woke

B.got

C.showed

D.stood()9.A.selling

B.sending

C.trying

D.shaking()10.A.protect

B.complain

C.rescue

D.attackCBCCCⅡ.閱讀理解(40分) 第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。(共15小題，每小題2分)A “Please,please,canIhaveapet?”Manykidsmayasktheirparentsthisquestion.Andforgoodreason—petsareourfriends.Whenchildrenkeeppets,itisagoodwayforthemtolearnRedearsliderWantalifelongfriend?Redearslidersareagoodidea.TheycomefromtheUSandBrazil.Thesebabyturtles(烏龜)areonly3centimetreslong.Buttheycangrowuptoabout30centimetres!Redearsliderscanlive20to40years.Theseturtleslikecleanandwarmwaterat20to30℃.Whenitisbelow11℃,theywillhibernate(冬眠).responsibility.Somepetsmakenoise.Othersmightsmellbad.Butyoudon’tneedtoworryaboutallofthat!Herearesomesmallerpets.Theycanmakeyourlifeinteresting.AfricanclawedfrogAfricanclawedfrogsarelovelypets.Theycanbe6to12centimetreslong.Theyliveforaround15years.Africanclawedfrogsalwaysstayinwater.Thesefrogsdon’thavetongues.Theyusetheirclaws(爪子)togetfood.BettafishThebettafisharefromthewatersofSoutheastAsia(東南亞).Theycomeinbeautifulcolours:red,greenandblue.Bettafishoftenstaynearthesurface(表面)ofthewatertogetair.Theylikewarmwater.Abettafishcanbeyourfriendformorethanthreeyears.續(xù)表()11.Whatcanchildrenlearnwhentheykeeppets?A.Protectinganimals.

B.Beingmoreconsiderate.C.Responsibility.

D.Communicatingskills.()12.Howlongdoesaredearsliderlastasafriend?A.3years.

B.15years.

C.18years.

D.20to40years.CD()13.HowcanAfricanclawedfrogsgetfood?A.Theyusetheirtonguestogetfood.B.Theyusetheirclawstogetfood.C.Theyusetheirskincolourtogetfood.D.Theyusetheireyestogetfood.()14.Wheredoesabettafishcomefrom?A.Africa.

B.Germany.

C.Canada.

D.Thailand.BD()15.Onwhichsectionofanewspapercanwefindthepassage?A.Society.

B.History.

C.Sports.

D.Animals.DB

Friendscanhelpyougetbetter.Sodotheanimals.In2019,Idecidedtoadopt(收養(yǎng))adogfromthelocalanimalcentre.Afterreadingtheadoptionrulescarefullyandmeetingwiththehostfamily,wefinallytookabeautiful2-year-oldgirlhomewithus. Thedogwasniceandsmart!However,onedayonawalk,aneighbour’sdogcrossedthestreettowardsusandattackedherasshewalkedinfrontofme.Afterthat,whenevershesawanyotherdog,shebecameangry.WhenIaskedtheprevious(之前的)hostfamilyforhelp,theysaidthatsheoncegotattackedbyadogwhentheywereatapark. Ifoundsomeonetohelpme—awomanwithherowndogwhowouldteachmydognottobesoscared.MydogandImetupwithherasweplanned.Thenwewentoutsideandstartedwalkingovertohercar.

Oncewegotthere,sheopenedthecardoorandherdogjumpedout.Aswegotcloser,mydogstartedbecomingupset. Istoppedandwaitedforhertocalmdown.Theotherdogjustsattherecalmly.Afterweeksofmeetingupwiththeotherdog,mydogstartedtocalmdownandthetwofinallybecamefriends.Itjusttooksometimeforhertoovercome(克服)herfearandrealizethatshewouldbeallright.()16.Whydidthewriterwanttoadoptadog?A.Shelikesdogs.B.Shebelievesshecangetbetterwithadog.C.Shelikesbeingwithfriends.D.Shebelievesdogscanovercomefear.()17.Whatdidthewriterhavetodotoadoptthedog?A.Paytheanimalcentre.

B.Gettoknowthehostfamily.C.Meettheadoptionrules.

D.Havelittlegirlsathome.BC()18.Whydidthedoggetangryatotherdogs?A.Becauseshelikedattackingotherdogs.B.Becauseshemissedherpreviousfamily.C.Becauseshewantedtohavethewholeparkherself.D.Becauseshehadabadexperiencewithotherdogsbefore.()19.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upset”mean?A.Excited.

B.Calm.

C.Unhappy.

