2025年冀教新版必修3英語下冊階段測試試卷

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，總=sectionpages22頁第=page11頁，總=sectionpages11頁2025年冀教新版必修3英語下冊階段測試試卷579考試試卷考試范圍：全部知識點(diǎn)；考試時間：120分鐘學(xué)校：______姓名：______班級：______考號：______總分欄題號一二三四五六總分得分評卷人得分一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、______inpainting,Johndidn’tnoticeeveningapproaching.A.ToabsorbB.TobeabsorbedC.AbsorbedD.Absorbing2、_______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles.A.MakingB.TomakeC.MadeD.Make3、____there,theoldhousecanremindusofthepastnowandthen.A.LeavingB.HavingleftC.LeftD.Tobeleft4、________in1842,HighclereisoneofthemostexpensivehousesinBritain,________morethan150millionpounds.A.Completing;isworthB.Completed;worthC.Havingbeencompleted;isworthyD.Completed;isworth5、_______tocharitywork,hesparesnotimeandenergyforentertainmentandhashelpedalotofneedychildrentogobacktoschool.A.DevotingB.HavingdevotedC.DevotedD.Beingdevoted6、LittleSusanstoodbythetableandfeltthebag,______toknowwhatwasinit.A.cautiousB.variousC.confidentD.curious7、________fromthetop,thestadiumlookslikeabird’snest.A.SeeingB.BeingseenC.SeenD.Havingseen評卷人得分二、完成句子(共9題，共18分)8、Thisriveris________thatone.

這條河是那條河的兩倍長。9、與音樂和繪畫這些藝術(shù)形式相比；廣受歡迎的電影的歷史相對短一些。

_______________suchartformsasmusicandpaintings,film,_______enjoysgreatpopularity,hasamuchshorterhistory.10、在強(qiáng)烈的探險欲和游歷欲的驅(qū)使下；他二十幾歲便離家周游，足跡幾乎遍及海內(nèi)。

________________________________________________adventureandtravel,LiBailefthomeandstartedtotravelaroundinhisearlytwenties.11、她生來就有一副優(yōu)美的歌喉；被鼓勵申請聲樂專業(yè)。(非謂語動詞短語)

________________________________________________,shewasencouragedtoapplyfortheprogrammeofvocalmusic.12、被他的事跡打動；車主拒絕了(賠償)，并主動提出資助陳上學(xué)。

____________________________,thecarownerdeclinedandofferedtosponsorChen’seducation.13、________,hehasnotimetorelax.

由于專心于科學(xué)研究事業(yè)，他沒有時間放松。14、約翰；坐在我能看見你的地方。

John,sit________________.(where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句)15、約翰；坐在我能看見你的地方。

John,sit________________.(where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句)16、約翰；坐在我能看見你的地方。

