2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期七年級期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語模擬試卷（南京市）（教師版）

2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期七年級期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語模擬試卷注意事項：1.全卷滿分90分?？荚嚂r間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。選擇題（共40分）一、單項填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.—Look!________cardonthetableisforyou.—Really?Itis________beautifulone.Ilikeitverymuch.A.A;a B.A;the C.The;a D.The;the【答案】C【解析】句意：——看！桌子上的卡片是給你的?！娴膯?？它是一個美麗的卡片。我非常喜歡它?？疾楣谠~的用法。第一空是特指桌子上的那張卡片，所以用定冠詞the；第二空表示泛指“一張漂亮的卡片”，且beautiful是以輔音音素開頭的的單詞，用不定冠詞a修飾。故選C。2.—IsMissWangyourteacher?—Yes.Sheteaches________English.A.us B.our C.you D.your【答案】A【解析】句意：——王老師是你的老師嗎？——對。她教我們英語。考查賓格代詞。us我們，賓格代詞；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；you你、你們，主格代詞或賓格代詞；your你的，你們的，形容詞性物主代詞。teach是動詞，后跟賓格代詞。再由“IsMissWangyourteacher?”和答語Yes.可知，此處需用us作賓語，符合語境。故選A。3.—MayIcomein?—Comein,please.Thedooris________.A.close B.open C.opened D.closed【答案】B【解析】句意：——我能進來嗎？——請進。門開著?？疾樵~匯辨析。close關(guān)閉，動詞；open開著的，形容詞；opened打開，是open的過去式/過去分詞；closed關(guān)著的。根據(jù)“Comein,please”可知，門是開著的，空處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語。故選B。4.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketwo________.A.basketoforange B.basketsoforangeC.basketsoforanges D.basketoforanges【答案】C【解析】句意：——我能為你做些什么？——我想要兩籃柑橘?？疾槊~的數(shù)。basket籃子，是可數(shù)名詞，有復(fù)數(shù)形式；orange柑橘，是可數(shù)名詞/橙汁，是不可數(shù)名詞。由basket可知這里的orange不會是“橙汁”，結(jié)合基數(shù)詞two可知basket和orange都用復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。5.—Tom,canyouanswerthedoor,please?I________clothes.—OK,Iwill.A.wash B.iswashing C.washes D.amwashing【答案】D【解析】句意：——湯姆，你能去開門嗎？我正在洗衣服。——好的，我會的?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Tom,canyouanswerthedoor,please?”可知，空處是描述正在進行的動作，表示正在洗衣服，所以無法開門，用現(xiàn)在進行時am/is/aredoing，主語是I，be動詞用am。故選D。6.Mysonisill.Ihavetostayathometo________him.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookout D.lookafter【答案】D【解析】句意：我兒子病了，我必須在家照顧他。考查動詞短語。lookfor尋找；lookat看；lookout注意；lookafter照顧，照看。根據(jù)“Mysonisill.”可知是必須要照顧他。故選D。7.—________doesittakeMrSmithtoreadnewspaperseverymorning?—Twentyminutes.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howoften D.Howfar【答案】B【解析】句意：——史密斯先生每天早上看多長時間報紙？——二十分鐘?？疾橐蓡栐~組辨析。Howmuch多少錢；Howlong多長時間；Howoften多久一次；Howfar多遠。根據(jù)“Twentyminutes”可知，用時間段回答，應(yīng)用howlong提問，指看報紙多長時間。故選B。8.—Mary,aretheseyourbags?—________.A.Yes,thereare. B.No,they’re. C.Yes,theyare. D.No,there’re.【答案】C【解析】句意：——瑪麗，這些是你的包嗎？——是的，它們是?？疾橐话阋蓡柧涞幕卮稹Ｉ衔氖侵甘敬~these作主語，be動詞are開頭的一般疑問句，回答時應(yīng)以人稱代詞they作主語，肯定回答是Yes,they’re，否定回答是No,theyaren’t。故選C。9.—Wouldyoulikeaniphone7?—No.Ithinkitcosts________.A.toohigh B.toomuch C.tooexpensive D.tootall【答案】B【解析】句意：——你想要一部iphone7嗎？——不。我認為它太貴了?？疾樵~匯辨析。toohigh太高；toomuch太多；tooexpensive太貴；tootall太高。根據(jù)cost可知，此處指的是“花費太多錢”，用toomuch。故選B。