D.Sorry.DC()20.Whatcanyoulearnfromthispassage?A.Don’tadoptadog.B.Friendscanhelpusovercomedifficulties.C.Animalshavethesamefeelingsashumans.D.It’simportanttotrainyourdog.CC

Haveyouwonderedwhatyourpetsarefeeling?Whenyourdogwags(搖)itstail,doesthatmeanitishappy?AnewappcalledHappyPetscantellyouwhat’sgoingon. Theappusesartificialintelligence(AI)toanalyze(分析)thefacialexpressionsofcatsanddogs.Thenitcantellyouwhatbreed(品種)yourpetisandhowitisfeeling.Itcanshowthefivemostcommonfeelings—happy,angry,neutral(中性的),sadandscared.

ResearchersattheUniversityofMelbourneinAustraliadevelopedtheapp.Thekeytechnologyusedintheappisfacialrecognition,acommonuseofAI.Wecanunlockourmobilephonesorentertrainstationswithfacialrecognitionreaders.Butthisisthefirsttimethatthetechhasbeenusedwithanimals. Theapp’sAIwasfirsttaughttorecognizeapictureofananimal.Then,itwastaughttorecognizethefacialfeaturesofcatsanddogs.Nextcamethemostimportantstep—teachingittodetect(察覺)emotionsbasedoncertainfacialfeatures.Forinstance,ifadogtightensupitseyesandmouthwhilechangingthepositionofitsears,thismeansthedogisscared.Tomasterthisskill,theAIprogramhasto“saw”and“read”thousandsofexampleimagesfirst. Howaccurate(準確的)aretheresults?Theresearchersthinktheyaretrustworthy(可靠的)sincetheapphasbeentestedmanytimes.Interestingly,theyhavefoundthatcatsarehardertoreadthandogs.Inthefuture,theappmightalsobeabletoanalyzeapet’sbodytomakeitsreadingsmoreaccurate.()21.Whodevelopedtheapp?A.ResearchersattheUniversityofMelbourneinAustralia.B.ResearchersattheMedicalSchoolofMelbourneinAustralia.C.ResearchersatPekingUniversity.D.ResearchersattheAnimalsCentreofMelbourneinAustralia.A()22.WhatcantheHappyPetsdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Itcananalyzethefacialexpressionsofcatsanddogs.B.Itcantellyouwhatbreedyourpetisandhowitisfeeling.C.Itcanshowthefivemostcommonfeelings—happy,angry,neutral,sadandscared.D.Alloftheabove.D()23.WhatistheCORRECTorderoftheapp’sAI?①Teachittodetectemotionsbasedoncertainfacialfeatures.②Recognizeapictureofananimal.③Recognizethefacialfeaturesofcatsanddogs.④Sawandreadthousandsofexampleimagesbefore.A.①②③④

B.②④③①

C.④①②③

D.④②③①D()24.What’sthewriter’sopiniononHappyPets?A.Itisuseless.B.Itcanonlybeusedfordogs.C.Itcananalyzeapet’sbodytomakeitsreadingsmoreaccuratenow.D.Itmaybetrustworthy.D()25.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Thebestapp

B.AnimalAIC.Whatdopetsthink?

D.FacialrecognitionC

第二節(jié)

短文填空

以下是一則短文，請閱讀短文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。(共5小題，每小題1分)A.However,dogsshouldn’teatthedessert.B.AfterarrivingatWu’shouse,C.Sheaskedforadetectivetobeputonthecase.D.Itwouldbealotofwork.E.thatchocolateishighlytoxictodogs.F.Thereappearedtobefreshscratchesonhisarm.

Itisnicetoeatanicecreaminhotsummer.Theicecreamwithchocolatemightbeatastytreatformanyhumans.26._____Expertshavesaidthatdogsareallergic(過敏的)todairyproducts,whichcancausedigestive(消化的)problems,and27._____Dogscanevendieiftheyeatit.Hereisastoryaboutit. Onemorning,DetectiveZhanggotanunusualassignment(任務(wù)).AwomannamedWuwascallingthepolicestationtocomplainthatsomeonehadkilledherdog.28._____AEC

Zhangdidn’tusuallytakecaseslikethese,buthedecidedtotakealookanyway.29._____hewassadtoseethatherdogwasdead.However,thecauseofdeathwasnotclear.Thelittledogdidnotseemtobeinjuredinanyway.“Someoneintheneighbourhoodmusthavepoisonedhim!”Wushouted.Zhangagreedthatthismightbethecase.HewouldhavetoquestioneverysingleoneofWu’sneighbours.30._____BD

Justthen,Wu’ssoncameoutofhisroom.Heseemedstrangelyunmoved(冷漠的)bythefamilydog’sdeath.“Youngman,doyouhaveanyideawhomighthavepoisonedthedog?”Zhangasked.“Ihavenoidea.Thatdogwasalwaystroubleanyway,”thewoman’ssonsaidcoldly.Ashewalkedbackintohisroom,Zhangnoticedachocolatebarwrapper(包裝紙)stickingoutofhisbackpocket.

