福建省南平市光澤縣實驗中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

福建省南平市光澤縣實驗中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Manyexpertsestimatethat

globaleconomyisfacingawaveinunemployment.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.a;the參考答案：A略2.Thespokesman’sremarkshelpclarifyan_______statementissuedearlierthisweek.A.ambiguous

B.ambitiousC.arbitrary

D.authentic參考答案：A【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.ambiguous模糊不清的、模棱兩可的；B.ambitious有野心的；C.arbitrary武斷的；D.authentic真正的。句意：這位發(fā)言人的講話有助于澄清這個星期早些時候發(fā)表的一份模棱兩可的聲明。根據(jù)“clarify”判斷此處表示“模棱兩可的”，故A項正確。3.Atparties,girlsliketohelpthemselvestoicecreamandcandiesratherthanwait____________.

A．toserve

B．tobeserved

C．served

D．beingserved參考答案：B4.—Youseemedtobeangrywithwhathesaid.—Well，notexactlyso.Itwastheway____hespoke____whathesaidthatmademeangry.A.that;otherthan

B./;ratherthan C.which;morethan

D.inwhich;togetherwith參考答案：B5.Hehasmademanyfriends,

ishelpfultohimwhenheisintrouble.Awhich

Bwho

Cit

Dthat參考答案：A

6.Althoughyoursonmadesomemistakes,heworkedhardathislessons.Youshouldn’tbehard______him.[來源:學(xué)科A.in

B.at

C.on

D.for參考答案：C29.Johnreceivedaninvitationtodinner,andwithhiswork________,hegladlyacceptedit.

A.finished

B.finishing

C.havingfinished

D.wasfinished參考答案：A略8.Hestartedearly_______hecouldgettherebeforenine.Ainorderthat

Bbecause

Csoasto

Dinorderto參考答案：A9.

independenttravelisconcerned,thishoteloffersthebestrates.A.Assoonas B.Aslongas C.Asfaras D.Aswellas參考答案：C10.—Whydowegetupsoearly?—Ifwe_______theflightwewouldhavetostayhereforanotherday.A.miss B.wouldmiss C.missed D.hadmissed參考答案：C11.Itissogoodahabittoinstructchildrentolaythings_______theybelongwhentheyareyoung.

A.towhich

B.that

C.inwhich

D.where參考答案：D12..Asisrecordedinhistory,silkworms(蠶)werefirstraisedbyawomanin_________istodayHebeiProvince.A.where

B.theplace

C.which

D.what參考答案：D略13.Thewholeclassapplaudedwildlyattheendofthespeech,______greatlyencouragedBob.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.when參考答案：C句意：在演講結(jié)束時，全班學(xué)生瘋狂地鼓掌，這極大地鼓勵了Bob。含有逗號的非限定性定語從句，which代替主句一句話的內(nèi)容，作從句的主語，故選C。14.-YouwerenotinwhenIcameovertoyourhouse.

-Oh,I____________forafriendfromEnglandattheairport.A.waswaiting B.hadwaited C.amwaiting D.havewaited參考答案：A15.

Ilayinthesofa,enjoyingthebeautifulmusicJohnhad_______outofhisDVD.

A.come

B.itcome

C.itcoming

D.coming參考答案：D.解析：這里Johnhad是定語從句，修飾music,comingoutofhisDVD是music的另一個后置定語。16.-----Whathasmadehimupsetrecently?-----_______alonetofaceatroublesomemilkcase.