John,sit________________.(where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句)評卷人得分三、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共8分)17、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Twomonthsago,RyderKillam,a15-year-oldFrenchboywasregisteredinanewschoolinHawaii.Hejustmovedtherewithhisparents.Althoughhemissedhisoldfriendsverymuch,hemanagedtoadapttohisnewschoollifeandsoonmadealotoffriends.However,waitingfortheschoolbuseverymorningoftenmeantarealsufferingbecauseRyderwasbornwithspinabifida（脊柱裂）andhehastoliveinawheelchair.Hawaiiisoneoftherainiestplacesintheworld.Thisisnotanissueforotherstudents,butforhimthiswasadifferentstory.Heoftengotwetalloverbeforetheschoolbusarrivedduringtherainydays.Inthatcase,hecouldonlyhaveclasseswithwetclothesonorcalledhisparentstosenddryclothestoschoolandfindingaplacetogetchangedwasalsoabigchallengeforthisdisabledboy.TokeepRyderprotectedfromthebadweatherwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning,thestudentsinRyder'sschooldecidedtotakeaction.TheyfirstuploadedapostonFacebookaskingforanunusedbusshelterbutgotnoreply.Notbeingabletofindone,thestudentsfromtheconstructionclassdecidedtotakeonthechallengeofbuildingacustomizedbusshelterforhimandquicklyputtheirhandstowork.Aspartofthehighschool'sCareerandTechnicalEducationprogram,theconstructionclassteachesitsstudentsbasicbuildingskills.Itsmaingoalistoprovidestudentswithtoolsandskillsthatwillhaverealapplicationsinfuturejobsandameaningfulimpactontheircommunity.Theyhadalreadyperformedseveralbuildingprojectsforthecommunity.Twoyearsago,theymanagedtobuilddozensofsheltersforstraycatsinthelocalpark.Soonenough,theycameupwithanideaofbuildingatwo-windowshelterforRyder.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________18、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Rishalovedschool.However,therewasoneclassRishaworriedaboutmorethananyother—art.Shedidn’tknowwhyshejustwasn’tanygoodatdrawing,painting,orcutting.Ms.Clay,theartteacher,stoodatthefrontoftheroom.“Class,nextFridayourschoolisgoingtohaveanartcompetition.”sheannounced.Ms.Claywasagreatteacher,andRishalikedheralot.ButthisannouncementmadeRishanervous.“Everyoneintheschoolwillcreateapieceofartworktoshowinthelibrary.Youcanusethedifferenttypesofartworkwehavebeenstudying.”Ms.ClaywasquiteexcitedwhenshespokewhileRishafoundherselfsinkinglowerinherchair.Rishahadthewholeweekendtoworkonherproject,butshecouldnotthinkofanythingtodo.OnMonday,Rishafeltfrightened,soafterschoolRishaaskedMs.Clayifshecouldwriteanartpaperinsteadofdoinganartproject.“Iunderstandthisprojectscaredyou,Risha,”Ms.Claysaid.“Justremember,youcancreateanykindofartyouwant.”Ms.Claysmiledather.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings—itisn’talwayspainting,drawing,orcutting.Iknowyouwillthinkofsomethingverycreative,andIcan’twaittoseeit.”WhenRishaarrivedhome,shetookoutapieceofpaperandapencil.SherememberedMs.Clay’swords.“Artisaperson’swayofexpressinghisorherfeelings.”Rishawrotetheword“terrified”onherpaper.Shecrumpled(弄皺)thepaperandthrewittothesideofherdesk.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。

ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________19、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。DaysofJanuarywerepassingandeverygirlofthegirls’schoolwasveryhappyastheselectionsforplaysanddancesfortheannualfunctionwerestarted.Sneha’sclassteacher,Pravina,askedSneha,herfavoritestudent,toplaytheleadingcharacterinaplay.Becauseshewasneverallowedtoplayamalecharacter,Snehajumpedwithjoy,butsuddenlyshebecamesoseriousaboutthecostumes(戲服).“HowmanytimesIhavetotellyounottoparticipateinplaysanddances!Can’tyouunderstandthatwecan’tbuyorborrowthecostlycostume?Youcantakepartindebates,quizes,oressaycompetitionsinwhichyoudon’thavetospendmoneyandyoucanenrichyourknowledge,”hermothersaidangrilywhenSnehatoldheraboutit.Thereasonbehindallthiswastheirfinancialcondition.SnehaalwayshadanideaaboutitinherhomeandshewasmatureenoughtosayNOtoanymoneydemandingcondition.Thistime,however,thedesireoffameandtheexcitementoftheactivitywereovercomingherfear.Snehawentinherroomhidinghersadnessdeepinherheart.ShewassonervousaboutwhatwasgoingtohappenwhenshewouldtellPravinaaboutleavingtheplay.Wouldshewarnhernottoallowherinanycompetition?Nowitwasclearthatshehadtoleavetheplay.Thenextday,downheartedSnehaactedlikenothinghadhappenedandgotreadyforschool.HermomorderedhertosayNOfortheplay.SnehaalwayslovedPravinabecausewhenevertherewasaplayordance,thegirlsdidnotneedtobeworriedaboutanythingrelatedwithmoney.Shewouldfindawaytohelp.ButSnehadidn’twanttotellherthetruth.

