2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期七年級(jí)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語模擬試卷（南通市）（教師版）

2022-2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期七年級(jí)期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語模擬試卷考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷滿分為120分，考試時(shí)間為120分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。2.答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡上指定的位置。3.答案必須按要求填涂、書寫在答題卡上，在試卷、草稿紙上答題一律無效。第I卷（選擇題共60分）第I卷共45小題，請(qǐng)將答案按要求填涂在答題卡上。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.—Jack,doyouknowKazuoIshiguro?—Ofcourse.Hewonthe2017NobelPrizeforLiterature__________theageof63.A.in B.at C.on D.to【答案】B【解析】句意：——杰克，你認(rèn)識(shí)石黑一雄嗎？——當(dāng)然。他63歲時(shí)獲得了2017年諾貝爾文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)?？疾榻樵~辨析。A.in用于指早午晚、年、月、季節(jié)、一段時(shí)間后；B.at用于指某一特定的時(shí)刻、節(jié)日、年齡；C.on用于指日期、星期加上早午晚；D.to用于指兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之間的時(shí)間，如fromseventoten。attheageof為固定搭配，意為“在……歲時(shí)”，符合句意，故選B。2.—Doyouneedtobuysomevegetables?—Yes,Let'sgoandbuysome.A.porkandcarrots B.cakesandapples C.tomatoesandcarrots D.noodlesandbeans【答案】C【解析】句意：——你需要買些蔬菜嗎?-是的，我們?nèi)ベI一些西紅柿和胡蘿卜?？疾樵~義辨析。pork肉,不是蔬菜，排除A；cake蛋糕,不是蔬菜;apple蘋果，不是蔬菜,排除B；noodle面條，不是蔬菜,排除D；故選C。3.—It’ssaidthatmostmiddleschoolstudentssleepfor7hourseverynight.—Yes,I'veheardthattoo.It'snotgoodfortheirhealth.A.lessthan B.morethan C.fewerthan D.longerthan【答案】C【解析】句意：——據(jù)說大多數(shù)中學(xué)生每晚的睡眠時(shí)間不足7個(gè)小時(shí)?！堑模乙猜犝f過。這對(duì)他們的健康不好?？疾楸容^級(jí)。首先意思是睡不到7小時(shí)，排除BD。hour可數(shù)，要用few修飾，故選C。4.—Ifyouprefer(更喜歡)theredeveningdress,you’llhavetopay___________30dollars,becauseit’smadeofsilk.—OK.Hereyouare.A.other B.theother C.another D.more【答案】C【解析】句意：——如果你更喜歡這件紅色晚禮服，則必須另外支付30美元，因?yàn)樗墙z綢制成的?！玫?。給你?？疾椴欢ù~。A.other其他的、另外的；B.theother（兩者中的）另一個(gè)；C.another（三者或三者以上的）另一個(gè)；D.more更多的。another+數(shù)詞+名詞=數(shù)詞+more+名詞，意為“再、又”，符合句意，故選C。5.—Whydon'tyoudriveyourcartowork,Mr.Wu?—Drivinglesstimebutmoremoney.A.spends;costs B.costs:spends C.takes;spends D.takes:costs【答案】D【解析】句意：——吳先生，你為什么不開車去上班?——開車花的時(shí)間更少，但花費(fèi)的錢更多?？疾榛ㄙM(fèi)的用法。主語是動(dòng)名詞driving這件事，物作主語，take和時(shí)間搭配，常用it作形式主語；cost和錢搭配，spend的主語是人，排除A。故答案選D。6.—Wehavesomeexchangestudentsatschool.Iheard_____singingaChinesefolksongthismorning.—Really?ItseemstheyareinterestedinChineseculture.A.they B.them C.themselves D.their【答案】B【解析】句意：--我們學(xué)校有一些交換生。今天早上我聽到他們?cè)诔皇字袊窀琛?-真的?他們似乎對(duì)中國文化感興趣。本題考查代詞用法。hear+代詞賓格+doingsth.表示聽到某人正在做某事。選項(xiàng)分析：A.they主格，他們。B.them賓格，他們。C.themselves反身代詞，他們。D.their形容詞物主代詞，他們的。綜合題意及選項(xiàng)，題中them賓格做hear的賓語。可知此處正確答案為：B7.—Thesedressesareverybeautiful.—Butthepriceisalittle.A.purplecotton;high B.purplecotton;expensiveC.cottonpurple;high D.cottonpurple;expensive【答案】A【解析】句意：---這些紫色的棉布衣服很漂亮。---但是價(jià)格有點(diǎn)高?？疾樾稳菰~。幾個(gè)形容詞修飾一個(gè)名詞時(shí)，其順序?yàn)椋合薅ㄔ~--數(shù)詞--描繪詞--(大小，長短，形狀，新舊，顏色)--出處--材料性質(zhì)，類別--名詞。purple是顏色，cotton是材料；可知第一個(gè)空填purplecotton；價(jià)格（price）用高低修飾，不能說貴賤，故第二個(gè)空填high。8.Dreamsaresopowerfulthattheycanmakeyouhardertohaveabetterfuture.A.towork B.working C.work D.willwork【答案】C【解析】句意：夢(mèng)想是如此強(qiáng)大，它們能讓你更加努力地工作，擁有更好的未來?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞辨析。A.towork動(dòng)詞不定式；B.working動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；C.work動(dòng)詞原形；D.willwork一般將來時(shí)態(tài)的形式。