Unit 1 You and Me 習(xí)題課件人教版（2024）七年級上冊06-Unit 1素養(yǎng)綜合檢測

Unit1·素養(yǎng)綜合檢測(滿分80分,限時60分鐘)Ⅰ.補全對話(每小題2分,共10分)(新素材·神舟十六號宇航員)(2024山西孝義期中)請根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面所給的選項中選出能填入空白

處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余項。(LiQiandSusanareontheirwaytoschool.)Susan:1.

LiQi:Goodafternoon!Susan:2.

FCLiQi:It'sapictureofthreeastronauts(宇航員).Susan:3.

LiQi:TheyareJingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGuiHaichao.Susan:4.

LiQi:TheyareintheShenzhou-16spaceshipinspace(太空).Susan:Wow!5.

A.Socool!B.Isityours?C.What'sthis?DEAD.Whoarethey?E.Wherearethey?F.Goodafternoon!G.Nicetomeetyou!解析

[語篇解讀]本文中兩人談?wù)摿松裰凼柕娜詈?/p>

員。1.F根據(jù)答語“Goodafternoon!”可知此處是兩人互相問

候“下午好”。故選F。2.C根據(jù)“It'sapictureofthreeastronauts.”可知,選項C

“這是什么?”符合語境。故選C。3.D

根據(jù)“TheyareJingHaipeng,ZhuYangzhuandGui

Haichao.”可知,選項D“他們是誰?”符合語境。故選D。4.E根據(jù)“TheyareintheShenzhou-16spaceshipin

space.”可知,選項E“他們在哪里?”符合語境。故選E。5.A根據(jù)“Wow!”可知,此處表示驚嘆,選項A“真酷!”符

合語境。故選A。Ⅱ.完形填空(每小題2分,共16分)(思維品質(zhì)·評價思維)(2023山西晉中期末)請閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、

B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項。MynameisLiWenhua.Imakeanewfriendthisterm.

SheisZhangMingming.Herfavorite

6

isgreen,because

itstandsforlife(代表生命).Therearemany

7

thingsin

herroom.Hergreenandwhitequiltisonthebed.Thereisa

picture

8

heronthewall.Onthedesktherearesomegreenpencils,anEnglishdictionary

9

agreenclock.Herroom

istidyandit'seasyforherto

10

things.Underthechairisasoccerball.It's

11

,too.Shewantsto

playsoccerforChinaoneday!Shestudieshard(學(xué)習(xí)努力)inall

hersubjects.

12

isherfavoritesubject?Doyouwanttoknow?Well,herfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Shethinksit'sfunand

13

.WehaveanEnglishDaythisterm.Wehaveagoodtimethatday!Sheisareallygreatgirl.I'mhappytohaveagoodfriendlikeher.

6.A.foodB.colorC.subject7.A.greenB.redC.pink8.A.atB.forC.of9.A.orB.butC.and10.A.findB.buyC.help11.A.mineB.hersC.his12.A.WhyB.WhatC.Where13.A.difficultB.boringC.usefulBACCABBC解析

[語篇解讀]本文介紹了作者的好朋友張明明的個人信

息。6.B句意:她最喜歡的顏色是綠色,因為它代表生命。根據(jù)

“green”可知指的是顏色。故選B。7.A根據(jù)上文可知她喜歡綠色,所以這里應(yīng)該是說她房間

里有很多綠色的東西。故選A。8.C根據(jù)“apicture”以及“her”可知此處指的是她的照

片,用of。故選C。9.C根據(jù)“anEnglishdictionary”以及“agreenclock”可

知此處是并列關(guān)系。故選C。10.A根據(jù)“Herroomistidy”可知這里指的是她很容易能

找到東西,故選A。11.B根據(jù)“Herroom”可知這里介紹的也是她的東西。

故選B。12.B根據(jù)“Well,herfavoritesubjectisEnglish.”可知問的

是她最喜歡的科目是什么。故選B。13.C根據(jù)上文可知她喜歡英語,所以此處應(yīng)說她認(rèn)為英語有趣且有用。故選C。Ⅲ.閱讀理解(每小題2分,共20分)A(文化意識·文化理解)(2024山西侯馬期中)請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,

選出一個最佳選項。What'syourfamilyname?Everyonehasafamilyname.

Chinesepeople'slastnamecomesfirst,butinEngland,it

comeslast.DoyouknowhowEnglishpeoplegettheirfamily

names?Andwhatdotheymean(意思是)?First,somefamilynamesarefromtheplaceofpeople's

homes.Ifaperson'sancestor(祖先)livesonornearahill,hisor

herfamilynamemaybeHill.InEngland,people'sfamilynames

maybeWoodorLake,becausetheylivenearthewoodorlake

(樹林或湖).Second,familynamesarefromaperson'sjob.Ifa

personisacook,hemaybeMr.Cook.Third,manypeopleget

theirfamilynamesfromtheirfathers'givennames.Ifyouhear

thefamilyname“Jackson”,youwillknowthathemaybe

thesonofJack.14.Somefamilynamescomefromtheplaceof

.A.people'shomesB.people'shabitsC.people'sdreams15.Ifapersonlivesnearalake,whatmayhisorherfamily

namebe?A.Hill.B.Wood.C.Lake.16.Ifyouhearthefamilyname“Jackson”,youwillknow

thathemaybethesonof

.ACBA.TomB.JackC.Jasper17.Howmanykindsoffamilynamesarementioned(提到)in

thepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.18.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ACookB.FamilyNamesC.HillandLakeCB解析

[語篇解讀]本文是一篇說明文,介紹了英國人姓氏的由

來。14.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,somefamilynamesare

fromtheplaceofpeople'shomes.”可知,有些姓氏來源于居

住的地方。故選A。15.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InEngland,people'sfamily

namesmaybeWoodorLake,becausetheylivenearthewood

orlake.”可知,住在湖邊的人的姓氏可能是Lake。故選C。16.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouhearthefamilyname

‘Jackson’,youwillknowthathemaybethesonofJack.”