Paragraphl:Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph2:Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________20、閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。IntheGame“I’mgonnaplaybasketball,Daddy.”Mydaughter,Lauren,whooped,skippingintotheroom.“ThereareonlyelevengirlsinVerden,andeverybodymakestheteam.”High-schoolsportsisthebiggestthingthathappensinVerden,soIshouldn’thavebeensurprisedwhenLaurenannouncedshewasgoingoutforthegirls’basketballteams—LadyTiger.ButIwas.MywifeandInevertoldLaurenthatshewasdisabled.Wedidn’twanthertofeeldifferentfromotherchildren.ShehasDownsyndrome(唐氏綜合征).Whatiftheothergirlsontheteamfailedtoaccepther?WhatifLaurenspentmostofhertimeonthebench?Whatifshegotinjuredduringthegame?WhatshouldIsaytothecoach?Thenextafternoon,Iparkedbythebasketballcourt.“Hey,Johnny,”CoachForthythecalled.“We’regladLaurencameoutfortheteam.”“Well,Mr.Forthythe,youknowwedon’texpectyoutoplayherinagame.justincludeherwhenyoucan.”ThegamearrivedthenextSunday.Isettledintoaseatonthesecondrowwithmywife.Momentslater,atrainofgirlschuggedoutofthelockerroom.LastinlinewasLauren.Istoodalongwiththecrowdandclapped.Shesearchedthestands.spottedusandwavedbroadly.Thegamegotofftoagoodstart,butsoonVerdenwasbehind.IgazedatLauren,themostexcitedontheteam.Sheslapped(拍打)herkneewhentheopponentsscored.HerarmsmovedaroundintheaireachtimeVerdenshot.Eventhoughshewasn’tplaying,shelookedasifshewerehavingthetimeofherlife.Now,Ifeltadmirationformydaughter.Herteamwasgettingbeat,yetshestillenjoyedtheaction.Justlessthantwominuteswereleft,andVerdenwasdownby17points.Coachcalledatime-out.Thenboomedtheannouncer’svoice,“Numberthirty-three,Lauren,infortheLadyTigers.”

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分四、開放性作文(共4題，共40分)21、為迎接外國姐妹學(xué)校來訪師生，學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備選拔“文化交流小使者”（YoungAmbassadorforCultureExchange）；你打算參加。請寫一篇英語競選演講稿，內(nèi)容包括：

1.自我介紹。

2.競選理由。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；

Goodmorning,dearjudge.I’mCandidateNo.1

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________22、每年的3月22日是“世界水日”(WorldWaterDay)；上周日上午你校學(xué)生會組織部分青年志愿者走上街頭開展公益宣傳活動。假定你是李華，請你為校英文報寫一篇報道，內(nèi)容包括：

1.活動目的；

2.活動內(nèi)容；

3.活動反響。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。AYouthVolunteerActivityCelebratingWorldWaterDay

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________23、假如你是新華中學(xué)的李華；你校校報開辦專欄“用英語講好中國故事”，現(xiàn)面向全校學(xué)生征稿。請你以寓言故事“拔苗助長”為題，寫一篇文章投稿。

內(nèi)容包括：拔苗助長的故事內(nèi)容；該寓言故事給你的啟示。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.題目已給出；不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：寓言fable

拔苗助長：Pullinguptheseedlingstohelpthemgrow

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24、假定你叫李華；非常喜歡音樂。你校英文報正在舉辦征文比賽，請以：MusicIstheMedicineoftheMind為題，寫一篇短文投稿。

1.音樂對你的幫助；

2.你對音樂的認(rèn)識；

3.呼吁大家熱愛音樂。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80詞左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。MusicIstheMedicineoftheMind

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________評卷人得分五、根據(jù)句意填寫單詞(共1題，共3分)25、_________onhowactorsmove,Kunoperasdonotnormallyhavecomplicatedstagesets.(根據(jù)句意填空)評卷人得分六、根據(jù)漢語意思填寫單詞(共4題，共32分)26、________(使相信)thattheBeltandRoadInitiativewillbenefitChina’seconomy,weareoptimisticaboutthefutureofourcountry.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）27、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）28、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）29、Whenspringcomes,thetreesincampusare________(完全地)inblossom.（根據(jù)漢語提示單詞拼寫）參考答案一、選擇題(共7題，共14分)1、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：全神貫注于繪畫中，約翰沒有注意到晚上到了。短語beabsorbedin全神貫注于，在句中作狀語，省略be動詞；故選C。