10.Milliedoesn’thavemuchtimetoplaybadminton.She________playsit.A.seldom B.always C.never D.often【答案】A【解析】句意：米莉沒有多少時間打羽毛球。她很少打它。考查副詞辨析。seldom很少；always總是；never從不，表完全否定；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)上文“Milliedoesn’thavemuchtimetoplaybadminton”，可知很少打，故選A。11.There________somejuice,twoapplesandabottleofmilkinthefridge.A.is B.are C.have D.has【答案】A【解析】句意：冰箱里有一些果汁，兩個蘋果和一瓶牛奶。考查therebe句型及主謂一致。therebe句型遵循“就近原則”，“be”的形式是由與其最近的那個名詞來確定的，本句中離there最近的名詞是somejuice，為不可數(shù)名詞，所以be動詞用is。故選A。12.—ManyyoungpeoplelikewatchingTheWolf________everyMondayevening.—Yes,it’spopularamongus.A.in B.on C.at D./【答案】D【解析】句意：——許多年輕人喜歡每周一晚上看《狼》?！堑模谖覀冎泻苁軞g迎。考查介詞辨析。in用于年月或一天中的上中下午；on用于星期幾等具體的某一天；at后面接某一時刻。everyMondayevening每周一晚上，evening前面有every修飾，不再用介詞修飾，故選D。13.Myfatherisalwaysbusy.Heneverhas________timeforme.A.every B.each C.any D.some【答案】C【解析】】句意：我的父親總是很忙。他從來沒有時間陪我。考查不定代詞辨析。every每個；each每個；any任何；some一些。根據(jù)“Heneverhas…timeforme”可知，沒有任何時間陪我，否定句用any，故選C。14.Kateiswearinganewskirt.She________verybeautiful.A.sees B.looks C.watches D.finds【答案】B【解析】句意：凱特穿著一條新裙子。她看起來很漂亮?？疾閯釉~辨析。sees看見；looks看起來；watches觀看；finds發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“beautiful”可知，空處需要用連系動詞。選項中只有l(wèi)ooks符合。故選B。15.—Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?—________.A.Yes,I’dliketo B.Yes,Ilikeit C.No,Iamnot D.No,I’dliketo【答案】A【解析】句意：——你愿意和我一起去看電影嗎？——是的，我愿意?？疾榍榫敖浑H和一般疑問句的答語。Yes,I’dliketo是的，我愿意；Yes,Ilikeit是的，我喜歡它；No,Iamnot不，我不是；No,I’dliketo不，我愿意。根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?”可知，答語應(yīng)回答愿意或不愿意，故選A。二、完形填空（共10小題；毎小題1分,滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。MarkandSophiearegoodfriends.Theybothlikeanimals.ItisSundaytoday.It'swarmand___1___,sotheydecidetotakeawalktothecityzoo.Whentheyreach,theyfirstgotothe___2___cage.Theywanttoseeanewlion.Sheisthere___3___onlythreeweeks.Sheisverybeautiful.Shehasbigbrowneyes.Whenthelion____4____MarkandSophie,sheopensherbigmouthandshowsher___5___tothem.SophieasksMarktogotothemonkeys'area.Shebuysbananasandfeedsthemslowly.Theyareveryfunny.They___6___upanddownalot.Thentheygotothesnakes'（蛇的）area.Sophiefeelsafraid.Shedoesn'tlikesnakes.Soshedoesn'twanttobethere.ButMarkis___7___.Heisn'tafraidatall.Hewalksclosetothecageand,___8___hitothesnakes.Atlasttheygotothepandas'area.Theyseesomepandas___9___.Pandasaresocuteandfriendlytothem.Intheafternoon,theyarebothverytired（累的）Theycomebackhomebybus.Ontheway,they___10___theanimalsinthezoo.Theirfavouriteanimalisalittlemonkeyandtheyalsoreadsomebooksaboutmonkeys.Theythinkheisveryclever.1.A.rainy B.sunny C.snowy D.windy2.A.monkeys' B.tigers' C.birds' D.lions'3.A.at B.in C.for D.on4.A.finds B.sees C.gets D.hears5.A.ears B.eyes C.paws（爪子） D.teeth6.A.run B.walk C.jump D.swim7.A.different B.kind C.good D.nice8.A.speaks B.tells C.talks D.says9.A.happily B.sadly C.quickly D.easily10.A.talkabout B.hearabout C.listento D.lookat【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.A10.A【解析】本文介紹了馬克和索菲非常喜歡動物。