根據(jù)固定用法makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”，make后面的動(dòng)詞用原形，此空故填work，故選C。9.Whichofthefollowingwordswillhaveanextrasyllablewhenweadd-(e)stoit?A.matches B.photos C.shirts D.ladies【答案】A【解析】句意：下列哪個(gè)單詞在加-(e)s時(shí)會(huì)多一個(gè)音節(jié)?考查音節(jié)。一個(gè)元音可構(gòu)成一個(gè)音節(jié)，一個(gè)元音和一個(gè)或幾個(gè)輔音音素結(jié)合也可以構(gòu)成一個(gè)音節(jié)。A.matches/'m?t??z/；B.photos/'f??t??z/；C.shirts/???ts/；D.ladies/'leidiz/；根據(jù)音標(biāo)，選項(xiàng)A由單音節(jié)變成的雙音節(jié)，故選A。10.Thetwoclosefriendsareofthesameinclothes,thoughtheyarequitedifferentincharacter.A.hobby B.choice C.taste D.love【答案】C【解析】那兩個(gè)親密的朋友在衣服上具有同樣的品味，盡管他們?cè)谛愿裆喜煌?。hobby愛好；choice選擇；taste品味；love愛。結(jié)合句意，應(yīng)是表示在衣服上的品味，故用taste，故選C。11.—Tommy,___________doyouplaythepiano?—Whenmymomisathome,Ihavetoplayiteveryday,butshe’sawaythisweek.A.howmuch B.howlong C.howoften D.howabout【答案】C【解析】句意：——湯米，你多久彈一次鋼琴？——當(dāng)我媽媽在家時(shí)，我必須每天都彈琴，但是她本周不在?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。A.howmuch多少、多少錢，問數(shù)量或價(jià)錢；B.howlong多長（時(shí)間），問時(shí)間長度或物體的長度；C.howoften多久一次，問頻率；D.howabout……怎么樣。根據(jù)答句everyday提示，問的是彈鋼琴的頻率，C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選C。12.—Sam,let’sgotothecinema.ThereisanewmoviecalledStarWars.—Notnow.I__________mybrotherDavidwithhisEnglish.A.help B.helped C.amhelping D.washelping【答案】C【解析】句意：——山姆，我們?nèi)ル娪霸喊?。有一部新電影叫《星球大?zhàn)》?！F(xiàn)在不行。我正在幫助我哥哥大衛(wèi)學(xué)英語。考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。A.help表一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；B.helped表一般過去時(shí)；C.amhelping表現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；D.washelping表過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)答句Notnow提示，空格處所在句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故選C。13.―Whichmagazinedoyoulikebetter,Let'stalkinEnglishorEnglishSalon?―Ilikeofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlearning.A.all B.both C.either D.neither【答案】B【解析】——《讓我們用英語》和《英語沙龍》你更喜歡那一本雜志？——我兩者都喜歡。他們對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)有用。all表示三者或三者以上都；both表示兩者都；either表示兩者中的任何一個(gè)；neither表示兩者都不。根據(jù)Let'stalkinEnglishorEnglishSalon可知此處是兩本雜志，故排除A項(xiàng)。根據(jù)TheyareusefulforEnglishlearning.可知他們都有用，因此這兩本雜志，我都喜歡。故選B。14.Thereis__________breadathome.Wouldyoupleaseget__________forus?A.little；some B.few；some C.little；any D.few；any【答案】A【解析】句意：家里沒什么面包了。你能幫我們拿些嗎？考查不定代詞。little和few意為“幾乎沒有”，表否定意義，區(qū)別是little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，few修飾可數(shù)名詞，第一個(gè)空后面名詞bread是不可數(shù)名詞，故應(yīng)填入little，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。Wouldyouplease…?是表示請(qǐng)求的問句，且希望得到對(duì)方的肯定回答，應(yīng)用some。15.—Whataboutsomegreenbeans?—__________.That’smycupoftea.A.Notagoodidea. B.No,thanks.C.Whynot? D.Letmehavealook.【答案】C【解析】句意：——來點(diǎn)四季豆怎么樣？——為什么不呢？正合我的胃口?？疾榍榫敖浑H。A.Notagoodidea不是一個(gè)好主意；B.No,thanks不用，謝謝；C.Whynot為什么不呢；D.Letmehavealook讓我看一看。根據(jù)問句可知，這是一個(gè)建議，所以空格處應(yīng)填入回答者對(duì)該建議的態(tài)度，D選項(xiàng)不符合語境，可排除。根據(jù)后一句答句“正合我的胃口”可知，回答者是贊成的態(tài)度，C選項(xiàng)Whynot表示同意或贊成，符合語境，故選C。二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Jackisayoungmanfromaverypoorfamily.Heworksinasmallfactoryandmakes_____1_____moneyeverymonth.Healwaysfeelssad.Onedayhestandswithanoldpriestinachurch.Hesays,“Itisreally_____2_____.DoyouknowJohn?Heismybestclassmate.Hewasa_____3_____studentatschool.He_____4_____didhishomeworkafterschool.Butnowheisasuccessfulwriter.”Thepriestanswers,“Nowheisquite_____5_____.Healwayskeepson_____6_____hisnovelsverylateintheevening…”Jack_____7_____hiswords,“Justinismyclassmate,too.Hisbodywasvery_____8_____atschool.Hewasusuallyinhospitalbecauseofhissicklegs.Hecouldn’thave_____9_____lessonsatall.Butnowheisapopular_____10_____.”