【點(diǎn)睛】

本題考查的非謂語動詞為高中重點(diǎn)語法之一。在分析題目的時候，首先要抓住非謂語動詞所對應(yīng)的邏輯主語，確定邏輯主語之后，再分析非謂語動詞和邏輯主語在搭配使用時是主動還是被動關(guān)系，最后根據(jù)句意選擇正確的答案。2、C【分析】考查非謂語動詞。句意：當(dāng)暴露在陽光下的時候，維他命D自然就被皮膚制造出來了，它是健康的骨頭，牙齒和肌肉所需要的。VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles是主句，_______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight是狀語，VitaminD和make之間是被動關(guān)系，故要用過去分詞做狀語。C選項(xiàng)正確。3、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：留老房子在那里，可以不時地提醒我們過去的往事。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，主語為theoldhouse，謂語動詞為canremind，且前后無連詞，故空處需要填非謂語的形式；且主語和動詞leave為動賓關(guān)系，故需要用被動語態(tài)表示“房子被留在那兒”，故需要用到過去分詞的形式，排除A和B項(xiàng)；結(jié)合句意可知，不表示將來或目的，排除D項(xiàng)。故選C項(xiàng)。4、B【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞和形容詞。句意：完成于1842年，?？死麪柺怯畎嘿F的房子之一，價格超過1.5億美元。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，is是謂語動詞，空格1在句中作狀語，主語Highclere和complete之間是動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞形式，空格1填completed；空格2在句中作狀語，填形容詞worth。故選B項(xiàng)。5、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：他致力于慈善事業(yè)，從不浪費(fèi)時間和精力娛樂，并幫助許多貧困兒童重返校園。固定搭配bedevotedto“致力于”，此處省略be動詞，使用過去分詞，作狀語。故選C。6、D【分析】【詳解】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：小蘇珊站在桌邊摸著袋子，好奇地想知道里面裝的是什么。A.cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；B.various各種各樣的；C.confident自信的；D.curious好奇的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為形容詞作狀語，結(jié)合句意可知，此處表示“好奇的”為curious。故選D項(xiàng)。7、C【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：從頂部看，體育館看起來向一個鳥巢。根據(jù)句子分析可知，此處作狀語，主語thestadium與see之間為被動關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用過去分詞作狀語，故填C。二、完成句子(共9題，共18分)8、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。根據(jù)倍數(shù)表達(dá)法：主語A+謂語+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級+as+比較對象B；主語A+謂語+倍數(shù)+thesize(length，height)of+比較對象B，表示“A是B的幾倍”，以及句意可知，此處使用twiceaslongas或twicethelengthof。故填twicethelengthof或aslongas?！窘馕觥縯wicethelengthof/aslongas9、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞和定語從句。結(jié)合句意表示“與相比”可知，短語為becomparedto，此處省略be動詞，用過去分詞作狀語，句首單詞首字母要大寫；第二空為非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞film，先行詞在從句中作主語，指物，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。故填①Compared；②to；③which?！窘馕觥緾omparedtowhich10、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞和固定短語。結(jié)合句意表示“在的驅(qū)使下”應(yīng)用過去分詞短語drivenby，作原因狀語；表示“的強(qiáng)烈的欲望”可知短語為aburningdesirefor。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Drivenbyaburningdesirefor?！窘馕觥緿rivenbyaburningdesirefor11、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞、動詞短語、名詞短語。根據(jù)句意以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處為非謂語動詞作狀語，因動詞短語bebornwith“天生具有”和邏輯主語she為被動關(guān)系，所以為過去分詞形式；表示“一副優(yōu)美的歌喉”應(yīng)為名詞短語abeautifulsingingvoice。故分別填Born；with；a；beautiful；singing；voice。【解析】Bornwithabeautifulsingingvoice12、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞。表示“打動”應(yīng)用動詞move，與carowner構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語；表示“事跡”應(yīng)用名詞deed。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Moedbyhisdeed。【解析】Movedbyhisdeed13、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查非謂語動詞和固定短語。表示“專心于”可知短語為beabsorbedin，省略be動詞，過去分詞作狀語；表示“科學(xué)研究”短語為scienceresearch。句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填A(yù)bsorbedinhisscienceresearch。【解析】Absorbedinhisscienceresearch14、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查從句，代詞和動詞。表示“我”應(yīng)用代詞I；表示“能”應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞can；表示“看見”應(yīng)用動詞see；表示“你”應(yīng)用代詞you；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里要求用where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句，主句謂語sit是不及物動詞，表示“我能看見你”是主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，從句基本成分完整，用where作地點(diǎn)狀語并引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。故填whereIcanseeyou。【解析】whereIcanseeyou15、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查從句，代詞和動詞。表示“我”應(yīng)用代詞I；表示“能”應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞can；表示“看見”應(yīng)用動詞see；表示“你”應(yīng)用代詞you；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里要求用where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句，主句謂語sit是不及物動詞，表示“我能看見你”是主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，從句基本成分完整，用where作地點(diǎn)狀語并引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。故填whereIcanseeyou?！窘馕觥縲hereIcanseeyou16、略