他們在星期天去動物園看動物。他們看見了獅子，猴子，蛇和熊貓。他們在回來的路上還在談?wù)搫游飯@的動物。1句意：天氣暖和，陽光明媚，所以他們決定去城市動物園散步。A.rainy下雨的，B.sunny晴天的，C.snowy下雪的，D.windy有風(fēng)的。根據(jù)warm此處表示天氣溫暖，因此是晴天，故選B。2句意：當他們到達的時候，他們先去獅子的籠子。A.monkeys'猴子的，B.tigers'老虎的，C.birds'鳥的，D.lions'獅子的。根據(jù)后文的Theywanttoseeanewlion.此處表示去獅子的籠子，故選D。3句意：她在那里只呆了三周。A.at在，B.in在……里，C.for為了，D.on在……上面。根據(jù)onlythreeweeks此處表示長達三周，用介詞for，故選C。4句意：當那個獅子看見馬克和索菲時，她張開她的大嘴，向他們露出她的牙。A.finds找到，B.sees看見，C.gets得到，D.hears聽見。根據(jù)前文的Theywanttoseeanewlion.此處表示獅子看見它們，故選B。5句意：當那個獅子看見馬克和索菲時，她張開她的大嘴，向他們露出她的牙。A.ears耳朵，B.eyes眼睛，C.paws爪子，D.teeth牙，根據(jù)sheopensherbigmouth此處表示她張開嘴，因此露出牙，故選D。6句意：他們經(jīng)常跳上跳下。A.run跑，B.walk散步，C.jump跳，D.swim游泳。根據(jù)SophieasksMarktogotothemonkeys'area.可知，猴子在籠子里上下跳動，故選C。7句意：但是馬克不同。A.different不同的，B.kind善良的，C.good好的，D.nice美好的。根據(jù)前文的Sophiefeelsafraid.索菲感到害怕，根據(jù)后文的Heisn'tafraidatall.馬克一點兒也不害怕，因此表示他和索菲不同，故選A。8句意：他靠近那個籠子，然后向蛇問好。A.speaks說，強調(diào)說某種語言；B.tells告訴，C.talks談?wù)?，D.says說，強調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容。sayhitosb向某人問好，故選D。9句意：他們高興地看見一些熊貓。A.happily高興地，B.sadly悲傷地，C.quickly迅速地，D.easily容易地。根據(jù)后文的Pandasaresocuteandfriendlytothem.可知，熊貓對他們非?？蓯郏押?，因此表示他們很高興地看見熊貓，故選A。10句意：在路上，他們談?wù)搫游飯@里的動物。A.talkabout談?wù)摚珺.hearabout聽說，C.listento聽，D.lookat看。根據(jù)后文的Theirfavouriteanimalisalittlemonkeyandtheyalsoreadsomebooksaboutmonkeys.Theythinkheisveryclever.可知，他們在談?wù)搫游?，故選A。三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）請認真閱讀下列材料,從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ABecarefulonApril1st!Whenyourclassmatessay"Yourshoesuntied（解開的）!",itmaynotbetrue.Andifyoufindyouralarmclockissetbackanhour,thismaybeajoketoo.AprilFool'sDay（愚人節(jié)）isatraditionalfestival.Onthatdaypeopleplayharmless（無害的）jokesonothersandthenshout,"AprilFool!"It'sa"for-fun-only"day,sopeopledon'tbuygiftsorgetthedayoffworkorschool.AprilFool'sDaystartedinFranceinthe16thcentury（世紀）.Atthattime,NewYear'sDaywasbetweenMarch25thandApril1st.WhenNewYear'sDaychangedtoJanuary1stinthemid-1560s,somepeoplestillcelebrateitonApril1st.Othersplayedjokesonthemandcalledthem"AprilFools".EachcountrycelebratesAprilFool'sDaydifferently.InFrance,itiscalled"AprilFish".TheFrenchmenfooltheirfriendsbysticking(粘)paperfishtotheirfriends'backs.Whensomeonefindsoutthisjoke,theyshout,"AprilFish!"InEngland,itisbadlucktoplayanAprilFool'sjokeonsomeoneintheafternoon.Americansplaysmalltricksonfriendsandstrangersalike.1.AprilFool'sDaystartedin___________inthesixteenthcentury.A.theUSA B.England C.China D.France2.WhenwasNewYear'sDayaboutfivehundredyearsagoinFrance?A.OnMarch25th.B.BetweenApril1standApril25th.C.BetweenMarch25thandApril1st.D.OnApril1st.3.“AprilFool'sDay”iscalled“AprilFish”becausetheFrench___________A.musteatfishfordinneronthatdayB.likeeatingfishverymuchC.fooltheirfriendsbystickingpaperfishtotheirfriend'sbacksD.liketogivetheirfriendsfishasatreat【答案】1.D2.D3.C【解析】試題分析：這篇短文講述了愚人節(jié)來歷及在各國愚人節(jié)的習(xí)俗。