可知,姓J(rèn)ackson的人可能是Jack的兒子,故選B。17.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段出現(xiàn)的三個序數(shù)詞可知,文

章一共列舉了三種類型的姓氏。故選C。18.B標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,文章主要說明了英

國人姓氏的來源。故選B。B(2023山西寧武期中)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞。每空一詞。IamTom.IamfromAmerica.IcometoChinawithmy

parents.NowIaminNo.10MiddleSchoolinShanghai.Ihave

English,math,Chinese,art,musicandP.E.classesatschool

everyday.Theclassstartsat8:00a.m.IhaveanIDcard.And

itsnumberis30279.Mytelephonenumberis450-8162.Ilike

livinginChinaverymuchbecauseIhavemanyfriendsherenow.

Tomisan19.

boy.HecomestoChinawithhis20.

.Nowhe21.

inNo.10MiddleSchoolinShang-hai.HehasEnglish,math,Chinese,art,musicandP.E.classesatschooleveryday.The22.

classisat8:00a.m.HehasanIDcard,and23.

numberis30279.Histele-

phonenumberis450-8162.HelikeslivinginChinavery

muchbecausehehasmanyfriendsherenow.Americanparentsstudies/isfirstits解析

[語篇解讀]本文介紹了Tom的個人情況。19.American根據(jù)“IamTom.IamfromAmerica.”可知,

Tom是一個美國男孩,空處修飾其后的名詞,應(yīng)用形容詞形

式,故填A(yù)merican。20.parents根據(jù)“IcometoChinawithmyparents.”可知,

他和他的父母來到了中國,故填parents。21.studies/is根據(jù)“NowIaminNo.10MiddleSchoolin

Shanghai.”可知,他現(xiàn)在在第十中學(xué)上學(xué),主語是第三人稱單數(shù),故填studies或is。22.first根據(jù)“Theclassstartsat8:00a.m.”可知,8點開始

上第一節(jié)課,故填first。23.its根據(jù)“IhaveanIDcard.Anditsnumberis30279.”

可知,他有一個學(xué)生證,它的號碼是30279,空處修飾其后的名

詞,應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,故填its。Ⅳ.詞語運用(這一部分共兩篇短文,A篇有五個小題,每小題2

分,B篇有十個小題,每小題1分,共20分)A(2023山西朔州月考改編)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,

使短文通順、連貫。每空一詞。Goodmorning,boysandgirls!I'mMaryWhite.

24

is

myfirstname.Whiteismy

25

name.Iam

26

student.

Myfavorite

27

iswhite.Mytelephonenumberis8732-5691.Thereare

28

numbersinit.24.

25.

26.

27.

28.

Marylastacolor/coloureight解析

[語篇解讀]MaryWhite介紹了自己的個人信息。24.Mary根據(jù)上一句“I'mMaryWhite.”可知,“我”的

名字是Mary,故填Mary。25.last根據(jù)“I'mMaryWhite.”可知,White是“我”的姓

(lastname),故填last。26.a此處泛指“一個學(xué)生”,student是可數(shù)名詞且以輔音

音素開頭,所以填a。27.color/colour根據(jù)空后的“white(白色)”可知,此處意為“我最喜歡的顏色”,故填color/colour。28.eight根據(jù)空前的“8732-5691”可知,在“我”的電話

號碼中有八個數(shù)字,故填eight。B(2023山西太原未來星金色搖籃中學(xué)期末)請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確

形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。call,sport,same,

last,friend,have,they,on,but,after,and,sisterMynameisJimBrown.Brownismy

29

name,and

youcan

30

meJim.Ihavetwo

31

.They'reGina

GreenandWangWei.Wegotothe

32

schoolandwelove

soccer.Idon'thaveasoccerball,

33

WangWeidoes.We

playit

34

school.Gina

35

twosoccerballs,threevolleyballsandfour

basketballs.Sheloves

36

butshedoesn'tplay

37

.

Sheonlywatchesthem

38

TV.29.

30.

31.

32.

33.

34.

35.

36.

37.

38.

lastcallfriendssamebutafterhassportsthemon解析

[語篇解讀]本文介紹了作者的朋友的基本信息以及他們

的愛好及擁有的物品的情況。29.last根據(jù)“MynameisJimBrown.”可知,Brown是他的

姓,lastname意為“姓”,故填last。30.call根據(jù)“MynameisJimBrown.”可知,此處意為“你

可以叫我Jim”,call在此處意為“稱呼”,情態(tài)動詞can后接

動詞原形,故填call。31.friends根據(jù)“They'reGinaGreenandWangWei.”及方框中的詞可知,此處意為“我有兩個朋友”,故填friends。32.same根據(jù)“Wegotothe...schoolandwelovesoccer.”

及方框中的詞可知,作者和朋友在同一個學(xué)校,故填same。33.but空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。34.after根據(jù)“Weplayit...school.”及備選詞可知,是放學(xué)

后踢足球,故填aft