A.Left

B.Beingleft

C.Havingleft

D.Toleave

參考答案：B略17.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A．turnedon

B．turnedin

C．turnedaround

D．turnedout參考答案：D28.Inthepastfewyears,seaice____intheArcticasaresultofglobalwarming.A.hadmelted

B.hasbeenmelting

C.melted

D.ismelting參考答案：B略二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。TheotherdayLiPingwasridinginthestreetwhentheoldmancameacrossthestreetwithoutnoticingher.Theoldmanwasknockingdown.Insteadofhelpinghimstandup,LiPingshoutedattheoldmanangry.Theoldmandidnotsaysomethingmore.Severalminuteslater,sherememberedhershoeslayonthebackseatofthebicycle,butnowtheyaremissing.Shehurriedbacktotheplacewhichtheaccidenttookplace.Tohissurprise,LiPingfoundtheoldmanwaswaitingher.LiPingfeltreallyashamedwhentheoldmanherforreturnedtheshoesbacktoher.參考答案：TheotherdayLiPingwasridinginthestreetwhentheoldmancameacrossthestreetwithoutnoticinganher.Theoldmanwasknockingdown.Insteadofhelpinghimstandup,LiPingshoutedattheoldmanangryknocked

angrilyTheoldmandidnotsaysomethingmore.Severalminuteslater,sherememberedhershoeslayontheanything

laid或在前面加which/thatbackseatofthebicycle,butnowtheyaremissing.Shehurriedbacktotheplacewhichtheaccidenttookplace.were

whereTohissurprise,LiPingfoundtheoldmanwaswaiting∧her.LiPingfeltreallyashamedwhentheoldman

her

forreturnedtheshoesbacktoher.

去掉三、閱讀理解20.SandraBullockturned51lastmonth.ButbecauseshelooksexactlythesameasshedidinMissCongeniality,amoviefilmedbackinthe20thcentury,everyonecallsher“ageless.”Bullockisjustoneofanumberofstarsintheir40sand50swho’vehadbirthdaysrecentlybuthavenotgottenolder,unliketherestofusintheiragegroup.TakeHalleBerry.Onewebsiteputaphotoofher20yearsagonexttooneofthenewly49-year-oldBerryanddaredustochoosewhichwaswhich.“ThisIsWhat49LooksLike,”itsaid.Seriously,ifthat’swhat49lookslike,Imustbe71.However,evenagenerationago,famousfacesevolved.LookatapictureofGraceKellyatage52intheearly1980s.Shelookslikeabeautifulmiddle-agedwoman.Todayshe’dlookoldforherage.Thegoalnowistopreventagingwhileyouarestillyoung,usingallthemagicalnonsurgicaloptionsmedicinehastooffer.Eventuallythesetechniqueswillbecomelessexpensive,andordinarypeoplemydaughter’sagewillhavethem.Alreadyanti-agingisstartingtobeconsideredmaintenance,likecolor1ingyourhair.MyfriendsandIfindourselvesopenlydebatingtechniquesthatweusedtomakefunof.Doesfat-freezingwork?Howmuchtimedoyouhavetospendinthegymtokeepthebodyofa35-year-oldafter50?It’sallsoexhausting.Butmembersofthenextgenerationhaveittougher.They’llhavetoaskthemselveswhethertheywanttospendtheiryouthtryingnottogetold.I’vealreadyseen“Sexyat70”headlines.Willeveryonebeexpectedtogototheirgraves(墳?zāi)?lookinghot?Ialsohavetowonderwhatelseweareslowingalongwithage.Howdoyoumoveonifyou’reworkingsohardtostaythesame?Andbesides,ifyou’veknowntheacheofwatchingadaughterpackupforcollege,youknowyoucan’tstoptheclock.28.Intheauthor’seyes,SandraBullock__________.A.doesn’tdeservehernameB.doesn’tlookherageatallC.behaveslikeayoungwomanD.looksyoungerthanHalleBerry.29.TheexampleofGraceKettyisgiventoshow______.A.physicalbeautyneverlastslongB.thereisnosuchthingasagelessnessC.people’sattitudetowardsaginghaschangedD.starspaytoomuchattentiontotheirappearance30.Wheredotheauthor’sconcernsaboutanti-agingtechniqueslie?A.Theyexposepeopletodanger.B.TheymakepeoplefeelstressfulC.The