1細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文AprilFool'sDaystartedinFranceinthe16thcentury（世紀）.可知，故選D。2細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文WhenNewYear'sDaychangedtoJanuary1stinthemid-1560s,somepeoplestillcelebrateitonApril1st可知，故選D。3細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)InFrance,itiscalled"AprilFish".TheFrenchmenfooltheirfriendsbysticking(粘)paperfishtotheirfriends'backs.可知，故選C。BMrsWilsonlikestoaskherhusbandtogoshoppingwithheronSundays.Herhusbandpaysforthethingsthatshebuys.Nowtheyareintheshop.“Look,Andy.Isitafancy(別致的)hairclip?”MrsWilsonasksherhusband.“Allright.Andhowmuchisit?”heanswersandgivesmoneytotheshopassistant.WhenMrsWilsonaskshimaboutsomethinggoodorbad,heoftensays“Allright.Andhowmuchisit?”toher.Atabout8:00p.m.,Andyistiredandthirsty,andhewantstohaveadrink.Suddenlyhiswifelooksupatthemoonandsays,“Look,Andy,isthemoonsobeautiful?”“Allright.Andhowmuchisit?”herhusbandanswersquickly.1.________paysforthethingsthatMrsWilsonbuys.A.MrsWilson B.MrWilson C.Sandy D.Millie2.Andyfeels________whenitis8:00p.m..A.happy B.hungry C.hot D.tiredandthirsty3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.MrsWilsonwantsAndytobuythemoonforher.B.MrsWilsondoesn’twantAndytobuythemoonforher.C.Themoonisn’tbeautifulatall.D.Thereisnomooninthesky.4.Whatcanyouinfer(推斷)fromthestory?A.MrsWilsondoesn’tlikeshoppingwithherhusband.B.Itwasrainythatnight.C.MrWilsonisnotinterestedinwhathiswifebuys.D.MrWilsonisrichenoughtobuyMrsWilsonthemoon.【答案】1.B2.D3.B4.C【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講了威爾森夫婦的故事，威爾森夫人喜歡叫上威爾森先生去購物，但是威爾森先生的任務(wù)就是付錢。有天晚上威爾森夫人說月亮很漂亮，威爾森先生還是習(xí)慣的問多少錢。1細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Herhusbandpaysforthethingsthatshebuys.”可知，威爾森先生是為威爾森夫人付錢的人。故選B。2細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atabout8:00P.m.,Andyistiredandthirsty”可知答案。故選D。3推理判斷題。根據(jù)“hiswifelooksupatthemoonandsays,‘Look,Andy,Isthemoonsobeautiful?’”可知外面是有月亮的，并且很漂亮，威爾森夫人也沒有說要買月亮，以此A,C和D選項不正確。故選B。4推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一句“‘Allright.Andhowmuchisit?’herhusbandanswersquickly.可知，威爾森先生并沒有聽妻子要買什么，也不在意他的妻子買什么，他只管付錢。故選C。CThenextmorning,JohnwithMrYorktakesGingerandmetoEarlshallPark.MrYorkisournewgroom.Hewilllookafterusandgiveusfoodtoeat.Nowhetakesustoalargestable.Wearehappytoseeeachother.JohnsaystoMrYork,“Thesehorseslikealongrein(韁繩).”ButMrYorkanswers,“Hereweuseashortrein.Myladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.”Johncomestopatandspeaktousforthelasttime.Heisverysadbecausehewillleave.Iputmyfacetohimtosaygoodbyeandthenheleaves.Atthreeo’clockintheafternoonMrYorktakesustothefrontofthehouse.Itisverybig.Soontheladyofthehousecomesoutandlooksatus.Shesaysnothing,andgetsintothecarriage.Thenextdaytheladysays,“York,youmustputthosehorses’headshigher.”ThatdayIhavetopullthecarriageupahugehillwithmyheadup.Itishardandithurtsmybackandlegs.OnedayMrYorkfixesthereinverytight.Gingerdoesn’tlikeitatall.Sherearsup.Yorkhitshernoseandhishatfallsoff.Sherearsagain,andkicks.Thenshefallsdown,kickingmetoo.Theydon’tputGingerintothecarriageagain.IhaveanewpartnercalledMax.ButIhavetowearthatshortreinforfourlongmonths.WhenIfinishwork,Ifeeltiredandsad.InmyoldhomeBirtwickParkIalwaysfeelthatJohnandSquireGordonaremyfriends,buthere,Ihavenofriendsatall.