【分析】【詳解】

考查從句，代詞和動詞。表示“我”應(yīng)用代詞I；表示“能”應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞can；表示“看見”應(yīng)用動詞see；表示“你”應(yīng)用代詞you；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思可知，這里要求用where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語從句，主句謂語sit是不及物動詞，表示“我能看見你”是主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)，從句基本成分完整，用where作地點(diǎn)狀語并引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句。故填whereIcanseeyou?！窘馕觥縲hereIcanseeyou三、讀后續(xù)寫(共4題，共8分)17、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文以人物為線索展開；講述了一名15歲的法國男孩萊德·基拉姆，到了夏威夷的一所新學(xué)校并很快交了很多朋友。由于萊德出生時患有脊柱裂,他不得不天天依靠輪椅。夏威夷是世界上多雨的地方之一，在下雨天，校車還沒到，他就渾身濕透了，他只能穿著濕衣服上課，或者父母把干衣服送到學(xué)校，找個地方換衣服。這對這個萊德來說也是一個很大的挑戰(zhàn)。很快，他的同學(xué)們想出了一個主意，為萊德建一個兩扇窗戶的公交庇護(hù)所。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然而，這些青少年發(fā)現(xiàn)建造這個公交車站并不是一件容易的工作”可知，第一段可描寫建造這個公交車站所遇到的困難。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“新的公共汽車站投入使用的那一天終于到來了”可知，第二段可描寫萊德的內(nèi)心的感動和感悟。

2.續(xù)寫線索：天生殘疾——上學(xué)——淋雨——困難——建造公交避難所——感動。

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①包括：include/contain

②.使用：makeuseof/puttouse

情緒類

①.感謝：begrateful/showinghisappreciation/showhisgratitude

②.害怕：afraid/scared

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.（由連接詞however引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）

[高分句型2].Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.（由關(guān)系代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）【解析】However,theseteenagersfoundbuildingthisbusshelterwasnoeasyjob.theynotonlyneededtofindallthematerialtheyneed,includingwoods,bricks,nailsandsoon,butalsotheyneededtogetthepermissiontobuildtheshelterfromlocalgovernment.However,nomatterhowharditwas,theyweredeterminedtodowhattheyweresupposedtodo.Finally,withthehelpoftheteachersandthelocalpeople,theshelterwasfinished.Thedayfinallycamewhenthenewbusshelterwasputtouse.Ryderwasnolongerafraidoftherainwhilewaitingforthebuseverymorning.Hewassogratefulforwhathisschoolmatesandteachershaddoneforhim.heknewallhisnewfriendsandteacherscaredhimsomuch,andhewassurehewouldhaveagoodtimeinthisnewschool.18、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文以人物為線索展開。講述了Risha喜歡學(xué)校。然而；有一門課是Risha最擔(dān)心的——藝術(shù)。她不擅長繪畫或者剪紙。美術(shù)老師Ms.Clay宣布學(xué)校要舉行一場藝術(shù)比賽，這個聲明讓Risha很緊張。所以放學(xué)后Risha問Clay女士，她是否可以寫一篇藝術(shù)論文。在老師的鼓勵之下，她開始了自己的創(chuàng)作。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“然后Risha盯著這個揉皺了的球?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫看到紙團(tuán)后，Risha的感想和采取的行動。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“周五，Risha小心翼翼地把她的作品帶進(jìn)了圖書館。”可知，第二段可描寫老師和同學(xué)們看到Risha作品后的看法。