“Oh,Ihearinthepasthealwaysspentallhistime_____11_____and…”“Now,”Jackstopshimagain,“Paulhasabigrestaurant.Atschoolhehadnomoneytoeatbeeforchicken.”Thistimethepriestdoesn’tanswer_____12_____.ButJackisimpatient(不耐煩的),“_____13_____don’tyousayaword?Isitfair(公平的)orunfair?”“Ithinkitisfair.Successisaladder(梯子).Ifyoualwaysputyourtwo_____14_____inthepocketsandstoptrying,youcan’tarriveatthe_____15_____ofsuccessforever.”1.A.many B.few C.little D.much2.A.lazy B.sad C.unfair D.wrong3.A.fast B.bad C.good D.slow4.A.never B.always C.usually D.often5.A.good B.lazy C.clever D.hard-working6.A.reading B.speaking C.writing D.hearing7.A.stops B.writes C.hears D.knows8.A.strong B.weak C.healthy D.well9.A.Music B.Geography C.PE D.Art10.A.singer B.worker C.doctor D.player11.A.exercising B.swimming C.running D.walking12.A.happily B.quickly C.sadly D.slowly13.A.How B.When C.Which D.Why14.A.feet B.hands C.arms D.legs15.A.top B.back C.foot D.front【答案】1.C2.C3.B4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D11.A12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了杰克向牧師抱怨上帝不公平，列舉了幾個(gè)以前混的不好但現(xiàn)在很成功的人，牧師告訴他那幾個(gè)人成功的原因。并告訴杰克自己不努力，可能永遠(yuǎn)不能到達(dá)成功的頂峰。1句意：他在一家小公司工作，每個(gè)月賺很少的錢。many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Healwaysfeelssad.”可知他掙很少的錢，money是不可數(shù)名詞，因此little符合句意。故選C。2句意：真不公平。lazy懶惰的；sad難過的；unfair不公平的；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)下文“Isitfairorunfair?”可知Jack在抱怨不公平，因此unfair符合句意。故選C。3句意：他在學(xué)校是個(gè)壞學(xué)生。fast快速的；bad壞的；good好的；slow慢的。根據(jù)“Butnowheisasuccessfulwriter.”可知But后句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，由此推出John在學(xué)校時(shí)表現(xiàn)不好。故選B。4句意：放學(xué)后他從不做作業(yè)。never從不；always總是；usually通常；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“Hewasabadstudentatschool.”可知放學(xué)后從不做作業(yè)，因此never符合句意。故選A。5句意：現(xiàn)在他很勤奮。good好的；lazy懶惰的；clever聰明的；hard-working勤奮的。根據(jù)“Healwayskeepson...hisnovelsverylateintheevening…”可知他寫小說到深夜，由此可見很勤奮，hard-working符合句意。故選D。6句意：他總是寫小說寫到深夜……。reading閱讀；speaking講話；writing寫作；hearing聽到。根據(jù)“Butnowheisasuccessfulwriter.”可知，是寫小說到深夜，因此writing符合句意。故選C。7句意：Jack打斷了他的話：……stops（使）中斷，停止；writes寫；hears聽；knows知道。根據(jù)“Healwayskeepson...hisnovelsverylateintheevening…”后的省略號(hào)可知牧師的話還未說完被Jack打斷了。故選A。8句意：他在學(xué)校時(shí)身體很虛弱。strong強(qiáng)壯的；weak虛弱的；healthy健康的；well健康，身體好。根據(jù)“Hewasusuallyinhospitalbecauseofhissicklegs.”可知Justion在校時(shí)身體虛弱。故選B。9句意：他根本不能上體育課。Music音樂；Geography地理；PE體育；Art美術(shù)。根據(jù)“Hewasusuallyinhospitalbecauseofhissicklegs.”可知，他不能上體育課，因此PE符合句意。故選C。10句意：但現(xiàn)在他是一個(gè)受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。singer歌手；worker工人；doctor醫(yī)生；player運(yùn)動(dòng)員。根據(jù)“Butnow”可知句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，之前不能上體育課，但現(xiàn)在是受歡迎的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。故選D。11句意：哦，我聽說過去他總是把所有的時(shí)間都花在鍛煉和……。exercising鍛煉；swimming游泳；running跑步；walking散步。根據(jù)“Butnowheisapopular...”可知，他應(yīng)該把時(shí)間花在鍛煉上了，因此exercising符合句意。故選A。12句意：這次牧師沒有馬上回答。happily開心地；quickly快速地；sadly傷心地；slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)“ButJackisimpatient”可知，牧師沒有很快回答，因此quickly符合句意。