—TakenfromBlackBeauty1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“groom”inParagraph1probablymean?A.獸醫(yī) B.馬夫 C.主人 D.農(nóng)民2.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Theladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.B.ThelargestablemakesGingerandBlackBeautyhappy.C.Itiseasyforthehorsetoclimbthehillwiththeheadup.D.BlackBeautyhasnofriendsinBirtwickandEarlshallPark.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder(順序)?a.Theladysaysnothingandgetsintothecarriage.b.Gingerrearsupandkicks,thenfallsdown.c.TheladyasksMrYorktoputthehorses’headshigher.d.BlackBeautywearstheshortreinforfourlongmonths.e.GingerandBlackBeautyhaveanewgroom.A.eacbd B.eabcd C.acbde D.aecdb4.HowdoesBlackBeautyfeelwhenhefinishesthework?A.Happyandexcited. B.Tiredandsad.C.Busyandcomfortable. D.Angryandhungry.【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.B【解析】本文講述了一匹名叫“黑駿馬”的馬及其朋友悲歡離合的故事。表達了作者希望人們善待動物的美好愿望。1細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Nowhetakesustoalargestable.”可知，他帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€大馬廄，由此可推測出“groom”為“馬夫”。故選B。2推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“……Myladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.”可知，這位女士希望她的馬兒高昂著頭。故選A。3細節(jié)理解題。e項與第一段“MrYorkisournewgroom”相對應(yīng)；a項與第六段“Shesaysnothing,andgetsintothecarriage.”相對應(yīng)；c項與第六段最后一句“York,youmustputthosehorses’headshigher.”相對應(yīng)；b項與第八段“Sherearsup……Thenshefallsdown,kickingmetoo.”相對應(yīng)；d項與第九段“ButIhavetowearthatshortreinforfourlongmonths.”相對應(yīng)。故選A。4細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第九段“WhenIfinishwork,Ifeeltiredandsad.”可知，當BlackBeauty完成工作時，我感到疲倦和悲傷。故選B。DWhenAlfredthehorsearriveswithabrightlypaintedcaravan(大篷車),Toad,RatandMolejumpintoaseatatthefrontofthecaravan.“Forgetboatsandtheriver.Mole.Traveltheworldinacaravan.Comeonmytravelswithme.Thisisthewaytotravel,”Toadsays.“Movingslowlythroughthecountryside,enjoyingthescenery.”Suddenly,theyhear“Toot!Toot!”andseeacarcomingtowardthem.Alfredhastoquicklypullthecaravantothesideoftheroad.Toadfallsofftheseatandintoabush.MoleandRatalmostfallofftheseat,too,buttheyareabletoholdon.“Roadhog!”Alfredshoutsatthedriverofthecar.Ratjumpsoffthecaravanandrunstothebush.HebendsoverToad.“Areyouallright,Toad?Ratasks.Toadopenshiseyes,saying“Toot!Toot!”“Whatdoyoumean?”Ratasks.“Toot!Toot!It’sthesoundthatcarmakes.”“Iknow,”Ratsays.“Anditalmostkillsus.”“Toot!Toot!”Toadsaysagain.“IthinkToadhashurthishead,”RatsaystoMole.