2.續(xù)寫線索：想起做雪球——完成項(xiàng)目——老師和同學(xué)表揚(yáng)——感到驕傲

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①創(chuàng)作：create/produce

②完成：finish/complete

情緒類

①微笑：smile/beam

②以為驕傲：beproudof/takepridein

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.(由連接詞as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)

[高分句型2].HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.(由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)【解析】ThenRishastaredatthecrumpledball.Itremindedherofasnowball.Suddenlyanideastruckher.Whynotcreateawinterwonderlandoutofcrumpledpaper?Rishadidn’thavetodraworpaintorevencut.Rishamademanypaperballs,gluedthemalltogether,andplacedthemonabigpieceofhardpapertoformasnowman.Thesnowmanworeahatmadeofblackpaperandascarfmadeofredpaper.Herfinishedprojectwasreallywonderful.

OnFriday,Rishacarefullycarriedherprojectintothelibrary.Shenoticedthesmileandthenodsfromteachersandotherstudentsassheputherworkonatable.Ms.ClaywalkedovertoRisha.“Youhavecreatedacreativepieceofartwork.Iamsoproudofyou!”Ms.Claysaid.Rishawasproudofherselftoo.HerpridegrewwhenMs.Clayplacedafirst-placestaronherartwork.“MaybeIamagoodartistafterall,”Rishathought.19、略

【分析】【分析】

本文以人物為線索展開。Sneha的班主任老師Pravin要求Sneha在一部戲里扮演主要男性角色，但是由于購買或者租賃戲服的經(jīng)濟(jì)問題，母親不同意她參加這次演出，并強(qiáng)烈要求她拒絕Pravin的邀請。她向Pravin提出不參演這次的演出。看出Sneha的心思之后，Pravin表示可以拿家里的戲服給她用。最后演出獲得了成功。當(dāng)Sneha要將戲服還給Pravin時，Pravin將戲服送給她；提醒她不要輕易放棄夢想。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“Sneha對老師說:“我不想?yún)⒓舆@個戲了，我要離開?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫Sneha拒絕老師的邀請，老師看穿后，表示可以借給她戲服。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Pravin耐心地站著，等待演出開始。”可知，第二段可描寫演出獲得成功，Pravin將戲服贈予她留作紀(jì)念。

2.續(xù)寫線索：拒絕邀請——明白真相——提供幫助——表演開始——表演成功——贈予戲服

3.詞匯激活

行為類

①.掩蓋：hide/coverup/conceal

②.歸還：goback/return

情緒類

①.不情愿：unwillingness/reluctance

②.興奮：excited/trilled

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.（由連接詞sothat引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句和why引導(dǎo)賓語從句）

[高分句型2].Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.（運(yùn)用了形容詞作狀語）【解析】Snehawenttotheteacher,“Idon’twanttotakepartintheplayandI’mleaving.”HervoicewassodeterminedthatPravinawonderedwhyshehadsuchachangeinherattitude.“MumsaysIcanlearnmoreifItakepartinadebate,”shelookedaway,tryingtohideherunwillingness.Soon,PravinamadeoutwhatreallywasshoutinginSneha’sdeepheart.Withasmileonherface,Pravinapromisednotonlycouldsheperformintheplaybutshewouldgetthechancetojoininthedebate.Sheofferedahandtoher,sayingtherehappenedtobeacostumeathomewhichcouldbelenttoher.Excitedsecretly,sheknewshewasgoingtoattendtheshow.Pravinastoodpatiently,waitingfortheperformancetobegin.ShewaswaitingforthepreciousmomentwhenSnehaappearedinthecostumesheboughtforSneha’sdream.Asthelightfadedout,theleadrolecameonstageandcaughttheattentionofalltheaudience.Confidentandbrave,shevividlybroughtthecharactertolife.EveryonecheeredandapplaudedwhentheshowendedasSneha’sfirstmalecharacterturnedoutabigsuccess.WhenSnehawasreadytogivebackthecostumetoPravina,shewastoldtokeepitasareminderofnoteasilylettinggoofdreams.20、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本文以人物為線索展開；講述了作者女兒患有唐氏綜合征，但是作者和妻子卻從未告知她。但是學(xué)校即將舉辦一次籃球比賽，而只有11個女孩，作者和妻子擔(dān)心其他的隊(duì)友們是否會接受女兒。但出乎意料的是，隊(duì)友們接受了她，并且女兒在球場上表現(xiàn)出色，多次得分。這讓作者和妻子意識到她和其他人不一樣——不是身體上的，而是精神上的。