故選B。13句意：你為什么一句話也不說？How如何；When什么時(shí)候；Which哪個(gè)；Why為什么。根據(jù)“Thistimethepriestdoesn’tanswerquickly.”可知，因?yàn)槟翈煕]有說話，所以杰克就問牧師為什么一句話也不說，因此why符合句意。故選D。14句意：如果你總是把雙手插在口袋里，停止奮斗，你可能永遠(yuǎn)不能到達(dá)成功的頂峰。feet腳；hands手；arms手臂；legs腿。根據(jù)“inthepockets”可知，應(yīng)該是雙手插在口袋里，因此hands符合句意。故選B。15句意：如果你總是把雙手插在口袋里，停止奮斗，你可能永遠(yuǎn)不能到達(dá)成功的頂峰。top頂端；back背后；foot底部；front前面。根據(jù)“Successisaladder.”可知奮斗是為了到達(dá)成功的頂峰。故選A。三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AMenuSANDWICHES（三明治）DRINKSChicken$520Orangejuice$1.70Egg$3.60Coke$2.50Fish$4.90Coffee$2.80Beef$4.50Tea$1.50RICEDESSERTS(甜食)Fried$3.50Icecream$3.00Withchicken$4.80Applepie$4.50Withmeat$4.50Freshfruit$3.30Withseafood$6.50Chocolate$5.501.Howmuchisthericewithchicken?A.$4.80 B.$5.20 C.$4.50 D.$3.502.Themostexpensivedessertis________.A.icecream B.applepie C.freshfruit D.Chocolate3.Wheredoweoftenfindmenu?A.Inahospital B.Inarestaurant C.Inaworkshop D.Inashop【答案】1.A2.D3.B【解析】文章大意：文章是一個(gè)菜單，這個(gè)菜單包含三明治、飲料、米飯和甜食四個(gè)板塊構(gòu)成的。并標(biāo)明了每一種食物的價(jià)格。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第九行第一、二欄“Withchicken.$4.80”可知，帶雞肉的米飯4.8美元，故選A。2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格倒數(shù)第一、二、三、四行第三、四欄可知，甜點(diǎn)中Chocolate是最貴的，故選D。3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄“Menu”“菜單”以及介紹的四種食物和價(jià)格可知，應(yīng)該在飯店，Inahospital在醫(yī)院；Inarestaurant在飯店；Inaworkshop在車間；Inashop在商店，故選B。BDoyoulikebrand(品牌)clothes?Why?Herearesomestudents'ideas.Yes.Ilikebuyingbrandclothes.Igetnewclothesandshoesveryoften.Myparentsbuythemforme.Ithinkitisimportanttowearbrands.MyfavouritebrandisNikebecauseIthinkitsquality(質(zhì)量)isthebest.—BillWell,Ialwaysgoforbrandswhenmymumtakesmetobuyclothesandshoesforme.IlikebrandsbecauseIthinktheylookfashionable.ButIdon'tthinkitisimportanttowearbrands.IbuythingsbecauseIlikethem,notbecauseofthepriceorthebrands.—LisaIlikebrandclothes,butIdon'tthinkbrandsareimportant.MyfavouritebrandisAdidas.Butmymotherdoesn'thaveenoughmoneytobuythem.SoIjustlikethem.—PaulIbuyclothesbecauseIlikethem,notbecausetheyarefashionableortheyarebrands.Idon'tthinkitisimportanttowearbrands.—Mary1.Amongthefourstudents,______don'tthinkbrandsareimportant.A.Bill,Mary,andLisa B.Mary,Paul,andBillC.Paul,Lisa,andBill D.Paul,Lisa,andMary2.Ofthefourstudents,________familyisnotrich.A.Bill's B.Lisa's C.Paul's D.Mary's3.Howmanybrandsarementioned(被提到)inthispassage?A.1. B.2. C.3. D.4.4.Thepassagetellsabout________.A.howstudentsthinkaboutbrandclothes B.whybrandclothesareimportanttostudentsC.whatbrandclothesaregoodforchildren D.howtochooseandbuybrandclothes【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.A【解析】文章大意：文章主要介紹了四個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)品牌服飾的看法。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“Ilikebrandclothes,butIdon'tthinkbrandsareimportant”“我喜歡品牌衣服，但是我認(rèn)為品牌沒那么重要”和倒數(shù)第一段“IbuyclothesbecauseIlikethem,notbecausetheyarefashionableortheyarebrands”“我買衣服，因?yàn)槲蚁矚g它們，不是因?yàn)樗鼈兪橇餍谢蛘咚鼈兪瞧放啤焙偷箶?shù)第三段“ButIdon'tthinkitisimportanttowearbrands”“但是我認(rèn)為穿品牌不是很重要”可知，四個(gè)學(xué)生中，Paul,Lisa,andMary認(rèn)為品牌沒那么重要，故選D。2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段“Butmymotherdoesn'thaveenoughmoneytobuythem.SoIjustlikethem”“但是我的媽媽沒有錢給我買它們，所以我只是喜歡它們”，故選C。