“He’snotwell.He’smakinganoiselikeacar.”ThenhesaystoToad,“We’llgotothepolicestationandcomplainaboutthedriverofthecar.”Toadsitsup.“Complain!Complain!Wewillnotcomplain.Thatwonderful,beautifulcaristhewaytotravel.Fast!Toot!Toot!Idon’twantthem.I’mgoingtogetacarlikethat.”AfterMoleandRatlistentoToad,theytakehimbacktohishome.—TakenfromTheWindintheWillows1.Toadlikeshiscaravanbecause________.A.hecansitinitwithhisfriendsB.itmovesquicklyandlookswonderfulC.hepaintsitbrightlyanditlooksbeautifulD.itmovesslowlyandpeoplecanenjoythescenery2.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指的是)________.A.theseat B.thesound C.thecar D.thecaravan3.WhydoesRatthinkToadhurtshishead?A.Hefellsofftheseatandintoabush.B.Hekeepsmakinganoiselikeacar.C.Hedoesn’tlikehishorseandcaravananymore.D.HeasksRatnottocomplainaboutthedriverofthecar.4.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)________.A.Toadlikestravelling B.ToadhurtshisheadC.Toadisgoingtothepolicestation D.Toadisgoingontravelingbycaravan【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】本文是摘自《柳林風(fēng)聲》的一個片段，講述了蟾蜍、老鼠和鼴鼠乘坐大篷車旅行路上發(fā)生的事情。1細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Movingslowlythroughthecountryside,enjoyingthescenery.”可知慢慢地穿過鄉(xiāng)村，欣賞風(fēng)景，這是旅行的方式，故選D。2細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章中間對話部分“It’sthesoundthatcarmakes.”以及“Anditalmostkillsus.”可知這里的it代指上文的車，故選C。3細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四段“He’snotwell.He’smakinganoiselikeacar.”可知老鼠認為蟾蜍像汽車一樣發(fā)出噪音，應(yīng)該是頭部受傷了，故選B。4推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Comeonmytravelswithme.Thisisthewaytotravel”以及最后一段“Thatwonderful,beautifulcaristhewaytotravel”可知蟾蜍喜歡旅行，故選A。非選擇題（共50分）四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）A）請根據(jù)括號中所給的漢語寫出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。1.“Whynotbuythe_______(女襯衫）intheshop?Theymayfityou.”saysAmytoThelady.2.Ithinkyoucan_______(借)thegentlementhenewties.Theywillkeepthemcleanandgivethembackontime.3.IfyouknowwhatstylesofclothesAnn’s______(祖父母)likebest，youcandesignsomeforthemthisweekend.4.Wemustthankourheadteacherfor_______(儲存）allthevideosofourfashionshowlastweek.Whatasuccessfulshowitis!5.—MayIspeaktoMr.Lin,please?—Sorry,Mr.Linisoutatthemoment.CanItakea_______(消息)foryou?【答案】1.blouses2.lend3.grandparents4.collecting/storing5.message【解析】1句意：“為什么不在店里買襯衫呢？它們可能適合你”艾米對那位女士說?？崭裨诙ü谠~后面，判斷填名詞；根據(jù)下文they指代上文提到的復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以，判斷空格填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；根據(jù)中文提示，blouse意為“女襯衫”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為規(guī)則變化，詞尾+s，故答案為blouses。2句意：我想你可以把新領(lǐng)帶借給先生們。他們會保持清潔并按時歸還?？崭裨谇閼B(tài)動詞后面，判斷填動詞原形；根據(jù)下文“givethembackontime.”——表達要按時歸還，推斷空格指“借給”；根據(jù)中文提示，lend意為“借給……”，故答案為lend。3句意：如果你知道安的祖父母最喜歡什么款式的衣服，這個周末你可以為他們設(shè)計一些。空格在名詞所有格的后面，判斷填名詞；根據(jù)中文提示，grandparents意為“祖父母”，故答案為grandparents。