【詳解】

1.段落續(xù)寫：

①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“教練拍了拍勞倫的后背；讓她跑上了球場?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫女兒在球場上的表現(xiàn)，并且進(jìn)球。

②由第二段首句內(nèi)容““你看見了嗎?”爸爸和媽媽。我得分了；我投進(jìn)了一個籃!””可知，第二段可描寫女兒激動的情緒以及作者和妻子的感悟。

2.續(xù)寫線索：參加比賽——女兒賽場上表現(xiàn)出色——贏得比賽——父母感動——女兒激動——最終感悟。

3.詞匯激活。

行為類。

①.內(nèi)心狂跳：heartbeatwildly/heartwasracingwildly

②.掌聲響起：applauseexploded/applauseburstout

③.緊緊地抱在一起：throwthearmsaroundsb.tightly/gathersb.aroundthearmstightly

情緒類。

①.吃驚地：amazingly/astonishingly

②.流淚：teasrollingdown/tearsrestingonherface

【點(diǎn)睛】

[高分句型1].IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.（使用了現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)）

[高分句型2].MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.（使用了獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)）【解析】Withaslaponherback,CoachsentLaurenrunningontothecourt.IwatchedLaurendoingwarming-upinthecourtwide-eyedandmyheartbeatwildly.MywifetookholdofmyhandtightlyandIknewshefeltthesameasI.ThegamerestartedandLaurenkeptpacewiththeothersfairlywell.Thensomethinghappened.TheypassedLaurentheball.Shecaughtitanddribbledtowardthegoal.Amazingly,theopposingteamdidnotblockher.Sheshot.Shescored!Applauseexploded.Laurengaveherteammatesfive,heldherarmshighandrushedtoustoshareherjoy.“Didyousee?DadandMum.Iscored!Imadeabasket!”HardlycouldLaurencontrolherexcitement.Hereyesshoneasshewipedsweatfromherforehead.MywifeandIthrewourarmsaroundeachother,tearsofhappinessrollingdowncheeks.Forsixteenyears,wehadtriedhardtopreventherfromfeelinglikeshewasdifferent.ButwatchingLaurenenjoyingherselfinthegame,Isawthatmydaughterwasreallydifferent.Shewasn’tlikeeveryoneelse-notphysically,butspiritually.四、開放性作文(共4題，共40分)21、略

【分析】【導(dǎo)語】

本篇書面表達(dá)為一篇應(yīng)用文。學(xué)校準(zhǔn)備選拔“文化交流小使者”（YoungAmbassadorforCultureExchange）；要求學(xué)生寫一篇英語競選演講稿。

【詳解】

1.詞匯積累：

熱情：enthusiasm→passion/love

完美的：perfect→excellent/good

獲得：acquire→gain/obtain

燦爛的：splendid→brilliant/gorgeous

2.句式拓展：

原句：MyconfidencecomesfrommyfluentEnglish,myrichexperienceandmygreatenthusiasm.

拓展句Whatdistinguishesmefromotherisnotonlymyrichexperiencebutalsomygreatenthusiasm.

【點(diǎn)睛】

【高分句型1】

Ihavebeeninseveralinternationalcamps,fromwhichIhaveacquirednotonlyknowledgeandskillsbutalsoakeenawarenessoftheimportanceofculturalexchange.（運(yùn)用了介詞+which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。）

【高分句型2】

Ifaccepted,Iwillbeofferedaperfectchancetobroadenmyhorizonsandtospreadoursplendidtraditionalculture.（運(yùn)用了省略句。）【解析】____IamheretocompetefortheYoungAmbassa