3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“MyfavouritebrandisNike”“我最喜歡的品牌是耐克”和倒數(shù)第二段“MyfavouritebrandisAdidas”“我最喜歡的品牌是阿迪”可知，文章提到了兩個(gè)品牌，故選B。4主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講的是學(xué)生對(duì)服裝品牌的看法，故選A。CThenextmorning,JohnwithMrYorktakesGingerandmetoEarlshallPark.MrYorkisournewgroom.Hewilllookafterusandgiveusfoodtoeat.Nowhetakesustoalargestable.Wearehappytoseeeachother.JohnsaystoMrYork,“Thesehorseslikealongrein(韁繩).”ButMrYorkanswers,“Hereweuseashortrein.Myladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.”Johncomestopatandspeaktousforthelasttime.Heisverysadbecausehewillleave.Iputmyfacetohimtosaygoodbyeandthenheleaves.Atthreeo’clockintheafternoonMrYorktakesustothefrontofthehouse.Itisverybig.Soontheladyofthehousecomesoutandlooksatus.Shesaysnothing,andgetsintothecarriage.Thenextdaytheladysays,“York,youmustputthosehorses’headshigher.”ThatdayIhavetopullthecarriageupahugehillwithmyheadup.Itishardandithurtsmybackandlegs.OnedayMrYorkfixesthereinverytight.Gingerdoesn’tlikeitatall.Sherearsup.Yorkhitshernoseandhishatfallsoff.Sherearsagain,andkicks.Thenshefallsdown,kickingmetoo.Theydon’tputGingerintothecarriageagain.IhaveanewpartnercalledMax.ButIhavetowearthatshortreinforfourlongmonths.WhenIfinishwork,Ifeeltiredandsad.InmyoldhomeBirtwickParkIalwaysfeelthatJohnandSquireGordonaremyfriends,buthere,Ihavenofriendsatall.—TakenfromBlackBeauty1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“groom”inParagraph1probablymean?A.獸醫(yī) B.馬夫 C.主人 D.農(nóng)民2.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Theladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.B.ThelargestablemakesGingerandBlackBeautyhappy.C.Itiseasyforthehorsetoclimbthehillwiththeheadup.D.BlackBeautyhasnofriendsinBirtwickandEarlshallPark.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder(順序)?a.Theladysaysnothingandgetsintothecarriage.b.Gingerrearsupandkicks,thenfallsdown.c.TheladyasksMrYorktoputthehorses’headshigher.d.BlackBeautywearstheshortreinforfourlongmonths.e.GingerandBlackBeautyhaveanewgroom.A.eacbd B.eabcd C.acbde D.aecdb4.HowdoesBlackBeautyfeelwhenhefinishesthework?A.Happyandexcited. B.Tiredandsad.C.Busyandcomfortable. D.Angryandhungry.【答案】1.B2.A3.A4.B【解析】本文講述了一匹名叫“黑駿馬”的馬及其朋友悲歡離合的故事。表達(dá)了作者希望人們善待動(dòng)物的美好愿望。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Nowhetakesustoalargestable.”可知，他帶我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)大馬廄，由此可推測出“groom”為“馬夫”。故選B。2推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“……Myladywantsherhorsestoholdtheirheadshigh.”可知，這位女士希望她的馬兒高昂著頭。故選A。3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。e項(xiàng)與第一段“MrYorkisournewgroom”相對(duì)應(yīng)；a項(xiàng)與第六段“Shesaysnothing,andgetsintothecarriage.”相對(duì)應(yīng)；c項(xiàng)與第六段最后一句“York,youmustputthosehorses’headshigher.”相對(duì)應(yīng)；b項(xiàng)與第八段“Sherearsup……Thenshefallsdown,kickingmetoo.”相對(duì)應(yīng)；d項(xiàng)與第九段“ButIhavetowearthatshortreinforfourlongmonths.”相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。4細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第九段“WhenIfinishwork,Ifeeltiredandsad.”可知，當(dāng)BlackBeauty完成工作時(shí)，我感到疲倦和悲傷。故選B。DThefourtravellersseeabeautifulgreenlightintheskyinfrontofthem.“That’stheEmerald(翡翠)City,”Dorothysays.“Comeon!Itisn’tfarnow.”Soontheycometoabiggreenwall.There’sagateinit.It’sshiningintheafternoonsun.Dorothylooksatitcarefully.It’smadeofemeralds!Sheknocksonthedoor.Thegateopensandtheyallgoinside.Alittlemaningreenclothesisstandingtherewithabigbox.