“MissWu,I’msorrytosaythis,butIthinkyoursonmayhavepoisonedthedog,”Zhangsaid. 第三節(jié)信息匹配 閱讀下面的學習建議，為五個人選出合適他們的建議，并將其字母編號填入題前的括號內(nèi)。（共5小題，每小題1分）A.Thefastestwaytolearnanythingistodoit.LearningEnglishrequirespractice.Don’tletalittlefearstopyoufromgettingwhatyouwant.B.MrLiaoisanexperiencedbiologyteacher.Heisawarm-heartedman.Heoftenhelpsthosestudentswhoarepoorinbiologyinhisfreetime.C.Scienceplaysanimportantpartinmiddleschoolstudy.No.2middleschoolinvitessomestudentswhohavegoodwaystogiveaspeechonsciencelearningthisSunday.D.Thisbookisveryspecial.Ithassometipsforyoutoremembereverything.Ifyoudon’thaveagoodmemory,readthisbookcarefully.Itissuretohelpyoualot.E.DoyouhaveproblemslearningMaths?Comehere!MrLinhassomegoodadvicewhichcanhelpyoutoimproveit.F.Thisbookisaboutbiology.Ittellsyouhowtheplantsgrowandhowtheanimalslivewitheachother.()31.TomdoesbadlyinScience,butitisnecessaryforhimtostudyitwell.Heisworriedaboutit,buthedoesn’tknowwhattodo.()32.JennyalwaysfailsinEnglishtests.Englishistoohardforhertolearn.Shetrieseverywaytodoitwell,butitmakesnodifference.CA()33.AlicehatestostudyMathsbecauseit’shardforhertothinkintherightway.Sheneedssomeexpertstogivehersomeadvice.()34.Georgeispoorinbiology.Hisparentsareworriedabouthim.Theywantateachertohelphiminhissparetime.()35.Sallyhasabadmemory.Shecan’trememberthingswell,especiallythehistoricalevents.Sheneedssomeoneorsomebookstohelpherlearnitbetter.EBD第二部分

非選擇題(25分)Ⅲ.語法填空(10分) 閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(共10小題，每小題1分) Manyofushaveourownwaystomakeusfeelbetter.Thisis36._________(call)“self-care”.Oneofthemostpopularself-care37._________(activity)inChinais“healingtravel”.MorecalledactivitiesChinesetouristsaregoingonmeditation(冥想)oryogaretreats(瑜伽會所)inplaceslikeJapan,BaliandIndia.By38._________(take)thesetrips,peoplecanlearnmoreaboutlocalcultureandthewaypeopleinthesecountrieslive.Withoutatourguideor39._________(detail)plan,theyallowtheirbodiesandminds40._________(relax)astheyforgetaboutdailystressandnoisysurroundingsbackhome.takingdetailedtorelax

Having41._________petcanalsohelptoimproveourmentalhealth.Researchhasshownthatpetsandhumanscanhealeachother.Stronghuman-to-animalbondsmakebothpetsandtheirownershappierand42._________(healthy).Chinesedogandcatowners43._________(spend)over5,800yuanperpetonaveragein2019.ahealthierspent

Morepeopleareseekingoutsimpleself-careactivities44._________theycanfinallyaffordto.45._________fewerfinancialworries,theycanslowdownandtakeacloserlookattheirowninnerworlds.becauseWithⅣ.書面表達(15分) 昨天你們班里進行了一次“Shouldtheendangeredanimalsbekeptinthezoo?”的主題班會，同學們就不同意見展開了討論。請你寫一篇報道，介紹討論會的情況。要點：1.支持建動物園：①保護瀕危動物；②……③……

2.反對建動物園：①導(dǎo)致動物失去生活本能；②……③……

3.總結(jié)。提示詞：本能instinct要求：1.80個詞左右；2.必須包括以上全部要點，可以適當發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；4.條理清楚，語句通順，意義連貫，書寫規(guī)范。_________________________________________________________________________