4句意：我們必須感謝我們的班主任收集了我們所有的時裝表演的視頻。多成功的表演?。】崭裨诮樵~后面，判斷填動名詞；根據(jù)中文提示，collect/store意為“儲存”，動名詞形式為collecting/storing；故答案為collecting/storing。5句意：——我可以和林先生講話嗎？——對不起，林先生現(xiàn)在不在。我能幫你捎個口信嗎？空格在不定冠詞后面，判斷填單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)中文提示message，意為“消息”，故答案為Message。B）請根據(jù)句子意思,用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。1.—Couldyoulendmeyourerasertomeplease?—Waitaminute.I__________(use)itnow.2.TheEnglishClubisagoodplace__________(practice)yourEnglish.3.Atweekends,studentscanspendanhour__________(chat)online.4.Agoodeatinghabitcankeepus__________(health).5.Look!Simonisaskingtheprofessorsomethingaboutstamps.Heseems__________(interest)indifferentkindsofstamps.【答案】1.amusing2.topractice3.chatting4.healthy5.interested【解析】1句意：——你能把你的橡皮借給我嗎？——稍等一下。我正在用它?？崭裉幩o參考單詞為use。根據(jù)句中now提示，空格處所在句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，即“be+現(xiàn)在分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，句子主語I為第一人稱單數(shù)，故be動詞應(yīng)用am，動詞use的現(xiàn)在分詞形式為using，故答案為amusing。2句意：英語俱樂部是練習(xí)英語的好地方?？崭裉幩o參考單詞為practice。agoodplacetodosth.為固定搭配，意為“一個做……的好地方”，其中todo不定式作后置定語，故答案為topractice。3句意：在周末，學(xué)生們可以花一個小時在網(wǎng)上聊天?？崭裉幩o參考單詞為chat。spendtime(in)doingsth.為固定搭配，意為“花時間做某事”，故答案為chatting。4句意：良好的飲食習(xí)慣能使我們保持健康?？崭裉幩o參考單詞為health。keepsb.adj.結(jié)構(gòu)意為“使某人保持某種狀態(tài)”，其中形容詞作賓語補足語，名詞health可轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞healthy，意為“健康的”，符合句意，故答案為healthy。5句意：看！西蒙正在問教授一些關(guān)于郵票的事。他似乎對不同種類的郵票感興趣?？崭裉幩o參考單詞為interest。根據(jù)英語語法，seem可直接作系動詞，后接形容詞或名詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填入意為“感興趣的”形容詞，interest可轉(zhuǎn)換為形容詞interested，意為“感興趣的”，符合句意，故答案為interested。C）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面方框中選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。helping，upanddown，among，lookingfor，wouldlikeJackisalittleduckonthefarm.Hehasmanyhobbies.Helikesswimmingintheriverandgoingshoppingwithhismom.Hehasabigbox,andtherearemanynicethingsinit.1allthethings,helikestheprettyhatbest.He2towearitallthetime.Butwhenhesits,hishatcan’tstayonhishead.Heputshishatdownandbeginstoplayagamewiththehat.Whenhedoesn’twanttoplaythegame,thingsaren’tthesame,Hecan’tfindhishat.Whereisit?Itisnotontheground.Helooks3,andwalkshereandthere.WhenJackis4hishat,hismotheriscleaningthehouse.AssoonassheseesJack.Shecries,“Oh,mydear!Don’tbefoolish.Yourhatisonyourhead.”Mom’swordsmakehimsad.Hedoesn’twanttowearhishatonhishead,buthestillsays,“Mom,thankyoufor5mefindmyhat.”【答案】1.Among2.wouldlike3.upanddown4.lookingfor5.helping五、閱讀填空（共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分）A）請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。