“WhatdoyouwantintheEmeraldCity?”hesays.“WewanttoseetheGreatOz,”Dorothyanswers.“It’simportant,”theScarecrowsays.“IamtheKeeperoftheGate,”thelittlemaningreensays.“IcantakeyoutohisPalace.Butbeforeyougothere,youmustputontheseglasses.”Hetakesfivepairsofglassesoutofthebox.Theglassintheglassesisemeraldgreen.“Why?”Dorothyasks.“EveryoneintheEmeraldCitywearsthem,”theKeeperoftheGatesays.Theyputontheglasses.Todohasapair,too.ThentheKeepertakesoutabiggoldkeyandopensanothergate.Dorothyissurprised.Everythingisgreen—thehousesandthestreets.Theskyisalsogreen.Childrenarebuyinggreenjuicewithgreenmoney.Meningreenclothesaredrivinggreencarsalongthegreenstreets.Everybodyissmiling.TheKeeperoftheGatetakesthemtoabigbuildinginthemiddleofthecity.Ozcannotseethemtoday,sotheymuststayinthePalaceforafewdays.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.Theseroomsarebeautifulandcomfortable.Theyfeelverytirednow....—TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz(《綠野仙蹤》)1.WhydoDorothyandherfriendsgototheEmeraldCity?A.BecausetheywanttoseeOz. B.Becausetheywanttobuyjuice.C.Becausetheywanttodriveacar. D.Becausetheywanttowearglasses.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder(順序)?a.Everyoneputsonglasses.b.Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.c.Thekeepertakesthemtoabigbuilding.d.Theyseeabeautifulgreenlight.e.Dorothyknocksonthedoor.A.d-e-a-c-b B.e-d-c-b-a C.b-e-d-c-a D.a-c-d-b-e3.Fromthispartofthestory,weseethat_________.A.everythingisgreenintheEmeraldcityB.thefourtravellerswanttomeettheGreatOzC.TheKeeperoftheGatehasamagicpowerD.Ozletthemwaitforhimintheirrooms4.Whatdoyouthinkwillprobablyhappen(發(fā)生)toDorothyandherfriendsthatday?ATheywillseeOz. B.Theywillgotosleep.C.Theywillgobacktotheirhomes. D.TheywillhavetheEmeraldCity.【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.B【解析】本文是摘自小說《綠野仙蹤》的一個(gè)片段，講述的是四個(gè)旅行者去翡翠城的經(jīng)歷。1細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewanttoseetheGreatOz”可知，因?yàn)樗麄兿胍奜z。故選A。2細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefourtravellersseeabeautifulgreenlightintheskyinfrontofthem.”、“Sheknocksonthedoor.”、“Theyputontheglasses.”、“TheKeeperoftheGatetakesthemtoabigbuildinginthemiddleofthecity.”及“Ayounggirltakesthemtotheirrooms.”可知，正確的排序是：他們看見了一道綠色美麗的光→Dorothy敲門→每個(gè)人都戴上了眼鏡→看門員把他們帶到一座大樓→一個(gè)年輕的女孩把他們帶到他們的房間，故選A。3細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewanttoseetheGreatOz”可知這四個(gè)旅行者想見偉大的Oz。故選B。4推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Theseroomsarebeautifulandcomfortable.Theyfeelverytirednow.”可知，接下來他們會(huì)去睡覺。故選B。第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)四、詞匯(本題共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。1.“Whynotbuythe_______(女襯衫）intheshop?Theymayfityou.”saysAmytoThelady.2.Ithinkyoucan_______(借)thegentlementhenewties.Theywillkeepthemcleanandgivethembackontime.3.IfyouknowwhatstylesofclothesAnn’s______(祖父母)likebest，youcandesignsomeforthemthisweekend.4.Wemustthankourheadteacherfor_______(儲(chǔ)存）allthevideosofourfashionshowlastweek.Whatasuccessfulshowitis!5.—MayIspeaktoMr.Lin,please?—Sorry,Mr.Linisoutatthemoment.CanItakea_______(消息)foryou?【答案】1.blouses2.lend3.grandparents4.collecting/storing5.messageB.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。scarf，one，love，health，children1.Mylittlebrotheralwayseats_________food.Soheisoftenill.2.Thisismy_________timetoseetheliondance.It’sgreat.3.Shelooks_________inhernewhat.4.Theyarethose_________bags.5.Inwinterpeoplecovertheirfaceswiththeir_________.1unhealthy2first3lovely4children’s5scarvesC.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。practise，have，notbe，lie，play1.—Ben,_________lateforschoolagain.—OK,Iwillnot.2.—WhereisSandy?—Oh,She_________basketballwithotherteammembers.3.Hespendsanhour_________footballforthecomingsportsmeeting.4.Myfatherenjoys_____________onthesofaandwatchingTVafterdinner.5.Look!Nancy________somebeautifulflowersinherhands.1don’tbe2ispractising3playing4lying5has五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(本題共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求改寫下列句子,每空一詞。1.Therearen'tanybooksonthedesk.（改為同義句）There____________________booksonthedesk.2.CanIhelpyou?（改為同義句）__________canIdo__________you?3.Bothofthemlikewearingtrainers.（對(duì)劃線部分提問）__________________bothofthemlikewearing?4.Mymotherbuysakiloofmeatfromthemarket.（改成復(fù)數(shù)形式）Mymotherbuystwo__________of__________fromthemarket.5.Heoftenchatswithhisparentsinthesittingroom.（用now改寫句子）He____________________withhisparentsinthesittingroomnow.【答案】1(1).are(2).no2(1).What(2).for3(1).What(2).do4(1).kilos(2).meat5(1).is(2).chatting【解析】1Therearen'tanybooksonthedesk表示“桌子上沒有書?！眛herearen’tany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞=thereareno+復(fù)數(shù)名詞“沒有”，故此處為(1).are(2).no。2CanIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou？“我能為你做些什么？”故此處為(1).What(2).for。3對(duì)trainers提問，是對(duì)事物提問，用疑問詞what，主語bothofthem是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語like是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，因此疑問詞what后用助動(dòng)詞do，故此處為(1).What(2).do。4kilo“千克”，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為kilos，meat“肉”，是不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故此處為(1).kilos(2).meat。5用now作時(shí)間狀語，謂語用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing，主語he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故此處為(1).is(2).chatting。六、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形式，使短文通順。May10isChinaBrand（品牌）Day.Peoplec____1____thedaybyhavingdifferentactivitiestomakeChinesebrandsknownbymorepeople.Infact,manyChinesebrandsarepopularath____2____andabroad（國外）.Herearesomeexamples.Technology（技術(shù)）Fromcellphonestodrones（無人機(jī)）,theworldisc____3____becauseofChinesetechnology,Huawei,forexample,isthew____4____secondlargestcellphonecompanyandmorethan170countriesuseitscellphones.Huaweiisalsoaleaderin5Gtechnology.F____5____Backin2011,ChinesefashionbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ning-becameworld-famous.Theshoesarecheap,fashionableandc____6____towear.ManyWesternersliketheshoesverymuch.Makeup（化妝品）Chinesemakeupproducts（產(chǎn)品）arehavingtheirmoment.Peoplefromo____7____100countriesbuyHuaxizimakeupproductsanditslipstick（口紅）isa____8____thebestsellersintheonlineshopsinJapan.EntertainmentWhat’soneofthemostpopularappsintheUS?It’sTikTok（抖音）.Some50millionUSusersspendabout46minutesw____9____videosoniteveryday.Butit’snotj____10____atime-killer.Peoplecanbuythingsonittoo.【答案】1.(c)elebrate2.(h)ome3.(c)hanging4.(w)orld’s5.(F)ashion6.(c)omfortable7.(o)ver8.(a)lso9.(w)atching10.(j)ust【解析】本文是一篇說明文。介紹了一些在全世界比較受歡迎的中國品牌。1句意：人們通過舉辦不同的活動(dòng)使中國品牌讓更多的人熟知，以此方式來慶祝這一天。根據(jù)第一句“May10isChinaBrandDay.”