Allanisadoctor.Heistakingnotesaboutthelifestylesoftwochildren,AngelaandAndy.Angela:Thegirllookshealthy.Sheknowshowtokeepfit.Shegetsupearlyeven(即使)atweekends.Andenoughexercisemakesherfit.Shedoesn'teatfastfoodveryoften.Butsometimessheeatssnacksbetweenmeals.Aremostgirlsgreedy(嘴饞的)?Sheshould(應(yīng)該)eatlesssnacks.Theyarenotgoodforher.Shecaneatsomefruitbetweenmeals.Andy:Andylikessports.Heisgoodatswimmingandfootball.Hedoessportsformorethan1houreveryday.Thatmakeshimfitandstrong.ButAndyisapickyeater(挑食者).Hedoesn'teatenoughmeatformeals.Hecan'tgetenoughenergy.Soheisnottall.Andhehasanotherproblem—sleepingin.HegetsuptoolateonSaturdaysandSundays.IshalltellAndytogetupearlyandeatmoremeat.AngelaandAndy's___1___AngelaAndyGoodhabits(習(xí)慣)Shegetsup___2___.Hedoessportsfor___3___1houreveryday.Shehasenough___4___.---She___5___eatsfastfood.---___6___habitsSheisgreedy.Heisapickyeaterandhesleepsinat___7___.Doctor'sideaSheshouldeatlesssnacksbutmore___8___Togetenough___9___,heshouldeatmoremeat.Andheshouldn'tgetup____10____.【答案】1.lifestyles2.early3.over4.exercise5.seldom6.bad7.weekends8.fruit9.energy10.late【解析】這篇短文主要介紹了艾倫醫(yī)生對安吉拉和安迪兩個孩子的生活方式的記錄。1根據(jù)“Heistakingnotesaboutthelifestylesoftwochildren,AngelaandAndy.”可知這篇短文主要介紹了醫(yī)生對兩個孩子生活方式的記錄，故填lifestyles。2根據(jù)文中信息“Shegetsupearlyeven(即使)atweekends”可知Angela起床很早，故填early。3根據(jù)文中信息“Hedoessportsformorethan1houreveryday.”可知安迪鍛煉每天一個多小時，morethan=over，意為“超過”，故填over。4根據(jù)文中信息“Andenoughexercisemakesherfit.”可知她有足夠的鍛煉，故填exercise。5根據(jù)文中信息“Shedoesn'teatfastfoodveryoften”可知她很少吃快餐食品，seldom很少，不常，故填seldom。6.根據(jù)表格后面“Sheisgreedy.”及“Heisapickyeater”可知此處介紹他們的壞習(xí)慣，bad壞的，差的，故填bad。7根據(jù)文中信息“HegetsuptoolateonSaturdaysandSundays.”可知安迪周末睡懶覺，weekend周末，atweekends在周末，故填weekends。8根據(jù)醫(yī)生對安吉拉的建議“Shecaneatsomefruitbetweenmeals.”可知讓她兩餐之間多吃水果，故填fruit。9根據(jù)安迪的問題“Hecan'tgetenoughenergy.”及醫(yī)生的建議“IshalltellAndytogetupearlyandeatmoremeat.”可知多吃肉是為了獲得更多能量，故填energy。10根據(jù)醫(yī)生對安迪的建議“IshalltellAndytogetupearlyandeatmoremeat.”可知安迪不應(yīng)該晚起床，late晚的，故填late。B）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。ThefirstdayofthemonthofMayisMayDay（五朔節(jié)）.Itisoneoftheoldestf____1____inmanyWesterncountries.,Itisthetimeoftheyearw___2___thecoldwinterendsandthewarmweatherbegins.Flowersstarttoblossom.Onthisday,peoplec____3____thecomingofsummerandexpress（表達）theirhappinessandh____4____forbettermonths.Usuallysummerc____5____inJune,butMayDayreallyshowsanewbeginning.Peoplehavedifferenta____6____onthisspecialday.DecoratinghousesMayDaybeginsearlyinthemorning.Peopleusuallygoo____7____beforethedaystarts.Theyc____8____flowersandgreenplantstodecorate（裝飾）theirhouses.Theybelievethesewillbringthemgoodluck.Washingfaceswiththeearlymorningdew（露水）ThemorningdewofMayDayisalsocalledMaydew.Foryounggirls,thefirstthingtodoon1stMayistorunintothegardenandwashtheirfaceswithMaydew.They'res____9____Maydewhasmagicpower（魔力）.I____10____theywashtheirfaceswithit,theywillbebeautifulalltheyear.WouldyouliketoknowmoreaboutMayDay?Pleasesearchonlineatonce!【答案】1.festivals2.when3.celebrate4.hopes5.comes6.activities7.out/outside8.collect9.sure10.if【解析】本文介紹了五朔節(jié)的意義以及人們在這天的活動。1句意：它是許多西方國家最古老的節(jié)日之一。根據(jù)前文的Thefirstdayofthem