可知，這是個(gè)品牌日活動(dòng)，人們慶祝這個(gè)日子，慶祝應(yīng)該是“celebrate”，通過第一句可知文章是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，動(dòng)詞填寫原形即可。故填(c)elebrate。2句意：事實(shí)上，許多中國品牌在國內(nèi)外都很受歡迎。此處是一個(gè)常用介詞短語，在國內(nèi)外：athomeandabroad。故填(h)ome。3句意：從手機(jī)到無人機(jī)，因?yàn)橹袊萍?，世界正在改變，比如，華為，是世界第二大手機(jī)公司，有超過170個(gè)國家的人用華為手機(jī)。根據(jù)“…becauseofChinesetechnology…”可知，由于中國科技，世界正在改變，改變：change，前面有is，后面應(yīng)該變成現(xiàn)在分詞，去e+ing。故填(c)hanging。4句意：從手機(jī)到無人機(jī)，因?yàn)橹袊萍际澜缯诟淖?，比如，華為，是世界第二大手機(jī)公司，有超過170個(gè)國家用華為手機(jī)。根據(jù)“…isthe…secondlargestcellphonecompanyandmorethan170countriesuseitscellphones.”可知，這里是修飾空后名詞的詞，指世界的第二大手機(jī)公司，世界：world，世界的：+’s，故填(w)orld’s。5句意：時(shí)尚。根據(jù)這個(gè)標(biāo)題下面的第一句“Backin2011,ChinesefashionbrandsFeiyue,HuiliandLi-Ning-becameworld-famous.”可知，回到2011年，中國的時(shí)尚品牌，所以這個(gè)詞應(yīng)該是時(shí)尚：fashion。故填(F)ashion。6句意：鞋很便宜，時(shí)尚而且穿著舒適。根據(jù)本句以及下一句“Theshoesarecheap,fashionableand…towear.ManyWesternersliketheshoesverymuch.”可知，這里缺少一個(gè)和“便宜，時(shí)尚”兩個(gè)詞的并列形容詞，后面又提到許多西方人也喜歡穿，所以應(yīng)該是舒服的：comfortable。故填(c)omfortable。7句意：來自100多個(gè)國家的人買花西子化妝品，它的口紅也是日本網(wǎng)店最暢銷的產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)本句“Peoplefrom…100countriesbuyHuaxizimakeupproducts…”可知，產(chǎn)品很受歡迎，超過100個(gè)國家的人們都去購買，超過：over。故填(o)ver。8句意：來自100多個(gè)國家的人買花西子化妝品，它的口紅也是日本網(wǎng)店最暢銷的產(chǎn)品。根據(jù)本句“buyHuaxizimakeupproductsanditslipstickis…thebestsellersintheonlineshopsinJapan”可知，很多人們都去購買化妝品，而且口紅也很暢銷。也：also，用于肯定句句中，故填(a)lso。9句意：五千萬的美國使用者每天花費(fèi)大約46分鐘在抖音上看視頻。根據(jù)本句“Some50millionUSusersspendabout46minutes…videosoniteveryday.”可知，人們花時(shí)間看視頻，spendsometimedoingsth.看視頻：watchvideos。動(dòng)詞watch變成ing形式。故填(w)atching。10句意：它不僅是消磨時(shí)間。根據(jù)本句和后一句“Butit’snot…atime-killer.Peoplecanbuythingsonittoo.”可知，不僅看視頻消磨時(shí)間，還可以在上面買東西。僅僅：just。故填(j)ust。七、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Chinesepaper-cuttingorJianzhi,isakindoffolkart.Peopleusuallyusescissors(剪刀)orknivestocutpaper.Ithasalonghistoryofabout1,500years.Let’slearnsomethingaboutpaper-cutting.WonderfulmeaningsPaper-cuttinghassomewonderfulmeanings.Somepaper-cuttingsmean(寓意)happinessandgoodluck.AttheSpringFestival,peoplepaste(粘貼)“Fu”ondoorsorwindows.Atawedding,peoplepaste“Xi”.Whyisitred?InChina,peoplealwayslovered.Inourmind,redishopeandlife,soredisourfavourite.WecanseeredeverywhereinChina.Thewallsofoldpalacesarered.Lanternsarered.Weddingsarealwaysfullofredthings,too.Blackpaper-cuttinginShanzhouManyofthepaper-cuttingsarered,butpaper-cuttingsinShanzhou,HenanProvinceareblack.Blackisthebestcolorthere.Shanzhouisadryplace.Peoplemakeblackpaper-cuttingsandwishforrain.Now,paper-cuttinggetsintomanyschools.Studentscanlearnhowtomakepaper-cuttingatschool.LiJie,amiddleschoolstudent,says,“It’sreallywonderfultochangepaperintodifferentkindsofpictures,suchasflowersandanimals.Weenjoyit.”閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題，每題不超過6個(gè)詞。1.HowlongisthehistoryofChinesepaper-cutting?

_______________________________________________________2.Wheredopeopleusuallypastepaper-cuttings?

_______________________________________________________3.WhydoChinesepeoplelovered?

_______________________________________________________4.WhatdopeopleinShanzhouuseblackpaper-cuttingstodo?

_______________________________________________________5.WhatdoesLiJiethinkofpaper-cutting?

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